diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/compiler-gcc.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/compiler-gcc.h | 259 |
1 files changed, 207 insertions, 52 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h index e057bd2..22ab246 100644 --- a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h +++ b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h @@ -5,14 +5,28 @@ /* * Common definitions for all gcc versions go here. */ -#define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 10000 \ - + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 \ - + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) - +#define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 10000 \ + + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 \ + + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) /* Optimization barrier */ + /* The "volatile" is due to gcc bugs */ #define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory") +/* + * This version is i.e. to prevent dead stores elimination on @ptr + * where gcc and llvm may behave differently when otherwise using + * normal barrier(): while gcc behavior gets along with a normal + * barrier(), llvm needs an explicit input variable to be assumed + * clobbered. The issue is as follows: while the inline asm might + * access any memory it wants, the compiler could have fit all of + * @ptr into memory registers instead, and since @ptr never escaped + * from that, it proofed that the inline asm wasn't touching any of + * it. This version works well with both compilers, i.e. we're telling + * the compiler that the inline asm absolutely may see the contents + * of @ptr. See also: https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=15495 + */ +#define barrier_data(ptr) __asm__ __volatile__("": :"r"(ptr) :"memory") /* * This macro obfuscates arithmetic on a variable address so that gcc @@ -32,58 +46,63 @@ * the inline assembly constraint from =g to =r, in this particular * case either is valid. */ -#define RELOC_HIDE(ptr, off) \ - ({ unsigned long __ptr; \ - __asm__ ("" : "=r"(__ptr) : "0"(ptr)); \ - (typeof(ptr)) (__ptr + (off)); }) +#define RELOC_HIDE(ptr, off) \ +({ \ + unsigned long __ptr; \ + __asm__ ("" : "=r"(__ptr) : "0"(ptr)); \ + (typeof(ptr)) (__ptr + (off)); \ +}) /* Make the optimizer believe the variable can be manipulated arbitrarily. */ -#define OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(var) __asm__ ("" : "=r" (var) : "0" (var)) +#define OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(var) \ + __asm__ ("" : "=r" (var) : "0" (var)) #ifdef __CHECKER__ -#define __must_be_array(arr) 0 +#define __must_be_array(a) 0 #else /* &a[0] degrades to a pointer: a different type from an array */ -#define __must_be_array(a) BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(__same_type((a), &(a)[0])) +#define __must_be_array(a) BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(__same_type((a), &(a)[0])) #endif /* * Force always-inline if the user requests it so via the .config, * or if gcc is too old: */ -#if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING) || \ +#if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING) || \ !defined(CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING) || (__GNUC__ < 4) -# define inline inline __attribute__((always_inline)) notrace -# define __inline__ __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline)) notrace -# define __inline __inline __attribute__((always_inline)) notrace +#define inline inline __attribute__((always_inline)) notrace +#define __inline__ __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline)) notrace +#define __inline __inline __attribute__((always_inline)) notrace #else /* A lot of inline functions can cause havoc with function tracing */ -# define inline inline notrace -# define __inline__ __inline__ notrace -# define __inline __inline notrace +#define inline inline notrace +#define __inline__ __inline__ notrace +#define __inline __inline notrace #endif -#define __deprecated __attribute__((deprecated)) -#ifndef __packed -#define __packed __attribute__((packed)) -#endif -#ifndef __weak -#define __weak __attribute__((weak)) -#endif +#define __always_inline inline __attribute__((always_inline)) +#define noinline __attribute__((noinline)) + +#define __deprecated __attribute__((deprecated)) +#define __packed __attribute__((packed)) +#define __weak __attribute__((weak)) +#define __alias(symbol) __attribute__((alias(#symbol))) /* - * it doesn't make sense on ARM (currently the only user of __naked) to trace - * naked functions because then mcount is called without stack and frame pointer - * being set up and there is no chance to restore the lr register to the value - * before mcount was called. + * it doesn't make sense on ARM (currently the only user of __naked) + * to trace naked functions because then mcount is called without + * stack and frame pointer being set up and there is no chance to + * restore the lr register to the value before mcount was called. + * + * The asm() bodies of naked functions often depend on standard calling + * conventions, therefore they must be noinline and noclone. * - * The asm() bodies of naked functions often depend on standard calling conventions, - * therefore they must be noinline and noclone. GCC 4.[56] currently fail to enforce - * this, so we must do so ourselves. See GCC PR44290. + * GCC 4.