diff options
author | Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> | 2009-08-28 00:17:41 +0200 |
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committer | Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> | 2009-08-28 00:17:41 +0200 |
commit | 5928da0193d31f52f4a5b9f6ed3d3f0390ffd2c1 (patch) | |
tree | cbd840fb27b43725aa1475fea7a5418fc2a37186 | |
parent | ce3277a6f2c082f39596d3d3d88dd0a5bc91439d (diff) | |
parent | 77b351cd0f20483eefa09bebebb3e0cbf5555b2c (diff) | |
download | u-boot-imx-5928da0193d31f52f4a5b9f6ed3d3f0390ffd2c1.zip u-boot-imx-5928da0193d31f52f4a5b9f6ed3d3f0390ffd2c1.tar.gz u-boot-imx-5928da0193d31f52f4a5b9f6ed3d3f0390ffd2c1.tar.bz2 |
Merge branch 'next' of git://git.denx.de/u-boot-nand-flash into next
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c | 284 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/kb9202_nand.c | 150 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/kmeter1_nand.c | 135 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c | 880 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c | 75 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-arm/arch-davinci/emif_defs.h | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/configs/kmeter1.h | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mtd/nand.h | 5 |
10 files changed, 1538 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile index 89ccec2..02449ee 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile @@ -38,8 +38,11 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_DRIVER_NAND_BFIN) += bfin_nand.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_DAVINCI) += davinci_nand.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_FSL_ELBC) += fsl_elbc_nand.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_FSL_UPM) += fsl_upm.o +COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_KB9202) += kb9202_nand.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_KIRKWOOD) += kirkwood_nand.o +COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_KMETER1) += kmeter1_nand.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_MPC5121_NFC) += mpc5121_nfc.o +COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_MXC) += mxc_nand.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_NDFC) += ndfc.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_NOMADIK) += nomadik.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_S3C2410) += s3c2410_nand.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c index 7837a8e..37d8b73 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c @@ -47,6 +47,16 @@ #include <asm/arch/nand_defs.h> #include <asm/arch/emif_defs.h> +/* Definitions for 4-bit hardware ECC */ +#define NAND_TIMEOUT 10240 +#define NAND_ECC_BUSY 0xC +#define NAND_4BITECC_MASK 0x03FF03FF +#define EMIF_NANDFSR_ECC_STATE_MASK 0x00000F00 +#define ECC_STATE_NO_ERR 0x0 +#define ECC_STATE_TOO_MANY_ERRS 0x1 +#define ECC_STATE_ERR_CORR_COMP_P 0x2 +#define ECC_STATE_ERR_CORR_COMP_N 0x3 + static emif_registers *const emif_regs = (void *) DAVINCI_ASYNC_EMIF_CNTRL_BASE; static void nand_davinci_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) @@ -170,6 +180,268 @@ static int nand_davinci_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char * } #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_4BIT_HW_ECC_OOBFIRST +static struct nand_ecclayout nand_davinci_4bit_layout_oobfirst = { +/* + * TI uses a different layout for 4K page deviecs. Since the + * eccpos filed can hold only a limited number of entries, adding + * support for 4K page will result in compilation warnings + * 4K Support will be added later + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_2K + .eccbytes = 40, + .eccpos = { + 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, + 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, + 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, + 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, + 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, + }, + .oobfree = { + {.offset = 2, .length = 22, }, + }, +#endif +}; +#endif + +static void nand_davinci_4bit_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + u32 val; + + switch (mode) { + case NAND_ECC_WRITE: + case NAND_ECC_READ: + /* + * Start a new ECC calculation for reading or writing 512 bytes + * of data. + */ + val = (emif_regs->NANDFCR & ~(3 << 4)) | (1 << 12); + emif_regs->NANDFCR = val; + break; + case NAND_ECC_READSYN: + val = emif_regs->NAND4BITECC1; + break; + default: + break; + } +} + +static u32 nand_davinci_4bit_readecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int ecc[4]) +{ + ecc[0] = emif_regs->NAND4BITECC1 & NAND_4BITECC_MASK; + ecc[1] = emif_regs->NAND4BITECC2 & NAND_4BITECC_MASK; + ecc[2] = emif_regs->NAND4BITECC3 & NAND_4BITECC_MASK; + ecc[3] = emif_regs->NAND4BITECC4 & NAND_4BITECC_MASK; + + return 0; +} + +static int nand_davinci_4bit_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const uint8_t *dat, + uint8_t *ecc_code) +{ + unsigned int hw_4ecc[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; + unsigned int const1 = 0, const2 = 0; + unsigned char count1 = 0; + + nand_davinci_4bit_readecc(mtd, hw_4ecc); + + /*Convert 10 bit ecc value to 8 bit */ + for (count1 = 0; count1 < 2; count1++) { + const2 = count1 * 5; + const1 = count1 * 2; + + /* Take first 8 bits from val1 (count1=0) or val5 (count1=1) */ + ecc_code[const2] = hw_4ecc[const1] & 0xFF; + + /* + * Take 2 bits as LSB bits from val1 (count1=0) or val5 + * (count1=1) and 6 bits from val2 (count1=0) or + * val5 (count1=1) + */ + ecc_code[const2 + 1] = + ((hw_4ecc[const1] >> 8) & 0x3) | ((hw_4ecc[const1] >> 14) & + 0xFC); + + /* + * Take 4 bits from val2 (count1=0) or val5 (count1=1) and + * 4 bits from val3 (count1=0) or val6 (count1=1) + */ + ecc_code[const2 + 2] = + ((hw_4ecc[const1] >> 22) & 0xF) | + ((hw_4ecc[const1 + 1] << 4) & 0xF0); + + /* + * Take 6 bits from val3(count1=0) or val6 (count1=1) and + * 2 bits from val4 (count1=0) or val7 (count1=1) + */ + ecc_code[const2 + 3] = + ((hw_4ecc[const1 + 1] >> 4) & 0x3F) | + ((hw_4ecc[const1 + 1] >> 10) & 0xC0); + + /* Take 8 bits from val4 (count1=0) or val7 (count1=1) */ + ecc_code[const2 + 4] = (hw_4ecc[const1 + 1] >> 18) & 0xFF; + } + return 0; +} + + +static int nand_davinci_4bit_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, + uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + unsigned short ecc_10bit[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; + int i; + unsigned int hw_4ecc[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }, iserror = 0; + unsigned short *pspare = NULL, *pspare1 = NULL; + unsigned int numerrors, erroraddress, errorvalue; + u32 val; + + /* + * Check for an ECC where all bytes are 0xFF. If this is the case, we + * will assume we are looking at an erased page and we should ignore + * the ECC. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { + if (read_ecc[i] != 0xFF) + break; + } + if (i == 10) + return 0; + + /* Convert 8 bit in to 10 bit */ + pspare = (unsigned short *)&read_ecc[2]; + pspare1 = (unsigned short *)&read_ecc[0]; + + /* Take 10 bits from 0th and 1st bytes */ + ecc_10bit[0] = (*pspare1) & 0x3FF; + + /* Take 6 bits from 1st byte and 4 bits from 2nd byte */ + ecc_10bit[1] = (((*pspare1) >> 10) & 0x3F) + | (((pspare[0]) << 6) & 0x3C0); + + /* Take 4 bits form 2nd bytes and 6 bits from 3rd bytes */ + ecc_10bit[2] = ((pspare[0]) >> 4) & 0x3FF; + + /*Take 2 bits from 3rd byte and 8 bits from 4th byte */ + ecc_10bit[3] = (((pspare[0]) >> 14) & 0x3) + | ((((pspare[1])) << 2) & 0x3FC); + + /* Take 8 bits from 5th byte and 2 bits from 6th byte */ + ecc_10bit[4] = ((pspare[1]) >> 8) + | ((((pspare[2])) << 8) & 0x300); + + /* Take 6 bits from 6th byte and 4 bits from 7th byte */ + ecc_10bit[5] = (pspare[2] >> 2) & 0x3FF; + + /* Take 4 bits from 7th byte and 6 bits from 8th byte */ + ecc_10bit[6] = (((pspare[2]) >> 12) & 0xF) + | ((((pspare[3])) << 4) & 0x3F0); + + /*Take 2 bits from 8th byte and 8 bits from 9th byte */ + ecc_10bit[7] = ((pspare[3]) >> 6) & 0x3FF; + + /* + * Write the parity values in the NAND Flash 4-bit ECC Load register. + * Write each parity value one at a time starting from 4bit_ecc_val8 + * to 4bit_ecc_val1. + */ + for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) + emif_regs->NAND4BITECCLOAD = ecc_10bit[i]; + + /* + * Perform a dummy read to the EMIF Revision Code and Status register. + * This is required to ensure time for syndrome calculation after + * writing the ECC values in previous step. + */ + + val = emif_regs->NANDFSR; + + /* + * Read the syndrome from the NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC 1-4 registers. + * A syndrome value of 0 means no bit errors. If the syndrome is + * non-zero then go further otherwise return. + */ + nand_davinci_4bit_readecc(mtd, hw_4ecc); + + if (hw_4ecc[0] == ECC_STATE_NO_ERR && hw_4ecc[1] == ECC_STATE_NO_ERR && + hw_4ecc[2] == ECC_STATE_NO_ERR && hw_4ecc[3] == ECC_STATE_NO_ERR) + return 0; + + /* + * Clear any previous address calculation by doing a dummy read of an + * error address register. + */ + val = emif_regs->NANDERRADD1; + + /* + * Set the addr_calc_st bit(bit no 13) in the NAND Flash Control + * register to 1. + */ + emif_regs->NANDFCR |= 1 << 13; + + /* + * Wait for the corr_state field (bits 8 to 11)in the + * NAND Flash Status register to be equal to 0x0, 0x1, 0x2, or 0x3. + */ + i = NAND_TIMEOUT; + do { + val = emif_regs->NANDFSR; + val &= 0xc00; + i--; + } while ((i > 0) && val); + + iserror = emif_regs->NANDFSR; + iserror &= EMIF_NANDFSR_ECC_STATE_MASK; + iserror = iserror >> 8; + + /* + * ECC_STATE_TOO_MANY_ERRS (0x1) means errors cannot be + * corrected (five or more errors). The number of errors + * calculated (err_num field) differs from the number of errors + * searched. ECC_STATE_ERR_CORR_COMP_P (0x2) means error + * correction complete (errors on bit 8 or 9). + * ECC_STATE_ERR_CORR_COMP_N (0x3) means error correction + * complete (error exists). + */ + + if (iserror == ECC_STATE_NO_ERR) { + val = emif_regs->NANDERRVAL1; + return 0; + } else if (iserror == ECC_STATE_TOO_MANY_ERRS) { + val = emif_regs->NANDERRVAL1; + return -1; + } + + numerrors = ((emif_regs->NANDFSR >> 16) & 0x3) + 1; + + /* Read the error address, error value and correct */ + for (i = 0; i < numerrors; i++) { + if (i > 1) { + erroraddress = + ((emif_regs->NANDERRADD2 >> + (16 * (i & 1))) & 0x3FF); + erroraddress = ((512 + 7) - erroraddress); + errorvalue = + ((emif_regs->NANDERRVAL2 >> + (16 * (i & 1))) & 0xFF); + } else { + erroraddress = + ((emif_regs->NANDERRADD1 >> + (16 * (i & 1))) & 0x3FF); + erroraddress = ((512 + 7) - erroraddress); + errorvalue = + ((emif_regs->NANDERRVAL1 >> + (16 * (i & 1))) & 0xFF); + } + /* xor the corrupt data with error value */ + if (erroraddress < 512) + dat[erroraddress] ^= errorvalue; + } + + return numerrors; +} + static int nand_davinci_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) { return emif_regs->NANDFSR & 0x1; @@ -215,7 +487,7 @@ void davinci_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand) { nand->chip_delay = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT - nand->options = NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT; + nand->options |= NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; @@ -227,7 +499,15 @@ void davinci_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand) #else nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC */ - +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_4BIT_HW_ECC_OOBFIRST + nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST; + nand->ecc.size = 512; + nand->ecc.bytes = 10; + nand->ecc.calculate = nand_davinci_4bit_calculate_ecc; + nand->ecc.correct = nand_davinci_4bit_correct_data; + nand->ecc.hwctl = nand_davinci_4bit_enable_hwecc; + nand->ecc.layout = &nand_davinci_4bit_layout_oobfirst; +#endif /* Set address of hardware control function */ nand->cmd_ctrl = nand_davinci_hwcontrol; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c index 77a33c0..50cb4aa 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c @@ -662,7 +662,7 @@ static int fsl_elbc_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) static