/* * (C) Copyright 2002 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. * * (C) Copyright 2002 * Robert Schwebel, Pengutronix, <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de> * * (C) Copyright 2003 * Kai-Uwe Bloem, Auerswald GmbH & Co KG, <linux-development@auerswald.de> * * (C) Copyright 2005 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. * * Added support for reading flash partition table from environment. * Parsing routines are based on driver/mtd/cmdline.c from the linux 2.4 * kernel tree. * * $Id: cmdlinepart.c,v 1.17 2004/11/26 11:18:47 lavinen Exp $ * Copyright 2002 SYSGO Real-Time Solutions GmbH * * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ /* * Three environment variables are used by the parsing routines: * * 'partition' - keeps current partition identifier * * partition := <part-id> * <part-id> := <dev-id>,part_num * * * 'mtdids' - linux kernel mtd device id <-> u-boot device id mapping * * mtdids=<idmap>[,<idmap>,...] * * <idmap> := <dev-id>=<mtd-id> * <dev-id> := 'nand'|'nor'|'onenand'<dev-num> * <dev-num> := mtd device number, 0... * <mtd-id> := unique device tag used by linux kernel to find mtd device (mtd->name) * * * 'mtdparts' - partition list * * mtdparts=mtdparts=<mtd-def>[;<mtd-def>...] * * <mtd-def> := <mtd-id>:<part-def>[,<part-def>...] * <mtd-id> := unique device tag used by linux kernel to find mtd device (mtd->name) * <part-def> := <size>[@<offset>][<name>][<ro-flag>] * <size> := standard linux memsize OR '-' to denote all remaining space * <offset> := partition start offset within the device * <name> := '(' NAME ')' * <ro-flag> := when set to 'ro' makes partition read-only (not used, passed to kernel) * * Notes: * - each <mtd-id> used in mtdparts must albo exist in 'mtddis' mapping * - if the above variables are not set defaults for a given target are used * * Examples: * * 1 NOR Flash, with 1 single writable partition: * mtdids=nor0=edb7312-nor * mtdparts=mtdparts=edb7312-nor:- * * 1 NOR Flash with 2 partitions, 1 NAND with one * mtdids=nor0=edb7312-nor,nand0=edb7312-nand * mtdparts=mtdparts=edb7312-nor:256k(ARMboot)ro,-(root);edb7312-nand:-(home) * */ /* * JFFS2/CRAMFS support */ #include <common.h> #include <command.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <jffs2/jffs2.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <cramfs/cramfs_fs.h> #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND) #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> #include <nand.h> #endif #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ONENAND) #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/mtd/onenand.h> #include <onenand_uboot.h> #endif /* enable/disable debugging messages */ #define DEBUG_JFFS #undef DEBUG_JFFS #ifdef DEBUG_JFFS # define DEBUGF(fmt, args...) printf(fmt ,##args) #else # define DEBUGF(fmt, args...) #endif /* special size referring to all the remaining space in a partition */ #define SIZE_REMAINING 0xFFFFFFFF /* special offset value, it is used when not provided by user * * this value is used temporarily during parsing, later such offests * are recalculated */ #define OFFSET_NOT_SPECIFIED 0xFFFFFFFF /* minimum partition size */ #define MIN_PART_SIZE 4096 /* this flag needs to be set in part_info struct mask_flags * field for read-only partitions */ #define MTD_WRITEABLE_CMD 1 /* current active device and partition number */ #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS /* Use the ones declared in cmd_mtdparts.c */ extern struct mtd_device *current_mtd_dev; extern u8 current_mtd_partnum; #else /* Use local ones */ struct mtd_device *current_mtd_dev = NULL; u8 current_mtd_partnum = 0; #endif #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CRAMFS) extern int cramfs_check (struct part_info *info); extern int cramfs_load (char *loadoffset, struct part_info *info, char *filename); extern int cramfs_ls (struct part_info *info, char *filename); extern int cramfs_info (struct part_info *info); #else /* defining empty macros for function names is ugly but avoids ifdef clutter * all over the code */ #define cramfs_check(x) (0) #define cramfs_load(x,y,z) (-1) #define cramfs_ls(x,y) (0) #define cramfs_info(x) (0) #endif #ifndef CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS /** * Check device number to be within valid range for given device type. * * @param dev device to validate * @return 0 if device is valid, 1 otherwise */ static int mtd_device_validate(u8 type, u8 num, u32 *size) { if (type == MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR) { #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_FLASH) if (num < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS) { extern flash_info_t flash_info[]; *size = flash_info[num].size; return 0; } printf("no such FLASH device: %s%d (valid range 0 ... %d\n", MTD_DEV_TYPE(type), num, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS - 1); #else printf("support for FLASH devices not present\n"); #endif } else if (type == MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND) { #if defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND) && defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND) if (num < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE) { *size = nand_info[num].size; return 0; } printf("no such NAND device: %s%d (valid range 0 ... %d)\n", MTD_DEV_TYPE(type), num, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE - 1); #else printf("support for NAND devices not present\n"); #endif } else if (type == MTD_DEV_TYPE_ONENAND) { #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ONENAND) *size = onenand_mtd.size; return 0; #else printf("support for OneNAND devices not present\n"); #endif } else printf("Unknown defice type %d\n", type); return 1; } /** * Parse device id string <dev-id> := 'nand'|'nor'|'onenand'<dev-num>, * return device type and number. * * @param id string describing device id * @param ret_id output pointer to next char after parse completes (output) * @param dev_type parsed device type (output) * @param dev_num parsed device number (output) * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise */ static int mtd_id_parse(const char *id, const char **ret_id, u8 *dev_type, u8 *dev_num) { const char *p = id; *dev_type = 0; if (strncmp(p, "nand", 4) == 0) { *dev_type = MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND; p += 4; } else if (strncmp(p, "nor", 3) == 0) { *dev_type = MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR; p += 3; } else if (strncmp(p, "onenand", 7) == 0) { *dev_type = MTD_DEV_TYPE_ONENAND; p += 7; } else { printf("incorrect device type in %s\n", id); return 1; } if (!isdigit(*p)) { printf("incorrect device number in %s\n", id); return 1; } *dev_num = simple_strtoul(p, (char **)&p, 0); if (ret_id) *ret_id = p; return 0; } /* * 'Static' version of command line mtdparts_init() routine. Single partition on * a single device configuration. */ /** * Calculate sector size. * * @return sector size */ static inline u32 get_part_sector_size_nand(struct mtdids *id) { #if defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND) && defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND) nand_info_t *nand; nand = &nand_info[id->num]; return nand->erasesize; #else BUG(); return 0; #endif } static inline u32 get_part_sector_size_nor(struct mtdids *id, struct part_info *part) { #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_FLASH) extern flash_info_t flash_info[]; u32 end_phys, start_phys, sector_size = 0, size = 0; int i; flash_info_t *flash; flash = &flash_info[id->num]; start_phys = flash->start[0] + part->offset; end_phys = start_phys + part->size - 1; for (i = 0; i < flash->sector_count; i++) { if (flash->start[i] >= end_phys) break; if (flash->start[i] >= start_phys) { if (i == flash->sector_count - 1) { size = flash->start[0] + flash->size - flash->start[i]; } else { size = flash->start[i+1] - flash->start[i]; } if (sector_size < size) sector_size = size; } } return sector_size; #else BUG(); return 0; #endif } static inline u32 get_part_sector_size_onenand(void) { #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ONENAND) struct mtd_info *mtd; mtd = &onenand_mtd; return mtd->erasesize; #else BUG(); return 0; #endif } static inline u32 get_part_sector_size(struct mtdids *id, struct part_info *part) { if (id->type == MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND) return get_part_sector_size_nand(id); else if (id->type == MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR) return get_part_sector_size_nor(id, part); else if (id->type == MTD_DEV_TYPE_ONENAND) return get_part_sector_size_onenand(); else DEBUGF("Error: Unknown device type.\n"); return 0; } /** * Parse and initialize global mtdids mapping and create global * device/partition list. * * 'Static' version of command line mtdparts_init() routine. Single partition on * a single device configuration. * * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise */ int mtdparts_init(void) { static int initialized = 0; u32 size; char *dev_name; DEBUGF("\n---mtdparts_init---\n"); if (!initialized) { struct mtdids *id; struct part_info *part; initialized = 1; current_mtd_dev = (struct mtd_device *) malloc(sizeof(struct mtd_device) + sizeof(struct part_info) + sizeof(struct mtdids)); if (!current_mtd_dev) { printf("out of memory\n"); return 1; } memset(current_mtd_dev, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_device) + sizeof(struct part_info) + sizeof(struct mtdids)); id = (struct mtdids *)(current_mtd_dev + 1); part = (struct part_info *)(id + 1); /* id */ id->mtd_id = "single part"; #if defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_DEV) dev_name = CONFIG_JFFS2_DEV; #else dev_name = "nor0"; #endif if ((mtd_id_parse(dev_name, NULL, &id->type, &id->num) != 0) || (mtd_device_validate(id->type, id->num, &size) != 0)) { printf("incorrect device: %s%d\n", MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type), id->num); free(current_mtd_dev); return 1; } id->size = size; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&id->link); DEBUGF("dev id: type = %d, num = %d, size = 0x%08lx, mtd_id = %s\n", id->type, id->num, id->size, id->mtd_id); /* partition */ part->name = "static"; part->auto_name = 0; #if defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_PART_SIZE) part->size = CONFIG_JFFS2_PART_SIZE; #else part->size = SIZE_REMAINING; #endif #if defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_PART_OFFSET) part->offset = CONFIG_JFFS2_PART_OFFSET; #else part->offset = 0x00000000; #endif part->dev = current_mtd_dev; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&part->link); /* recalculate size if needed */ if (part->size == SIZE_REMAINING) part->size = id->size - part->offset; part->sector_size = get_part_sector_size(id, part); DEBUGF("part : name = %s, size = 0x%08lx, offset = 0x%08lx\n", part->name, part->size, part->offset); /* device */ current_mtd_dev->id = id; INIT_LIST_HEAD(¤t_mtd_dev->link); current_mtd_dev->num_parts = 1; INIT_LIST_HEAD(¤t_mtd_dev->parts); list_add(&part->link, ¤t_mtd_dev->parts); } return 0; } #endif /* #ifndef CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS */ /** * Return pointer to the partition of a requested number from a requested * device. * * @param dev device that is to be searched for a partition * @param part_num requested partition number * @return pointer to the part_info, NULL otherwise */ static struct part_info* jffs2_part_info(struct mtd_device *dev, unsigned int part_num) { struct list_head *entry; struct part_info *part; int num; if (!dev) return NULL; DEBUGF("\n--- jffs2_part_info: partition number %d for device %s%d (%s)\n", part_num, MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type), dev->id->num, dev->id->mtd_id); if (part_num >= dev->num_parts) { printf("invalid partition number %d for device %s%d (%s)\n", part_num, MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type), dev->id->num, dev->id->mtd_id); return NULL; } /* locate partition number, return it */ num = 0; list_for_each(entry, &dev->parts) { part = list_entry(entry, struct part_info, link); if (part_num == num++) { return part; } } return NULL; } /***************************************************/ /* U-Boot commands */ /***************************************************/ /** * Routine implementing fsload u-boot command. This routine tries to load * a requested file from jffs2/cramfs filesystem on a current partition. * * @param cmdtp command internal data * @param flag command flag * @param argc number of arguments supplied to the command * @param argv arguments list * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise */ int do_jffs2_fsload(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) { char *fsname; char *filename; int size; struct part_info *part; ulong offset = load_addr; /* pre-set Boot file name */ if ((filename = getenv("bootfile")) == NULL) { filename = "uImage"; } if (argc == 2) { filename = argv[1]; } if (argc == 3) { offset = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16); load_addr = offset; filename = argv[2]; } /* make sure we are in sync with env variables */ if (mtdparts_init() !=0) return 1; if ((part = jffs2_part_info(current_mtd_dev, current_mtd_partnum))){ /* check partition type for cramfs */ fsname = (cramfs_check(part) ? "CRAMFS" : "JFFS2"); printf("### %s loading '%s' to 0x%lx\n", fsname, filename, offset); if (cramfs_check(part)) { size = cramfs_load ((char *) offset, part, filename); } else { /* if this is not cramfs assume jffs2 */ size = jffs2_1pass_load((char *)offset, part, filename); } if (size > 0) { printf("### %s load complete: %d bytes loaded to 0x%lx\n", fsname, size, offset); setenv_hex("filesize", size); } else { printf("### %s LOAD ERROR<%x> for %s!\n", fsname, size, filename); } return !(size > 0); } return 1; } /** * Routine implementing u-boot ls command which lists content of a given * directory on a current partition. * * @param cmdtp command internal data * @param flag command flag * @param argc number of arguments supplied to the command * @param argv arguments list * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise */ int do_jffs2_ls(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) { char *filename = "/"; int ret; struct part_info *part; if (argc == 2) filename = argv[1]; /* make sure we are in sync with env variables */ if (mtdparts_init() !=0) return 1; if ((part = jffs2_part_info(current_mtd_dev, current_mtd_partnum))){ /* check partition type for cramfs */ if (cramfs_check(part)) { ret = cramfs_ls (part, filename); } else { /* if this is not cramfs assume jffs2 */ ret = jffs2_1pass_ls(part, filename); } return ret ? 0 : 1; } return 1; } /** * Routine implementing u-boot fsinfo command. This routine prints out * miscellaneous filesystem informations/statistics. * * @param cmdtp command internal data * @param flag command flag * @param argc number of arguments supplied to the command * @param argv arguments list * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise */ int do_jffs2_fsinfo(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) { struct part_info *part; char *fsname; int ret; /* make sure we are in sync with env variables */ if (mtdparts_init() !=0) return 1; if ((part = jffs2_part_info(current_mtd_dev, current_mtd_partnum))){ /* check partition type for cramfs */ fsname = (cramfs_check(part) ? "CRAMFS" : "JFFS2"); printf("### filesystem type is %s\n", fsname); if (cramfs_check(part)) { ret = cramfs_info (part); } else { /* if this is not cramfs assume jffs2 */ ret = jffs2_1pass_info(part); } return ret ? 0 : 1; } return 1; } /***************************************************/ U_BOOT_CMD( fsload, 3, 0, do_jffs2_fsload, "load binary file from a filesystem image", "[ off ] [ filename ]\n" " - load binary file from flash bank\n" " with offset 'off'" ); U_BOOT_CMD( ls, 2, 1, do_jffs2_ls, "list files in a directory (default /)", "[ directory ]" ); U_BOOT_CMD( fsinfo, 1, 1, do_jffs2_fsinfo, "print information about filesystems", "" ); /***************************************************/