/* * R/O (V)FAT 12/16/32 filesystem implementation by Marcus Sundberg * * 2002-07-28 - rjones@nexus-tech.net - ported to ppcboot v1.1.6 * 2003-03-10 - kharris@nexus-tech.net - ported to u-boot * * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ #ifndef _FAT_H_ #define _FAT_H_ #include <asm/byteorder.h> #define CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT /* Maximum Long File Name length supported here is 128 UTF-16 code units */ #define VFAT_MAXLEN_BYTES 256 /* Maximum LFN buffer in bytes */ #define VFAT_MAXSEQ 9 /* Up to 9 of 13 2-byte UTF-16 entries */ #define PREFETCH_BLOCKS 2 #define MAX_CLUSTSIZE 65536 #define DIRENTSPERBLOCK (mydata->sect_size / sizeof(dir_entry)) #define DIRENTSPERCLUST ((mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size) / \ sizeof(dir_entry)) #define FATBUFBLOCKS 6 #define FATBUFSIZE (mydata->sect_size * FATBUFBLOCKS) #define FAT12BUFSIZE ((FATBUFSIZE*2)/3) #define FAT16BUFSIZE (FATBUFSIZE/2) #define FAT32BUFSIZE (FATBUFSIZE/4) /* Filesystem identifiers */ #define FAT12_SIGN "FAT12 " #define FAT16_SIGN "FAT16 " #define FAT32_SIGN "FAT32 " #define SIGNLEN 8 /* File attributes */ #define ATTR_RO 1 #define ATTR_HIDDEN 2 #define ATTR_SYS 4 #define ATTR_VOLUME 8 #define ATTR_DIR 16 #define ATTR_ARCH 32 #define ATTR_VFAT (ATTR_RO | ATTR_HIDDEN | ATTR_SYS | ATTR_VOLUME) #define DELETED_FLAG ((char)0xe5) /* Marks deleted files when in name[0] */ #define aRING 0x05 /* Used as special character in name[0] */ /* * Indicates that the entry is the last long entry in a set of long * dir entries */ #define LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK 0x40 /* Flags telling whether we should read a file or list a directory */ #define LS_NO 0 #define LS_YES 1 #define LS_DIR 1 #define LS_ROOT 2 #define ISDIRDELIM(c) ((c) == '/' || (c) == '\\') #define FSTYPE_NONE (-1) #if defined(__linux__) && defined(__KERNEL__) #define FAT2CPU16 le16_to_cpu #define FAT2CPU32 le32_to_cpu #else #if __LITTLE_ENDIAN #define FAT2CPU16(x) (x) #define FAT2CPU32(x) (x) #else #define FAT2CPU16(x) ((((x) & 0x00ff) << 8) | (((x) & 0xff00) >> 8)) #define FAT2CPU32(x) ((((x) & 0x000000ff) << 24) | \ (((x) & 0x0000ff00) << 8) | \ (((x) & 0x00ff0000) >> 8) | \ (((x) & 0xff000000) >> 24)) #endif #endif #define START(dent) (FAT2CPU16((dent)->start) \ + (mydata->fatsize != 32 ? 0 : \ (FAT2CPU16((dent)->starthi) << 16))) #define CHECK_CLUST(x, fatsize) ((x) <= 1 || \ (x) >= ((fatsize) != 32 ? 0xfff0 : 0xffffff0)) typedef struct boot_sector { __u8 ignored[3]; /* Bootstrap code */ char system_id[8]; /* Name of fs */ __u8 sector_size[2]; /* Bytes/sector */ __u8 cluster_size; /* Sectors/cluster */ __u16 reserved; /* Number of reserved sectors */ __u8 fats; /* Number of FATs */ __u8 dir_entries[2]; /* Number of root directory entries */ __u8 sectors[2]; /* Number of sectors */ __u8 media; /* Media code */ __u16 fat_length; /* Sectors/FAT */ __u16 secs_track; /* Sectors/track */ __u16 heads; /* Number of heads */ __u32 hidden; /* Number of hidden sectors */ __u32 total_sect; /* Number of sectors (if sectors == 0) */ /* FAT32 only */ __u32 fat32_length; /* Sectors/FAT */ __u16 flags; /* Bit 8: fat mirroring, low 4: active fat */ __u8 