/* ported from ctfb.c (linux kernel): * Created in Jan - July 2000 by Thomas H�henleitner <th@visuelle-maschinen.de> * * Ported to U-Boot: * (C) Copyright 2002 Denis Peter, MPL AG Switzerland * * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this * project. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of * the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, * MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include <common.h> #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO #include <pci.h> #include <video_fb.h> #include "videomodes.h" #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_CT69000 /* debug */ #undef VGA_DEBUG #undef VGA_DUMP_REG #ifdef VGA_DEBUG #define PRINTF(fmt,args...) printf (fmt ,##args) #else #define PRINTF(fmt,args...) #endif /* Macros */ #ifndef min #define min( a, b ) ( ( a ) < ( b ) ) ? ( a ) : ( b ) #endif #ifndef max #define max( a, b ) ( ( a ) > ( b ) ) ? ( a ) : ( b ) #endif #ifdef minmax #error "term minmax already used." #endif #define minmax( a, x, b ) max( ( a ), min( ( x ), ( b ) ) ) #define N_ELTS( x ) ( sizeof( x ) / sizeof( x[ 0 ] ) ) /* CT Register Offsets */ #define CT_AR_O 0x3c0 /* Index and Data write port of the attribute Registers */ #define CT_GR_O 0x3ce /* Index port of the Graphic Controller Registers */ #define CT_SR_O 0x3c4 /* Index port of the Sequencer Controller */ #define CT_CR_O 0x3d4 /* Index port of the CRT Controller */ #define CT_XR_O 0x3d6 /* Extended Register index */ #define CT_MSR_W_O 0x3c2 /* Misc. Output Register (write only) */ #define CT_LUT_MASK_O 0x3c6 /* Color Palette Mask */ #define CT_LUT_START_O 0x3c8 /* Color Palette Write Mode Index */ #define CT_LUT_RGB_O 0x3c9 /* Color Palette Data Port */ #define CT_STATUS_REG0_O 0x3c2 /* Status Register 0 (read only) */ #define CT_STATUS_REG1_O 0x3da /* Input Status Register 1 (read only) */ #define CT_FP_O 0x3d0 /* Index port of the Flat panel Registers */ #define CT_MR_O 0x3d2 /* Index Port of the Multimedia Extension */ /* defines for the memory mapped registers */ #define BR00_o 0x400000 /* Source and Destination Span Register */ #define BR01_o 0x400004 /* Pattern/Source Expansion Background Color & Transparency Key Register */ #define BR02_o 0x400008 /* Pattern/Source Expansion Foreground Color Register */ #define BR03_o 0x40000C /* Monochrome Source Control Register */ #define BR04_o 0x400010 /* BitBLT Control Register */ #define BR05_o 0x400014 /* Pattern Address Registe */ #define BR06_o 0x400018 /* Source Address Register */ #define BR07_o 0x40001C /* Destination Address Register */ #define BR08_o 0x400020 /* Destination Width & Height Register */ #define BR09_o 0x400024 /* Source Expansion Background Color & Transparency Key Register */ #define BR0A_o 0x400028 /* Source Expansion Foreground Color Register */ #define CURSOR_SIZE 0x1000 /* in KByte for HW Cursor */ #define PATTERN_ADR (pGD->dprBase + CURSOR_SIZE) /* pattern Memory after Cursor Memory */ #define PATTERN_SIZE 8*8*4 /* 4 Bytes per Pixel 8 x 8 Pixel */ #define ACCELMEMORY (CURSOR_SIZE + PATTERN_SIZE) /* reserved Memory for BITBlt and hw cursor */ /* Some Mode definitions */ #define FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT 1 /* horizontal sync high active */ #define FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT 2 /* vertical sync high active */ #define FB_SYNC_EXT 4 /* external sync */ #define FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT 8 /* composite sync high active */ #define FB_SYNC_BROADCAST 16 /* broadcast video timings */ /* vtotal = 144d/288n/576i => PAL */ /* vtotal = 121d/242n/484i => NTSC */ #define FB_SYNC_ON_GREEN 32 /* sync on green */ #define FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED 0 /* non interlaced */ #define FB_VMODE_INTERLACED 1 /* interlaced */ #define FB_VMODE_DOUBLE 2 /* double scan */ #define FB_VMODE_MASK 255 #define FB_VMODE_YWRAP 256 /* ywrap instead of panning */ #define FB_VMODE_SMOOTH_XPAN 512 /* smooth xpan possible (internally used) */ #define FB_VMODE_CONUPDATE 512 /* don't update x/yoffset */ #define text 0 #define fntwidth 8 /* table for VGA Initialization */ typedef struct { const unsigned char reg; const unsigned char val; } CT_CFG_TABLE; /* this table provides some basic initialisations such as Memory Clock etc */ static CT_CFG_TABLE xreg[] = { {0x09, 0x01}, /* CRT Controller Extensions Enable */ {0x0A, 0x02}, /* Frame Buffer Mapping */ {0x0B, 0x01}, /* PCI Write Burst support */ {0x20, 0x00}, /* BitBLT Configuration */ {0x40, 0x03}, /* Memory Access Control */ {0x60, 0x00}, /* Video Pin Control */ {0x61, 0x00}, /* DPMS Synch control */ {0x62, 0x00}, /* GPIO Pin Control */ {0x63, 0xBD}, /* GPIO Pin Data */ {0x67, 0x00}, /* Pin Tri-State */ {0x80, 0x80}, /* Pixel Pipeline Config 0 register */ {0xA0, 0x00}, /* Cursor 1 Control Reg */ {0xA1, 0x00}, /* Cursor 1 Vertical Extension Reg */ {0xA2, 0x00}, /* Cursor 1 Base Address Low */ {0xA3, 0x00}, /* Cursor 1 Base Address High */ {0xA4, 