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-rw-r--r--lib/uuid.c226
1 files changed, 206 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/lib/uuid.c b/lib/uuid.c
index c48bf38..f6b4423 100644
--- a/lib/uuid.c
+++ b/lib/uuid.c
@@ -4,21 +4,58 @@
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
+#include <common.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
-#include "common.h"
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <common.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <part_efi.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
/*
- * This is what a UUID string looks like.
+ * UUID - Universally Unique IDentifier - 128 bits unique number.
+ * There are 5 versions and one variant of UUID defined by RFC4122
+ * specification. A UUID contains a set of fields. The set varies
+ * depending on the version of the UUID, as shown below:
+ * - time, MAC address(v1),
+ * - user ID(v2),
+ * - MD5 of name or URL(v3),
+ * - random data(v4),
+ * - SHA-1 of name or URL(v5),
*
- * x is a hexadecimal character. fields are separated by '-'s. When converting
- * to a binary UUID, le means the field should be converted to little endian,
- * and be means it should be converted to big endian.
+ * Layout of UUID:
+ * timestamp - 60-bit: time_low, time_mid, time_hi_and_version
+ * version - 4 bit (bit 4 through 7 of the time_hi_and_version)
+ * clock seq - 14 bit: clock_seq_hi_and_reserved, clock_seq_low
+ * variant: - bit 6 and 7 of clock_seq_hi_and_reserved
+ * node - 48 bit
+ *
+ * source: https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4122.txt
+ *
+ * UUID binary format (16 bytes):
+ *
+ * 4B-2B-2B-2B-6B (big endian - network byte order)
+ *
+ * UUID string is 36 length of characters (36 bytes):
*
* 0 9 14 19 24
* xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx
+ * be be be be be
+ *
+ * where x is a hexadecimal character. Fields are separated by '-'s.
+ * When converting to a binary UUID, le means the field should be converted
+ * to little endian and be means it should be converted to big endian.
+ *
+ * UUID is also used as GUID (Globally Unique Identifier) with the same binary
+ * format but it differs in string format like below.
+ *
+ * GUID:
+ * 0 9 14 19 24
+ * xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx
* le le le be be
+ *
+ * GUID is used e.g. in GPT (GUID Partition Table) as a partiions unique id.
*/
-
int uuid_str_valid(const char *uuid)
{
int i, valid;
@@ -37,33 +74,182 @@ int uuid_str_valid(const char *uuid)
}
}
- if (i != 36 || !valid)
+ if (i != UUID_STR_LEN || !valid)
return 0;
return 1;
}
-void uuid_str_to_bin(const char *uuid, unsigned char *out)
+/*
+ * uuid_str_to_bin() - convert string UUID or GUID to big endian binary data.
+ *
+ * @param uuid_str - pointer to UUID or GUID string [37B]
+ * @param uuid_bin - pointer to allocated array for big endian output [16B]
+ * @str_format - UUID string format: 0 - UUID; 1 - GUID
+ */
+int uuid_str_to_bin(char *uuid_str, unsigned char *uuid_bin, int str_format)
{
uint16_t tmp16;
uint32_t tmp32;
uint64_t tmp64;
- if (!uuid || !out)
- return;
+ if (!uuid_str_valid(uuid_str))
+ return -EINVAL;
- tmp32 = cpu_to_le32(simple_strtoul(uuid, NULL, 16));
- memcpy(out, &tmp32, 4);
+ if (str_format == UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD) {
+ tmp32 = cpu_to_be32(simple_strtoul(uuid_str, NULL, 16));
+ memcpy(uuid_bin, &tmp32, 4);
- tmp16 = cpu_to_le16(simple_strtoul(uuid + 9, NULL, 16));
- memcpy(out + 4, &tmp16, 2);
+ tmp16 = cpu_to_be16(simple_strtoul(uuid_str + 9, NULL, 16));
+ memcpy(uuid_bin + 4, &tmp16, 2);
- tmp16 = cpu_to_le16(simple_strtoul(uuid + 14, NULL, 16));
- memcpy(out + 6, &tmp16, 2);
+ tmp16 = cpu_to_be16(simple_strtoul(uuid_str + 14, NULL, 16));
+ memcpy(uuid_bin + 6, &tmp16, 2);
+ } else {
+ tmp32 = cpu_to_le32(simple_strtoul(uuid_str, NULL, 16));
+ memcpy(uuid_bin, &tmp32, 4);
- tmp16 = cpu_to_be16(simple_strtoul(uuid + 19, NULL, 16));
- memcpy(out + 8, &tmp16, 2);
+ tmp16 = cpu_to_le16(simple_strtoul(uuid_str + 9, NULL, 16));
+ memcpy(uuid_bin + 4, &tmp16, 2);
- tmp64 = cpu_to_be64(simple_strtoull(uuid + 24, NULL, 16));
- memcpy(out + 10, (char *)&tmp64 + 2, 6);
+ tmp16 = cpu_to_le16(simple_strtoul(uuid_str + 14, NULL, 16));
+ memcpy(uuid_bin + 6, &tmp16, 2);
+ }
+
+ tmp16 = cpu_to_be16(simple_strtoul(uuid_str + 19, NULL, 16));
+ memcpy(uuid_bin + 8, &tmp16, 2);
+
+ tmp64 = cpu_to_be64(simple_strtoull(uuid_str + 24, NULL, 16));
+ memcpy(uuid_bin + 10, (char *)&tmp64 + 2, 6);
+
+ return 0;
}
+
+/*
+ * uuid_bin_to_str() - convert big endian binary data to string UUID or GUID.
