From ece92f85053b8df613edcf05b26a416cbc3d629c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jason Jin Date: Fri, 6 Jul 2007 08:34:56 +0800 Subject: This is a BIOS emulator, porting from SciTech for u-boot, mainly for ATI video card BIOS. and can be used for x86 code emulation by some modifications. Signed-off-by: Jason Jin --- drivers/bios_emulator/biosemu.c | 370 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 370 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/bios_emulator/biosemu.c (limited to 'drivers/bios_emulator/biosemu.c') diff --git a/drivers/bios_emulator/biosemu.c b/drivers/bios_emulator/biosemu.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aca594c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/bios_emulator/biosemu.c @@ -0,0 +1,370 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +* +* BIOS emulator and interface +* to Realmode X86 Emulator Library +* +* Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved. +* Jason Jin +* +* Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc. +* +* ======================================================================== +* +* Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and +* its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, +* provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that +* both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in +* supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used +* in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software +* without specific, written prior permission. The authors makes no +* representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose. +* It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. +* +* THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, +* INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO +* EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR +* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF +* USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR +* OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR +* PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. +* +* ======================================================================== +* +* Language: ANSI C +* Environment: Any +* Developer: Kendall Bennett +* +* Description: Module implementing the system specific functions. This +* module is always compiled and linked in the OS depedent +* libraries, and never in a binary portable driver. +* +* Jason ported this file to u-boot to run the ATI video card BIOS +* in u-boot. Made all the video memory be emulated during the +* BIOS runing process which may affect the VGA function but the +* frambuffer function can work after run the BIOS. +* +****************************************************************************/ + +#include "biosemui.h" +#include + +BE_sysEnv _BE_env = {{0}}; +static X86EMU_memFuncs _BE_mem __attribute__((section(".got2"))) = { + BE_rdb, + BE_rdw, + BE_rdl, + BE_wrb, + BE_wrw, + BE_wrl, + }; + +static X86EMU_pioFuncs _BE_pio __attribute__((section(".got2"))) = { + BE_inb, + BE_inw, + BE_inl, + BE_outb, + BE_outw, + BE_outl, + }; + +#define OFF(addr) (u16)(((addr) >> 0) & 0xffff) +#define SEG(addr) (u16)(((addr) >> 4) & 0xf000) + +/**************************************************************************** +PARAMETERS: +debugFlags - Flags to enable debugging options (debug builds only) +memSize - Amount of memory to allocate for real mode machine +info - Pointer to default VGA device information + +REMARKS: +This functions initialises the BElib, and uses the passed in +BIOS image as the BIOS that is used and emulated at 0xC0000. +****************************************************************************/ +int X86API BE_init(u32 debugFlags, int memSize, BE_VGAInfo * info, int shared) +{ +#if !defined(__DRIVER__) && !defined(__KERNEL__) + + PM_init(); +#endif + memset(&M, 0, sizeof(M)); + if (memSize < 20480){ + printf("Emulator requires at least 20Kb of memory!