[56] currently fail to enforce this, so we must do so ourselves. + * See GCC PR44290. */ -#define __naked __attribute__((naked)) noinline __noclone notrace +#define __naked __attribute__((naked)) noinline __noclone notrace -#define __noreturn __attribute__((noreturn)) +#define __noreturn __attribute__((noreturn)) /* * From the GCC manual: @@ -95,34 +114,170 @@ * would be. * [...] */ -#ifndef __pure -#define __pure __attribute__((pure)) +#define __pure __attribute__((pure)) +#define __aligned(x) __attribute__((aligned(x))) +#define __printf(a, b) __attribute__((format(printf, a, b))) +#define __scanf(a, b) __attribute__((format(scanf, a, b))) +#define __attribute_const__ __attribute__((__const__)) +#define __maybe_unused __attribute__((unused)) +#define __always_unused __attribute__((unused)) + +/* gcc version specific checks */ + +#if GCC_VERSION < 30200 +# error Sorry, your compiler is too old - please upgrade it. +#endif + +#if GCC_VERSION < 30300 +# define __used __attribute__((__unused__)) +#else +# define __used __attribute__((__used__)) +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL +# if GCC_VERSION < 30400 +# error "GCOV profiling support for gcc versions below 3.4 not included" +# endif /* __GNUC_MINOR__ */ +#endif /* CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL */ + +#if GCC_VERSION >= 30400 +#define __must_check __attribute__((warn_unused_result)) +#endif + +#if GCC_VERSION >= 40000 + +/* GCC 4.1.[01] miscompiles __weak */ +#ifdef __KERNEL__ +# if GCC_VERSION >= 40100 && GCC_VERSION <= 40101 +# error Your version of gcc miscompiles the __weak directive +# endif +#endif + +#define __used __attribute__((__used__)) +#define __compiler_offsetof(a, b) \ + __builtin_offsetof(a, b) + +#if GCC_VERSION >= 40100 && GCC_VERSION < 40600 +# define __compiletime_object_size(obj) __builtin_object_size(obj, 0) +#endif + +#if GCC_VERSION >= 40300 +/* Mark functions as cold. gcc will assume any path leading to a call + * to them will be unlikely. This means a lot of manual unlikely()s + * are unnecessary now for any paths leading to the usual suspects + * like BUG(), printk(), panic() etc. [but let's keep them for now for + * older compilers] + * + * Early snapshots of gcc 4.3 don't support this and we can't detect this + * in the preprocessor, but we can live with this because they're unreleased. + * Maketime probing would be overkill here. + * + * gcc also has a __attribute__((__hot__)) to move hot functions into + * a special section, but I don't see any sense in this right now in + * the kernel context + */ +#define __cold __attribute__((__cold__)) + +#define __UNIQUE_ID(prefix) __PASTE(__PASTE(__UNIQUE_ID_, prefix), __COUNTER__) + +#ifndef __CHECKER__ +# define __compiletime_warning(message) __attribute__((warning(message))) +# define __compiletime_error(message) __attribute__((error(message))) +#endif /* __CHECKER__ */ +#endif /* GCC_VERSION >= 40300 */ + +#if GCC_VERSION >= 40500 +/* + * Mark a position in code as unreachable. This can be used to + * suppress control flow warnings after asm blocks that transfer + * control elsewhere. + * + * Early snapshots of gcc 4.5 don't support this and we can't detect + * this in the preprocessor, but we can live with this because they're + * unreleased. Really, we need to have autoconf for the kernel. + */ +#define unreachable() __builtin_unreachable() + +/* Mark a function definition as prohibited from being cloned. */ +#define __noclone __attribute__((__noclone__)) + +#endif /* GCC_VERSION >= 40500 */ + +#if GCC_VERSION >= 40600 +/* + * When used with Link Time Optimization, gcc can optimize away C functions or + * variables which are referenced only from assembly code. __visible tells the + * optimizer that something else uses this function or variable, thus preventing + * this. + */ +#define __visible __attribute__((externally_visible)) #endif -#ifndef __aligned -#define __aligned(x) __attribute__((aligned(x))) + + +#if GCC_VERSION >= 40900 && !defined(__CHECKER__) +/* + * __assume_aligned(n, k): Tell the optimizer that the returned + * pointer can be assumed to be k modulo n. The second argument is + * optional (default 0), so we use a variadic macro to make the + * shorthand. + * + * Beware: Do not apply this to functions which may return + * ERR_PTRs. Also, it is probably unwise to apply it to functions + * returning extra information in the low bits (but in that case the + * compiler should see some alignment anyway, when the return value is + * massaged by 'flags = ptr & 3; ptr &= ~3;'). + */ +#define __assume_aligned(a, ...) __attribute__((__assume_aligned__(a, ## __VA_ARGS__))) #endif -#define __printf(a, b) __attribute__((format(printf, a, b))) -#define __scanf(a, b) __attribute__((format(scanf, a, b))) -#define noinline __attribute__((noinline)) -#define __attribute_const__ __attribute__((__const__)) -#define __maybe_unused __attribute__((unused)) -#define __always_unused __attribute__((unused)) -#define __gcc_header(x) #x -#define _gcc_header(x) __gcc_header(linux/compiler-gcc##x.h) -#define gcc_header(x) _gcc_header(x) -#include gcc_header(__GNUC__) +/* + * GCC 'asm goto' miscompiles certain code sequences: + * + * http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58670 + * + * Work it around via a compiler barrier quirk suggested by Jakub Jelinek. + * + * (asm goto is automatically volatile - the naming reflects this.) + */ +#define asm_volatile_goto(x...) do { asm goto(x); asm (""); } while (0) + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP +#if GCC_VERSION >= 40400 +#define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP32__ +#define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP64__ +#endif +#if GCC_VERSION >= 40800 || (defined(__powerpc__) && GCC_VERSION >= 40600) +#define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP16__ +#endif +#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP */ + +#if GCC_VERSION >= 50000 +#define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 4 +#elif GCC_VERSION >= 40902 +#define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 3 +#endif + +#if GCC_VERSION >= 40902 +/* + * Tell the compiler that address safety instrumentation (KASAN) + * should not be applied to that function. + * Conflicts with inlining: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=67368 + */ +#define __no_sanitize_address __attribute__((no_sanitize_address)) +#endif + +#endif /* gcc version >= 40000 specific checks */ #if !defined(__noclone) #define __noclone /* not needed */ #endif +#if !defined(__no_sanitize_address) +#define __no_sanitize_address +#endif + /* * A trick to suppress uninitialized variable warning without generating any * code */ #define uninitialized_var(x) x = x - -#ifndef __always_inline -#define __always_inline inline __attribute__((always_inline)) -#endif |