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* dm: Update documentation for new bus featuresSimon Glass2015-01-29-10/+26
| | | | | | Now that we have new bus features, update README.txt and the SPI docs to explain these. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* dm: core: Add a flag to control sequence numberingSimon Glass2015-01-29-38/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At present we try to use the 'reg' property and device tree aliases to give devices a sequence number. The 'reg' property is often actually a memory address, so the sequence numbers thus-obtained are not useful. It would be better if the devices were just sequentially numbered in that case. In fact neither I2C nor SPI use this feature, so drop it. Some devices need us to look up an alias to number them within the uclass. Add a flag to control this, so it is not done unless it is needed. Adjust the tests to test this new behaviour. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
* dm: core: Set device tree node for root deviceSimon Glass2015-01-29-0/+4
| | | | | | | The root device corresponds to the root device tree node, so set this up. Also add a few notes to the documentation. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* dm: README: recommend u-boot.dtb to try driver-model on sandboxMasahiro Yamada2015-01-05-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | To enjoy driver-model on sandbox, using device tree is recommended. While we are here, change sandbox_config to sandbox_defconfig too. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com> Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Acked-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
* dm: Update documentation to include CONFIG_DM... optionsSimon Glass2014-11-21-10/+34
| | | | | | | Add documentation for the various driver model options that are now available. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* test: dm: Add additional GPIO testsSimon Glass2014-10-23-1/+4
| | | | | | Add tests for gpio_requestf() and for memory leaks. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* dm: gpio: Add gpio_requestf() helper for printf() stringsSimon Glass2014-10-23-1/+2
| | | | | | | Add a helper which permits a printf()-style format string for the requester string. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* test: dm: Update GPIO tests for new gpio_request() methodSimon Glass2014-10-23-2/+23
| | | | | | | Now that gpio_request() is handled by the uclass, updates the tests accordingly. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* dm: core: Add a clarifying comment on struct udevice's seq memberSimon Glass2014-10-22-1/+3
| | | | | | | The sequence number is unique within the uclass, so state this clearly. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Acked-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
* dm: core: Add functions for iterating through device childrenSimon Glass2014-10-22-1/+2
| | | | | | | | Buses need to iterate through their children in some situations. Add a few functions to make this easy. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Acked-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
* dm: Add child_pre_probe() and child_post_remove() methodsSimon Glass2014-07-23-1/+67
| | | | | | | | | | | Some devices (particularly bus devices) must track their children, knowing when a new child is added so that it can be set up for communication on the bus. Add a child_pre_probe() method to provide this feature, and a corresponding child_post_remove() method. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* dm: Introduce per-child data for devicesSimon Glass2014-07-23-8/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Some device types can have child devices and want to store information about them. For example a USB flash stick attached to a USB host controller would likely use this space. The controller can hold information about the USB state of each of its children. The data is stored attached to the child device in the 'parent_priv' member. It can be auto-allocated by dm when the child is probed. To do this, add a per_child_auto_alloc_size value to the parent driver. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* dm: Add functions to access a device's childrenSimon Glass2014-07-23-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Devices can have childen that can be addressed by a simple index, the sequence number or a device tree offset. Add functions to access a child in each of these ways. The index is typically used as a fallback when the sequence number is not available. For example we may use a serial UART with sequence number 0 as the console, but if no UART has sequence number 0, then we can fall back to just using the first UART (index 0). The device tree offset function is useful for buses, where they want to locate one of their children. The device tree can be scanned to find the offset of each child, and that offset can then find the device. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* dm: Provide a function to scan child FDT nodesSimon Glass2014-07-23-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | At present only root nodes in the device tree are scanned for devices. But some devices can have children. For example a SPI bus may have several children for each of its chip selects. Add a function which scans subnodes and binds devices for each one. This can be used for the root node scan also, so change it. A device can call this function in its bind() or probe() methods to bind its children. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* dm: Avoid accessing uclasses before they are readySimon Glass2014-07-23-1/+2
| | | | | | Don't allow access to uclasses before they have been initialised. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* dm: Allow a device to be found by its FDT offsetSimon Glass2014-07-23-1/+2
| | | | | | | | Each device that was bound from a device tree has an node that caused it to be bound. Add functions that find and return a device based on a device tree offset. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* dm: Introduce device sequence numberingSimon Glass2014-07-23-6/+95
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In U-Boot it is pretty common to number devices from 0 and access them on the command line using this numbering. While it may come to pass that we will move away from this numbering, the possibility seems remote at present. Given that devices within a uclass will have an implied numbering, it makes sense to build this into driver model as a core feature. The cost is fairly small in terms of code and data space. With each uclass having numbered devices we can ask for SPI port 0 or serial port 1 and receive a single device. Devices typically request a sequence number using aliases in the device tree. These are resolved when the device is probed, to deal with conflicts. Sequence numbers need not be sequential and holes are permitted. At present there is no support for sequence numbers using static platform data. It could easily be added to 'struct driver_info' if needed, but it seems better to add features as we find a use for them, and the use of -1 to mean 'no sequence' makes the default value somewhat painful. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* dm: Allow drivers to be marked 'before relocation'Simon Glass2014-07-23-12/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Driver model currently only operates after relocation is complete. In this state U-Boot typically has a small amount of memory available. In adding support for driver model prior to relocation we must try to use as little memory as possible. In addition, on some machines the memory has not be inited and/or the CPU is not running at full speed or the data cache is off. These can reduce execution performance, so the less initialisation that is done before relocation the better. An immediately-obvious improvement is to only initialise drivers which are actually going to be used before relocation. On many boards the only such driver is a serial UART, so this provides a very large potential benefit. Allow drivers to mark themselves as 'pre-reloc' which means that they will be initialised prior to relocation. This can be done either with a driver flag or with a 'dm,pre-reloc' device tree property. To support this, the various dm scanning function now take a 'pre_reloc_only' parameter which indicates that only drivers marked pre-reloc should be bound. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* dm: Expand and improve the device lifecycle docsSimon Glass2014-06-20-7/+213
| | | | | | | | | The lifecycle of a device is an important part of driver model. Add to the existing documentation and clarify it. Reported-by: Jon Loeliger <jdl@jdl.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* dm: Rename struct device_id to udevice_idSimon Glass2014-06-20-1/+1
| | | | | | | It is best to avoid having any occurence of 'struct device' in driver model, so rename to achieve this. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* docs: driver-model: Fix spellingChris Packham2014-06-11-5/+5
| | | | Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
* dm: rename device struct to udeviceHeiko Schocher2014-05-27-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | using UBI and DM together leads in compiler error, as both define a "struct device", so rename "struct device" in include/dm/device.h to "struct udevice", as we use linux code (MTD/UBI/UBIFS some USB code,...) and cannot change the linux "struct device" Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
* dm: Add README for driver modelSimon Glass2014-03-04-0/+368
This adds a README to help with understanding of this series. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>