1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
|
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel Corporation
* Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation
* Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@atmel.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/arch/atmel_mpddrc.h>
#define SAMA5D3_MPDDRC_VERSION 0x140
static inline void atmel_mpddr_op(const struct atmel_mpddr *mpddr,
int mode,
u32 ram_address)
{
writel(mode, &mpddr->mr);
writel(0, ram_address);
}
static int ddr2_decodtype_is_seq(const unsigned int base, u32 cr)
{
struct atmel_mpddr *mpddr = (struct atmel_mpddr *)base;
u16 version = readl(&mpddr->version) & 0xffff;
if ((version >= SAMA5D3_MPDDRC_VERSION) &&
(cr & ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_DECOD_INTERLEAVED))
return 0;
return 1;
}
int ddr2_init(const unsigned int base,
const unsigned int ram_address,
const struct atmel_mpddrc_config *mpddr_value)
{
const struct atmel_mpddr *mpddr = (struct atmel_mpddr *)base;
u32 ba_off, cr;
/* Compute bank offset according to NC in configuration register */
ba_off = (mpddr_value->cr & ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_NC_MASK) + 9;
if (ddr2_decodtype_is_seq(base, mpddr_value->cr))
ba_off += ((mpddr_value->cr & ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_NR_MASK) >> 2) + 11;
ba_off += (mpddr_value->md & ATMEL_MPDDRC_MD_DBW_MASK) ? 1 : 2;
/* Program the memory device type into the memory device register */
writel(mpddr_value->md, &mpddr->md);
/* Program the configuration register */
writel(mpddr_value->cr, &mpddr->cr);
/* Program the timing register */
writel(mpddr_value->tpr0, &mpddr->tpr0);
writel(mpddr_value->tpr1, &mpddr->tpr1);
writel(mpddr_value->tpr2, &mpddr->tpr2);
/* Issue a NOP command */
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NOP_CMD, ram_address);
/* A 200 us is provided to precede any signal toggle */
udelay(200);
/* Issue a NOP command */
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NOP_CMD, ram_address);
/* Issue an all banks precharge command */
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_PRCGALL_CMD, ram_address);
/* Issue an extended mode register set(EMRS2) to choose operation */
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
ram_address + (0x2 << ba_off));
/* Issue an extended mode register set(EMRS3) to set EMSR to 0 */
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
ram_address + (0x3 << ba_off));
/*
* Issue an extended mode register set(EMRS1) to enable DLL and
* program D.I.C (output driver impedance control)
*/
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
ram_address + (0x1 << ba_off));
/* Enable DLL reset */
cr = readl(&mpddr->cr);
writel(cr | ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_DLL_RESET_ENABLED, &mpddr->cr);
/* A mode register set(MRS) cycle is issued to reset DLL */
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LMR_CMD, ram_address);
/* Issue an all banks precharge command */
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_PRCGALL_CMD, ram_address);
/* Two auto-refresh (CBR) cycles are provided */
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_RFSH_CMD, ram_address);
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_RFSH_CMD, ram_address);
/* Disable DLL reset */
cr = readl(&mpddr->cr);
writel(cr & (~ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_DLL_RESET_ENABLED), &mpddr->cr);
/* A mode register set (MRS) cycle is issued to disable DLL reset */
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LMR_CMD, ram_address);
/* Set OCD calibration in default state */
cr = readl(&mpddr->cr);
writel(cr | ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_OCD_DEFAULT, &mpddr->cr);
/*
* An extended mode register set (EMRS1) cycle is issued
* to OCD default value
*/
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
ram_address + (0x1 << ba_off));
/* OCD calibration mode exit */
cr = readl(&mpddr->cr);
writel(cr & (~ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_OCD_DEFAULT), &mpddr->cr);
/*
* An extended mode register set (EMRS1) cycle is issued
* to enable OCD exit
*/
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
ram_address + (0x1 << ba_off));
/* A nornal mode command is provided */
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NORMAL_CMD, ram_address);
/* Perform a write access to any DDR2-SDRAM address */
writel(0, ram_address);
/* Write the refresh rate */
writel(mpddr_value->rtr, &mpddr->rtr);
return 0;
}
int ddr3_init(const unsigned int base,
const unsigned int ram_address,
const struct atmel_mpddrc_config *mpddr_value)
{
struct atmel_mpddr *mpddr = (struct atmel_mpddr *)base;
u32 ba_off;
/* Compute bank offset according to NC in configuration register */
ba_off = (mpddr_value->cr & ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_NC_MASK) + 9;
if (ddr2_decodtype_is_seq(base, mpddr_value->cr))
ba_off += ((mpddr_value->cr &
ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_NR_MASK) >> 2) + 11;
ba_off += (mpddr_value->md & ATMEL_MPDDRC_MD_DBW_MASK) ? 1 : 2;
/* Program the memory device type */
writel(mpddr_value->md, &mpddr->md);
/*
* Program features of the DDR3-SDRAM device and timing parameters
*/
writel(mpddr_value->cr, &mpddr->cr);
writel(mpddr_value->tpr0, &mpddr->tpr0);
writel(mpddr_value->tpr1, &mpddr->tpr1);
writel(mpddr_value->tpr2, &mpddr->tpr2);
/* A NOP command is issued to the DDR3-SRAM */
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NOP_CMD, ram_address);
/* A pause of at least 500us must be observed before a single toggle. */
udelay(500);
/* A NOP command is issued to the DDR3-SDRAM */
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NOP_CMD, ram_address);
/*
* An Extended Mode Register Set (EMRS2) cycle is issued to choose
* between commercial or high temperature operations.
*/
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
ram_address + (0x2 << ba_off));
/*
* Step 7: An Extended Mode Register Set (EMRS3) cycle is issued to set
* the Extended Mode Register to 0.
*/
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
ram_address + (0x3 << ba_off));
/*
* An Extended Mode Register Set (EMRS1) cycle is issued to disable and
* to program O.D.S. (Output Driver Strength).
*/
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
ram_address + (0x1 << ba_off));
/*
* Write a one to the DLL bit (enable DLL reset) in the MPDDRC
* Configuration Register.
*/
/* A Mode Register Set (MRS) cycle is issued to reset DLL. */
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LMR_CMD, ram_address);
udelay(50);
/*
* A Calibration command (MRS) is issued to calibrate RTT and RON
* values for the Process Voltage Temperature (PVT).
*/
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_DEEP_CMD, ram_address);
/* A Normal Mode command is provided. */
atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NORMAL_CMD, ram_address);
/* Perform a write access to any DDR3-SDRAM address. */
writel(0, ram_address);
/*
* Write the refresh rate into the COUNT field in the MPDDRC
* Refresh Timer Register (MPDDRC_RTR):
*/
writel(mpddr_value->rtr, &mpddr->rtr);
return 0;
}
|