0x00}, /* Cursor 1 X-Position Low */ {0xA5, 0x00}, /* Cursor 1 X-Position High */ {0xA6, 0x00}, /* Cursor 1 Y-Position Low */ {0xA7, 0x00}, /* Cursor 1 Y-Position High */ {0xA8, 0x00}, /* Cursor 2 Control Reg */ {0xA9, 0x00}, /* Cursor 2 Vertical Extension Reg */ {0xAA, 0x00}, /* Cursor 2 Base Address Low */ {0xAB, 0x00}, /* Cursor 2 Base Address High */ {0xAC, 0x00}, /* Cursor 2 X-Position Low */ {0xAD, 0x00}, /* Cursor 2 X-Position High */ {0xAE, 0x00}, /* Cursor 2 Y-Position Low */ {0xAF, 0x00}, /* Cursor 2 Y-Position High */ {0xC0, 0x7D}, /* Dot Clock 0 VCO M-Divisor */ {0xC1, 0x07}, /* Dot Clock 0 VCO N-Divisor */ {0xC3, 0x34}, /* Dot Clock 0 Divisor select */ {0xC4, 0x55}, /* Dot Clock 1 VCO M-Divisor */ {0xC5, 0x09}, /* Dot Clock 1 VCO N-Divisor */ {0xC7, 0x24}, /* Dot Clock 1 Divisor select */ {0xC8, 0x7D}, /* Dot Clock 2 VCO M-Divisor */ {0xC9, 0x07}, /* Dot Clock 2 VCO N-Divisor */ {0xCB, 0x34}, /* Dot Clock 2 Divisor select */ {0xCC, 0x38}, /* Memory Clock 0 VCO M-Divisor */ {0xCD, 0x03}, /* Memory Clock 0 VCO N-Divisor */ {0xCE, 0x90}, /* Memory Clock 0 Divisor select */ {0xCF, 0x06}, /* Clock Config */ {0xD0, 0x0F}, /* Power Down */ {0xD1, 0x01}, /* Power Down BitBLT */ {0xFF, 0xFF} /* end of table */ }; /* Clock Config: * ============= * * PD Registers: * ------------- * Bit2 and Bit4..6 are used for the Loop Divisor and Post Divisor. * They are encoded as follows: * * +---+--------------+ * | 2 | Loop Divisor | * +---+--------------+ * | 1 | 1 | * +---+--------------+ * | 0 | 4 | * +---+--------------+ * Note: The Memory Clock does not have a Loop Divisor. * +---+---+---+--------------+ * | 6 | 5 | 4 | Post Divisor | * +---+---+---+--------------+ * | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | * +---+---+---+--------------+ * | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | * +---+---+---+--------------+ * | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | * +---+---+---+--------------+ * | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 | * +---+---+---+--------------+ * | 1 | 0 | 0 | 16 | * +---+---+---+--------------+ * | 1 | 0 | 1 | 32 | * +---+---+---+--------------+ * | 1 | 1 | X | reserved | * +---+---+---+--------------+ * * All other bits are reserved in these registers. * * Clock VCO M Registers: * ---------------------- * These Registers contain the M Value -2. * * Clock VCO N Registers: * ---------------------- * These Registers contain the N Value -2. * * Formulas: * --------- * Fvco = (Fref * Loop Divisor * M/N), whereas 100MHz < Fvco < 220MHz * Fout = Fvco / Post Divisor * * Dot Clk0 (default 25MHz): * ------------------------- * Fvco = 14.318 * 127 / 9 = 202.045MHz * Fout = 202.045MHz / 8 = 25.25MHz * Post Divisor = 8 * Loop Divisor = 1 * XRC0 = (M - 2) = 125 = 0x7D * XRC1 = (N - 2) = 7 = 0x07 * XRC3 = 0x34 * * Dot Clk1 (default 28MHz): * ------------------------- * Fvco = 14.318 * 87 / 11 = 113.24MHz * Fout = 113.24MHz / 4 = 28.31MHz * Post Divisor = 4 * Loop Divisor = 1 * XRC4 = (M - 2) = 85 = 0x55 * XRC5 = (N - 2) = 9 = 0x09 * XRC7 = 0x24 * * Dot Clk2 (variable for extended modes set to 25MHz): * ---------------------------------------------------- * Fvco = 14.318 * 127 / 9 = 202.045MHz * Fout = 202.045MHz / 8 = 25.25MHz * Post Divisor = 8 * Loop Divisor = 1 * XRC8 = (M - 2) = 125 = 0x7D * XRC9 = (N - 2) = 7 = 0x07 * XRCB = 0x34 * * Memory Clk for most modes >50MHz: * ---------------------------------- * Fvco = 14.318 * 58 / 5 = 166MHz * Fout = 166MHz / 2 = 83MHz * Post Divisor = 2 * XRCC = (M - 2) = 57 = 0x38 * XRCD = (N - 2) = 3 = 0x03 * XRCE = 0x90 * * Note Bit7 enables the clock source from the VCO * */ /******************************************************************* * Chips struct *******************************************************************/ struct ctfb_chips_properties { int device_id; /* PCI Device ID */ unsigned long max_mem; /* memory for frame buffer */ int vld_set; /* value of VLD if bit2 in clock control is set */ int vld_not_set; /* value of VLD if bit2 in clock control is set */ int mn_diff; /* difference between M/N Value + mn_diff = M/N Register */ int mn_min; /* min value of M/N Value */ int mn_max; /* max value of M/N Value */ int vco_min; /* VCO Min in MHz */ int vco_max; /* VCO Max in MHz */ }; static const struct ctfb_chips_properties chips[] = { {PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_69000, 0x200000, 1, 4, -2, 3, 257, 100, 220}, #ifdef CONFIG_USE_CPCIDVI {PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_69030, 0x400000, 1, 4, -2, 3, 257, 100, 220}, #endif {PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_65555, 0x100000, 16, 4, 0, 1, 255, 48, 220}, /* NOT TESTED */ {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0} /* Terminator */ }; /* * The Graphic Device */ GraphicDevice ctfb; /******************************************************************************* * * Low Level Routines */ /******************************************************************************* * * Read