\n"); + return 0; + } + + M.mem_base = (unsigned long)malloc(memSize); + + if (M.mem_base == NULL){ + printf("Biosemu:Out of memory!"); + return 0; + } + M.mem_size = memSize; + + _BE_env.emulateVGA = 0; + _BE_env.busmem_base = (unsigned long)malloc(128 * 1024); + if (_BE_env.busmem_base == NULL){ + printf("Biosemu:Out of memory!"); + return 0; + } + M.x86.debug = debugFlags; + _BE_bios_init((u32*)info->LowMem); + X86EMU_setupMemFuncs(&_BE_mem); + X86EMU_setupPioFuncs(&_BE_pio); + BE_setVGA(info); + return 1; +} + +/**************************************************************************** +PARAMETERS: +info - Pointer to VGA device information to make current + +REMARKS: +This function sets the VGA BIOS functions in the emulator to point to the +specific VGA BIOS in use. This includes swapping the BIOS interrupt +vectors, BIOS image and BIOS data area to the new BIOS. This allows the +real mode BIOS to be swapped without resetting the entire emulator. +****************************************************************************/ +void X86API BE_setVGA(BE_VGAInfo * info) +{ + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + _BE_env.vgaInfo.function = info->function; + _BE_env.vgaInfo.device = info->device; + _BE_env.vgaInfo.bus = info->bus; + _BE_env.vgaInfo.pcidev = info->pcidev; +#else + _BE_env.vgaInfo.pciInfo = info->pciInfo; +#endif + _BE_env.vgaInfo.BIOSImage = info->BIOSImage; + if (info->BIOSImage) { + _BE_env.biosmem_base = (ulong) info->BIOSImage; + _BE_env.biosmem_limit = 0xC0000 + info->BIOSImageLen - 1; + } else { + _BE_env.biosmem_base = _BE_env.busmem_base + 0x20000; + _BE_env.biosmem_limit = 0xC7FFF; + } + if (*((u32 *) info->LowMem) == 0) + _BE_bios_init((u32 *) info->LowMem); + memcpy((u8 *) M.mem_base, info->LowMem, sizeof(info->LowMem)); +} + +/**************************************************************************** +PARAMETERS: +info - Pointer to VGA device information to retrieve current + +REMARKS: +This function returns the VGA BIOS functions currently active in the +emulator, so they can be restored at a later date. +****************************************************************************/ +void X86API BE_getVGA(BE_VGAInfo * info) +{ +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + info->function = _BE_env.vgaInfo.function; + info->device = _BE_env.vgaInfo.device; + info->bus = _BE_env.vgaInfo.bus; + info->pcidev = _BE_env.vgaInfo.pcidev; +#else + info->pciInfo = _BE_env.vgaInfo.pciInfo; +#endif + info->BIOSImage = _BE_env.vgaInfo.BIOSImage; + memcpy(info->LowMem, (u8 *) M.mem_base, sizeof(info->LowMem)); +} + +/**************************************************************************** +PARAMETERS: +r_seg - Segment for pointer to convert +r_off - Offset for pointer to convert + +REMARKS: +This function maps a real mode pointer in the emulator memory to a protected +mode pointer that can be used to directly access the memory. + +NOTE: The memory is *always* in little endian format, son on non-x86 + systems you will need to do endian translations to access this + memory. +****************************************************************************/ +void *X86API BE_mapRealPointer(uint r_seg, uint r_off) +{ + u32 addr = ((u32) r_seg << 4) + r_off; + + if (addr >= 0xC0000 && addr <= _BE_env.biosmem_limit) { + return (void *)(_BE_env.biosmem_base + addr - 0xC0000); + } else if (addr >= 0xA0000 && addr <= 0xFFFFF) { + return (void *)(_BE_env.busmem_base + addr - 0xA0000); + } + return (void *)(M.mem_base + addr); +} + +/**************************************************************************** +PARAMETERS: +len - Return the length of the VESA buffer +rseg - Place to store VESA buffer segment +roff - Place to store VESA buffer offset + +REMARKS: +This function returns the address of the VESA transfer buffer in real +_BE_piomode emulator memory. The VESA transfer buffer is always 1024 bytes long, +and located at 15Kb into the start of the real mode memory (16Kb is where +we put the real mode code we execute for issuing interrupts). + +NOTE: The memory is *always* in little endian format, son on non-x86 + systems you will need to do endian translations to access this + memory. +****************************************************************************/ +void *X86API BE_getVESABuf(uint * len, uint * rseg, uint * roff) +{ + *len = 1024; + *rseg = SEG(0x03C00); + *roff = OFF(0x03C00); + return (void *)(M.mem_base + ((u32) * rseg << 4) + *roff); +} + +/**************************************************************************** +REMARKS: +Cleans up and exits the emulator. +****************************************************************************/ +void X86API BE_exit(void) +{ + free(M.mem_base); + free(_BE_env.busmem_base); +} + +/**************************************************************************** +PARAMETERS: +seg - Segment of code to call +off - Offset of code to call +regs - Real mode registers to load +sregs - Real mode segment registers to load + +REMARKS: +This functions calls a real mode far function at the specified address, +and loads all the x86 registers from the passed in registers structure. +On exit the registers returned from the call are returned in the same +structures. +****************************************************************************/ +void X86API BE_callRealMode(uint seg, uint off, RMREGS * regs, RMSREGS * sregs) +{ + M.x86.R_EAX = regs->e.eax; + M.x86.R_EBX = regs->e.ebx; + M.x86.R_ECX = regs->e.ecx; + M.x86.R_EDX = regs->e.edx; + M.x86.R_ESI = regs->e.esi; + M.x86.R_EDI = regs->e.edi; + M.x86.R_DS = sregs->ds; + M.x86.R_ES = sregs->es; + M.x86.R_FS = sregs->fs; + M.x86.R_GS = sregs->gs; + + ((u8 *) M.mem_base)[0x4000] = 0x9A; + ((u8 *) M.mem_base)[0x4001] = (u8) off; + ((u8 *) M.mem_base)[0x4002] = (u8) (off >> 8); + ((u8 *) M.mem_base)[0x4003] = (u8) seg; + ((u8 *) M.mem_base)[0x4004] = (u8) (seg >> 8); + ((u8 *) M.mem_base)[0x4005] = 0xF1; /* Illegal op-code */ + M.x86.R_CS = SEG(0x04000); + M.x86.R_IP = OFF(0x04000); + + M.x86.R_SS = SEG(M.mem_size - 2); + M.x86.R_SP = OFF(M.mem_size - 2) + 2; + + X86EMU_exec(); + + regs->e.cflag = M.x86.R_EFLG & F_CF; + regs->e.eax = M.x86.R_EAX; + regs->e.ebx = M.x86.R_EBX; + regs->e.ecx = M.x86.R_ECX; + regs->e.edx = M.x86.R_EDX; + regs->e.esi = M.x86.R_ESI; + regs->e.edi = M.x86.R_EDI; + sregs->ds = M.x86.R_DS; + sregs->es = M.x86.R_ES; + sregs->fs = M.x86.R_FS; + sregs->gs = M.x86.R_GS; +} + +/**************************************************************************** +PARAMETERS: +intno - Interrupt number to execute +in - Real mode registers to load +out - Place to store resulting real mode registers + +REMARKS: +This functions calls a real mode interrupt function at the specified address, +and loads all the x86 registers from the passed in registers structure. +On exit the registers returned from the call are returned in out stucture. +****************************************************************************/ +int X86API BE_int86(int intno, RMREGS * in, RMREGS * out) +{ + M.x86.R_EAX = in->e.eax; + M.x86.R_EBX = in->e.ebx; + M.x86.R_ECX = in->e.ecx; + M.x86.R_EDX = in->e.edx; + M.x86.R_ESI = in->e.esi; + M.x86.R_EDI = in->e.edi; + ((u8 *) M.mem_base)[0x4000] = 0xCD; + ((u8 *) M.mem_base)[0x4001] = (u8) intno; + ((u8 *) M.mem_base)[0x4002] = 0xF1; + M.x86.R_CS = SEG(0x04000); + M.x86.R_IP = OFF(0x04000); + + M.x86.R_SS = SEG(M.mem_size - 1); + M.x86.R_SP = OFF(M.mem_size - 1) - 1; + + X86EMU_exec(); + out->e.cflag = M.x86.R_EFLG & F_CF; + out->e.eax = M.x86.R_EAX; + out->e.ebx = M.x86.R_EBX; + out->e.ecx = M.x86.R_ECX; + out->e.edx = M.x86.R_EDX; + out->e.esi = M.x86.R_ESI; + out->e.edi = M.x86.R_EDI; + return out->x.ax; +} + +/**************************************************************************** +PARAMETERS: +intno - Interrupt number to execute +in - Real mode registers to load +out - Place to store resulting real mode registers +sregs - Real mode segment registers to load + +REMARKS: +This functions calls a real mode interrupt function at the specified address, +and loads all the x86 registers from the passed in registers structure. +On exit the registers returned from the call are returned in out stucture. +****************************************************************************/ +int X86API BE_int86x(int intno, RMREGS * in, RMREGS * out, RMSREGS * sregs) +{ + M.x86.R_EAX = in->e.eax; + M.x86.R_EBX = in->e.ebx; + M.x86.R_ECX = in->e.ecx; + M.x86.R_EDX = in->e.edx; + M.x86.R_ESI = in->e.esi; + M.x86.R_EDI = in->e.edi; + M.x86.R_DS = sregs->ds; + M.x86.R_ES = sregs->es; + M.x86.R_FS = sregs->fs; + M.x86.R_GS = sregs->gs; + ((u8 *) M.mem_base)[0x4000] = 0xCD; + ((u8 *) M.mem_base)[0x4001] = (u8) intno; + ((u8 *) M.mem_base)[0x4002] = 0xF1; + M.x86.R_CS = SEG(0x04000); + M.x86.R_IP = OFF(0x04000); + + M.x86.R_SS = SEG(M.mem_size - 1); + M.x86.R_SP = OFF(M.mem_size - 1) - 1; + + X86EMU_exec(); + out->e.cflag = M.x86.R_EFLG & F_CF; + out->e.eax = M.x86.R_EAX; + out->e.ebx = M.x86.R_EBX; + out->e.ecx = M.x86.R_ECX; + out->e.edx = M.x86.R_EDX; + out->e.esi = M.x86.R_ESI; + out->e.edi = M.x86.R_EDI; + sregs->ds = M.x86.R_DS; + sregs->es = M.x86.R_ES; + sregs->fs = M.x86.R_FS; + sregs->gs = M.x86.R_GS; + return out->x.ax; +} -- cgit v1.1 From 9c7e4b06214db61bb21f1bcbe57c97519669baae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wolfgang Denk Date: Mon, 6 Aug 2007 02:17:36 +0200 Subject: Coding style cleanup. Update CHANGELOG. Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk --- drivers/bios_emulator/biosemu.c | 84 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------------- 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/bios_emulator/biosemu.c') diff --git a/drivers/bios_emulator/biosemu.c b/drivers/bios_emulator/biosemu.c index aca594c..06d4ad3 100644 --- a/drivers/bios_emulator/biosemu.c +++ b/drivers/bios_emulator/biosemu.c @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ /**************************************************************************** * -* BIOS emulator and interface -* to Realmode X86 Emulator Library +* BIOS emulator and interface +* to Realmode X86 Emulator Library * * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved. * Jason Jin * -* Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc. +* Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc. * * ======================================================================== * @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ * both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in * supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software -* without specific, written prior permission. The authors makes no +* without specific, written prior permission. The authors makes no * representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose. * It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. * @@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ * * ======================================================================== * -* Language: ANSI C -* Environment: Any -* Developer: Kendall Bennett +* Language: ANSI C +* Environment: Any +* Developer: Kendall Bennett * -* Description: Module implementing the system specific functions. This -* module is always compiled and linked in the OS depedent -* libraries, and never in a binary portable driver. +* Description: Module implementing the system specific functions. This +* module is always compiled and linked in the OS depedent +* libraries, and never in a binary portable driver. * -* Jason ported this file to u-boot to run the ATI video card BIOS -* in u-boot. Made all the video memory be emulated during the -* BIOS runing process which may affect the VGA function but the -* frambuffer function can work after run the BIOS. +* Jason ported this file to u-boot to run the ATI video card BIOS +* in u-boot. Made all the video memory be emulated during the +* BIOS runing process which may affect the VGA function but the +* frambuffer function can work after run the BIOS. * ****************************************************************************/ @@ -67,14 +67,14 @@ static X86EMU_pioFuncs _BE_pio __attribute__((section(".got2"))) = { BE_outl, }; -#define OFF(addr) (u16)(((addr) >> 0) & 0xffff) -#define SEG(addr) (u16)(((addr) >> 4) & 0xf000) +#define OFF(addr) (u16)(((addr) >> 0) & 0xffff) +#define SEG(addr) (u16)(((addr) >> 4) & 0xf000) /**************************************************************************** PARAMETERS: debugFlags - Flags to enable debugging options (debug builds only) -memSize - Amount of memory to allocate for real mode machine -info - Pointer to default VGA device information +memSize - Amount of memory to allocate for real mode machine +info - Pointer to default VGA device information REMARKS: This functions initialises the BElib, and uses the passed in @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ int X86API BE_init(u32 debugFlags, int memSize, BE_VGAInfo * info, int shared) /**************************************************************************** PARAMETERS: -info - Pointer