int fsl_elbc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf) + uint8_t *buf, int page) { fsl_elbc_read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); fsl_elbc_read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/kb9202_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/kb9202_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b8f46fa --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/kb9202_nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2006 + * KwikByte <kb9200_dev@kwikbyte.com> + * + * (C) Copyright 2009 + * Matthias Kaehlcke <matthias@kaehlcke.net> + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/arch/AT91RM9200.h> +#include <asm/arch/hardware.h> + +#include <nand.h> + +/* + * hardware specific access to control-lines + */ + +#define MASK_ALE (1 << 22) /* our ALE is A22 */ +#define MASK_CLE (1 << 21) /* our CLE is A21 */ + +#define KB9202_NAND_NCE (1 << 28) /* EN* on D28 */ +#define KB9202_NAND_BUSY (1 << 29) /* RB* on D29 */ + +#define KB9202_SMC2_NWS (1 << 2) +#define KB9202_SMC2_TDF (1 << 8) +#define KB9202_SMC2_RWSETUP (1 << 24) +#define KB9202_SMC2_RWHOLD (1 << 29) + +/* + * Board-specific function to access device control signals + */ +static void kb9202_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + + if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { + ulong IO_ADDR_W = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W; + + /* clear ALE and CLE bits */ + IO_ADDR_W &= ~(MASK_ALE | MASK_CLE); + + if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) + IO_ADDR_W |= MASK_CLE; + + if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) + IO_ADDR_W |= MASK_ALE; + + this->IO_ADDR_W = (void *) IO_ADDR_W; + + if (ctrl & NAND_NCE) + writel(KB9202_NAND_NCE, AT91C_PIOC_CODR); + else + writel(KB9202_NAND_NCE, AT91C_PIOC_SODR); + } + + if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) + writeb(cmd, this->IO_ADDR_W); +} + + +/* + * Board-specific function to access the device ready signal. + */ +static int kb9202_nand_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + return readl(AT91C_PIOC_PDSR) & KB9202_NAND_BUSY; +} + + +/* + * Board-specific NAND init. Copied from include/linux/mtd/nand.h for reference. + * + * struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data + * @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the flash device + * @IO_ADDR_W: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the flash device + * @hwcontrol: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing control-lines + * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing device ready/busy line + * If set to NULL no access to ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information + * is read from the chip status register + * @enable_hwecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] function to enable (reset) hardware ecc generator. Must only + * be provided if a hardware ECC is available + * @eccmode: [BOARDSPECIFIC] mode of ecc, see defines + * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transfering data from array to read regs (tR) + * @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly be set to inform nand_scan about + * special functionality. See the defines for further explanation +*/ +/* + * This routine initializes controller and GPIOs. + */ +int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand) +{ + unsigned int value; + + nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + nand->cmd_ctrl = kb9202_nand_hwcontrol; + nand->dev_ready = kb9202_nand_ready; + + /* in case running outside of bootloader */ + writel(1 << AT91C_ID_PIOC, AT91C_PMC_PCER); + + /* setup nand flash access (allow ample margin) */ + /* 4 wait states, 1 setup, 1 hold, 1 float for 8-bit device */ + writel(AT91C_SMC2_WSEN | KB9202_SMC2_NWS | KB9202_SMC2_TDF | + AT91C_SMC2_DBW_8 | KB9202_SMC2_RWSETUP | KB9202_SMC2_RWHOLD, + AT91C_SMC_CSR3); + + /* enable internal NAND controller */ + value = readl(AT91C_EBI_CSA); + value |= AT91C_EBI_CS3A_SMC_SmartMedia; + writel(value, AT91C_EBI_CSA); + + /* enable SMOE/SMWE */ + writel(AT91C_PC1_BFRDY_SMOE | AT91C_PC3_BFBAA_SMWE, AT91C_PIOC_ASR); + writel(AT91C_PC1_BFRDY_SMOE | AT91C_PC3_BFBAA_SMWE, AT91C_PIOC_PDR); + writel(AT91C_PC1_BFRDY_SMOE | AT91C_PC3_BFBAA_SMWE, AT91C_PIOC_OER); + + /* set NCE to high */ + writel(KB9202_NAND_NCE, AT91C_PIOC_SODR); + + /* disable output on pin connected to the busy line of the NAND */ + writel(KB9202_NAND_BUSY, AT91C_PIOC_ODR); + + /* enable the PIO to control NCE and BUSY */ + writel(KB9202_NAND_NCE | KB9202_NAND_BUSY, AT91C_PIOC_PER); + + /* enable output for NCE */ + writel(KB9202_NAND_NCE, AT91C_PIOC_OER); + + return (0); +} diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/kmeter1_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/kmeter1_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e8e5b7b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/kmeter1_nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2009 + * Heiko Schocher, DENX Software Engineering, hs@denx.de + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <nand.h> +#include <asm/io.h> + +#define CONFIG_NAND_MODE_REG (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE + 0x20000) +#define CONFIG_NAND_DATA_REG (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE + 0x30000) + +#define read_mode() in_8(CONFIG_NAND_MODE_REG) +#define write_mode(val) out_8(CONFIG_NAND_MODE_REG, val) +#define read_data() in_8(CONFIG_NAND_DATA_REG) +#define write_data(val) out_8(CONFIG_NAND_DATA_REG, val) + +#define KPN_RDY2 (1 << 7) +#define KPN_RDY1 (1 << 6) +#define KPN_WPN (1 << 4) +#define KPN_CE2N (1 << 3) +#define KPN_CE1N (1 << 2) +#define KPN_ALE (1 << 1) +#define KPN_CLE (1 << 0) + +#define KPN_DEFAULT_CHIP_DELAY 50 + +static int kpn_chip_ready(void) +{ + if (read_mode() & KPN_RDY1) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static void kpn_wait_rdy(void) +{ + int cnt = 1000000; + + while (--cnt && !kpn_chip_ready()) + udelay(1); + + if (!cnt) + printf ("timeout while waiting for