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* x86: ivybridge: Implement SDRAM initSimon Glass2014-11-21-0/+80
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement SDRAM init using the Memory Reference Code (mrc.bin) provided in the board directory and the SDRAM SPD information in the device tree. This also needs the Intel Management Engine (me.bin) to work. Binary blobs everywhere: so far we have MRC, ME and microcode. SDRAM init works by setting up various parameters and calling the MRC. This in turn does some sort of magic to work out how much memory there is and the timing parameters to use. It also sets up the DRAM controllers. When the MRC returns, we use the information it provides to map out the available memory in U-Boot. U-Boot normally moves itself to the top of RAM. On x86 the RAM is not generally contiguous, and anyway some RAM may be above 4GB which doesn't work in 32-bit mode. So we relocate to the top of the largest block of RAM we can find below 4GB. Memory above 4GB is accessible with special functions (see physmem). It would be possible to build U-Boot in 64-bit mode but this wouldn't necessarily provide any more memory, since the largest block is often below 4GB. Anyway U-Boot doesn't need huge amounts of memory - even a very large ramdisk seldom exceeds 100-200MB. U-Boot has support for booting 64-bit kernels directly so this does not pose a limitation in that area. Also there are probably parts of U-Boot that will not work correctly in 64-bit mode. The MRC is one. There is some work remaining in this area. Since memory init is very slow (over 500ms) it is possible to save the parameters in SPI flash to speed it up next time. Suspend/resume support is not fully implemented, or at least it is not efficient. With this patch, link boots to a prompt. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Allow timer calibration to work on ivybridgeSimon Glass2014-11-21-11/+21
| | | | | | | | | | Unfortunately MSR_FSB_FREQ is not available on this CPU, and the PIT method seems to take up to 50ms which is much too long. For this CPU we know the frequency, so add another special case for now. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
* x86: Remove unnecessary find_fdt(), prepare_fdt() functionsSimon Glass2014-11-21-27/+0
| | | | | | | These are no-longer needed so drop them. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
* x86: Save TSC frequency in the global dataBin Meng2014-11-21-0/+4
| | | | | | | | Return the saved TSC frequency in get_tbclk_mhz(). Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Add quick TSC calibration via PITBin Meng2014-11-21-0/+156
| | | | | | | | Use the same way that Linux does for quick TSC calibration via PIT when calibration via MSR fails. Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Do TSC MSR calibration only for known/supported CPUsBin Meng2014-11-21-7/+108
| | | | | | | | | | Using MSR_PLATFORM_INFO (0xCE) to calibrate TSR will cause #GP on processors which do not have this MSR. Instead only doing the MSR calibration for known/supported CPUs. Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Correct a few progress message nitsSimon Glass2014-10-28-3/+3
| | | | | | | We should use puts() instead of printf() where possible. Also clarify the setup.bin message. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: bootm: Support booting a 64-bit raw kernelSimon Glass2014-10-28-2/+8
| | | | | | Detect an x86_64 kernel and boot it in 64-bit mode. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Move kernel boot function to arch/x86/lib/bootm.cSimon Glass2014-10-28-45/+46
| | | | | | | | The boot_zimage() function is badly named it can also boot a raw kernel. Rename it, and try to avoid pointers for memory addresses as it involves lots of casting. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Move paging functions into cpu.cSimon Glass2014-10-28-30/+3
| | | | | | | These functions really don't belong in physmem as they relate to the cpu. Move them. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Use correct printf() format string for uintptr_tSimon Glass2014-10-27-1/+2
| | | | | | Use the inttypes header file to provide this. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* dm: x86: Remove ebp assembler warning in zimage.cSimon Glass2014-10-23-1/+0
| | | | | | | This code generates warnings with recent gcc versions. We really don't need the clobber specification, so just drop it. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: set CONFIG_USE_PRIVATE_LIBGCC to yMasahiro Yamada2014-10-23-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The motivation of this commit is to change CONFIG_USE_PRIVATE_LIBGCC to a boolean macro so we can move it to Kconfig. In the current implementation, there are two forms of syntax for this macro: - CONFIG_USE_PRIVATE_LIBGCC=y - CONFIG_USE_PRIVATE_LIBGCC=path/to/private/libgcc The latter is only used by x86 architecture. With a little bit refactoring, it can be converted to the former. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com> Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Allow cmdline setup in setup_zimage() to be optionalSimon Glass2014-10-22-9/+12
