diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/nand/nand_base.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/nand/nand_base.c | 2668 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 2668 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/nand/nand_base.c deleted file mode 100644 index 151f535..0000000 --- a/drivers/nand/nand_base.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2668 +0,0 @@ -/* - * drivers/mtd/nand.c - * - * Overview: - * This is the generic MTD driver for NAND flash devices. It should be - * capable of working with almost all NAND chips currently available. - * Basic support for AG-AND chips is provided. - * - * Additional technical information is available on - * http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/tech/nand.html - * - * Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com) - * 2002 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de) - * - * 02-08-2004 tglx: support for strange chips, which cannot auto increment - * pages on read / read_oob - * - * 03-17-2004 tglx: Check ready before auto increment check. Simon Bayes - * pointed this out, as he marked an auto increment capable chip - * as NOAUTOINCR in the board driver. - * Make reads over block boundaries work too - * - * 04-14-2004 tglx: first working version for 2k page size chips - * - * 05-19-2004 tglx: Basic support for Renesas AG-AND chips - * - * 09-24-2004 tglx: add support for hardware controllers (e.g. ECC) shared - * among multiple independend devices. Suggestions and initial patch - * from Ben Dooks <ben-mtd@fluff.org> - * - * Credits: - * David Woodhouse for adding multichip support - * - * Aleph One Ltd. and Toby Churchill Ltd. for supporting the - * rework for 2K page size chips - * - * TODO: - * Enable cached programming for 2k page size chips - * Check, if mtd->ecctype should be set to MTD_ECC_HW - * if we have HW ecc support. - * The AG-AND chips have nice features for speed improvement, - * which are not supported yet. Read / program 4 pages in one go. - * - * $Id: nand_base.c,v 1.126 2004/12/13 11:22:25 lavinen Exp $ - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. - * - */ - -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 -#include <linux/delay.h> -#include <linux/errno.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> -#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> -#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> -#include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h> -#include <linux/interrupt.h> -#include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <asm/io.h> - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS -#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> -#endif - -#endif - -#include <common.h> - -#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND) && !defined(CFG_NAND_LEGACY) - -#include <malloc.h> -#include <watchdog.h> -#include <linux/mtd/compat.h> -#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> -#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> -#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> - -#include <asm/io.h> -#include <asm/errno.h> - -#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND -#include <jffs2/jffs2.h> -#endif - -/* Define default oob placement schemes for large and small page devices */ -static struct nand_oobinfo nand_oob_8 = { - .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE, - .eccbytes = 3, - .eccpos = {0, 1, 2}, - .oobfree = { {3, 2}, {6, 2} } -}; - -static struct nand_oobinfo nand_oob_16 = { - .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE, - .eccbytes = 6, - .eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7}, - .oobfree = { {8, 8} } -}; - -static struct nand_oobinfo nand_oob_64 = { - .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE, - .eccbytes = 24, - .eccpos = { - 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, - 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, - 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63}, - .oobfree = { {2, 38} } -}; - -/* This is used for padding purposes in nand_write_oob */ -static u_char ffchars[] = { - 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, - 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, - 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, - 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, - 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, - 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, - 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, - 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, -}; - -/* - * NAND low-level MTD interface functions - */ -static void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len); -static void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len); -static int nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len); - -static int nand_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t * retlen, u_char * buf); -static int nand_read_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, - size_t * retlen, u_char * buf, u_char * eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel); -static int nand_read_oob (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t * retlen, u_char * buf); -static int nand_write (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf); -static int nand_write_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, - size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf, u_char * eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel); -static int nand_write_oob (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t * retlen, const u_char *buf); -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 -static int nand_writev (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, - unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t * retlen); -static int nand_writev_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, - unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t * retlen, u_char *eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel); -#endif -static int nand_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr); -static void nand_sync (struct mtd_info *mtd); - -/* Some internal functions */ -static int nand_write_page (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int page, u_char *oob_buf, - struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, int mode); -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE -static int nand_verify_pages (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int page, int numpages, - u_char *oob_buf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, int chipnr, int oobmode); -#else -#define nand_verify_pages(...) (0) -#endif - -static void nand_get_device (struct nand_chip *this, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state); - -/** - * nand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * - * Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device - */ -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 -static void nand_release_device (struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - /* De-select the NAND device */ - this->select_chip(mtd, -1); - /* Do we have a hardware controller ? */ - if (this->controller) { - spin_lock(&this->controller->lock); - this->controller->active = NULL; - spin_unlock(&this->controller->lock); - } - /* Release the chip */ - spin_lock (&this->chip_lock); - this->state = FL_READY; - wake_up (&this->wq); - spin_unlock (&this->chip_lock); -} -#else -static void nand_release_device (struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - this->select_chip(mtd, -1); /* De-select the NAND device */ -} -#endif - -/** - * nand_read_byte - [DEFAULT] read one byte from the chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * - * Default read function for 8bit buswith - */ -static u_char nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - return readb(this->IO_ADDR_R); -} - -/** - * nand_write_byte - [DEFAULT] write one byte to the chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @byte: pointer to data byte to write - * - * Default write function for 8it buswith - */ -static void nand_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - writeb(byte, this->IO_ADDR_W); -} - -/** - * nand_read_byte16 - [DEFAULT] read one byte endianess aware from the chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * - * Default read function for 16bit buswith with - * endianess conversion - */ -static u_char nand_read_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - return (u_char) cpu_to_le16(readw(this->IO_ADDR_R)); -} - -/** - * nand_write_byte16 - [DEFAULT] write one byte endianess aware to the chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @byte: pointer to data byte to write - * - * Default write function for 16bit buswith with - * endianess conversion - */ -static void nand_write_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - writew(le16_to_cpu((u16) byte), this->IO_ADDR_W); -} - -/** - * nand_read_word - [DEFAULT] read one word from the chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * - * Default read function for 16bit buswith without - * endianess conversion - */ -static u16 nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - return readw(this->IO_ADDR_R); -} - -/** - * nand_write_word - [DEFAULT] write one word to the chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @word: data word to write - * - * Default write function for 16bit buswith without - * endianess conversion - */ -static void nand_write_word(struct mtd_info *mtd, u16 word) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - writew(word, this->IO_ADDR_W); -} - -/** - * nand_select_chip - [DEFAULT] control CE line - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @chip: chipnumber to select, -1 for deselect - * - * Default select function for 1 chip devices. - */ -static void nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - switch(chip) { - case -1: - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRNCE); - break; - case 0: - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETNCE); - break; - - default: - BUG(); - } -} - -/** - * nand_write_buf - [DEFAULT] write buffer to chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: data buffer - * @len: number of bytes to write - * - * Default write function for 8bit buswith - */ -static void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - for (i=0; i<len; i++) - writeb(buf[i], this->IO_ADDR_W); -} - -/** - * nand_read_buf - [DEFAULT] read chip data into buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer to store date - * @len: number of bytes to read - * - * Default read function for 8bit buswith - */ -static void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - for (i=0; i<len; i++) - buf[i] = readb(this->IO_ADDR_R); -} - -/** - * nand_verify_buf - [DEFAULT] Verify chip data against buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare - * @len: number of bytes to compare - * - * Default verify function for 8bit buswith - */ -static int nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - for (i=0; i<len; i++) - if (buf[i] != readb(this->IO_ADDR_R)) - return -EFAULT; - - return 0; -} - -/** - * nand_write_buf16 - [DEFAULT] write buffer to chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: data buffer - * @len: number of bytes to write - * - * Default write function for 16bit buswith - */ -static void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; - len >>= 1; - - for (i=0; i<len; i++) - writew(p[i], this->IO_ADDR_W); - -} - -/** - * nand_read_buf16 - [DEFAULT] read chip data into buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer to store date - * @len: number of bytes to read - * - * Default read function for 16bit buswith - */ -static void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; - len >>= 1; - - for (i=0; i<len; i++) - p[i] = readw(this->IO_ADDR_R); -} - -/** - * nand_verify_buf16 - [DEFAULT] Verify chip data against buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare - * @len: number of bytes to compare - * - * Default verify function for 16bit buswith - */ -static int nand_verify_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - int i; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; - len >>= 1; - - for (i=0; i<len; i++) - if (p[i] != readw(this->IO_ADDR_R)) - return -EFAULT; - - return 0; -} - -/** - * nand_block_bad - [DEFAULT] Read bad block marker from the chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @ofs: offset from device start - * @getchip: 0, if the chip is already selected - * - * Check, if the block is bad. - */ -static int nand_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip) -{ - int page, chipnr, res = 0; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - u16 bad; - - page = (int)(ofs >> this->page_shift) & this->pagemask; - - if (getchip) { - chipnr = (int)(ofs >> this->chip_shift); - - /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ - nand_get_device (this, mtd, FL_READING); - - /* Select the NAND device */ - this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - } - - if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, this->badblockpos & 0xFE, page); - bad = cpu_to_le16(this->read_word(mtd)); - if (this->badblockpos & 0x1) - bad >>= 1; - if ((bad & 0xFF) != 0xff) - res = 1; - } else { - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, this->badblockpos, page); - if (this->read_byte(mtd) != 0xff) - res = 1; - } - - if (getchip) { - /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */ - nand_release_device(mtd); - } - - return res; -} - -/** - * nand_default_block_markbad - [DEFAULT] mark a block bad - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @ofs: offset from device start - * - * This is the default implementation, which can be overridden by - * a hardware specific driver. -*/ -static int nand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - u_char buf[2] = {0, 0}; - size_t retlen; - int block; - - /* Get block number */ - block = ((int) ofs) >> this->bbt_erase_shift; - this->bbt[block >> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block & 0x03) << 1); - - /* Do we have a flash based bad block table ? */ - if (this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT) - return nand_update_bbt (mtd, ofs); - - /* We write two bytes, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit access */ - ofs += mtd->oobsize + (this->badblockpos & ~0x01); - return nand_write_oob (mtd, ofs , 2, &retlen, buf); -} - -/** - * nand_check_wp - [GENERIC] check if the chip is write protected - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * Check, if the device is write protected - * - * The function expects, that the device is already selected - */ -static int nand_check_wp (struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - /* Check the WP bit */ - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); - return (this->read_byte(mtd) & 0x80) ? 0 : 1; -} - -/** - * nand_block_checkbad - [GENERIC] Check if a block is marked bad - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @ofs: offset from device start - * @getchip: 0, if the chip is already selected - * @allowbbt: 1, if its allowed to access the bbt area - * - * Check, if the block is bad. Either by reading the bad block table or - * calling of the scan function. - */ -static int nand_block_checkbad (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip, int allowbbt) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - if (!this->bbt) - return this->block_bad(mtd, ofs, getchip); - - /* Return info from the table */ - return nand_isbad_bbt (mtd, ofs, allowbbt); -} - -/** - * nand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @command: the command to be sent - * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none - * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none - * - * Send command to NAND device. This function is used for small page - * devices (256/512 Bytes per page) - */ -static void nand_command (struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr) -{ - register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - /* Begin command latch cycle */ - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE); - /* - * Write out the command to the device. - */ - if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) { - int readcmd; - - if (column >= mtd->oobblock) { - /* OOB area */ - column -= mtd->oobblock; - readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB; - } else if (column < 256) { - /* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */ - readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0; - } else { - column -= 256; - readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1; - } - this->write_byte(mtd, readcmd); - } - this->write_byte(mtd, command); - - /* Set ALE and clear CLE to start address cycle */ - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE); - - if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) { - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETALE); - - /* Serially input address */ - if (column != -1) { - /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */ - if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) - column >>= 1; - this->write_byte(mtd, column); - } - if (page_addr != -1) { - this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) (page_addr & 0xff)); - this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff)); - /* One more address cycle for devices > 32MiB */ - if (this->chipsize > (32 << 20)) - this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f)); - } - /* Latch in address */ - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRALE); - } - - /* - * program and erase have their own busy handlers - * status and sequential in needs no delay - */ - switch (command) { - - case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: - case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: - case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: - case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: - case NAND_CMD_STATUS: - return; - - case NAND_CMD_RESET: - if (this->dev_ready) - break; - udelay(this->chip_delay); - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE); - this->write_byte(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS); - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE); - while ( !(this->read_byte(mtd) & 0x40)); - return; - - /* This applies to read commands */ - default: - /* - * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given - * command delay - */ - if (!this->dev_ready) { - udelay (this->chip_delay); - return; - } - } - - /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in - * any case on any machine. */ - ndelay (100); - /* wait until command is processed */ - while (!this->dev_ready(mtd)); -} - -/** - * nand_command_lp - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND large page device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @command: the command to be sent - * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none - * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none - * - * Send command to NAND device. This is the version for the new large page devices - * We dont have the seperate regions as we have in the small page devices. - * We must emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB to keep the code compatible. - * - */ -static void nand_command_lp (struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr) -{ - register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - /* Emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB */ - if (command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) { - column += mtd->oobblock; - command = NAND_CMD_READ0; - } - - - /* Begin command latch cycle */ - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE); - /* Write out the command to the device. */ - this->write_byte(mtd, command); - /* End command latch cycle */ - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE); - - if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) { - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETALE); - - /* Serially input address */ - if (column != -1) { - /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */ - if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) - column >>= 1; - this->write_byte(mtd, column & 0xff); - this->write_byte(mtd, column >> 8); - } - if (page_addr != -1) { - this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) (page_addr & 0xff)); - this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff)); - /* One more address cycle for devices > 128MiB */ - if (this->chipsize > (128 << 20)) - this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 16) & 0xff)); - } - /* Latch in address */ - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRALE); - } - - /* - * program and erase have their own busy handlers - * status and sequential in needs no delay - */ - switch (command) { - - case NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG: - case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: - case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: - case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: - case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: - case NAND_CMD_STATUS: - return; - - - case NAND_CMD_RESET: - if (this->dev_ready) - break; - udelay(this->chip_delay); - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE); - this->write_byte(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS); - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE); - while ( !