diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/updater/flash_hw.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/updater/flash_hw.c | 660 |
1 files changed, 660 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/updater/flash_hw.c b/tools/updater/flash_hw.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ec11589 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/updater/flash_hw.c @@ -0,0 +1,660 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2001 + * Josh Huber <huber@mclx.com>, Mission Critical Linux, Inc. + * + * (C) Copyright 2002 + * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <flash.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <memio.h> + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#undef DEBUG_FLASH +//#define DEBUG_FLASH + +#ifdef DEBUG_FLASH +#define DEBUGF(fmt,args...) mon_printf(fmt ,##args) +#else +#define DEBUGF(fmt,args...) +#endif +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; + +static ulong flash_get_size (ulong addr, flash_info_t *info); +static int flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info); +static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data); +static void flash_reset (ulong addr); + +int flash_xd_nest; + +static void flash_to_xd(void) +{ + unsigned char x; + + flash_xd_nest ++; + + if (flash_xd_nest == 1) + { + DEBUGF("Flash on XD\n"); + x = pci_read_cfg_byte(0, 0, 0x74); + pci_write_cfg_byte(0, 0, 0x74, x|1); + } +} + +static void flash_to_mem(void) +{ + unsigned char x; + + flash_xd_nest --; + + if (flash_xd_nest == 0) + { + DEBUGF("Flash on memory bus\n"); + x = pci_read_cfg_byte(0, 0, 0x74); + pci_write_cfg_byte(0, 0, 0x74, x&0xFE); + } +} + +unsigned long flash_init_old(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) + { + flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + flash_info[i].sector_count = 0; + flash_info[i].size = 0; + } + + + return 1; +} + +unsigned long flash_init (void) +{ + unsigned int i; + unsigned long flash_size = 0; + + flash_xd_nest = 0; + + flash_to_xd(); + + /* Init: no FLASHes known */ + for (i=0; i<CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) { + flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + flash_info[i].sector_count = 0; + flash_info[i].size = 0; + } + + DEBUGF("\n## Get flash size @ 0x%08x\n", CFG_FLASH_BASE); + + flash_size = flash_get_size (CFG_FLASH_BASE, flash_info); + + DEBUGF("## Flash bank size: %08lx\n", flash_size); + + if (flash_size) { +#if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE && \ + CFG_MONITOR_BASE < CFG_FLASH_BASE + CFG_FLASH_MAX_SIZE + /* monitor protection ON by default */ + flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_MONITOR_BASE, + CFG_MONITOR_BASE + CFG_MONITOR_LEN - 1, + &flash_info[0]); +#endif + +#ifdef CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH + /* ENV protection ON by default */ + flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_ENV_ADDR, + CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1, + &flash_info[0]); +#endif + + } else { + mon_printf ("Warning: the BOOT Flash is not initialised !"); + } + + flash_to_mem(); + + return flash_size; +} + +/* + * The following code cannot be run from FLASH! + */ +static ulong flash_get_size (ulong addr, flash_info_t *info) +{ + short i; + uchar value; + uchar *x = (uchar *)addr; + + flash_to_xd(); + + /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */ + x[0x0555] = 0xAA; + __asm volatile ("sync\n eieio"); + x[0x02AA] = 0x55; + __asm volatile ("sync\n eieio"); + x[0x0555] = 0x90; + __asm volatile ("sync\n eieio"); + + value = x[0]; + __asm volatile ("sync\n eieio"); + + DEBUGF("Manuf. ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%08x\n", (ulong)addr, value); + + switch (value | (value << 16)) { + case AMD_MANUFACT: + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD; + break; + + case FUJ_MANUFACT: + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ; + break; + + case STM_MANUFACT: + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_STM; + break; + + default: + info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + info->sector_count = 0; + info->size = 0; + flash_reset (addr); + return 0; + } + + value = x[1]; + __asm volatile ("sync\n eieio"); + + DEBUGF("Device ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%08x\n", addr+1, value); + + switch (value) { + case AMD_ID_F040B: + DEBUGF("Am29F040B\n"); + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040; + info->sector_count = 8; + info->size = 0x00080000; + break; /* => 512 kB */ + + case AMD_ID_LV040B: + DEBUGF("Am29LV040B\n"); + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040; + info->sector_count = 8; + info->size = 0x00080000; + break; /* => 512 kB */ + + case AMD_ID_LV400T: + DEBUGF("Am29LV400T\n"); + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400T; + info->sector_count = 11; + info->size = 0x00100000; + break; /* => 1 MB */ + + case AMD_ID_LV400B: + DEBUGF("Am29LV400B\n"); + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400B; + info->sector_count = 11; + info->size = 0x00100000; + break; /* => 1 MB */ + + case AMD_ID_LV800T: + DEBUGF("Am29LV800T\n"); + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800T; + info->sector_count = 19; + info->size = 0x00200000; + break; /* => 2 MB */ + + case AMD_ID_LV800B: + DEBUGF("Am29LV400B\n"); + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800B; + info->sector_count = 19; + info->size = 0x00200000; + break; /* => 2 MB */ + + case AMD_ID_LV160T: + DEBUGF("Am29LV160T\n"); + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160T; + info->sector_count = 35; + info->size = 0x00400000; + break; /* => 4 MB */ + + case AMD_ID_LV160B: + DEBUGF("Am29LV160B\n"); + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160B; + info->sector_count = 35; + info->size = 0x00400000; + break; /* => 4 MB */ + + case AMD_ID_LV320T: + DEBUGF("Am29LV320T\n"); + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320T; + info->sector_count = 67; + info->size = 0x00800000; + break; /* => 8 MB */ + +#if 0 + /* Has the same ID as AMD_ID_LV320T, to be fixed */ + case AMD_ID_LV320B: + DEBUGF("Am29LV320B\n"); + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320B; + info->sector_count = 67; + info->size = 0x00800000; + break; /* => 8 MB */ +#endif + + case AMD_ID_LV033C: + DEBUGF("Am29LV033C\n"); + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM033C; + info->sector_count = 64; + info->size = 0x01000000; + break; /* => 16Mb */ + + case STM_ID_F040B: + DEBUGF("M29F040B\n"); + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040; + info->sector_count = 8; + info->size = 0x00080000; + break; /* => 512 kB */ + + default: + info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + flash_reset (addr); + flash_to_mem(); + return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */ + + } + + if (info->sector_count > CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT) { + mon_printf ("** ERROR: sector count %d > max (%d) **\n", + info->sector_count, CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT); + info->sector_count = CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT; + } + + if (! flash_get_offsets (addr, info)) { + flash_reset (addr); + flash_to_mem(); + return 0; + } + + /* check for protected sectors */ + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { + /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */ + /* D0 = 1 if protected */ + value = in8(info->start[i] + 2); + iobarrier_rw(); + info->protect[i] = (value & 1) != 0; + } + + /* + * Reset bank to read mode + */ + flash_reset (addr); + + flash_to_mem(); + + return (info->size); +} + +static int flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info) +{ + unsigned int i; + + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { + case FLASH_AM040: + /* set sector offsets for uniform sector type */ + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { + info->start[i] = base + i * info->size / + info->sector_count; + } + break; + default: + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} + +int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last) +{ + volatile ulong addr = info->start[0]; + int flag, prot, sect, l_sect; + ulong start, now, last; + + flash_to_xd(); + + if (s_first < 0 || s_first > s_last) { + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + mon_printf ("- missing\n"); + } else { + mon_printf ("- no sectors to erase\n"); + } + flash_to_mem(); + return 1; + } + + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + mon_printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n", + info->flash_id); + flash_to_mem(); + return 1; + } + + prot = 0; + for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) { + if (info->protect[sect]) { + prot++; + } + } + + if (prot) { + mon_printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", + prot); + } else { + mon_printf (""); + } + + l_sect = -1; + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts(); + + out8(addr + 0x555, 0xAA); + iobarrier_rw(); + out8(addr + 0x2AA, 0x55); + iobarrier_rw(); + out8(addr + 0x555, 0x80); + iobarrier_rw(); + out8(addr + 0x555, 0xAA); + iobarrier_rw(); + out8(addr + 0x2AA, 0x55); + iobarrier_rw(); + + /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */ + for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) { + if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */ + addr = info->start[sect]; + out8(addr, 0x30); + iobarrier_rw(); + l_sect = sect; + } + } + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */ + mon_udelay (1000); + + /* + * We wait for the last triggered sector + */ + if (l_sect < 0) + goto DONE; + + start = mon_get_timer (0); + last = start; + addr = info->start[l_sect]; + + DEBUGF ("Start erase timeout: %d\n", CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT); + + while ((in8(addr) & 0x80) != 0x80) { + if ((now = mon_get_timer(start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { + mon_printf ("Timeout\n"); + flash_reset (info->start[0]); + flash_to_mem(); + return 1; + } + /* show that we're waiting */ + if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */ + mon_putc ('.'); + last = now; + } + iobarrier_rw(); + } + +DONE: + /* reset to read mode */ + flash_reset (info->start[0]); + flash_to_mem(); + + mon_printf (" done\n"); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Copy memory to flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ +int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) +{ + ulong cp, wp, data; + int i, l, rc; + ulong out_cnt = 0; + + flash_to_xd(); + + wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */ + + /* + * handle unaligned start bytes + */ + if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) { + data = 0; + for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp); + } + for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + --cnt; + ++cp; + } + for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp); + } + + if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) { + flash_to_mem(); + return (rc); + } + wp += 4; + } + + mon_putc(219); + + /* + * handle word aligned part + */ + while (cnt >= 4) { + if (out_cnt>26214) + { + mon_putc(219); + out_cnt = 0; + } + data = 0; + for (i=0; i<4; ++i) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + } + if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) { + flash_to_mem(); + return (rc); + } + wp += 4; + cnt -= 4; + out_cnt += 4; + } + + if (cnt == 0) { + flash_to_mem(); + return (0); + } + + /* + * handle unaligned tail bytes + */ + data = 0; + for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + --cnt; + } + for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp); + } + + flash_to_mem(); + return (write_word(info, wp, data)); +} + +/* + * Write a word to Flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ +static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data) +{ + volatile ulong addr = info->start[0]; + ulong start; + int i; + + flash_to_xd(); + + /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ + if ((in32(dest) & data) != data) { + flash_to_mem(); + return (2); + } + + /* write each byte out */ + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + char *data_ch = (char *)&data; + int flag = disable_interrupts(); + + out8(addr + 0x555, 0xAA); + iobarrier_rw(); + out8(addr + 0x2AA, 0x55); + iobarrier_rw(); + out8(addr + 0x555, 0xA0); + iobarrier_rw(); + out8(dest+i, data_ch[i]); + iobarrier_rw(); + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + /* data polling for D7 */ + start = mon_get_timer (0); + while ((in8(dest+i) & 0x80) != (data_ch[i] & 0x80)) { + if (mon_get_timer(start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { + flash_reset (addr); + flash_to_mem(); + return (1); + } + iobarrier_rw(); + } + } + + flash_reset (addr); + flash_to_mem(); + return (0); +} + +/* + * Reset bank to read mode + */ +static void flash_reset (ulong addr) +{ + flash_to_xd(); + out8(addr, 0xF0); /* reset bank */ + iobarrier_rw(); + flash_to_mem(); +} + +void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info) +{ + int i; + + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + mon_printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); + return; + } + + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) { + case FLASH_MAN_AMD: mon_printf ("AMD "); break; + case FLASH_MAN_FUJ: mon_printf ("FUJITSU "); break; + case FLASH_MAN_BM: mon_printf ("BRIGHT MICRO "); break; + case FLASH_MAN_STM: mon_printf ("SGS THOMSON "); break; + default: mon_printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break; + } + + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { + case FLASH_AM040: mon_printf ("29F040 or 29LV040 (4 Mbit, uniform sectors)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM400B: mon_printf ("AM29LV400B (4 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM400T: mon_printf ("AM29LV400T (4 Mbit, top boot sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM800B: mon_printf ("AM29LV800B (8 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM800T: mon_printf ("AM29LV800T (8 Mbit, top boot sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM160B: mon_printf ("AM29LV160B (16 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM160T: mon_printf ("AM29LV160T (16 Mbit, top boot sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM320B: mon_printf ("AM29LV320B (32 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM320T: mon_printf ("AM29LV320T (32 Mbit, top boot sector)\n"); + break; + default: mon_printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n"); + break; + } + + if (info->size % 0x100000 == 0) { + mon_printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", + info->size / 0x100000, info->sector_count); + } else if (info->size % 0x400 == 0) { + mon_printf (" Size: %ld KB in %d Sectors\n", + info->size / 0x400, info->sector_count); + } else { + mon_printf (" Size: %ld B in %d Sectors\n", + info->size, info->sector_count); + } + + mon_printf (" Sector Start Addresses:"); + for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) { + if ((i % 5) == 0) + mon_printf ("\n "); + mon_printf (" %08lX%s", + info->start[i], + info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " " + ); + } + mon_printf ("\n"); +} |