RDY\n"); +} + +static void kpn_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) +{ + u8 reg_val = read_mode(); + + if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { + reg_val = reg_val & ~(KPN_ALE + KPN_CLE); + + if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) + reg_val = reg_val | KPN_CLE; + if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) + reg_val = reg_val | KPN_ALE; + if (ctrl & NAND_NCE) + reg_val = reg_val & ~KPN_CE1N; + else + reg_val = reg_val | KPN_CE1N; + + write_mode(reg_val); + } + if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) + write_data(cmd); + + /* wait until flash is ready */ + kpn_wait_rdy(); +} + +static u_char kpn_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + return read_data(); +} + +static void kpn_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + write_data(buf[i]); + kpn_wait_rdy(); + } +} + +static void kpn_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + buf[i] = read_data(); +} + +static int kpn_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + kpn_wait_rdy(); + + return 1; +} + +int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand) +{ + nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + + /* Reference hardware control function */ + nand->cmd_ctrl = kpn_nand_hwcontrol; + nand->read_byte = kpn_nand_read_byte; + nand->write_buf = kpn_nand_write_buf; + nand->read_buf = kpn_nand_read_buf; + nand->dev_ready = kpn_nand_dev_ready; + nand->chip_delay = KPN_DEFAULT_CHIP_DELAY; + + /* reset mode register */ + write_mode(KPN_CE1N + KPN_CE2N + KPN_WPN); + return 0; +} diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..647be0b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,880 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright 2008 Sascha Hauer, kernel@pengutronix.de + * Copyright 2009 Ilya Yanok, <yanok@emcraft.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, + * MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <nand.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_MX27 +#include <asm/arch/imx-regs.h> +#endif + +#define DRIVER_NAME "mxc_nand" + +struct nfc_regs { +/* NFC RAM BUFFER Main area 0 */ + uint8_t main_area0[0x200]; + uint8_t main_area1[0x200]; + uint8_t main_area2[0x200]; + uint8_t main_area3[0x200]; +/* SPARE BUFFER Spare area 0 */ + uint8_t spare_area0[0x10]; + uint8_t spare_area1[0x10]; + uint8_t spare_area2[0x10]; + uint8_t spare_area3[0x10]; + uint8_t pad[0x5c0]; +/* NFC registers */ + uint16_t nfc_buf_size; + uint16_t reserved; + uint16_t nfc_buf_addr; + uint16_t nfc_flash_addr; + uint16_t nfc_flash_cmd; + uint16_t nfc_config; + uint16_t nfc_ecc_status_result; + uint16_t nfc_rsltmain_area; + uint16_t nfc_rsltspare_area; + uint16_t nfc_wrprot; + uint16_t nfc_unlockstart_blkaddr; + uint16_t nfc_unlockend_blkaddr; + uint16_t nfc_nf_wrprst; + uint16_t nfc_config1; + uint16_t nfc_config2; +}; + +/* + * Set INT to 0, FCMD to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register + * for Command operation + */ +#define NFC_CMD 0x1 + +/* + * Set INT to 0, FADD to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register + * for Address operation + */ +#define NFC_ADDR 0x2 + +/* + * Set INT to 0, FDI to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register + * for Input operation + */ +#define NFC_INPUT 0x4 + +/* + * Set INT to 0, FDO to 001, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register + * for Data Output operation + */ +#define NFC_OUTPUT 0x8 + +/* + * Set INT to 0, FD0 to 010, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register + * for Read ID operation + */ +#define NFC_ID 0x10 + +/* + * Set INT to 0, FDO to 100, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register + * for Read Status operation + */ +#define NFC_STATUS 0x20 + +/* + * Set INT to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Read + * Status operation + */ +#define NFC_INT 0x8000 + +#define NFC_SP_EN (1 << 2) +#define NFC_ECC_EN (1 << 3) +#define NFC_BIG (1 << 5) +#define NFC_RST (1 << 6) +#define NFC_CE (1 << 7) +#define NFC_ONE_CYCLE (1 << 8) + +typedef enum {false, true} bool; + +struct mxc_nand_host { + struct mtd_info mtd; + struct nand_chip *nand; + + struct nfc_regs __iomem *regs; + int spare_only; + int status_request; + int pagesize_2k; + int clk_act; + uint16_t col_addr; +}; + +static struct mxc_nand_host mxc_host; +static struct mxc_nand_host *host = &mxc_host; + +/* Define delays in microsec for NAND device operations */ +#define TROP_US_DELAY 2000 +/* Macros to get byte and bit positions of ECC */ +#define COLPOS(x) ((x) >> 3) +#define BITPOS(x) ((x) & 0xf) + +/* Define single bit Error positions in Main & Spare area */ +#define MAIN_SINGLEBIT_ERROR 0x4 +#define SPARE_SINGLEBIT_ERROR 0x1 + +/* OOB placement block for use with hardware ecc generation */ +#ifdef CONFIG_MXC_NAND_HWECC +static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob = { + .eccbytes = 5, + .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, + .oobfree = {{0, 5}, {11, 5}, } +}; +#else +static struct nand_ecclayout nand_soft_eccoob = { + .eccbytes = 6, + .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11}, + .oobfree = {{0, 5}, {12, 4}, } +}; +#endif + +static uint32_t *mxc_nand_memcpy32(uint32_t *dest, uint32_t *source, size_t size) +{ + uint32_t *d = dest; + + size >>= 2; + while (size--) + __raw_writel(__raw_readl(source++), d++); + return dest; +} + +/* + * This function polls the NANDFC to wait for the basic operation to + * complete by checking the INT bit of config2 register. + */ +static void wait_op_done(struct mxc_nand_host *host, int max_retries, + uint16_t param) +{ + uint32_t tmp; + + while (max_retries-- > 0) { + if (readw(&host->regs->nfc_config2) & NFC_INT) { + tmp = readw(&host->regs->nfc_config2); + tmp &= ~NFC_INT; + writew(tmp, &host->regs->nfc_config2); + break; + } + udelay(1); + } + if (max_retries < 0) { + MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s(%d): INT not set\n", + __func__, param); + } +} + +/* + * This function issues the specified command to the NAND device and + * waits