(this->read_byte(mtd) & 0x40)); - return; - - case NAND_CMD_READ0: - /* Begin command latch cycle */ - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE); - /* Write out the start read command */ - this->write_byte(mtd, NAND_CMD_READSTART); - /* End command latch cycle */ - this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE); - /* Fall through into ready check */ - - /* This applies to read commands */ - default: - /* - * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given - * command delay - */ - if (!this->dev_ready) { - udelay (this->chip_delay); - return; - } - } - - /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in - * any case on any machine. */ - ndelay (100); - /* wait until command is processed */ - while (!this->dev_ready(mtd)); -} - -/** - * nand_get_device - [GENERIC] Get chip for selected access - * @this: the nand chip descriptor - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @new_state: the state which is requested - * - * Get the device and lock it for exclusive access - */ -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 -static void nand_get_device (struct nand_chip *this, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state) -{ - struct nand_chip *active = this; - - DECLARE_WAITQUEUE (wait, current); - - /* - * Grab the lock and see if the device is available - */ -retry: - /* Hardware controller shared among independend devices */ - if (this->controller) { - spin_lock (&this->controller->lock); - if (this->controller->active) - active = this->controller->active; - else - this->controller->active = this; - spin_unlock (&this->controller->lock); - } - - if (active == this) { - spin_lock (&this->chip_lock); - if (this->state == FL_READY) { - this->state = new_state; - spin_unlock (&this->chip_lock); - return; - } - } - set_current_state (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - add_wait_queue (&active->wq, &wait); - spin_unlock (&active->chip_lock); - schedule (); - remove_wait_queue (&active->wq, &wait); - goto retry; -} -#else -static void nand_get_device (struct nand_chip *this, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state) {} -#endif - -/** - * nand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @this: NAND chip structure - * @state: state to select the max. timeout value - * - * Wait for command done. This applies to erase and program only - * Erase can take up to 400ms and program up to 20ms according to - * general NAND and SmartMedia specs - * -*/ -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 -static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state) -{ - unsigned long timeo = jiffies; - int status; - - if (state == FL_ERASING) - timeo += (HZ * 400) / 1000; - else - timeo += (HZ * 20) / 1000; - - /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in - * any case on any machine. */ - ndelay (100); - - if ((state == FL_ERASING) && (this->options & NAND_IS_AND)) - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI, -1, -1); - else - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); - - while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)) { - /* Check, if we were interrupted */ - if (this->state != state) - return 0; - - if (this->dev_ready) { - if (this->dev_ready(mtd)) - break; - } else { - if (this->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY) - break; - } - yield (); - } - status = (int) this->read_byte(mtd); - return status; - - return 0; -} -#else -static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state) -{ - unsigned long timeo; - - if (state == FL_ERASING) - timeo = (CFG_HZ * 400) / 1000; - else - timeo = (CFG_HZ * 20) / 1000; - - if ((state == FL_ERASING) && (this->options & NAND_IS_AND)) - this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI, -1, -1); - else - this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); - - reset_timer(); - - while (1) { - if (get_timer(0) > timeo) { - printf("Timeout!"); - return 0x01; - } - - if (this->dev_ready) { - if (this->dev_ready(mtd)) - break; - } else { - if (this->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY) - break; - } - } -#ifdef PPCHAMELON_NAND_TIMER_HACK - reset_timer(); - while (get_timer(0) < 10); -#endif /* PPCHAMELON_NAND_TIMER_HACK */ - - return this->read_byte(mtd); -} -#endif - -/** - * nand_write_page - [GENERIC] write one page - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @this: NAND chip structure - * @page: startpage inside the chip, must be called with (page & this->pagemask) - * @oob_buf: out of band data buffer - * @oobsel: out of band selecttion structre - * @cached: 1 = enable cached programming if supported by chip - * - * Nand_page_program function is used for write and writev ! - * This function will always program a full page of data - * If you call it with a non page aligned buffer, you're lost :) - * - * Cached programming is not supported yet. - */ -static int nand_write_page (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int page, - u_char *oob_buf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, int cached) -{ - int i, status; - u_char ecc_code[32]; - int eccmode = oobsel->useecc ? this->eccmode : NAND_ECC_NONE; - uint *oob_config = oobsel->eccpos; - int datidx = 0, eccidx = 0, eccsteps = this->eccsteps; - int eccbytes = 0; - - /* FIXME: Enable cached programming */ - cached = 0; - - /* Send command to begin auto page programming */ - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00, page); - - /* Write out complete page of data, take care of eccmode */ - switch (eccmode) { - /* No ecc, write all */ - case NAND_ECC_NONE: - printk (KERN_WARNING "Writing data without ECC to NAND-FLASH is not recommended\n"); - this->write_buf(mtd, this->data_poi, mtd->oobblock); - break; - - /* Software ecc 3/256, write all */ - case NAND_ECC_SOFT: - for (; eccsteps; eccsteps--) { - this->calculate_ecc(mtd, &this->data_poi[datidx], ecc_code); - for (i = 0; i < 3; i++, eccidx++) - oob_buf[oob_config[eccidx]] = ecc_code[i]; - datidx += this->eccsize; - } - this->write_buf(mtd, this->data_poi, mtd->oobblock); - break; - default: - eccbytes = this->eccbytes; - for (; eccsteps; eccsteps--) { - /* enable hardware ecc logic for write */ - this->enable_hwecc(mtd, NAND_ECC_WRITE); - this->write_buf(mtd, &this->data_poi[datidx], this->eccsize); - this->calculate_ecc(mtd, &this->data_poi[datidx], ecc_code); - for (i = 0; i < eccbytes; i++, eccidx++) - oob_buf[oob_config[eccidx]] = ecc_code[i]; - /* If the hardware ecc provides syndromes then - * the ecc code must be written immidiately after - * the data bytes (words) */ - if (this->options & NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME) - this->write_buf(mtd, ecc_code, eccbytes); - datidx += this->eccsize; - } - break; - } - - /* Write out OOB data */ - if (this->options & NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME) - this->write_buf(mtd, &oob_buf[oobsel->eccbytes], mtd->oobsize - oobsel->eccbytes); - else - this->write_buf(mtd, oob_buf, mtd->oobsize); - - /* Send command to actually program the data */ - this->cmdfunc (mtd, cached ? NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG : NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1); - - if (!cached) { - /* call wait ready function */ - status = this->waitfunc (mtd, this, FL_WRITING); - /* See if device thinks it succeeded */ - if (status & 0x01) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: " "Failed write, page 0x%08x, ", __FUNCTION__, page); - return -EIO; - } - } else { - /* FIXME: Implement cached programming ! */ - /* wait until cache is ready*/ - /* status = this->waitfunc (mtd, this, FL_CACHEDRPG); */ - } - return 0; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE -/** - * nand_verify_pages - [GENERIC] verify the chip contents after a write - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @this: NAND chip structure - * @page: startpage inside the chip, must be called with (page & this->pagemask) - * @numpages: number of pages to verify - * @oob_buf: out of band data buffer - * @oobsel: out of band selecttion structre - * @chipnr: number of the current chip - * @oobmode: 1 = full buffer verify, 0 = ecc only - * - * The NAND device assumes that it is always writing to a cleanly erased page. - * Hence, it performs its internal write verification only on bits that - * transitioned from 1 to 0. The device does NOT verify the whole page on a - * byte by byte basis. It is possible that the page was not completely erased - * or the page is becoming unusable due to wear. The read with ECC would catch - * the error later when the ECC page check fails, but we would rather catch - * it early in the page write stage. Better to write no data than invalid data. - */ -static int nand_verify_pages (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int page, int numpages, - u_char *oob_buf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, int chipnr, int oobmode) -{ - int i, j, datidx = 0, oobofs = 0, res = -EIO; - int eccsteps = this->eccsteps; - int hweccbytes; - u_char oobdata[64]; - - hweccbytes = (this->options & NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME) ? (oobsel->eccbytes / eccsteps) : 0; - - /* Send command to read back the first page */ - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page); - - for(;;) { - for (j = 0; j < eccsteps; j++) { - /* Loop through