+ *
+ * @param uuid_bin - pointer to binary data of UUID (big endian) [16B]
+ * @param uuid_str - pointer to allocated array for output string [37B]
+ * @str_format - UUID string format: 0 - UUID; 1 - GUID
+ */
+void uuid_bin_to_str(unsigned char *uuid_bin, char *uuid_str, int str_format)
+{
+ const u8 uuid_char_order[UUID_BIN_LEN] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
+ 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15};
+ const u8 guid_char_order[UUID_BIN_LEN] = {3, 2, 1, 0, 5, 4, 7, 6, 8,
+ 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15};
+ const u8 *char_order;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * UUID and GUID bin data - always in big endian:
+ * 4B-2B-2B-2B-6B
+ * be be be be be
+ */
+ if (str_format == UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD)
+ char_order = uuid_char_order;
+ else
+ char_order = guid_char_order;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+ sprintf(uuid_str, "%02x", uuid_bin[char_order[i]]);
+ uuid_str += 2;
+ switch (i) {
+ case 3:
+ case 5:
+ case 7:
+ case 9:
+ *uuid_str++ = '-';
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * gen_rand_uuid() - this function generates a random binary UUID version 4.
+ * In this version all fields beside 4 bits of version and
+ * 2 bits of variant are randomly generated.
+ *
+ * @param uuid_bin - pointer to allocated array [16B]. Output is in big endian.
+*/
+#if defined(CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_UUID)
+void gen_rand_uuid(unsigned char *uuid_bin)
+{
+ struct uuid uuid;
+ unsigned int *ptr = (unsigned int *)&uuid;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Set all fields randomly */
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct uuid) / sizeof(*ptr); i++)
+ *(ptr + i) = cpu_to_be32(rand());
+
+ clrsetbits_be16(&uuid.time_hi_and_version,
+ UUID_VERSION_MASK,
+ UUID_VERSION << UUID_VERSION_SHIFT);
+
+ clrsetbits_8(&uuid.clock_seq_hi_and_reserved,
+ UUID_VARIANT_MASK,
+ UUID_VARIANT << UUID_VARIANT_SHIFT);
+
+ memcpy(uuid_bin, &uuid, sizeof(struct uuid));
+}
+
+/*
+ * gen_rand_uuid_str() - this function generates UUID v4 (random) in two string
+ * formats UUID or GUID.
+ *
+ * @param uuid_str - pointer to allocated array [37B].
+ * @param - uuid output type: UUID - 0, GUID - 1
+ */
+void gen_rand_uuid_str(char *uuid_str, int str_format)
+{
+ unsigned char uuid_bin[UUID_BIN_LEN];
+
+ /* Generate UUID (big endian) */
+ gen_rand_uuid(uuid_bin);
+
+ /* Convert UUID bin to UUID or GUID formated STRING */
+ uuid_bin_to_str(uuid_bin, uuid_str, str_format);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_UUID
+int do_uuid(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
+{
+ char uuid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1];
+ int str_format;
+
+ if (!strcmp(argv[0], "uuid"))
+ str_format = UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD;
+ else
+ str_format = UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID;
+
+ if (argc > 2)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ gen_rand_uuid_str(uuid, str_format);
+
+ if (argc == 1)
+ printf("%s\n", uuid);
+ else
+ setenv(argv[1], uuid);
+
+ return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(uuid, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_uuid,
+ "UUID - generate random Universally Unique Identifier",
+ "[<varname>]\n"
+ "Argument:\n"
+ "varname: for set result in a environment variable\n"
+ "e.g. uuid uuid_env"
+);
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(guid, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_uuid,
+ "GUID - generate Globally Unique Identifier based on random UUID",
+ "[<varname>]\n"
+ "Argument:\n"
+ "varname: for set result in a environment variable\n"
+ "e.g. guid guid_env"
+);
+#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_UUID */
+#endif /* CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID || CONFIG_CMD_UUID */