version[2]; /* Filesystem version */ __u32 root_cluster; /* First cluster in root directory */ __u16 info_sector; /* Filesystem info sector */ __u16 backup_boot; /* Backup boot sector */ __u16 reserved2[6]; /* Unused */ } boot_sector; typedef struct volume_info { __u8 drive_number; /* BIOS drive number */ __u8 reserved; /* Unused */ __u8 ext_boot_sign; /* 0x29 if fields below exist (DOS 3.3+) */ __u8 volume_id[4]; /* Volume ID number */ char volume_label[11]; /* Volume label */ char fs_type[8]; /* Typically FAT12, FAT16, or FAT32 */ /* Boot code comes next, all but 2 bytes to fill up sector */ /* Boot sign comes last, 2 bytes */ } volume_info; typedef struct dir_entry { char name[8],ext[3]; /* Name and extension */ __u8 attr; /* Attribute bits */ __u8 lcase; /* Case for base and extension */ __u8 ctime_ms; /* Creation time, milliseconds */ __u16 ctime; /* Creation time */ __u16 cdate; /* Creation date */ __u16 adate; /* Last access date */ __u16 starthi; /* High 16 bits of cluster in FAT32 */ __u16 time,date,start;/* Time, date and first cluster */ __u32 size; /* File size in bytes */ } dir_entry; typedef struct dir_slot { __u8 id; /* Sequence number for slot */ __u8 name0_4[10]; /* First 5 characters in name */ __u8 attr; /* Attribute byte */ __u8 reserved; /* Unused */ __u8 alias_checksum;/* Checksum for 8.3 alias */ __u8 name5_10[12]; /* 6 more characters in name */ __u16 start; /* Unused */ __u8 name11_12[4]; /* Last 2 characters in name */ } dir_slot; /* * Private filesystem parameters * * Note: FAT buffer has to be 32 bit aligned * (see FAT32 accesses) */ typedef struct { __u8 *fatbuf; /* Current FAT buffer */ int fatsize; /* Size of FAT in bits */ __u32 fatlength; /* Length of FAT in sectors */ __u16 fat_sect; /* Starting sector of the FAT */ __u32 rootdir_sect; /* Start sector of root directory */ __u16 sect_size; /* Size of sectors in bytes */ __u16 clust_size; /* Size of clusters in sectors */ int data_begin; /* The sector of the first cluster, can be negative */ int fatbufnum; /* Used by get_fatent, init to -1 */ } fsdata; typedef int (file_detectfs_func)(void); typedef int (file_ls_func)(const char *dir); typedef long (file_read_func)(const char *filename, void *buffer, unsigned long maxsize); struct filesystem { file_detectfs_func *detect; file_ls_func *ls; file_read_func *read; const char name[12]; }; /* FAT tables */ file_detectfs_func file_fat_detectfs; file_ls_func file_fat_ls; file_read_func file_fat_read; /* Currently this doesn't check if the dir exists or is valid... */ int file_cd(const char *path); int file_fat_detectfs(void); int file_fat_ls(const char *dir); long file_fat_read_at(const char *filename, unsigned long pos, void *buffer, unsigned long maxsize); long file_fat_read(const char *filename, void *buffer, unsigned long maxsize); const char *file_getfsname(int idx); int fat_set_blk_dev(block_dev_desc_t *rbdd, disk_partition_t *info); int fat_register_device(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc, int part_no); int file_fat_write(const char *filename, void *buffer, unsigned long maxsize); int fat_read_file(const char *filename, void *buf, int offset, int len); void fat_close(void); #endif /* _FAT_H_ */