and verify the data */ - if (this->verify_buf(mtd, &this->data_poi[datidx], mtd->eccsize)) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: " "Failed write verify, page 0x%08x ", __FUNCTION__, page); - goto out; - } - datidx += mtd->eccsize; - /* Have we a hw generator layout ? */ - if (!hweccbytes) - continue; - if (this->verify_buf(mtd, &this->oob_buf[oobofs], hweccbytes)) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: " "Failed write verify, page 0x%08x ", __FUNCTION__, page); - goto out; - } - oobofs += hweccbytes; - } - - /* check, if we must compare all data or if we just have to - * compare the ecc bytes - */ - if (oobmode) { - if (this->verify_buf(mtd, &oob_buf[oobofs], mtd->oobsize - hweccbytes * eccsteps)) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: " "Failed write verify, page 0x%08x ", __FUNCTION__, page); - goto out; - } - } else { - /* Read always, else autoincrement fails */ - this->read_buf(mtd, oobdata, mtd->oobsize - hweccbytes * eccsteps); - - if (oobsel->useecc != MTD_NANDECC_OFF && !hweccbytes) { - int ecccnt = oobsel->eccbytes; - - for (i = 0; i < ecccnt; i++) { - int idx = oobsel->eccpos[i]; - if (oobdata[idx] != oob_buf[oobofs + idx] ) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, - "%s: Failed ECC write " - "verify, page 0x%08x, " "%6i bytes were succesful\n", __FUNCTION__, page, i); - goto out; - } - } - } - } - oobofs += mtd->oobsize - hweccbytes * eccsteps; - page++; - numpages--; - - /* Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin - * Do this before the AUTOINCR check, so no problems - * arise if a chip which does auto increment - * is marked as NOAUTOINCR by the board driver. - * Do this also before returning, so the chip is - * ready for the next command. - */ - if (!this->dev_ready) - udelay (this->chip_delay); - else - while (!this->dev_ready(mtd)); - - /* All done, return happy */ - if (!numpages) - return 0; - - - /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment */ - if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(this)) - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page); - } - /* - * Terminate the read command. We come here in case of an error - * So we must issue a reset command. - */ -out: - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); - return res; -} -#endif - -/** - * nand_read - [MTD Interface] MTD compability function for nand_read_ecc - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @from: offset to read from - * @len: number of bytes to read - * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes - * @buf: the databuffer to put data - * - * This function simply calls nand_read_ecc with oob buffer and oobsel = NULL -*/ -static int nand_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t * retlen, u_char * buf) -{ - return nand_read_ecc (mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, NULL, NULL); -} - - -/** - * nand_read_ecc - [MTD Interface] Read data with ECC - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @from: offset to read from - * @len: number of bytes to read - * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes - * @buf: the databuffer to put data - * @oob_buf: filesystem supplied oob data buffer - * @oobsel: oob selection structure - * - * NAND read with ECC - */ -static int nand_read_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, - size_t * retlen, u_char * buf, u_char * oob_buf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel) -{ - int i, j, col, realpage, page, end, ecc, chipnr, sndcmd = 1; - int read = 0, oob = 0, ecc_status = 0, ecc_failed = 0; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - u_char *data_poi, *oob_data = oob_buf; - u_char ecc_calc[32]; - u_char ecc_code[32]; - int eccmode, eccsteps; - unsigned *oob_config; - int datidx; - int blockcheck = (1 << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift)) - 1; - int eccbytes; - int compareecc = 1; - int oobreadlen; - - - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_read_ecc: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) from, (int) len); - - /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ - if ((from + len) > mtd->size) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_ecc: Attempt read beyond end of device\n"); - *retlen = 0; - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ - nand_get_device (this, mtd ,FL_READING); - - /* use userspace supplied oobinfo, if zero */ - if (oobsel == NULL) - oobsel = &mtd->oobinfo; - - /* Autoplace of oob data ? Use the default placement scheme */ - if (oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE) - oobsel = this->autooob; - - eccmode = oobsel->useecc ? this->eccmode : NAND_ECC_NONE; - oob_config = oobsel->eccpos; - - /* Select the NAND device */ - chipnr = (int)(from >> this->chip_shift); - this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - - /* First we calculate the starting page */ - realpage = (int) (from >> this->page_shift); - page = realpage & this->pagemask; - - /* Get raw starting column */ - col = from & (mtd->oobblock - 1); - - end = mtd->oobblock; - ecc = this->eccsize; - eccbytes = this->eccbytes; - - if ((eccmode == NAND_ECC_NONE) || (this->options & NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME)) - compareecc = 0; - - oobreadlen = mtd->oobsize; - if (this->options & NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME) - oobreadlen -= oobsel->eccbytes; - - /* Loop until all data read */ - while (read < len) { - - int aligned = (!col && (len - read) >= end); - /* - * If the read is not page aligned, we have to read into data buffer - * due to ecc, else we read into return buffer direct - */ - if (aligned) - data_poi = &buf[read]; - else - data_poi = this->data_buf; - - /* Check, if we have this page in the buffer - * - * FIXME: Make it work when we must provide oob data too, - * check the usage of data_buf oob field - */ - if (realpage == this->pagebuf && !oob_buf) { - /* aligned read ? */ - if (aligned) - memcpy (data_poi, this->data_buf, end); - goto readdata; - } - - /* Check, if we must send the read command */ - if (sndcmd) { - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page); - sndcmd = 0; - } - - /* get oob area, if we have no oob buffer from fs-driver */ - if (!oob_buf || oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE || - oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR) - oob_data = &this->data_buf[end]; - - eccsteps = this->eccsteps; - - switch (eccmode) { - case NAND_ECC_NONE: { /* No ECC, Read in a page */ -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 - static unsigned long lastwhinge = 0; - if ((lastwhinge / HZ) != (jiffies / HZ)) { - printk (KERN_WARNING "Reading data from NAND FLASH without ECC is not recommended\n"); - lastwhinge = jiffies; - } -#else - puts("Reading data from NAND FLASH without ECC is not recommended\n"); -#endif - this->read_buf(mtd, data_poi, end); - break; - } - - case NAND_ECC_SOFT: /* Software ECC 3/256: Read in a page + oob data */ - this->read_buf(mtd, data_poi, end); - for (i = 0, datidx = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i+=3, datidx += ecc) - this->calculate_ecc(mtd, &data_poi[datidx], &ecc_calc[i]); - break; - - default: - for (i = 0, datidx = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i+=eccbytes, datidx += ecc) { - this->enable_hwecc(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ); - this->read_buf(mtd, &data_poi[datidx], ecc); - - /* HW ecc with syndrome calculation must read the - * syndrome from flash immidiately after the data */ - if (!compareecc) { - /* Some hw ecc generators need to know when the - * syndrome is read from flash */ - this->enable_hwecc(mtd, NAND_ECC_READSYN); - this->read_buf(mtd, &oob_data[i], eccbytes); - /* We calc error correction directly, it checks the hw - * generator for an error, reads back the syndrome and - * does the error correction on the fly */ - if (this->correct_data(mtd, &data_poi[datidx], &oob_data[i], &ecc_code[i]) == -1) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_ecc: " - "Failed ECC read, page 0x%08x on chip %d\n", page, chipnr); - ecc_failed++; - } - } else { - this->calculate_ecc(mtd, &data_poi[datidx], &ecc_calc[i]); - } - } - break; - } - - /* read oobdata */ - this->read_buf(mtd, &oob_data[mtd->oobsize - oobreadlen], oobreadlen); - - /* Skip ECC check, if not requested (ECC_NONE or HW_ECC with syndromes) */ - if (!compareecc) - goto readoob; - - /* Pick the ECC bytes out of the oob data */ - for (j = 0; j < oobsel->eccbytes; j++) - ecc_code[j] = oob_data[oob_config[j]]; - - /* correct data, if neccecary */ - for (i = 0, j = 0, datidx = 0; i < this->eccsteps; i++, datidx += ecc) { - ecc_status = this->correct_data(mtd, &data_poi[datidx], &ecc_code[j], &ecc_calc[j]); - - /* Get next chunk of ecc bytes */ - j += eccbytes; - - /* Check, if we have a fs supplied oob-buffer, - * This is the legacy mode. Used by YAFFS1 - * Should go away some day - */ - if (oob_buf && oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_PLACE) { - int *p = (int *)(&oob_data[mtd->oobsize]); - p[i] = ecc_status; - } - - if (ecc_status == -1) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_ecc: " "Failed ECC read, page 0x%08x\n", page); - ecc_failed++; - } - } - - readoob: - /* check, if we have a fs supplied oob-buffer */ - if (oob_buf) { - /* without autoplace. Legacy mode used by YAFFS1 */ - switch(oobsel->useecc) { - case MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE: - case MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR: - /* Walk through the autoplace chunks */ - for (i = 0, j = 0; j < mtd->oobavail; i++) { - int from = oobsel->oobfree[i][0]; - int num = oobsel->oobfree[i][1]; - memcpy(&oob_buf[oob], &oob_data[from], num); - j+= num; - } - oob += mtd->oobavail; - break; - case MTD_NANDECC_PLACE: - /* YAFFS1 legacy mode */ - oob_data += this->eccsteps * sizeof (int); - default: - oob_data += mtd->oobsize; - } - } - readdata: - /* Partial page read, transfer data into fs buffer */ - if (!aligned) { - for (j = col; j < end && read < len; j++) - buf[read++] = data_poi[j]; - this->pagebuf = realpage; - } else - read += mtd->oobblock; - - /* Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin - * Do this before the AUTOINCR check, so no problems - * arise if a chip which does auto increment - * is marked as NOAUTOINCR by the board driver. - */ - if (!this->dev_ready) - udelay (this->chip_delay); - else - while (!this->dev_ready(mtd)); - - if (read == len) - break; - - /* For subsequent reads align to page boundary. */ - col = 0; - /* Increment page address */ - realpage++; - - page = realpage & this->pagemask; - /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */ - if (!page) { - chipnr++; - this->select_chip(mtd, -1); - this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - } - /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment - * or if we have hit a block boundary. - */ - if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(this) || !