for completion. + */ +static void send_cmd(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t cmd) +{ + MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_cmd(host, 0x%x)\n", cmd); + + writew(cmd, &host->regs->nfc_flash_cmd); + writew(NFC_CMD, &host->regs->nfc_config2); + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, cmd); +} + +/* + * This function sends an address (or partial address) to the + * NAND device. The address is used to select the source/destination for + * a NAND command. + */ +static void send_addr(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t addr) +{ + MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_addr(host, 0x%x)\n", addr); + + writew(addr, &host->regs->nfc_flash_addr); + writew(NFC_ADDR, &host->regs->nfc_config2); + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, addr); +} + +/* + * This function requests the NANDFC to initate the transfer + * of data currently in the NANDFC RAM buffer to the NAND device. + */ +static void send_prog_page(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint8_t buf_id, + int spare_only) +{ + MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_prog_page (%d)\n", spare_only); + + writew(buf_id, &host->regs->nfc_buf_addr); + + /* Configure spare or page+spare access */ + if (!host->pagesize_2k) { + uint16_t config1 = readw(&host->regs->nfc_config1); + if (spare_only) + config1 |= NFC_SP_EN; + else + config1 &= ~(NFC_SP_EN); + writew(config1, &host->regs->nfc_config1); + } + + writew(NFC_INPUT, &host->regs->nfc_config2); + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, spare_only); +} + +/* + * Requests NANDFC to initated the transfer of data from the + * NAND device into in the NANDFC ram buffer. + */ +static void send_read_page(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint8_t buf_id, + int spare_only) +{ + MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_read_page (%d)\n", spare_only); + + writew(buf_id, &host->regs->nfc_buf_addr); + + /* Configure spare or page+spare access */ + if (!host->pagesize_2k) { + uint32_t config1 = readw(&host->regs->nfc_config1); + if (spare_only) + config1 |= NFC_SP_EN; + else + config1 &= ~NFC_SP_EN; + writew(config1, &host->regs->nfc_config1); + } + + writew(NFC_OUTPUT, &host->regs->nfc_config2); + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, spare_only); +} + +/* Request the NANDFC to perform a read of the NAND device ID. */ +static void send_read_id(struct mxc_nand_host *host) +{ + uint16_t tmp; + + /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for device ID output */ + writew(0x0, &host->regs->nfc_buf_addr); + + /* Read ID into main buffer */ + tmp = readw(&host->regs->nfc_config1); + tmp &= ~NFC_SP_EN; + writew(tmp, &host->regs->nfc_config1); + + writew(NFC_ID, &host->regs->nfc_config2); + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, 0); +} + +/* + * This function requests the NANDFC to perform a read of the + * NAND device status and returns the current status. + */ +static uint16_t get_dev_status(struct mxc_nand_host *host) +{ + void __iomem *main_buf = host->regs->main_area1; + uint32_t store; + uint16_t ret, tmp; + /* Issue status request to NAND device */ + + /* store the main area1 first word, later do recovery */ + store = readl(main_buf); + /* NANDFC buffer 1 is used for device status */ + writew(1, &host->regs->nfc_buf_addr); + + /* Read status into main buffer */ + tmp = readw(&host->regs->nfc_config1); + tmp &= ~NFC_SP_EN; + writew(tmp, &host->regs->nfc_config1); + + writew(NFC_STATUS, &host->regs->nfc_config2); + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, 0); + + /* + * Status is placed in first word of main buffer + * get status, then recovery area 1 data + */ + ret = readw(main_buf); + writel(store, main_buf); + + return ret; +} + +/* This function is used by upper layer to checks if device is ready */ +static int mxc_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + /* + * NFC handles R/B internally. Therefore, this function + * always returns status as ready. + */ + return 1; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MXC_NAND_HWECC +static void mxc_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + /* + * If HW ECC is enabled, we turn it on during init. There is + * no need to enable again here. + */ +} + +static int mxc_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, + u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + /* + * 1-Bit errors are automatically corrected in HW. No need for + * additional correction. 2-Bit errors cannot be corrected by + * HW ECC, so we need to return failure + */ + uint16_t ecc_status = readw(&host->regs->nfc_ecc_status_result); + + if (((ecc_status & 0x3) == 2) || ((ecc_status >> 2) == 2)) { + MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, + "MXC_NAND: HWECC uncorrectable 2-bit ECC error\n"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int mxc_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, + u_char *ecc_code) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + +static u_char mxc_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + uint8_t ret = 0; + uint16_t col; + uint16_t __iomem *main_buf = + (uint16_t __iomem *)host->regs->main_area0; + uint16_t __iomem *spare_buf = + (uint16_t __iomem *)host->regs->spare_area0; + union { + uint16_t word; + uint8_t bytes[2]; + } nfc_word; + + /* Check for status request */ + if (host->status_request) + return get_dev_status(host) & 0xFF; + + /* Get column for 16-bit access */ + col = host->col_addr >> 1; + + /* If we are accessing the spare region */ + if (host->spare_only) + nfc_word.word = readw(&spare_buf[col]); + else + nfc_word.word = readw(&main_buf[col]); + + /* Pick upper/lower byte of word from RAM buffer */ + ret = nfc_word.bytes[host->col_addr & 0x1]; + + /* Update saved column address */ + if (nand_chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + host->col_addr += 2; + else + host->col_addr++; + + return ret; +} + +static uint16_t mxc_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + uint16_t col, ret; + uint16_t __iomem *p; + + MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "mxc_nand_read_word(col = %d)\n", host->col_addr); + + col = host->col_addr; + /* Adjust saved column address */ + if (col < mtd->writesize && host->spare_only) + col += mtd->writesize; + + if (col < mtd->writesize) { + p = (uint16_t __iomem *)(host->regs->main_area0 + (col >> 1)); + } else { + p = (uint16_t __iomem *)(host->regs->spare_area0 + + ((col - mtd->writesize) >> 1)); + } + + if (col & 1) { + union { + uint16_t word; + uint8_t bytes[2]; + } nfc_word[3]; + + nfc_word[0].word = readw(p); + nfc_word[1].word = readw(p + 1); + + nfc_word[2].bytes[0] = nfc_word[0].bytes[1]; + nfc_word[2].bytes[1] = nfc_word[1].bytes[0]; + + ret = nfc_word[2].word; + } else { + ret = readw(p); + } + + /* Update saved column address */ + host->col_addr = col + 2; + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Write data of length len to buffer buf. The data to be + * written on NAND Flash is first copied to RAMbuffer. After the Data Input + * Operation by the NFC, the data is written to NAND Flash + */ +static void mxc_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + int n, col, i = 0; + + MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "mxc_nand_write_buf(col = %d, len = %d)\n", host->col_addr, + len); + + col = host->col_addr; + + /* Adjust saved column address */ + if (col < mtd->writesize && host->spare_only) + col += mtd->writesize; + + n = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize - col; + n = min(len, n); + + MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "%s:%d: col = %d, n = %d\n", __func__, __LINE__, col, n); + + while (n > 0) { + void __iomem *p; + + if (col < mtd->writesize) { + p = host->regs->main_area0 + (col & ~3); + } else { + p = host->regs->spare_area0 - + mtd->writesize + (col & ~3); + } + + MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s:%d: p = %p\n", __func__, + __LINE__, p); + + if (((col | (unsigned long)&buf[i]) & 3) || n < 4) { + union { + uint32_t word; + uint8_t bytes[4]; + } nfc_word; + + nfc_word.word = readl(p); + nfc_word.bytes[col & 3] = buf[i++]; + n--; + col++; + + writel(nfc_word.word, p); + } else { + int m = mtd->writesize - col; + + if (col >= mtd->writesize) + m += mtd->oobsize; + + m = min(n, m) & ~3; + + MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "%s:%d: n = %d, m = %d, i = %d, col = %d\n", + __func__, __LINE__, n, m, i, col); + + mxc_nand_memcpy32(p, (uint32_t *)&buf[i], m); + col += m; + i += m; + n -= m; + } + } + /* Update saved column address */ + host->col_addr = col; +} + +/* + * Read the data buffer from the NAND Flash. To read the data from NAND + * Flash first the data output cycle is initiated by the NFC, which copies + * the data to RAMbuffer. This data of length len is then copied to buffer buf. + */ +static void mxc_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + int n, col, i = 0; + + MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "mxc_nand_read_buf(col = %d, len = %d)\n", host->col_addr, len); + + col = host->col_addr; + + /* Adjust saved column address */ + if (col < mtd->writesize && host->spare_only) + col += mtd->writesize; + + n = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize - col; + n = min(len, n); + + while (n > 0) { + void __iomem *p; + + if (col < mtd->writesize) { + p = host->regs->main_area0 + (col & ~3); + } else { + p = host->regs->spare_area0 - + mtd->writesize + (col & ~3); + } + + if (((col | (int)&buf[i]) & 3) || n < 4) { + union { + uint32_t word; + uint8_t bytes[4]; + } nfc_word; + + nfc_word.word = readl(p); + buf[i++] = nfc_word.bytes[col & 3]; + n--; + col++; + } else { + int m = mtd->writesize - col; + + if (col >= mtd->writesize) + m += mtd->oobsize; + + m = min(n, m) & ~3; + mxc_nand_memcpy32((uint32_t *)&buf[i], p, m); + + col += m; + i += m; + n -= m; + } + } + /* Update saved column address */ + host->col_addr = col; +} + +/* + * Used by the upper layer to verify the data in NAND Flash + * with the data in the buf. + */ +static int mxc_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const u_char *buf, int len) +{ + u_char tmp[256]; + uint bsize; + + while (len) { + bsize = min(len, 256); + mxc_nand_read_buf(mtd, tmp, bsize); + + if (memcmp(buf, tmp, bsize)) + return 1; + + buf += bsize; + len -= bsize; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * This function is used by upper layer for select and + * deselect of the NAND chip + */ +static void mxc_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + switch (chip) { + case -1: + /* TODO: Disable the NFC clock */ + if (host->clk_act) + host->clk_act = 0; + break; + case 0: + /* TODO: Enable the NFC clock */ + if (!host->clk_act) + host->clk_act = 1; + break; + + default: + break; + } +} + +/* + * Used by the upper layer to write command to NAND Flash for + * different operations to be carried out on NAND Flash + */ +static void mxc_nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, + int column, int page_addr) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + + MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "mxc_nand_command (cmd = 0x%x, col = 0x%x, page = 0x%x)\n", + command, column, page_addr); + + /* Reset command state information */ + host->status_request = false; + + /* Command pre-processing step */ + switch (command) { + + case NAND_CMD_STATUS: + host->col_addr = 0; + host->status_request = true; + break; + + case NAND_CMD_READ0: + host->col_addr = column; + host->spare_only = false; + break; + + case NAND_CMD_READOOB: + host->col_addr = column; + host->spare_only = true; + if (host->pagesize_2k) + command = NAND_CMD_READ0; /* only READ0 is valid */ + break; + + case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: + if (column >= mtd->writesize) { + /* + * before sending SEQIN command for partial write, + * we need read one page out. FSL NFC does not support + * partial write. It alway send out 512+ecc+512+ecc ... + * for large page nand flash. But for small page nand + * flash, it does support SPARE ONLY operation. + */ + if (host->pagesize_2k) { + /* call ourself to read a page */ + mxc_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, + page_addr); + } + + host->col_addr = column - mtd->writesize; + host->spare_only = true; + + /* Set program pointer to spare region */ + if (!host->pagesize_2k) + send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READOOB); + } else { + host->spare_only = false; + host->col_addr = column; + + /* Set program pointer to page start */ + if (!host->pagesize_2k) + send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READ0); + } + break; + + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: + send_prog_page(host, 0, host->spare_only); + + if (host->pagesize_2k) { + /* data in 4 areas datas */ + send_prog_page(host, 1, host->spare_only); + send_prog_page(host, 2, host->spare_only); + send_prog_page(host, 3, host->spare_only); + } + + break; + } + + /* Write out the command to the device. */ + send_cmd(host, command); + + /* Write out column address, if necessary */ + if (column != -1) { + /* + * MXC NANDFC can only perform full page+spare or + * spare-only read/write. When the upper layers + * layers perform a read/write buf operation, + * we will used the saved column adress to index into + * the full page. + */ + send_addr(host, 0); + if (host->pagesize_2k) + /* another col addr cycle for 2k page */ + send_addr(host, 0); + } + + /* Write out page address, if necessary */ + if (page_addr != -1) { + /* paddr_0 - p_addr_7 */ + send_addr(host, (page_addr & 0xff)); + + if (host->pagesize_2k) { + send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xFF); + if (mtd->size >= 0x10000000) { + /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ + send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff); + send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff); + } else { + /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ + send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff); + } + } else { + /* One more address cycle for higher density devices */ + if (mtd->size >= 0x4000000) { + /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ + send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff); + send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff); + } else { + /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ + send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff); + } + } + } + + /* Command post-processing step */ + switch (command) { + + case NAND_CMD_RESET: + break; + + case NAND_CMD_READOOB: + case NAND_CMD_READ0: + if (host->pagesize_2k) { + /* send read confirm command */ + send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READSTART); + /* read for each AREA */ + send_read_page(host, 0, host->spare_only); + send_read_page(host, 1, host->spare_only); + send_read_page(host, 2, host->spare_only); + send_read_page(host, 3, host->spare_only); + } else { + send_read_page(host, 0, host->spare_only); + } + break; + + case NAND_CMD_READID: + host->col_addr = 0; + send_read_id(host); + break; + + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: + break; + + case NAND_CMD_STATUS: + break; + + case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: + break; + } +} + +int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *this) +{ + struct system_control_regs *sc_regs = + (struct system_control_regs *)IMX_SYSTEM_CTL_BASE; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + uint16_t tmp; + int err = 0; + + /* structures must be linked */ + mtd = &host->mtd; + mtd->priv = this; + host->nand = this; + + /* 5 us command delay time */ + this->chip_delay = 5; + + this->priv = host; + this->dev_ready = mxc_nand_dev_ready; + this->cmdfunc = mxc_nand_command; + this->select_chip = mxc_nand_select_chip; + this->read_byte = mxc_nand_read_byte; + this->read_word = mxc_nand_read_word; + this->write_buf = mxc_nand_write_buf; + this->read_buf = mxc_nand_read_buf; + this->verify_buf = mxc_nand_verify_buf; + + host->regs = (struct nfc_regs __iomem *)CONFIG_MXC_NAND_REGS_BASE; + host->clk_act = 1; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MXC_NAND_HWECC + this->ecc.calculate = mxc_nand_calculate_ecc; + this->ecc.hwctl = mxc_nand_enable_hwecc; + this->ecc.correct = mxc_nand_correct_data; + this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + this->ecc.size = 512; + this->ecc.bytes = 3; + this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob; + tmp = readw(&host->regs->nfc_config1); + tmp |= NFC_ECC_EN; + writew(tmp, &host->regs->nfc_config1); +#else + this->ecc.layout = &nand_soft_eccoob; + this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + tmp = readw(&host->regs->nfc_config1); + tmp &= ~NFC_ECC_EN; + writew(tmp, &host->regs->nfc_config1); +#endif + + /* Reset NAND */ + this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); + + /* + * preset operation + * Unlock the internal RAM Buffer + */ + writew(0x2, &host->regs->nfc_config); + + /* Blocks to be unlocked */ + writew(0x0, &host->regs->nfc_unlockstart_blkaddr); + writew(0x4000, &host->regs->nfc_unlockend_blkaddr); + + /* Unlock Block Command for given address range */ + writew(0x4, &host->regs->nfc_wrprot); + + /* NAND bus width determines access funtions used by upper layer */ + if (readl(&sc_regs->fmcr) & NF_16BIT_SEL) + this->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + + host->pagesize_2k = 0; + + return err; +} diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c index 360b070..426bb95 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c @@ -895,7 +895,7 @@ static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this) * @buf: buffer to store read data */ static int nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf) + uint8_t *buf, int page) { chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); @@ -909,7 +909,7 @@ static int nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, * @buf: buffer to store read data */ static int nand_read_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf) + uint8_t *buf, int page) { int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; @@ -919,7 +919,7 @@ static int nand_read_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers->ecccode; uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; - chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf); + chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, page); for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); @@ -1032,7 +1032,7 @@ static int nand_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, uint3 * Not for syndrome calculating ecc controllers which need a special oob layout */ static int nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf) + uint8_t *buf, int page) { int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; @@ -1068,6 +1068,54 @@ static int nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, } /** + * nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first - [REPLACABLE] hw ecc, read oob first + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: buffer to store read data + * + * Hardware ECC for large page chips, require OOB to be read first. + * For this ECC mode, the write_page method is re-used from ECC_HW. + * These methods read/write ECC from the OOB area, unlike the + * ECC_HW_SYNDROME support with multiple ECC steps, follows the + * "infix ECC" scheme and reads/writes ECC from the data area, by + * overwriting the NAND manufacturer bad block markings. + */ +static int nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int page) +{ + int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + uint8_t *p = buf; + uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers->ecccode; + uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; + uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc; + + /* Read the OOB area first */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page); + chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page); + + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++) + ecc_code[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]]; + + for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { + int stat; + + chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ); + chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); + chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); + + stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], NULL); + if (stat < 0) + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + else + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; + } + return 0; +} + +/** * nand_read_page_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc syndrom based page read * @mtd: mtd info structure * @chip: nand chip info structure @@ -1077,7 +1125,7 @@ static int nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, * we need a special oob layout and handling. */ static int nand_read_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf) + uint8_t *buf, int page) { int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; @@ -1219,11 +1267,13 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, /* Now read the page into the buffer */ if (unlikely(ops->mode == MTD_OOB_RAW)) - ret = chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, bufpoi); + ret = chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, + bufpoi, page); else if (!aligned && NAND_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob) ret = chip->ecc.read_subpage(mtd, chip, col, bytes, bufpoi); else - ret = chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, bufpoi); + ret = chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, bufpoi, + page); if (ret < 0) break; @@ -2728,6 +2778,17 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw; switch (chip->ecc.mode) { + case NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST: + /* Similar to NAND_ECC_HW, but a separate read_page handle */ + if (!chip->ecc.calculate || !chip->ecc.correct || + !chip->ecc.hwctl) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "No ECC functions supplied, " + "Hardware ECC not possible\n"); + BUG(); + } + if (!chip->ecc.read_page) + chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first; + case NAND_ECC_HW: /* Use standard hwecc read page function ? */ if (!chip->ecc.read_page) diff --git a/include/asm-arm/arch-davinci/emif_defs.h b/include/asm-arm/arch-davinci/emif_defs.h index 646fc77..c91e30c 100644 --- a/include/asm-arm/arch-davinci/emif_defs.h +++ b/include/asm-arm/arch-davinci/emif_defs.h @@ -55,6 +55,16 @@ typedef struct { dv_reg NANDF2ECC; dv_reg NANDF3ECC; dv_reg NANDF4ECC; + u_int8_t RSVD2[60]; + dv_reg NAND4BITECCLOAD; + dv_reg NAND4BITECC1; + dv_reg NAND4BITECC2; + dv_reg NAND4BITECC3; + dv_reg NAND4BITECC4; + dv_reg NANDERRADD1; + dv_reg NANDERRADD2; + dv_reg NANDERRVAL1; + dv_reg NANDERRVAL2; } emif_registers; typedef emif_registers *emifregs; diff --git a/include/configs/kmeter1.h b/include/configs/kmeter1.h index 869fd4c..79d8638 100644 --- a/include/configs/kmeter1.h +++ b/include/configs/kmeter1.h @@ -324,6 +324,12 @@ #define CONFIG_SYS_DTT_HYSTERESIS 3 #define CONFIG_SYS_DTT_BUS_NUM (CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS) +#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND) +#define CONFIG_NAND_KMETER1 +#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1 +#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE CONFIG_SYS_PIGGY_BASE +#endif + #if defined(CONFIG_PCI) #define CONFIG_CMD_PCI #endif diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h index 3e0044b..cb7c19a 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ typedef enum { NAND_ECC_SOFT, NAND_ECC_HW, NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME, + NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST, } nand_ecc_modes_t; /* @@ -268,13 +269,13 @@ struct nand_ecc_ctrl { uint8_t *calc_ecc); int (*read_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf); + uint8_t *buf, int page); void (*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf); int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf); + uint8_t *buf, int page); int (*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, uint32_t offs, uint32_t len, |