/* * DNS support driver * * Copyright (c) 2008 Pieter Voorthuijsen <pieter.voorthuijsen@prodrive.nl> * Copyright (c) 2009 Robin Getz <rgetz@blackfin.uclinux.org> * * This is a simple DNS implementation for U-Boot. It will use the first IP * in the DNS response as NetServerIP. This can then be used for any other * network related activities. * * The packet handling is partly based on TADNS, original copyrights * follow below. * */ /* * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Sergey Lyubka <valenok@gmail.com> * * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42): * Sergey Lyubka wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you * can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think * this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return. */ #include <common.h> #include <command.h> #include <net.h> #include <asm/unaligned.h> #include "dns.h" char *NetDNSResolve; /* The host to resolve */ char *NetDNSenvvar; /* The envvar to store the answer in */ static int DnsOurPort; static void DnsSend(void) { struct header *header; int n, name_len; uchar *p, *pkt; const char *s; const char *name; enum dns_query_type qtype = DNS_A_RECORD; name = NetDNSResolve; pkt = p = (uchar *)(NetTxPacket + NetEthHdrSize() + IP_HDR_SIZE); /* Prepare DNS packet header */ header = (struct header *) pkt; header->tid = 1; header->flags = htons(0x100); /* standard query */ header->nqueries = htons(1); /* Just one query */ header->nanswers = 0; header->nauth = 0; header->nother = 0; /* Encode DNS name */ name_len = strlen(name); p = (uchar *) &header->data; /* For encoding host name into packet */ do { s = strchr(name, '.'); if (!s) s = name + name_len; n = s - name; /* Chunk length */ *p++ = n; /* Copy length */ memcpy(p, name, n); /* Copy chunk */ p += n; if (*s == '.') n++; name += n; name_len -= n; } while (*s != '\0'); *p++ = 0; /* Mark end of host name */ *p++ = 0; /* Some servers require double null */ *p++ = (unsigned char) qtype; /* Query Type */ *p++ = 0; *p++ = 1; /* Class: inet, 0x0001 */ n = p - pkt; /* Total packet length */ debug("Packet size %d\n", n); DnsOurPort = random_port(); NetSendUDPPacket(NetServerEther, NetOurDNSIP, DNS_SERVICE_PORT, DnsOurPort, n); debug("DNS packet sent\n"); } static void DnsTimeout(void) { puts("Timeout\n"); NetState = NETLOOP_FAIL; } static void DnsHandler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, IPaddr_t sip, unsigned src, unsigned len) { struct header *header; const unsigned char *p, *e, *s; u16 type, i; int found, stop, dlen; char IPStr[22]; IPaddr_t IPAddress; debug("%s\n", __func__); if (dest != DnsOurPort) return; for (i = 0; i < len; i += 4) debug("0x%p - 0x%.2x 0x%.2x 0x%.2x 0x%.2x\n", pkt+i, pkt[i], pkt[i+1], pkt[i+2], pkt[i+3]); /* We sent one query. We want to have a single answer: */ header = (struct header *) pkt; if (ntohs(header->nqueries) != 1) return; /* Received 0 answers */ if (header->nanswers == 0) { puts("DNS: host not found\n"); NetState = NETLOOP_SUCCESS; return; } /* Skip host name */ s = &header->data[0]; e = pkt + len; for (p = s; p < e && *p != '\0'; p++) continue; /* We sent query class 1, query type 1 */ if (&p[5] > e || get_unaligned_be16(p+1) != DNS_A_RECORD) { puts("DNS: response was not an A record\n"); NetState = NETLOOP_SUCCESS; return; } /* Go to the first answer section */ p += 5; /* Loop through the answers, we want A type answer */ for (found = stop = 0; !stop && &p[12] < e; ) { /* Skip possible name in CNAME answer */ if (*p != 0xc0) { while (*p && &p[12] < e) p++; p--; } debug("Name (Offset in header): %d\n", p[1]); type = get_unaligned_be16(p+2); debug("type = %d\n", type); if (type == DNS_CNAME_RECORD) { /* CNAME answer. shift to the next section */ debug("Found canonical name\n"); dlen = get_unaligned_be16(p+10); debug("dlen = %d\n", dlen); p += 12 + dlen; } else if (type == DNS_A_RECORD) { debug("Found A-record\n"); found = stop = 1; } else { debug("Unknown type\n"); stop = 1; } } if (found && &p[12] < e) { dlen = get_unaligned_be16(p+10); p += 12; memcpy(&IPAddress, p, 4); if (p + dlen <= e) { ip_to_string(IPAddress, IPStr); printf("%s\n", IPStr); if (NetDNSenvvar) setenv(NetDNSenvvar, IPStr); } else puts("server responded with invalid IP number\n"); } NetState = NETLOOP_SUCCESS; } void DnsStart(void) { debug("%s\n", __func__); NetSetTimeout(DNS_TIMEOUT, DnsTimeout); NetSetHandler(DnsHandler); DnsSend(); }