CT ISA register */ #ifdef VGA_DEBUG static unsigned char ctRead (unsigned short index) { GraphicDevice *pGD = (GraphicDevice *) & ctfb; if (index == CT_AR_O) /* synch the Flip Flop */ in8 (pGD->isaBase + CT_STATUS_REG1_O); return (in8 (pGD->isaBase + index)); } #endif /******************************************************************************* * * Write CT ISA register */ static void ctWrite (unsigned short index, unsigned char val) { GraphicDevice *pGD = (GraphicDevice *) & ctfb; out8 ((pGD->isaBase + index), val); } /******************************************************************************* * * Read CT ISA register indexed */ static unsigned char ctRead_i (unsigned short index, char reg) { GraphicDevice *pGD = (GraphicDevice *) & ctfb; if (index == CT_AR_O) /* synch the Flip Flop */ in8 (pGD->isaBase + CT_STATUS_REG1_O); out8 ((pGD->isaBase + index), reg); return (in8 (pGD->isaBase + index + 1)); } /******************************************************************************* * * Write CT ISA register indexed */ static void ctWrite_i (unsigned short index, char reg, char val) { GraphicDevice *pGD = (GraphicDevice *) & ctfb; if (index == CT_AR_O) { /* synch the Flip Flop */ in8 (pGD->isaBase + CT_STATUS_REG1_O); out8 ((pGD->isaBase + index), reg); out8 ((pGD->isaBase + index), val); } else { out8 ((pGD->isaBase + index), reg); out8 ((pGD->isaBase + index + 1), val); } } /******************************************************************************* * * Write a table of CT ISA register */ static void ctLoadRegs (unsigned short index, CT_CFG_TABLE * regTab) { while (regTab->reg != 0xFF) { ctWrite_i (index, regTab->reg, regTab->val); regTab++; } } /*****************************************************************************/ static void SetArRegs (void) { int i, tmp; for (i = 0; i < 0x10; i++) ctWrite_i (CT_AR_O, i, i); if (text) tmp = 0x04; else tmp = 0x41; ctWrite_i (CT_AR_O, 0x10, tmp); /* Mode Control Register */ ctWrite_i (CT_AR_O, 0x11, 0x00); /* Overscan Color Register */ ctWrite_i (CT_AR_O, 0x12, 0x0f); /* Memory Plane Enable Register */ if (fntwidth == 9) tmp = 0x08; else tmp = 0x00; ctWrite_i (CT_AR_O, 0x13, tmp); /* Horizontal Pixel Panning */ ctWrite_i (CT_AR_O, 0x14, 0x00); /* Color Select Register */ ctWrite (CT_AR_O, 0x20); /* enable video */ } /*****************************************************************************/ static void SetGrRegs (void) { /* Set Graphics Mode */ int i; for (i = 0; i < 0x05; i++) ctWrite_i (CT_GR_O, i, 0); if (text) { ctWrite_i (CT_GR_O, 0x05, 0x10); ctWrite_i (CT_GR_O, 0x06, 0x02); } else { ctWrite_i (CT_GR_O, 0x05, 0x40); ctWrite_i (CT_GR_O, 0x06, 0x05); } ctWrite_i (CT_GR_O, 0x07, 0x0f); ctWrite_i (CT_GR_O, 0x08, 0xff); } /*****************************************************************************/ static void SetSrRegs (void) { int tmp = 0; ctWrite_i (CT_SR_O, 0x00, 0x00); /* reset */ /*rr( sr, 0x01, tmp ); if( fntwidth == 8 ) tmp |= 0x01; else tmp &= ~0x01; wr( sr, 0x01, tmp ); */ if (fntwidth == 8) ctWrite_i (CT_SR_O, 0x01, 0x01); /* Clocking Mode Register */ else ctWrite_i (CT_SR_O, 0x01, 0x00); /* Clocking Mode Register */ ctWrite_i (CT_SR_O, 0x02, 0x0f); /* Enable CPU wr access to given memory plane */ ctWrite_i (CT_SR_O, 0x03, 0x00); /* Character Map Select Register */ if (text) tmp = 0x02; else tmp = 0x0e; ctWrite_i (CT_SR_O, 0x04, tmp); /* Enable CPU accesses to the rest of the 256KB total VGA memory beyond the first 64KB and set fb mapping mode. */ ctWrite_i (CT_SR_O, 0x00, 0x03); /* enable */ } /*****************************************************************************/ static void SetBitsPerPixelIntoXrRegs (int bpp) { unsigned int n = (bpp >> 3), tmp; /* only for 15, 8, 16, 24 bpp */ static char md[4] = { 0x04, 0x02, 0x05, 0x06 }; /* DisplayColorMode */ static char off[4] = { ~0x20, ~0x30, ~0x20, ~0x10 }; /* mask */ static char on[4] = { 0x10, 0x00, 0x10, 0x20 }; /* mask */ if (bpp == 15) n = 0; tmp = ctRead_i (CT_XR_O, 0x20); tmp &= off[n]; tmp |= on[n]; ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0x20, tmp); /* BitBLT Configuration */ ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0x81, md[n]); } /*****************************************************************************/ static void SetCrRegs (struct ctfb_res_modes *var, int bits_per_pixel) { /* he -le- ht|0 hd -ri- hs -h- he */ unsigned char cr[0x7a]; int i, tmp; unsigned int hd, hs, he, ht, hbe; /* Horizontal. */ unsigned int vd, vs, ve, vt; /* vertical */ unsigned int bpp, wd, dblscan, interlaced, bcast, CrtHalfLine; unsigned int CompSyncCharClkDelay, CompSyncPixelClkDelay; unsigned int NTSC_PAL_HorizontalPulseWidth, BlDelayCtrl; unsigned int HorizontalEqualizationPulses; unsigned int HorizontalSerration1Start, HorizontalSerration2Start; const int LineCompare = 0x3ff; unsigned int TextScanLines = 1; /* this is in fact a vertical zoom factor */ unsigned int RAMDAC_BlankPedestalEnable = 0; /* 1=en-, 0=disable, see