to VGA device information to make current +info - Pointer to VGA device information to make current REMARKS: This function sets the VGA BIOS functions in the emulator to point to the @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ void X86API BE_setVGA(BE_VGAInfo * info) /**************************************************************************** PARAMETERS: -info - Pointer to VGA device information to retrieve current +info - Pointer to VGA device information to retrieve current REMARKS: This function returns the VGA BIOS functions currently active in the @@ -172,16 +172,16 @@ void X86API BE_getVGA(BE_VGAInfo * info) /**************************************************************************** PARAMETERS: -r_seg - Segment for pointer to convert -r_off - Offset for pointer to convert +r_seg - Segment for pointer to convert +r_off - Offset for pointer to convert REMARKS: This function maps a real mode pointer in the emulator memory to a protected mode pointer that can be used to directly access the memory. -NOTE: The memory is *always* in little endian format, son on non-x86 - systems you will need to do endian translations to access this - memory. +NOTE: The memory is *always* in little endian format, son on non-x86 + systems you will need to do endian translations to access this + memory. ****************************************************************************/ void *X86API BE_mapRealPointer(uint r_seg, uint r_off) { @@ -197,9 +197,9 @@ void *X86API BE_mapRealPointer(uint r_seg, uint r_off) /**************************************************************************** PARAMETERS: -len - Return the length of the VESA buffer -rseg - Place to store VESA buffer segment -roff - Place to store VESA buffer offset +len - Return the length of the VESA buffer +rseg - Place to store VESA buffer segment +roff - Place to store VESA buffer offset REMARKS: This function returns the address of the VESA transfer buffer in real @@ -207,9 +207,9 @@ _BE_piomode emulator memory. The VESA transfer buffer is always 1024 bytes long, and located at 15Kb into the start of the real mode memory (16Kb is where we put the real mode code we execute for issuing interrupts). -NOTE: The memory is *always* in little endian format, son on non-x86 - systems you will need to do endian translations to access this - memory. +NOTE: The memory is *always* in little endian format, son on non-x86 + systems you will need to do endian translations to access this + memory. ****************************************************************************/ void *X86API BE_getVESABuf(uint * len, uint * rseg, uint * roff) { @@ -231,10 +231,10 @@ void X86API BE_exit(void) /**************************************************************************** PARAMETERS: -seg - Segment of code to call -off - Offset of code to call -regs - Real mode registers to load -sregs - Real mode segment registers to load +seg - Segment of code to call +off - Offset of code to call +regs - Real mode registers to load +sregs - Real mode segment registers to load REMARKS: This functions calls a real mode far function at the specified address, @@ -284,9 +284,9 @@ void X86API BE_callRealMode(uint seg, uint off, RMREGS * regs, RMSREGS * sregs) /**************************************************************************** PARAMETERS: -intno - Interrupt number to execute -in - Real mode registers to load -out - Place to store resulting real mode registers +intno - Interrupt number to execute +in - Real mode registers to load +out - Place to store resulting real mode registers REMARKS: This functions calls a real mode interrupt function at the specified address, @@ -323,10 +323,10 @@ int X86API BE_int86(int intno, RMREGS * in, RMREGS * out) /**************************************************************************** PARAMETERS: -intno - Interrupt number to execute -in - Real mode registers to load -out - Place to store resulting real mode registers -sregs - Real mode segment registers to load +intno - Interrupt number to execute +in - Real mode registers to load +out - Place to store resulting real mode registers +sregs - Real mode segment registers to load REMARKS: This functions calls a real mode interrupt function at the specified address, -- cgit v1.1