| | | | | | | If we are passing this using the device tree then we may not want to set this up here. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Rewrite bootm.c to make it similar to ARMSimon Glass2014-10-22-53/+118
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The x86 bootm code is quite special, and geared to zimage. Adjust it to support device tree and make it more like the ARM code, with separate bootm stages and functions for each stage. Create a function announce_and_cleanup() to handle printing the "Starting kernel ..." message and put it in bootm so it is in one place and can be used by any loading code. Also move the board_final_cleanup() function into bootm. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* cosmetic: replace MIN, MAX with min, maxMasahiro Yamada2014-09-24-2/+2
| | | | | | | The macro MIN, MAX is defined as the aliase of min, max, respectively. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
* stdio: Pass device pointer to stdio methodsSimon Glass2014-07-23-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At present stdio device functions do not get any clue as to which stdio device is being acted on. Some implementations go to great lengths to work around this, such as defining a whole separate set of functions for each possible device. For driver model we need to associate a stdio_dev with a device. It doesn't seem possible to continue with this work-around approach. Instead, add a stdio_dev pointer to each of the stdio member functions. Note: The serial drivers have the same problem, but it is not strictly necessary to fix that to get driver model running. Also, if we convert serial over to driver model the problem will go away. Code size increases by 244 bytes for Thumb2 and 428 for PowerPC. 22: stdio: Pass device pointer to stdio methods arm: (for 2/2 boards) all +244.0 bss -4.0 text +248.0 powerpc: (for 1/1 boards) all +428.0 text +428.0 Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
* stdio: Remove redundant code around stdio_register() callsSimon Glass2014-07-23-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no point in setting a structure's memory to NULL when it has already been zeroed with memset(). Also, there is no need to create a stub function for stdio to call - if the function is NULL it will not be called. This is a clean-up, with no change in functionality. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
* kbuild: move asm-offsets.c from SoC directory to arch/$(ARCH)/libMasahiro Yamada2014-03-28-0/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | U-Boot has supported two kinds of asm-offsets.h. One is generic for all architectures and its source is located at ./lib/asm-offsets.c. The other is SoC specific and its source is under SoC directory. The problem here is that only boards with SoC directory can use the asm-offsets infrastructure. Putting asm-offsets.c right under CPU directory does not work. Now a new demand is coming. PowerPC folks want to use asm-offsets. But no PowerPC boards have SoC directory. It seems inconsistent that some boards add asm-offsets.c to SoC directoreis and some to CPU directories. It looks more reasonable to put asm-offsets.c under arch/$(ARCH)/lib. This commit merges asm-offsets.c under SoC directories into arch/$(ARCH)/lib/asm-offsets.c. By the way, I doubt the necessity of some entries in asm-offsets.c. I am leaving refactoring to the board maintainers. Please check "TODO" in the comment blocks in arch/{arm,nds32}/lib/asm-offsets.c. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Yuantian Tang <Yuantian.Tang@freescale.com>
* kbuild, x86: use a short log for arch/x86/lib/libgcc.aMasahiro Yamada2014-03-12-2/+3
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* dts: re-write dts/Makefile more simply with KbuildMasahiro Yamada2014-02-19-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Useful rules in scripts/Makefile.lib allows us to easily generate a device tree blob and wrap it in assembly code. We do not need to parse a linker script to get output format and arch. This commit deletes ./u-boot.dtb since it is a copy of dts/dt.dtb. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
* kbuild: change out-of-tree buildMasahiro Yamada2014-02-19-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit changes the working directory where the build process occurs. Before this commit, build process occurred under the source tree for both in-tree and out-of-tree build. That's why we needed to add $(obj) prefix to all generated files in makefiles like follows: $(obj)u-boot.bin: $(obj)u-boot Here, $(obj) is empty for in-tree build, whereas it points to the output directory for out-of-tree build. And our old build system changes the current working directory with "make -C <sub-dir>" syntax when descending into the sub-directories. On the other hand, Kbuild uses a different idea to handle out-of-tree build and directory descending. The build process of Kbuild always occurs under the output tree. When "O=dir/to/store/output/files" is given, the build system changes the current working directory to that directory and restarts the make. Kbuild uses "make -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj=<sub-dir>" syntax for descending into sub-directories. (We can write it like "make $(obj)=<sub-dir>" with a shorthand.) This means the current working directory is always the top of the output directory. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com> Tested-by: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de>