XR82 */ hd = (var->xres) / 8; /* HDisp. */ hs = (var->xres + var->right_margin) / 8; /* HsStrt */ he = (var->xres + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len) / 8; /* HsEnd */ ht = (var->left_margin + var->xres + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len) / 8; /* HTotal */ hbe = ht - 1; /* HBlankEnable todo docu wants ht here, but it does not work */ /* ve -up- vt|0 vd -lo- vs -v- ve */ vd = var->yres; /* VDisplay */ vs = var->yres + var->lower_margin; /* VSyncStart */ ve = var->yres + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len; /* VSyncEnd */ vt = var->upper_margin + var->yres + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len; /* VTotal */ bpp = bits_per_pixel; dblscan = (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE) ? 1 : 0; interlaced = var->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED; bcast = var->sync & FB_SYNC_BROADCAST; CrtHalfLine = bcast ? (hd >> 1) : 0; BlDelayCtrl = bcast ? 1 : 0; CompSyncCharClkDelay = 0; /* 2 bit */ CompSyncPixelClkDelay = 0; /* 3 bit */ if (bcast) { NTSC_PAL_HorizontalPulseWidth = 7; /*( var->hsync_len >> 1 ) + 1 */ HorizontalEqualizationPulses = 0; /* inverse value */ HorizontalSerration1Start = 31; /* ( ht >> 1 ) */ HorizontalSerration2Start = 89; /* ( ht >> 1 ) */ } else { NTSC_PAL_HorizontalPulseWidth = 0; /* 4 bit: hsync pulse width = ( ( CR74[4:0] - CR74[5] ) * / 2 ) + 1 --> CR74[4:0] = 2*(hs-1) + CR74[5] */ HorizontalEqualizationPulses = 1; /* inverse value */ HorizontalSerration1Start = 0; /* ( ht >> 1 ) */ HorizontalSerration2Start = 0; /* ( ht >> 1 ) */ } if (bpp == 15) bpp = 16; wd = var->xres * bpp / 64; /* double words per line */ if (interlaced) { /* we divide all vertical timings, exept vd */ vs >>= 1; ve >>= 1; vt >>= 1; } memset (cr, 0, sizeof (cr)); cr[0x00] = 0xff & (ht - 5); cr[0x01] = hd - 1; /* soll:4f ist 59 */ cr[0x02] = hd; cr[0x03] = (hbe & 0x1F) | 0x80; /* hd + ht - hd */ cr[0x04] = hs; cr[0x05] = ((hbe & 0x20) << 2) | (he & 0x1f); cr[0x06] = (vt - 2) & 0xFF; cr[0x30] = (vt - 2) >> 8; cr[0x07] = ((vt & 0x100) >> 8) | ((vd & 0x100) >> 7) | ((vs & 0x100) >> 6) | ((vs & 0x100) >> 5) | ((LineCompare & 0x100) >> 4) | ((vt & 0x200) >> 4) | ((vd & 0x200) >> 3) | ((vs & 0x200) >> 2); cr[0x08] = 0x00; cr[0x09] = (dblscan << 7) | ((LineCompare & 0x200) >> 3) | ((vs & 0x200) >> 4) | (TextScanLines - 1); cr[0x10] = vs & 0xff; /* VSyncPulseStart */ cr[0x32] = (vs & 0xf00) >> 8; /* VSyncPulseStart */ cr[0x11] = (ve & 0x0f); /* | 0x20; */ cr[0x12] = (vd - 1) & 0xff; /* LineCount */ cr[0x31] = ((vd - 1) & 0xf00) >> 8; /* LineCount */ cr[0x13] = wd & 0xff; cr[0x41] = (wd & 0xf00) >> 8; cr[0x15] = vs & 0xff; cr[0x33] = (vs & 0xf00) >> 8; cr[0x38] = (0x100 & (ht - 5)) >> 8; cr[0x3C] = 0xc0 & hbe; cr[0x16] = (vt - 1) & 0xff; /* vbe - docu wants vt here, */ cr[0x17] = 0xe3; /* but it does not work */ cr[0x18] = 0xff & LineCompare; cr[0x22] = 0xff; /* todo? */ cr[0x70] = interlaced ? (0x80 | CrtHalfLine) : 0x00; /* check:0xa6 */ cr[0x71] = 0x80 | (RAMDAC_BlankPedestalEnable << 6) | (BlDelayCtrl << 5) | ((0x03 & CompSyncCharClkDelay) << 3) | (0x07 & CompSyncPixelClkDelay); /* todo: see XR82 */ cr[0x72] = HorizontalSerration1Start; cr[0x73] = HorizontalSerration2Start; cr[0x74] = (HorizontalEqualizationPulses << 5) | NTSC_PAL_HorizontalPulseWidth; /* todo: ct69000 has also 0x75-79 */ /* now set the registers */ for (i = 0; i <= 0x0d; i++) { /*CR00 .. CR0D */ ctWrite_i (CT_CR_O, i, cr[i]); } for (i = 0x10; i <= 0x18; i++) { /*CR10 .. CR18 */ ctWrite_i (CT_CR_O, i, cr[i]); } i = 0x22; /*CR22 */ ctWrite_i (CT_CR_O, i, cr[i]); for (i = 0x30; i <= 0x33; i++) { /*CR30 .. CR33 */ ctWrite_i (CT_CR_O, i, cr[i]); } i = 0x38; /*CR38 */ ctWrite_i (CT_CR_O, i, cr[i]); i = 0x3C; /*CR3C */ ctWrite_i (CT_CR_O, i, cr[i]); for (i = 0x40; i <= 0x41; i++) { /*CR40 .. CR41 */ ctWrite_i (CT_CR_O, i, cr[i]); } for (i = 0x70; i <= 0x74; i++) { /*CR70 .. CR74 */ ctWrite_i (CT_CR_O, i, cr[i]); } tmp = ctRead_i (CT_CR_O, 0x40); tmp &= 0x0f; tmp |= 0x80; ctWrite_i (CT_CR_O, 0x40, tmp); /* StartAddressEnable */ } /* pixelclock control */ /***************************************************************************** We have a rational number p/q and need an m/n which is very close to p/q but has m and n within mnmin and mnmax. We have no floating point in the kernel. We can use long long without divide. And we have time to compute... ******************************************************************************/ static unsigned int FindBestPQFittingMN (unsigned int p, unsigned int q, unsigned int mnmin, unsigned int mnmax, unsigned int *pm, unsigned int *pn) { /* this code is not for general purpose usable but good for our number ranges */ unsigned int n = mnmin, m = 0; long long int L = 0, P = p, Q = q, H = P >> 1; long long int D = 0x7ffffffffffffffLL; for (n = mnmin; n <= mnmax; n++) { m = mnmin; /* p/q ~ m/n -> p*n ~ m*q -> p*n-x*q ~ 0 */ L = P * n - m * Q; /* n * vco - m * fref should be near 0 */ while (L > 0 && m < mnmax) { L -= q; /* difference is greater as 0 subtract fref */ m++; /* and increment m */ } /* difference is less or equal than 0 or m > maximum */ if (m > mnmax) break; /* no solution: if we increase n we get the same situation */ /* L is <= 0 now */ if (-L > H && m > mnmin) { /* if difference > the half fref */ L += q; /* we take the situation before */ m--; /* because its closer to 0 */ } L = (L < 0) ? -L : +L; /* absolute value */ if (D < L) /* if last difference was better take next n */ continue; D = L; *pm = m; *pn = n; /* keep improved data */ if (D == 0) break; /* best result we can get */ } return (unsigned int) (0xffffffff & D); } /* that is the hardware < 69000 we have to manage +---------+ +-------------------+ +----------------------+ +--+ | REFCLK |__|NTSC Divisor Select|__|FVCO Reference Divisor|__|�N|__ | 14.3MHz | |(NTSCDS) (�1, �5) | |Select (RDS) (�1, �4) | | | | +---------+ +-------------------+ +----------------------+ +--+ | ___________________________________________________________________| | | fvco fout | +--------+ +------------+ +-----+ +-------------------+ +----+ +-| Phase |__|Charge Pump |__| VCO |_____|Post Divisor (PD) |___|CLK |---> +-| Detect | |& Filter VCO| | | | |�1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32| | | | +--------+ +------------+ +-----+ | +-------------------+ +----+ | | | +--+ +---------------+ | |____|�M|___|VCO Loop Divide|__________| | | |(VLD)(�4, �16) | +--+ +---------------+ **************************************************************************** that is the hardware >= 69000 we have to manage +---------+ +--+ | REFCLK |__|�N|__ | 14.3MHz | | | | +---------+ +--+ | __________________| | | fvco fout | +--------+ +------------+ +-----+ +-------------------+ +----+ +-| Phase |__|Charge Pump |__| VCO |_____|Post Divisor (PD) |___|CLK |---> +-| Detect | |& Filter VCO| | | | |�1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32| | | | +--------+ +------------+ +-----+ | +-------------------+ +----+ | | | +--+ +---------------+ | |____|�M|___|VCO Loop Divide|__________| | | |(VLD)(�1, �4) | +--+ +---------------+ */ #define VIDEO_FREF 14318180; /* Hz */ /*****************************************************************************/ static int ReadPixClckFromXrRegsBack (struct ctfb_chips_properties *param) { unsigned int m, n, vld, pd, PD, fref, xr_cb, i, pixclock; i = 0; pixclock = -1; fref = VIDEO_FREF; m = ctRead_i (CT_XR_O, 0xc8); n = ctRead_i (CT_XR_O, 0xc9); m -= param->mn_diff; n -= param->mn_diff; xr_cb = ctRead_i (CT_XR_O, 0xcb); PD = (0x70 & xr_cb) >> 4; pd = 1; for (i = 0; i < PD; i++) { pd *= 2; } vld = (0x04 & xr_cb) ? param->vld_set : param->vld_not_set; if (n * vld * m) { unsigned long long p = 1000000000000LL * pd * n; unsigned long long q = (long long) fref * vld * m; while ((p > 0xffffffffLL) || (q > 0xffffffffLL)) { p >>= 1; /* can't divide with long long so we scale down */ q >>= 1; } pixclock = (unsigned) p / (unsigned) q; } else printf ("Invalid data in xr regs.\n"); return pixclock; } /*****************************************************************************/ static void FindAndSetPllParamIntoXrRegs (unsigned int pixelclock, struct ctfb_chips_properties *param) { unsigned int m, n, vld, pd, PD, fref, xr_cb; unsigned int fvcomin, fvcomax, pclckmin, pclckmax, pclk; unsigned int pfreq, fvco, new_pixclock; unsigned int D,nback,mback; fref = VIDEO_FREF; pd = 1; PD = 0; fvcomin = param->vco_min; fvcomax = param->vco_max; /* MHz */ pclckmin = 1000000 / fvcomax + 1; /* 4546 */ pclckmax = 32000000 / fvcomin - 1; /* 666665 */ pclk = minmax (pclckmin, pixelclock, pclckmax); /* ps pp */ pfreq = 250 * (4000000000U / pclk); fvco = pfreq; /* Hz */ new_pixclock = 0; while (fvco < fvcomin * 1000000) { /* double VCO starting with the pixelclock frequency * as long as it is lower than the minimal VCO frequency */ fvco *= 2; pd *= 2; PD++; } /* fvco is exactly pd * pixelclock and higher than the ninmal VCO frequency */ /* first try */ vld = param->vld_set; D=FindBestPQFittingMN (fvco / vld, fref, param->mn_min, param->mn_max, &m, &n); /* rds = 1 */ mback=m; nback=n; /* second try */ vld = param->vld_not_set; if(D<FindBestPQFittingMN (fvco / vld, fref, param->mn_min, param->mn_max, &m, &n)) { /* rds = 1 */ /* first try was better */ m=mback; n=nback; vld = param->vld_set; } m += param->mn_diff; n += param->mn_diff; PRINTF ("VCO %d, pd %d, m %d n %d vld %d \n", fvco, pd, m, n, vld); xr_cb = ((0x7 & PD) << 4) | (vld == param->vld_set ? 