(page & blockcheck)) - sndcmd = 1; - } - - /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */ - nand_release_device(mtd); - - /* - * Return success, if no ECC failures, else -EBADMSG - * fs driver will take care of that, because - * retlen == desired len and result == -EBADMSG - */ - *retlen = read; - return ecc_failed ? -EBADMSG : 0; -} - -/** - * nand_read_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND read out-of-band - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @from: offset to read from - * @len: number of bytes to read - * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes - * @buf: the databuffer to put data - * - * NAND read out-of-band data from the spare area - */ -static int nand_read_oob (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t * retlen, u_char * buf) -{ - int i, col, page, chipnr; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int blockcheck = (1 << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift)) - 1; - - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_read_oob: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) from, (int) len); - - /* Shift to get page */ - page = (int)(from >> this->page_shift); - chipnr = (int)(from >> this->chip_shift); - - /* Mask to get column */ - col = from & (mtd->oobsize - 1); - - /* Initialize return length value */ - *retlen = 0; - - /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ - if ((from + len) > mtd->size) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_oob: Attempt read beyond end of device\n"); - *retlen = 0; - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ - nand_get_device (this, mtd , FL_READING); - - /* Select the NAND device */ - this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - - /* Send the read command */ - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, col, page & this->pagemask); - /* - * Read the data, if we read more than one page - * oob data, let the device transfer the data ! - */ - i = 0; - while (i < len) { - int thislen = mtd->oobsize - col; - thislen = min_t(int, thislen, len); - this->read_buf(mtd, &buf[i], thislen); - i += thislen; - - /* Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin - * Do this before the AUTOINCR check, so no problems - * arise if a chip which does auto increment - * is marked as NOAUTOINCR by the board driver. - */ - if (!this->dev_ready) - udelay (this->chip_delay); - else - while (!this->dev_ready(mtd)); - - /* Read more ? */ - if (i < len) { - page++; - col = 0; - - /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */ - if (!(page & this->pagemask)) { - chipnr++; - this->select_chip(mtd, -1); - this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - } - - /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment - * or if we have hit a block boundary. - */ - if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(this) || !(page & blockcheck)) { - /* For subsequent page reads set offset to 0 */ - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0x0, page & this->pagemask); - } - } - } - - /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */ - nand_release_device(mtd); - - /* Return happy */ - *retlen = len; - return 0; -} - -/** - * nand_read_raw - [GENERIC] Read raw data including oob into buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @from: offset to read from - * @len: number of bytes to read - * @ooblen: number of oob data bytes to read - * - * Read raw data including oob into buffer - */ -int nand_read_raw (struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t ooblen) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int page = (int) (from >> this->page_shift); - int chip = (int) (from >> this->chip_shift); - int sndcmd = 1; - int cnt = 0; - int pagesize = mtd->oobblock + mtd->oobsize; - int blockcheck = (1 << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift)) - 1; - - /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ - if ((from + len) > mtd->size) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_read_raw: Attempt read beyond end of device\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ - nand_get_device (this, mtd , FL_READING); - - this->select_chip (mtd, chip); - - /* Add requested oob length */ - len += ooblen; - - while (len) { - if (sndcmd) - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page & this->pagemask); - sndcmd = 0; - - this->read_buf (mtd, &buf[cnt], pagesize); - - len -= pagesize; - cnt += pagesize; - page++; - - if (!this->dev_ready) - udelay (this->chip_delay); - else - while (!this->dev_ready(mtd)); - - /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment */ - if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(this) || !(page & blockcheck)) - sndcmd = 1; - } - - /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */ - nand_release_device(mtd); - return 0; -} - - -/** - * nand_prepare_oobbuf - [GENERIC] Prepare the out of band buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @fsbuf: buffer given by fs driver - * @oobsel: out of band selection structre - * @autoplace: 1 = place given buffer into the oob bytes - * @numpages: number of pages to prepare - * - * Return: - * 1. Filesystem buffer available and autoplacement is off, - * return filesystem buffer - * 2. No filesystem buffer or autoplace is off, return internal - * buffer - * 3. Filesystem buffer is given and autoplace selected - * put data from fs buffer into internal buffer and - * retrun internal buffer - * - * Note: The internal buffer is filled with 0xff. This must - * be done only once, when no autoplacement happens - * Autoplacement sets the buffer dirty flag, which - * forces the 0xff fill before using the buffer again. - * -*/ -static u_char * nand_prepare_oobbuf (struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *fsbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, - int autoplace, int numpages) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int i, len, ofs; - - /* Zero copy fs supplied buffer */ - if (fsbuf && !autoplace) - return fsbuf; - - /* Check, if the buffer must be filled with ff again */ - if (this->oobdirty) { - memset (this->oob_buf, 0xff, - mtd->oobsize << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift)); - this->oobdirty = 0; - } - - /* If we have no autoplacement or no fs buffer use the internal one */ - if (!autoplace || !fsbuf) - return this->oob_buf; - - /* Walk through the pages and place the data */ - this->oobdirty = 1; - ofs = 0; - while (numpages--) { - for (i = 0, len = 0; len < mtd->oobavail; i++) { - int to = ofs + oobsel->oobfree[i][0]; - int num = oobsel->oobfree[i][1]; - memcpy (&this->oob_buf[to], fsbuf, num); - len += num; - fsbuf += num; - } - ofs += mtd->oobavail; - } - return this->oob_buf; -} - -#define NOTALIGNED(x) (x & (mtd->oobblock-1)) != 0 - -/** - * nand_write - [MTD Interface] compability function for nand_write_ecc - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @to: offset to write to - * @len: number of bytes to write - * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes - * @buf: the data to write - * - * This function simply calls nand_write_ecc with oob buffer and oobsel = NULL - * -*/ -static int nand_write (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf) -{ - return (nand_write_ecc (mtd, to, len, retlen, buf, NULL, NULL)); -} - -/** - * nand_write_ecc - [MTD Interface] NAND write with ECC - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @to: offset to write to - * @len: number of bytes to write - * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes - * @buf: the data to write - * @eccbuf: filesystem supplied oob data buffer - * @oobsel: oob selection structure - * - * NAND write with ECC - */ -static int nand_write_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, - size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf, u_char * eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel) -{ - int startpage, page, ret = -EIO, oob = 0, written = 0, chipnr; - int autoplace = 0, numpages, totalpages; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - u_char *oobbuf, *bufstart; - int ppblock = (1 << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift)); - - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_write_ecc: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) to, (int) len); - - /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */ - *retlen = 0; - - /* Do not allow write past end of device */ - if ((to + len) > mtd->size) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_ecc: Attempt to write past end of page\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* reject writes, which are not page aligned */ - if (NOTALIGNED (to) || NOTALIGNED(len)) { - printk (KERN_NOTICE "nand_write_ecc: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ - nand_get_device (this, mtd, FL_WRITING); - - /* Calculate chipnr */ - chipnr = (int)(to >> this->chip_shift); - /* Select the NAND device */ - this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - - /* Check, if it is write protected */ - if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) - goto out; - - /* if oobsel is NULL, use chip defaults */ - if (oobsel == NULL) - oobsel = &mtd->oobinfo; - - /* Autoplace of oob data ? Use the default placement scheme */ - if (oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE) { - oobsel = this->autooob; - autoplace = 1; - } - if (oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR) - autoplace = 1; - - /* Setup variables and oob buffer */ - totalpages = len >> this->page_shift; - page = (int) (to >> this->page_shift); - /* Invalidate the page cache, if we write to the cached page */ - if (page <= this->pagebuf && this->pagebuf < (page + totalpages)) - this->pagebuf = -1; - - /* Set it relative to chip */ - page &= this->pagemask; - startpage = page; - /* Calc number of pages we can write in one go */ - numpages = min (ppblock - (startpage & (ppblock - 1)), totalpages); - oobbuf = nand_prepare_oobbuf (mtd, eccbuf, oobsel, autoplace, numpages); - bufstart = (u_char *)buf; - - /* Loop until all data is written */ - while (written < len) { - - this->data_poi = (u_char*) &buf[written]; - /* Write one page. If this is the last page to write - * or the last page in this block, then use the - * real pageprogram command, else select cached programming - * if supported by the chip. - */ - ret = nand_write_page (mtd, this, page, &oobbuf[oob], oobsel, (--numpages > 0)); - if (ret) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_ecc: write_page failed %d\n", ret); - goto out; - } - /* Next oob page */ - oob += mtd->oobsize; - /* Update written bytes count */ - written += mtd->oobblock; - if (written == len) - goto cmp; - - /* Increment page address */ - page++; - - /* Have we hit a block boundary ? Then we have to verify and - * if verify is ok, we have to setup the oob buffer for - * the next pages. - */ - if (!