* x86: convert makefiles to Kbuild styleMasahiro Yamada2013-11-01-37/+19
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* Add GPL-2.0+ SPDX-License-Identifier to source filesWolfgang Denk2013-07-24-218/+13
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> [trini: Fixup common/cmd_io.c] Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
* Build arch/$ARCH/lib/bootm.o depending on CONFIG_CMD_BOOTMDirk Eibach2013-07-16-1/+1
| | | | | | | | MAKEALL is fine for ppc4xx and mpc85xx. Run checks were done on our controlcenterd hardware. Signed-off-by: Dirk Eibach <dirk.eibach@gdsys.cc> Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
* blackfin: x86: bootm: Handle PREP stage of bootmSimon Glass2013-07-12-0/+2
| | | | | | | The OS function is now always called with the PREP stage. Adjust the remaining bootm OS functions to deal with this correctly. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Support tracing functionSimon Glass2013-06-26-4/+6
| | | | | | | Some changes are needed to x86 timer functions to support tracing. Add these so that the feature works correctly. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Correct missing local variable in bootmSimon Glass2013-06-26-0/+2
| | | | | | Enabling FIT produces a compile error. Fix this. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Re-enable PCAT timer 2 for beepingSimon Glass2013-05-13-68/+9
| | | | | | | | While we don't want PCAT timers for timing, we want timer 2 so that we can still make a beep. Re-purpose the PCAT driver for this, and enable it in coreboot. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Remove ISR timerSimon Glass2013-05-13-119/+0
| | | | | | | | This is no longer used since we prefer the more accurate TSC timer, so remove the dead code. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Acked-by: Graeme Russ <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
* x86: Add TSC timerSimon Glass2013-05-13-0/+104
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This timer runs at a rate that can be calculated, well over 100MHz. It is ideal for accurate timing and does not need interrupt servicing. Tidy up some old broken and unneeded implementations at the same time. To provide a consistent view of boot time, we use the same time base as coreboot. Use the base timestamp supplied by coreboot as U-Boot's base time. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>base Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Rationalise kernel booting logic and bootstageSimon Glass2013-05-13-12/+7
| | | | | | | | | | The 'Starting linux' message appears twice in the code, but both call through the same place. Unify these and add calls to bootstage to mark the occasion. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Spang <spang@chromium.org> Acked-by: Graeme Russ <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
* x86: Declare global_data pointer when it is usedSimon Glass2013-05-13-0/+8
| | | | | | | | Several files use the global_data pointer without declaring it. This works because the declaration is currently a NOP. But still it is better to fix this so that x86 lines up with other archs. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Remove legacy board init codeSimon Glass2013-05-13-533/+0
| | | | | | | Since we use CONFIG_SYS_GENERIC_BOARD on x86, we don't need this anymore. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Acked-by: Graeme Russ <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
* x86: Remove unused bios/pci codeSimon Glass2013-05-13-359/+0
| | | | | | | Graeme Russ pointed out that this code is no longer used. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Acked-by: Graeme Russ <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
* lib: consolidate hang()Andreas Bießmann2013-05-01-7/+0
| | | | | | | | | Delete all occurrences of hang() and provide a generic function. Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com> Acked-by: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net> [trini: Modify check around puts() in hang.c slightly] Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
* x86: Move PCI init before SPI initSimon Glass2013-03-19-4/+4
| | | | | | | It is possible that our PCI bus will provide the SPI controller, so change the init order to make this work. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Enable generic board supportSimon Glass2013-03-15-0/+3
| | | | | | | This enables generic board support so that x86 boards can define CONFIG_SYS_GENERIC_BOARD. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Use sections header to obtain link symbolsSimon Glass2013-03-15-0/+3
| | | | | | | These are defined in asm-generic/sections.h, so remove them from architecture-specific files. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* Introduce generic pre-relocation board_f.cSimon Glass2013-03-15-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | This file handles common pre-relocation init for boards which use the generic framework. It starts up the console, DRAM, performs relocation and then jumps to post-relocation init. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Tested-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Acked-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
* x86: Add error checking to x86 relocation codeSimon Glass2013-03-04-2/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This does not actually change normal behaviour, but adds a check that should detect corruption of relocation data (e.g. by using BSS data prior to relocation). Also add additional debugging output when enabled. During this investigation, two situations have been seen: 1. calculate_relocation_address(): uintptr_t size = (uintptr_t)&__bss_end - (uintptr_t)&__text_start; turns into 111166f: b8 83 c4 17 01 mov $0x117c483,%eax whih is beyond the end of bss: 0117b484 g .bss 00000000 __bss_end Somehow the __bss_end here is 255 bytes ahead. 2. do_elf_reloc_fixups(): uintptr_t size = (uintptr_t)&__bss_end - (uintptr_t)&__text_start; Here the __text_start is 0 in the file: 1111d9f: bb a0 e0 13 01 mov $0x113e0a0,%ebx 1111da4: 81 ef 00 00 00 00 sub $0x0,%edi As it happens, both of these are in pre-relocation code. For these reasons we silent check and ignore bad relocations. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Support relocation of FDT on start-upSimon Glass2013-03-04-2/+42
| | | | | | | With CONFIG_OF_CONTROL we may have an FDT in the BSS region. Relocate it up with the rest of U-Boot to keep the rest of memory free. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Add an __end symbol to signal the end of the U-Boot binarySimon Glass2013-03-04-1/+1
| | | | | | | With this symbol we can easy append something (e.g. an FDT) to the U-Boot binary and access it from within U-Boot. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Permit bootstage and timer data to be used prior to relocationSimon Glass2013-03-04-5/+4
| | | | | | | | | It is useful to be able to access the timer before U-Boot has relocated so that we can fully support bootstage. Add new global_data members to support this. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Add function to get top of usable ramSimon Glass2013-03-04-10/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The memory layout calculations are done in calculate_relocation_address(), and coreboot has its own version of this function. But in fact all we really need is to set the top of usable RAM, and then the base version will work as is. So instead of allowing the whole calculate_relocation_address() function to be replaced, create board_get_usable_ram_top() which can be used by a board to specify the top of the area where U-Boot relocations to. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Remove unused real mode codeSimon Glass2013-02-14-1758/+0
| | | | | | | This code is pretty old and we want to support only 32-bit systems now. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Acked-by: Graeme Russ <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
* x86: Build vga video code only if CONFIG_VIDEO_VGA is definedSimon Glass2012-12-06-2/+2
| | | | | | | When running from coreboot we don't want this code, so make it optional. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Add support for CONFIG_OF_CONTROLGabe Black2012-12-06-0/+36
| | | | | | | Allow a device tree to be provided through the standard mechanisms. Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
* x86: Add CONFIG_DELAY_ENVIRONMENT to delay environment loadingStefan Reinauer2012-12-06-1/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This option delays loading of the environment until later, so that only the default environment will be available to U-Boot. This can address the security risk of untrusted data being used during boot. When CONFIG_DELAY_ENVIRONMENT is defined, it is convenient to have a run-time way of enabling loadinlg of the environment. Add this to the fdt as /config/delay-environment. Note: This patch depends on http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/194342/ Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
* x86: Make calculate_relocation_address an overridable functionGabe Black2012-12-06-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | Different systems may have different mechanisms for picking a suitable place to relocate U-Boot to. Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>