0x04 : 0); /* All four of the registers used for dot clock 2 (XRC8 - XRCB) must be * written, and in order from XRC8 to XRCB, before the hardware will * update the synthesizer s settings. */ ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0xc8, m); ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0xc9, n); /* xrca does not exist in CT69000 and CT69030 */ ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0xca, 0); /* because of a hw bug I guess, but we write */ ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0xcb, xr_cb); /* 0 to it for savety */ new_pixclock = ReadPixClckFromXrRegsBack (param); PRINTF ("pixelclock.set = %d, pixelclock.real = %d \n", pixelclock, new_pixclock); } /*****************************************************************************/ static void SetMsrRegs (struct ctfb_res_modes *mode) { unsigned char h_synch_high, v_synch_high; h_synch_high = (mode->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT) ? 0 : 0x40; /* horizontal Synch High active */ v_synch_high = (mode->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT) ? 0 : 0x80; /* vertical Synch High active */ ctWrite (CT_MSR_W_O, (h_synch_high | v_synch_high | 0x29)); /* upper64K==0x20, CLC2select==0x08, RAMenable==0x02!(todo), CGA==0x01 * Selects the upper 64KB page.Bit5=1 * CLK2 (left reserved in standard VGA) Bit3|2=1|0 * Disables CPU access to frame buffer. Bit1=0 * Sets the I/O address decode for ST01, FCR, and all CR registers * to the 3Dx I/O address range (CGA emulation). Bit0=1 */ } /************************************************************************************/ #ifdef VGA_DUMP_REG static void ctDispRegs (unsigned short index, int from, int to) { unsigned char status; int i; for (i = from; i < to; i++) { status = ctRead_i (index, i); printf ("%02X: is %02X\n", i, status); } } void video_dump_reg (void) { int i; printf ("Extended Regs:\n"); ctDispRegs (CT_XR_O, 0, 0xC); ctDispRegs (CT_XR_O, 0xe, 0xf); ctDispRegs (CT_XR_O, 0x20, 0x21); ctDispRegs (CT_XR_O, 0x40, 0x50); ctDispRegs (CT_XR_O, 0x60, 0x64); ctDispRegs (CT_XR_O, 0x67, 0x68); ctDispRegs (CT_XR_O, 0x70, 0x72); ctDispRegs (CT_XR_O, 0x80, 0x83); ctDispRegs (CT_XR_O, 0xA0, 0xB0); ctDispRegs (CT_XR_O, 0xC0, 0xD3); printf ("Sequencer Regs:\n"); ctDispRegs (CT_SR_O, 0, 0x8); printf ("Graphic Regs:\n"); ctDispRegs (CT_GR_O, 0, 0x9); printf ("CRT Regs:\n"); ctDispRegs (CT_CR_O, 0, 0x19); ctDispRegs (CT_CR_O, 0x22, 0x23); ctDispRegs (CT_CR_O, 0x30, 0x34); ctDispRegs (CT_CR_O, 0x38, 0x39); ctDispRegs (CT_CR_O, 0x3C, 0x3D); ctDispRegs (CT_CR_O, 0x40, 0x42); ctDispRegs (CT_CR_O, 0x70, 0x80); /* don't display the attributes */ } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_HW_CURSOR /*************************************************************** * Set Hardware Cursor in Pixel */ void video_set_hw_cursor (int x, int y) { int sig_x = 0, sig_y = 0; if (x < 0) { x *= -1; sig_x = 1; } if (y < 0) { y *= -1; sig_y = 1; } ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0xa4, x & 0xff); ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0xa5, (x >> 8) & 0x7); ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0xa6, y & 0xff); ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0xa7, (y >> 8) & 0x7); } /*************************************************************** * Init Hardware Cursor. To know the size of the Cursor, * we have to know the Font size. */ void video_init_hw_cursor (int font_width, int font_height) { unsigned char xr_80; unsigned long *curs, pattern; int i; int cursor_start; GraphicDevice *pGD = (GraphicDevice *) & ctfb; cursor_start = pGD->dprBase; xr_80 = ctRead_i (CT_XR_O, 0x80); /* set start address */ ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0xa2, (cursor_start >> 8) & 0xf0); ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0xa3, (cursor_start >> 16) & 0x3f); /* set cursor shape */ curs = (unsigned long *) cursor_start; i = 0; while (i < 0x400) { curs[i++] = 0xffffffff; /* AND mask */ curs[i++] = 0xffffffff; /* AND mask */ curs[i++] = 0; /* XOR mask */ curs[i++] = 0; /* XOR mask */ /* Transparent */ } pattern = 0xffffffff >> font_width; i = 0; while (i < (font_height * 2)) { curs[i++] = pattern; /* AND mask */ curs[i++] = pattern; /* AND mask */ curs[i++] = 0; /* XOR mask */ curs[i++] = 0; /* XOR mask */ /* Cursor Color 0 */ } /* set blink rate */ ctWrite_i (CT_FP_O, 0x19, 0xf); /* set cursors colors */ xr_80 = ctRead_i (CT_XR_O, 0x80); xr_80 |= 0x1; /* alternate palette select */ ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0x80, xr_80); video_set_lut (4, CONSOLE_FG_COL, CONSOLE_FG_COL, CONSOLE_FG_COL); /* position 4 is color 0 cursor 0 */ xr_80 &= 0xfe; /* normal palette select */ ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0x80, xr_80); /* cursor enable */ ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0xa0, 0x91); xr_80 |= 0x10; /* enable hwcursor */ ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0x80, xr_80); video_set_hw_cursor (0, 0); } #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_HW_CURSOR */ /*************************************************************** * Wait for BitBlt ready */ static int video_wait_bitblt (unsigned long addr) { unsigned long br04; int i = 0; br04 = in32r (addr); while (br04 & 0x80000000) { udelay (1); br04 = in32r (addr); if (i++ > 1000000) { printf ("ERROR Timeout %lx\n", br04); return 1; } } return 0; } /*************************************************************** * Set