(page & (ppblock - 1))){ - int ofs; - this->data_poi = bufstart; - ret = nand_verify_pages (mtd, this, startpage, - page - startpage, - oobbuf, oobsel, chipnr, (eccbuf != NULL)); - if (ret) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_ecc: verify_pages failed %d\n", ret); - goto out; - } - *retlen = written; - bufstart = (u_char*) &buf[written]; - - ofs = autoplace ? mtd->oobavail : mtd->oobsize; - if (eccbuf) - eccbuf += (page - startpage) * ofs; - totalpages -= page - startpage; - numpages = min (totalpages, ppblock); - page &= this->pagemask; - startpage = page; - oob = 0; - this->oobdirty = 1; - oobbuf = nand_prepare_oobbuf (mtd, eccbuf, oobsel, - autoplace, numpages); - /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */ - if (!page) { - chipnr++; - this->select_chip(mtd, -1); - this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - } - } - } - /* Verify the remaining pages */ -cmp: - this->data_poi = bufstart; - ret = nand_verify_pages (mtd, this, startpage, totalpages, - oobbuf, oobsel, chipnr, (eccbuf != NULL)); - if (!ret) - *retlen = written; - else - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_ecc: verify_pages failed %d\n", ret); - -out: - /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */ - nand_release_device(mtd); - - return ret; -} - - -/** - * nand_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write out-of-band - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @to: offset to write to - * @len: number of bytes to write - * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes - * @buf: the data to write - * - * NAND write out-of-band - */ -static int nand_write_oob (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf) -{ - int column, page, status, ret = -EIO, chipnr; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_write_oob: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) to, (int) len); - - /* Shift to get page */ - page = (int) (to >> this->page_shift); - chipnr = (int) (to >> this->chip_shift); - - /* Mask to get column */ - column = to & (mtd->oobsize - 1); - - /* Initialize return length value */ - *retlen = 0; - - /* Do not allow write past end of page */ - if ((column + len) > mtd->oobsize) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_oob: Attempt to write past end of page\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ - nand_get_device (this, mtd, FL_WRITING); - - /* Select the NAND device */ - this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - - /* Reset the chip. Some chips (like the Toshiba TC5832DC found - in one of my DiskOnChip 2000 test units) will clear the whole - data page too if we don't do this. I have no clue why, but - I seem to have 'fixed' it in the doc2000 driver in - August 1999. dwmw2. */ - this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); - - /* Check, if it is write protected */ - if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) - goto out; - - /* Invalidate the page cache, if we write to the cached page */ - if (page == this->pagebuf) - this->pagebuf = -1; - - if (NAND_MUST_PAD(this)) { - /* Write out desired data */ - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, mtd->oobblock, page & this->pagemask); - /* prepad 0xff for partial programming */ - this->write_buf(mtd, ffchars, column); - /* write data */ - this->write_buf(mtd, buf, len); - /* postpad 0xff for partial programming */ - this->write_buf(mtd, ffchars, mtd->oobsize - (len+column)); - } else { - /* Write out desired data */ - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, mtd->oobblock + column, page & this->pagemask); - /* write data */ - this->write_buf(mtd, buf, len); - } - /* Send command to program the OOB data */ - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1); - - status = this->waitfunc (mtd, this, FL_WRITING); - - /* See if device thinks it succeeded */ - if (status & 0x01) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_oob: " "Failed write, page 0x%08x\n", page); - ret = -EIO; - goto out; - } - /* Return happy */ - *retlen = len; - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE - /* Send command to read back the data */ - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, column, page & this->pagemask); - - if (this->verify_buf(mtd, buf, len)) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_write_oob: " "Failed write verify, page 0x%08x\n", page); - ret = -EIO; - goto out; - } -#endif - ret = 0; -out: - /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */ - nand_release_device(mtd); - - return ret; -} - -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 -/** - * nand_writev - [MTD Interface] compabilty function for nand_writev_ecc - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @vecs: the iovectors to write - * @count: number of vectors - * @to: offset to write to - * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes - * - * NAND write with kvec. This just calls the ecc function - */ -static int nand_writev (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count, - loff_t to, size_t * retlen) -{ - return (nand_writev_ecc (mtd, vecs, count, to, retlen, NULL, NULL)); -} - -/** - * nand_writev_ecc - [MTD Interface] write with iovec with ecc - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @vecs: the iovectors to write - * @count: number of vectors - * @to: offset to write to - * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes - * @eccbuf: filesystem supplied oob data buffer - * @oobsel: oob selection structure - * - * NAND write with iovec with ecc - */ -static int nand_writev_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count, - loff_t to, size_t * retlen, u_char *eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel) -{ - int i, page, len, total_len, ret = -EIO, written = 0, chipnr; - int oob, numpages, autoplace = 0, startpage; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int ppblock = (1 << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift)); - u_char *oobbuf, *bufstart; - - /* Preset written len for early exit */ - *retlen = 0; - - /* Calculate total length of data */ - total_len = 0; - for (i = 0; i < count; i++) - total_len += (int) vecs[i].iov_len; - - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, - "nand_writev: to = 0x%08x, len = %i, count = %ld\n", (unsigned int) to, (unsigned int) total_len, count); - - /* Do not allow write past end of page */ - if ((to + total_len) > mtd->size) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_writev: Attempted write past end of device\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* reject writes, which are not page aligned */ - if (NOTALIGNED (to) || NOTALIGNED(total_len)) { - printk (KERN_NOTICE "nand_write_ecc: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ - nand_get_device (this, mtd, FL_WRITING); - - /* Get the current chip-nr */ - chipnr = (int) (to >> this->chip_shift); - /* Select the NAND device */ - this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - - /* Check, if it is write protected */ - if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) - goto out; - - /* if oobsel is NULL, use chip defaults */ - if (oobsel == NULL) - oobsel = &mtd->oobinfo; - - /* Autoplace of oob data ? Use the default placement scheme */ - if (oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE) { - oobsel = this->autooob; - autoplace = 1; - } - if (oobsel->useecc == MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR) - autoplace = 1; - - /* Setup start page */ - page = (int) (to >> this->page_shift); - /* Invalidate the page cache, if we write to the cached page */ - if (page <= this->pagebuf && this->pagebuf < ((to + total_len) >> this->page_shift)) - this->pagebuf = -1; - - startpage = page & this->pagemask; - - /* Loop until all kvec' data has been written */ - len = 0; - while (count) { - /* If the given tuple is >= pagesize then - * write it out from the iov - */ - if ((vecs->iov_len - len) >= mtd->oobblock) { - /* Calc number of pages we can write - * out of this iov in one go */ - numpages = (vecs->iov_len - len) >> this->page_shift; - /* Do not cross block boundaries */ - numpages = min (ppblock - (startpage & (ppblock - 1)), numpages); - oobbuf = nand_prepare_oobbuf (mtd, NULL, oobsel, autoplace, numpages); - bufstart = (u_char *)vecs->iov_base; - bufstart += len; - this->data_poi = bufstart; - oob = 0; - for (i = 1; i <= numpages; i++) { - /* Write one page. If this is the last page to write - * then use the real pageprogram command, else select - * cached programming if supported by the chip. - */ - ret = nand_write_page (mtd, this, page & this->pagemask, - &oobbuf[oob], oobsel, i != numpages); - if (ret) - goto out; - this->data_poi += mtd->oobblock; - len += mtd->oobblock; - oob += mtd->oobsize; - page++; - } - /* Check, if we have to switch to the next tuple */ - if (len >= (int) vecs->iov_len) { - vecs++; - len = 0; - count--; - } - } else { - /* We must use the internal buffer, read data out of each - * tuple until we have a full page to write - */ - int cnt = 0; - while (cnt < mtd->oobblock) { - if (vecs->iov_base != NULL && vecs->iov_len) - this->data_buf[cnt++] = ((u_char *) vecs->iov_base)[len++]; - /* Check, if we have to switch to the next tuple */ - if (len >= (int) vecs->iov_len) { - vecs++; - len = 0; - count--; - } - } - this->pagebuf = page; - this->data_poi = this->data_buf; - bufstart = this->data_poi; - numpages = 1; - oobbuf = nand_prepare_oobbuf (mtd, NULL, oobsel, autoplace, numpages); - ret = nand_write_page (mtd, this, page & this->pagemask, - oobbuf, oobsel, 0); - if (ret) - goto out; - page++; - } - - this->data_poi = bufstart; - ret = nand_verify_pages (mtd, this, startpage, numpages, oobbuf, oobsel, chipnr, 0); - if (ret) - goto out; - - written += mtd->oobblock * numpages; - /* All done ? */ - if (!count) - break; - - startpage = page & this->pagemask; - /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */ - if (!startpage) { - chipnr++; - this->select_chip(mtd, -1); - this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - } - } - ret = 0; -out: - /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */ - nand_release_device(mtd); - - *retlen = written; - return ret; -} -#endif - -/** - * single_erease_cmd - [GENERIC] NAND standard block erase command function - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @page: the page address of the block which will be erased - * - * Standard erase command for NAND chips - */ -static void single_erase_cmd (struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - /* Send commands to erase a block */ - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page); - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1); -} - -/** - * multi_erease_cmd - [GENERIC] AND specific block erase command function - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @page: the page address of the block which will be erased - * - * AND multi block erase command function - * Erase 4 consecutive blocks - */ -static void multi_erase_cmd (struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - /* Send commands to erase a block */ - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++); - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++); - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page++); - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page); - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1); -} - -/** - * nand_erase - [MTD Interface] erase block(s) - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @instr: erase instruction - * - * Erase one ore more blocks - */ -static int nand_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) -{ - return nand_erase_nand (mtd, instr, 0); -} - -/** - * nand_erase_intern - [NAND Interface] erase block(s) - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @instr: erase instruction - * @allowbbt: allow erasing the bbt area - * - * Erase one ore more blocks - */ -int nand_erase_nand (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, int allowbbt) -{ - int page, len, status, pages_per_block, ret, chipnr; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, - "nand_erase: start = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) instr->addr, (unsigned int) instr->len); - - /* Start address must align on block boundary */ - if (instr->addr & ((1 << this->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: Unaligned address\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* Length must align on block boundary */ - if (instr->len & ((1 << this->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: Length not block aligned\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* Do not allow erase past end of device */ - if ((instr->len + instr->addr) > mtd->size) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: Erase past end of device\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - instr->fail_addr = 0xffffffff; - - /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ - nand_get_device (this, mtd, FL_ERASING); - - /* Shift to get first page */ - page = (int) (instr->addr >> this->page_shift); - chipnr = (int) (instr->addr >> this->chip_shift); - - /* Calculate pages in each block */ - pages_per_block = 1 << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift); - - /* Select the NAND device */ - this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - - /* Check the WP bit */ - /* Check, if it is write protected */ - if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: Device is write protected!!!\n"); - instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED; - goto erase_exit; - } - - /* Loop through the pages */ - len = instr->len; - - instr->state = MTD_ERASING; - - while (len) { -#ifndef NAND_ALLOW_ERASE_ALL - /* Check if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks ! */ - if (nand_block_checkbad(mtd, ((loff_t) page) << this->page_shift, 0, allowbbt)) { - printk (KERN_WARNING "nand_erase: attempt to erase a bad block at page 0x%08x\n", page); - instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED; - goto erase_exit; - } -#endif - /* Invalidate the page cache, if we erase the block which contains - the current cached page */ - if (page <= this->pagebuf && this->pagebuf < (page + pages_per_block)) - this->pagebuf = -1; - - this->erase_cmd (mtd, page & this->pagemask); - - status = this->waitfunc (mtd, this, FL_ERASING); - - /* See if block erase succeeded */ - if (status & 0x01) { - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: " "Failed erase, page 0x%08x\n", page); - instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED; - instr->fail_addr = (page << this->page_shift); - goto erase_exit; - } - - /* Increment page address and decrement length */ - len -= (1 << this->phys_erase_shift); - page += pages_per_block; - - /* Check, if we cross a chip boundary */ - if (len && !(page & this->pagemask)) { - chipnr++; - this->select_chip(mtd, -1); - this->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - } - } - instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE; - -erase_exit: - - ret = instr->state == MTD_ERASE_DONE ? 0 : -EIO; - /* Do call back function */ - if (!ret) - mtd_erase_callback(instr); - - /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */ - nand_release_device(mtd); - - /* Return more or less happy */ - return ret; -} - -/** - * nand_sync - [MTD Interface] sync - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * - * Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function - */ -static void nand_sync (struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_sync: called\n"); - - /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ - nand_get_device (this, mtd, FL_SYNCING); - /* Release it and go back */ - nand_release_device (mtd); -} - - -/** - * nand_block_isbad - [MTD Interface] Check whether the block at the given offset is bad - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @ofs: offset relative to mtd start - */ -static int nand_block_isbad (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) -{ - /* Check for invalid offset */ - if (ofs > mtd->size) - return -EINVAL; - - return nand_block_checkbad (mtd, ofs, 1, 0); -} - -/** - * nand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark the block at the given offset as bad - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @ofs: offset relative to mtd start - */ -static int nand_block_markbad (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int ret; - - if ((ret = nand_block_isbad(mtd, ofs))) { - /* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing. */ - if (ret > 0) - return 0; - return ret; - } - - return this->block_markbad(mtd, ofs); -} - -/** - * nand_scan - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for - * - * This fills out all the not initialized function pointers - * with the defaults. - * The flash ID is read and the mtd/chip structures are - * filled with the appropriate values. Buffers are allocated if - * they are not provided by the board driver - * - */ -int nand_scan (struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips) -{ - int i, j, nand_maf_id, nand_dev_id, busw; - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - - /* Get buswidth to select the correct functions*/ - busw = this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; - - /* check for proper chip_delay setup, set 20us if not */ - if (!this->chip_delay) - this->chip_delay = 20; - - /* check, if a user supplied command function given */ - if (this->cmdfunc == NULL) - this->cmdfunc = nand_command; - - /* check, if a user supplied wait function given */ - if (this->waitfunc == NULL) - this->waitfunc = nand_wait; - - if (!this->select_chip) - this->select_chip = nand_select_chip; - if (!this->write_byte) - this->write_byte = busw ? nand_write_byte16 : nand_write_byte; - if (!this->read_byte) - this->read_byte = busw ? nand_read_byte16 : nand_read_byte; - if (!this->write_word) - this->write_word = nand_write_word; - if (!this->read_word) - this->read_word = nand_read_word; - if (!this->block_bad) - this->block_bad = nand_block_bad; - if (!this->block_markbad) - this->block_markbad = nand_default_block_markbad; - if (!this->write_buf) - this->write_buf = busw ? nand_write_buf16 : nand_write_buf; - if (!this->read_buf) - this->read_buf = busw ? nand_read_buf16 : nand_read_buf; - if (!this->verify_buf) - this->verify_buf = busw ? nand_verify_buf16 : nand_verify_buf; - if (!this->scan_bbt) - this->scan_bbt = nand_default_bbt; - - /* Select the device */ - this->select_chip(mtd, 0); - - /* Send the command for reading device ID */ - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); - - /* Read manufacturer and device IDs */ - nand_maf_id = this->read_byte(mtd); - nand_dev_id = this->read_byte(mtd); - - /* Print and store flash device information */ - for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name != NULL; i++) { - - if (nand_dev_id != nand_flash_ids[i].id) - continue; - - if (!mtd->name) mtd->name = nand_flash_ids[i].name; - this->chipsize = nand_flash_ids[i].chipsize << 20; - - /* New devices have all the information in additional id bytes */ - if (!nand_flash_ids[i].pagesize) { - int extid; - /* The 3rd id byte contains non relevant data ATM */ - extid = this->read_byte(mtd); - /* The 4th id byte is the important one */ - extid = this->read_byte(mtd); - /* Calc pagesize */ - mtd->oobblock = 1024 << (extid & 0x3); - extid >>= 2; - /* Calc oobsize */ - mtd->oobsize = (8 << (extid & 0x01)) * (mtd->oobblock / 512); - extid >>= 2; - /* Calc blocksize. Blocksize is multiples of 64KiB */ - mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << (extid & 0x03); - extid >>= 2; - /* Get buswidth information */ - busw = (extid & 0x01) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 : 0; - - } else { - /* Old devices have this data hardcoded in the - * device id table */ - mtd->erasesize = nand_flash_ids[i].erasesize; - mtd->oobblock = nand_flash_ids[i].pagesize; - mtd->oobsize = mtd->oobblock / 32; - busw = nand_flash_ids[i].options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; - } - - /* Check, if buswidth is correct. Hardware drivers should set - * this correct ! */ - if (busw != (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) { - printk (KERN_INFO "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:" - " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", nand_maf_id, nand_dev_id, - nand_manuf_ids[i].name , mtd->name); - printk (KERN_WARNING - "NAND bus width %d instead %d bit\n", - (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 16 : 8, - busw ? 16 : 8); - this->select_chip(mtd, -1); - return 1; - } - - /* Calculate the address shift from the page size */ - this->page_shift = ffs(mtd->oobblock) - 1; - this->bbt_erase_shift = this->phys_erase_shift = ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1; - this->chip_shift = ffs(this->chipsize) - 1; - - /* Set the bad block position */ - this->badblockpos = mtd->oobblock > 512 ? - NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS : NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS; - - /* Get chip options, preserve non chip based options */ - this->options &= ~NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK; - this->options |= nand_flash_ids[i].options & NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK; - /* Set this as a default. Board drivers can override it, if neccecary */ - this->options |= NAND_NO_AUTOINCR; - /* Check if this is a not a samsung device. Do not clear the options - * for chips which are not having an extended id. - */ - if (nand_maf_id != NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG && !nand_flash_ids[i].pagesize) - this->options &= ~NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS; - - /* Check for AND chips with 4 page planes */ - if (this->options & NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY) - this->erase_cmd = multi_erase_cmd; - else - this->erase_cmd = single_erase_cmd; - - /* Do not replace user supplied command function ! */ - if (mtd->oobblock > 512 && this->cmdfunc == nand_command) - this->cmdfunc = nand_command_lp; - - /* Try to identify manufacturer */ - for (j = 0; nand_manuf_ids[j].id != 0x0; j++) { - if (nand_manuf_ids[j].id == nand_maf_id) - break; - } - break; - } - - if (!nand_flash_ids[i].name) { -#ifndef CFG_NAND_QUIET_TEST - printk (KERN_WARNING "No NAND device found!!!\n"); -#endif - this->select_chip(mtd, -1); - return 1; - } - - for (i=1; i < maxchips; i++) { - this->select_chip(mtd, i); - - /* Send the command for reading device ID */ - this->cmdfunc (mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); - - /* Read manufacturer and device IDs */ - if (nand_maf_id != this->read_byte(mtd) || - nand_dev_id != this->read_byte(mtd)) - break; - } - if (i > 1) - printk(KERN_INFO "%d NAND chips detected\n", i); - - /* Allocate buffers, if neccecary */ - if (!this->oob_buf) { - size_t len; - len = mtd->oobsize << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift); - this->oob_buf = kmalloc (len, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!this->oob_buf) { - printk (KERN_ERR "nand_scan(): Cannot allocate oob_buf\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - this->options |= NAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC; - } - - if (!this->data_buf) { - size_t len; - len = mtd->oobblock + mtd->oobsize; - this->data_buf = kmalloc (len, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!this->data_buf) { - if (this->options & NAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC) - kfree (this->oob_buf); - printk (KERN_ERR "nand_scan(): Cannot allocate data_buf\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - this->options |= NAND_DATABUF_ALLOC; - } - - /* Store the number of chips and calc total size for mtd */ - this->numchips = i; - mtd->size = i * this->chipsize; - /* Convert chipsize to number of pages per chip -1. */ - this->pagemask = (this->chipsize >> this->page_shift) - 1; - /* Preset the internal oob buffer */ - memset(this->oob_buf, 0xff, mtd->oobsize << (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift)); - - /* If no default placement scheme is given, select an - * appropriate one */ - if (!this->autooob) { - /* Select the appropriate default oob placement scheme for - * placement agnostic filesystems */ - switch (mtd->oobsize) { - case 8: - this->autooob = &nand_oob_8; - break; - case 16: - this->autooob = &nand_oob_16; - break; - case 64: - this->autooob = &nand_oob_64; - break; - default: - printk (KERN_WARNING "No oob scheme defined for oobsize %d\n", - mtd->oobsize); -/* BUG(); */ - } - } - - /* The number of bytes available for the filesystem to place fs dependend - * oob data */ - if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { - mtd->oobavail = mtd->oobsize - (this->autooob->eccbytes + 2); - if (this->autooob->eccbytes & 0x01) - mtd->oobavail--; - } else - mtd->oobavail = mtd->oobsize - (this->autooob->eccbytes + 1); - - /* - * check ECC mode, default to software - * if 3byte/512byte hardware ECC is selected and we have 256 byte pagesize - * fallback to software ECC - */ - this->eccsize = 256; /* set default eccsize */ - this->eccbytes = 3; - - switch (this->eccmode) { - case NAND_ECC_HW12_2048: - if (mtd->oobblock < 2048) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "2048 byte HW ECC not possible on %d byte page size, fallback to SW ECC\n", - mtd->oobblock); - this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; - this->calculate_ecc = nand_calculate_ecc; - this->correct_data = nand_correct_data; - } else - this->eccsize = 2048; - break; - - case NAND_ECC_HW3_512: - case NAND_ECC_HW6_512: - case NAND_ECC_HW8_512: - if (mtd->oobblock == 256) { - printk (KERN_WARNING "512 byte HW ECC not possible on 256 Byte pagesize, fallback to SW ECC \n"); - this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; - this->calculate_ecc = nand_calculate_ecc; - this->correct_data = nand_correct_data; - } else - this->eccsize = 512; /* set eccsize to 512 */ - break; - - case NAND_ECC_HW3_256: - break; - - case NAND_ECC_NONE: - printk (KERN_WARNING "NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. This is not recommended !!\n"); - this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_NONE; - break; - - case NAND_ECC_SOFT: - this->calculate_ecc = nand_calculate_ecc; - this->correct_data = nand_correct_data; - break; - - default: - printk (KERN_WARNING "Invalid NAND_ECC_MODE %d\n", this->eccmode); -/* BUG(); */ - } - - /* Check hardware ecc function availability and adjust number of ecc bytes per - * calculation step - */ - switch (this->eccmode) { - case NAND_ECC_HW12_2048: - this->eccbytes += 4; - case NAND_ECC_HW8_512: - this->eccbytes += 2; - case NAND_ECC_HW6_512: - this->eccbytes += 3; - case NAND_ECC_HW3_512: - case NAND_ECC_HW3_256: - if (this->calculate_ecc && this->correct_data && this->enable_hwecc) - break; - printk (KERN_WARNING "No ECC functions supplied, Hardware ECC not possible\n"); -/* BUG(); */ - } - - mtd->eccsize = this->eccsize; - - /* Set the number of read / write steps for one page to ensure ECC generation */ - switch (this->eccmode) { - case NAND_ECC_HW12_2048: - this->eccsteps = mtd->oobblock / 2048; - break; - case NAND_ECC_HW3_512: - case NAND_ECC_HW6_512: - case NAND_ECC_HW8_512: - this->eccsteps = mtd->oobblock / 512; - break; - case NAND_ECC_HW3_256: - case NAND_ECC_SOFT: - this->eccsteps = mtd->oobblock / 256; - break; - - case NAND_ECC_NONE: - this->eccsteps = 1; - break; - } - -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 - /* Initialize state, waitqueue and spinlock */ - this->state = FL_READY; - init_waitqueue_head (&this->wq); - spin_lock_init (&this->chip_lock); -#endif - - /* De-select the device */ - this->select_chip(mtd, -1); - - /* Invalidate the pagebuffer reference */ - this->pagebuf = -1; - - /* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */ - mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH; - mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH | MTD_ECC; - mtd->ecctype = MTD_ECC_SW; - mtd->erase = nand_erase; - mtd->point = NULL; - mtd->unpoint = NULL; - mtd->read = nand_read; - mtd->write = nand_write; - mtd->read_ecc = nand_read_ecc; - mtd->write_ecc = nand_write_ecc; - mtd->read_oob = nand_read_oob; - mtd->write_oob = nand_write_oob; -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 - mtd->readv = NULL; - mtd->writev = nand_writev; - mtd->writev_ecc = nand_writev_ecc; -#endif - mtd->sync = nand_sync; -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 - mtd->lock = NULL; - mtd->unlock = NULL; - mtd->suspend = NULL; - mtd->resume = NULL; -#endif - mtd->block_isbad = nand_block_isbad; - mtd->block_markbad = nand_block_markbad; - - /* and make the autooob the default one */ - memcpy(&mtd->oobinfo, this->autooob, sizeof(mtd->oobinfo)); -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 - mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; -#endif - /* Build bad block table */ - return this->scan_bbt (mtd); -} - -/** - * nand_release - [NAND Interface] Free resources held by the NAND device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - */ -void nand_release (struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS - /* Deregister partitions */ - del_mtd_partitions (mtd); -#endif - /* Deregister the device */ -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 - del_mtd_device (mtd); -#endif - /* Free bad block table memory, if allocated */ - if (this->bbt) - kfree (this->bbt); - /* Buffer allocated by nand_scan ? */ - if (this->options & NAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC) - kfree (this->oob_buf); - /* Buffer allocated by nand_scan ? */ - if (this->options & NAND_DATABUF_ALLOC) - kfree (this->data_buf); -} - -#endif |