up BitBlt Registrs */ static void SetDrawingEngine (int bits_per_pixel) { unsigned long br04, br00; unsigned char tmp; GraphicDevice *pGD = (GraphicDevice *) & ctfb; tmp = ctRead_i (CT_XR_O, 0x20); /* BitBLT Configuration */ tmp |= 0x02; /* reset BitBLT */ ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0x20, tmp); /* BitBLT Configuration */ udelay (10); tmp &= 0xfd; /* release reset BitBLT */ ctWrite_i (CT_XR_O, 0x20, tmp); /* BitBLT Configuration */ video_wait_bitblt (pGD->pciBase + BR04_o); /* set pattern Address */ out32r (pGD->pciBase + BR05_o, PATTERN_ADR & 0x003ffff8); br04 = 0; if (bits_per_pixel == 1) { br04 |= 0x00040000; /* monochome Pattern */ br04 |= 0x00001000; /* monochome source */ } br00 = ((pGD->winSizeX * pGD->gdfBytesPP) << 16) + (pGD->winSizeX * pGD->gdfBytesPP); /* bytes per scanline */ out32r (pGD->pciBase + BR00_o, br00); /* */ out32r (pGD->pciBase + BR08_o, (10 << 16) + 10); /* dummy */ out32r (pGD->pciBase + BR04_o, br04); /* write all 0 */ out32r (pGD->pciBase + BR07_o, 0); /* destination */ video_wait_bitblt (pGD->pciBase + BR04_o); } /**************************************************************************** * supported Video Chips */ static struct pci_device_id supported[] = { {PCI_VENDOR_ID_CT, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_69000}, #ifdef CONFIG_USE_CPCIDVI {PCI_VENDOR_ID_CT, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_69030}, #endif {} }; /******************************************************************************* * * Init video chip */ void * video_hw_init (void) { GraphicDevice *pGD = (GraphicDevice *) & ctfb; unsigned short device_id; pci_dev_t devbusfn; int videomode; unsigned long t1, hsynch, vsynch; unsigned int pci_mem_base, *vm; int tmp, i, bits_per_pixel; char *penv; struct ctfb_res_modes *res_mode; struct ctfb_res_modes var_mode; struct ctfb_chips_properties *chips_param; /* Search for video chip */ if ((devbusfn = pci_find_devices (supported, 0)) < 0) { #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ONBOARD printf ("Video: Controller not found !\n"); #endif return (NULL); } /* PCI setup */ pci_write_config_dword (devbusfn, PCI_COMMAND, (PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_IO)); pci_read_config_word (devbusfn, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &device_id); pci_read_config_dword (devbusfn, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, &pci_mem_base); pci_mem_base = pci_mem_to_phys (devbusfn, pci_mem_base); /* get chips params */ for (chips_param = (struct ctfb_chips_properties *) &chips[0]; chips_param->device_id != 0; chips_param++) { if (chips_param->device_id == device_id) break; } if (chips_param->device_id == 0) { #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ONBOARD printf ("Video: controller 0x%X not supported\n", device_id); #endif return NULL; } /* supported Video controller found */ printf ("Video: "); tmp = 0; videomode = 0x301; /* get video mode via environment */ if ((penv = getenv ("videomode")) != NULL) { /* deceide if it is a string */ if (penv[0] <= '9') { videomode = (int) simple_strtoul (penv, NULL, 16); tmp = 1; } } else { tmp = 1; } if (tmp) { /* parameter are vesa modes */ /* search params */ for (i = 0; i < VESA_MODES_COUNT; i++) { if (vesa_modes[i].vesanr == videomode) break; } if (i == VESA_MODES_COUNT) { printf ("no VESA Mode found, switching to mode 0x301 "); i = 0; } res_mode = (struct ctfb_res_modes *) &res_mode_init[vesa_modes[i]. resindex]; bits_per_pixel = vesa_modes[i].bits_per_pixel; } else { res_mode = (struct ctfb_res_modes *) &var_mode; bits_per_pixel = video_get_params (res_mode, penv); } /* calculate available color depth for controller memory */ if (bits_per_pixel == 15) tmp = 2; else tmp = bits_per_pixel >> 3; /* /8 */ if (((chips_param->max_mem - ACCELMEMORY) / (res_mode->xres * res_mode->yres)) < tmp) { tmp = ((chips_param->max_mem - ACCELMEMORY) / (res_mode->xres * res_mode->yres)); if (tmp == 0) { printf ("No matching videomode found .-> reduce resolution\n"); return NULL; } else { printf ("Switching back to %d Bits per Pixel ", tmp << 3); bits_per_pixel = tmp << 3; } } /* calculate hsynch and vsynch freq (info only) */ t1 = (res_mode->left_margin + res_mode->xres + res_mode->right_margin + res_mode->hsync_len) / 8; t1 *= 8; t1 *= res_mode->pixclock; t1 /= 1000; hsynch = 1000000000L / t1; t1 *= (res_mode->upper_margin + res_mode->yres + res_mode->lower_margin + res_mode->vsync_len); t1 /= 1000; vsynch = 1000000000L / t1; /* fill in Graphic device struct */ sprintf (pGD->modeIdent, "%dx%dx%d %ldkHz %ldHz", res_mode->xres, res_mode->yres, bits_per_pixel, (hsynch / 1000), (vsynch / 1000)); printf ("%s\n", pGD->modeIdent); pGD->winSizeX = res_mode->xres; pGD->winSizeY = res_mode->yres; pGD->plnSizeX = res_mode->xres; pGD->plnSizeY = res_mode->yres; switch (bits_per_pixel) { case 8: pGD->gdfBytesPP = 1; pGD->gdfIndex = GDF__8BIT_INDEX; break; case 15: pGD->gdfBytesPP = 2; pGD->gdfIndex = GDF_15BIT_555RGB; break; case 16: pGD->gdfBytesPP = 2; pGD->gdfIndex = GDF_16BIT_565RGB; break; case 24: pGD->gdfBytesPP = 3; pGD->gdfIndex = GDF_24BIT_888RGB; break; } pGD->isaBase = CFG_ISA_IO_BASE_ADDRESS; pGD->pciBase = pci_mem_base; pGD->frameAdrs = pci_mem_base; pGD->memSize = chips_param->max_mem; /* Cursor Start Address */ pGD->dprBase = (pGD->winSizeX * pGD->winSizeY * pGD->gdfBytesPP) + pci_mem_base; if ((pGD->dprBase & 0x0fff) != 0) { /* allign it */ pGD->dprBase &= 0xfffff000; pGD->dprBase += 0x00001000; } PRINTF ("Cursor Start %x Pattern Start %x\n", pGD->dprBase, PATTERN_ADR); pGD->vprBase = pci_mem_base; /* Dummy */ pGD->cprBase = pci_mem_base; /* Dummy */ /* set up Hardware */ #ifdef CONFIG_USE_CPCIDVI if (device_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_69030) { ctWrite (CT_MSR_W_O, 0x0b); ctWrite (0x3cd, 0x13); ctWrite_i (CT_FP_O, 0x02, 0x00); ctWrite_i (CT_FP_O, 0x05, 0x00); ctWrite_i (CT_FP_O, 0x06, 0x00); ctWrite (0x3c2, 0x0b); ctWrite_i (CT_FP_O, 0x02, 0x10); ctWrite_i (CT_FP_O, 0x01, 0x09); } else { ctWrite (CT_MSR_W_O, 0x01); } #else ctWrite (CT_MSR_W_O, 0x01); #endif /* set the extended Registers */ ctLoadRegs (CT_XR_O, xreg); /* set atribute registers */ SetArRegs (); /* set Graphics register */ SetGrRegs (); /* set sequencer */ SetSrRegs (); /* set msr */ SetMsrRegs (res_mode); /* set CRT Registers */ SetCrRegs (res_mode, bits_per_pixel); /* set color mode */ SetBitsPerPixelIntoXrRegs (bits_per_pixel); /* set PLL */ FindAndSetPllParamIntoXrRegs (res_mode->pixclock, chips_param); ctWrite_i (CT_SR_O, 0, 0x03); /* clear synchronous reset */ /* Clear video memory */ i = pGD->memSize / 4; vm = (unsigned int *) pGD->pciBase; while (i--) *vm++ = 0; SetDrawingEngine (bits_per_pixel); #ifdef VGA_DUMP_REG video_dump_reg (); #endif return ((void *) &ctfb); } /******************************************************************************* * * Set a RGB color in the LUT (8 bit index) */ void video_set_lut (unsigned int index, /* color number */ unsigned char r, /* red */ unsigned char g, /* green */ unsigned char b /* blue */ ) { ctWrite (CT_LUT_MASK_O, 0xff); ctWrite (CT_LUT_START_O, (char) index); ctWrite (CT_LUT_RGB_O, r); /* red */ ctWrite (CT_LUT_RGB_O, g); /* green */ ctWrite (CT_LUT_RGB_O, b); /* blue */ udelay (1); ctWrite (CT_LUT_MASK_O, 0xff); } /******************************************************************************* * * Drawing engine fill on screen region */ void video_hw_rectfill (unsigned int bpp, /* bytes per pixel */ unsigned int dst_x, /* dest pos x */ unsigned int dst_y, /* dest pos y */ unsigned int dim_x, /* frame width */ unsigned int dim_y, /* frame height */ unsigned int color /* fill color */ ) { GraphicDevice *pGD = (GraphicDevice *) & ctfb; unsigned long *p, br04; video_wait_bitblt (pGD->pciBase + BR04_o); p = (unsigned long *) PATTERN_ADR; dim_x *= bpp; if (bpp == 3) bpp++; /* 24Bit needs a 32bit pattern */ memset (p, color, (bpp * sizeof (unsigned char) * 8 * 8)); /* 8 x 8 pattern data */ out32r (pGD->pciBase + BR07_o, ((pGD->winSizeX * dst_y) + dst_x) * pGD->gdfBytesPP); /* destination */ br04 = in32r (pGD->pciBase + BR04_o) & 0xffffff00; br04 |= 0xF0; /* write Pattern P -> D */ out32r (pGD->pciBase + BR04_o, br04); /* */ out32r (pGD->pciBase + BR08_o, (dim_y << 16) + dim_x); /* starts the BITBlt */ video_wait_bitblt (pGD->pciBase + BR04_o); } /******************************************************************************* * * Drawing engine bitblt with screen region */ void video_hw_bitblt (unsigned int bpp, /* bytes per pixel */ unsigned int src_x, /* source pos x */ unsigned int src_y, /* source pos y */ unsigned int dst_x, /* dest pos x */ unsigned int dst_y, /* dest pos y */ unsigned int dim_x, /* frame width */ unsigned int dim_y /* frame height */ ) { GraphicDevice *pGD = (GraphicDevice *) & ctfb; unsigned long br04; br04 = in32r (pGD->pciBase + BR04_o); /* to prevent data corruption due to overlap, we have to * find out if, and how the frames overlaps */ if (src_x < dst_x) { /* src is more left than dest * the frame may overlap -> start from right to left */ br04 |= 0x00000100; /* set bit 8 */ src_x += dim_x; dst_x += dim_x; } else { br04 &= 0xfffffeff; /* clear bit 8 left to right */ } if (src_y < dst_y) { /* src is higher than dst * the frame may overlap => start from bottom */ br04 |= 0x00000200; /* set bit 9 */ src_y += dim_y; dst_y += dim_y; } else { br04 &= 0xfffffdff; /* clear bit 9 top to bottom */ } dim_x *= bpp; out32r (pGD->pciBase + BR06_o, ((pGD->winSizeX * src_y) + src_x) * pGD->gdfBytesPP); /* source */ out32r (pGD->pciBase + BR07_o, ((pGD->winSizeX * dst_y) + dst_x) * pGD->gdfBytesPP); /* destination */ br04 &= 0xffffff00; br04 |= 0x000000CC; /* S -> D */ out32r (pGD->pciBase + BR04_o, br04); /* */ out32r (pGD->pciBase + BR08_o, (dim_y << 16) + dim_x); /* start the BITBlt */ video_wait_bitblt (pGD->pciBase + BR04_o); } #endif /* CONFIG_CT69000 */ #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO */