diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c | 296 |
1 files changed, 141 insertions, 155 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c index 8ef5845..c8f28c7 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c @@ -59,17 +59,55 @@ * */ -#include <common.h> -#include <malloc.h> -#include <linux/compat.h> +#define __UBOOT__ +#ifndef __UBOOT__ +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/mtd/bbm.h> #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/string.h> +#else +#include <common.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include <linux/compat.h> + + #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> + #include <linux/mtd/bbm.h> + #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> + #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> + #include <linux/bitops.h> + #include <linux/string.h> +#endif + +#define BBT_BLOCK_GOOD 0x00 +#define BBT_BLOCK_WORN 0x01 +#define BBT_BLOCK_RESERVED 0x02 +#define BBT_BLOCK_FACTORY_BAD 0x03 -#include <asm/errno.h> +#define BBT_ENTRY_MASK 0x03 +#define BBT_ENTRY_SHIFT 2 + +static int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs); + +static inline uint8_t bbt_get_entry(struct nand_chip *chip, int block) +{ + uint8_t entry = chip->bbt[block >> BBT_ENTRY_SHIFT]; + entry >>= (block & BBT_ENTRY_MASK) * 2; + return entry & BBT_ENTRY_MASK; +} + +static inline void bbt_mark_entry(struct nand_chip *chip, int block, + uint8_t mark) +{ + uint8_t msk = (mark & BBT_ENTRY_MASK) << ((block & BBT_ENTRY_MASK) * 2); + chip->bbt[block >> BBT_ENTRY_SHIFT] |= msk; +} static int check_pattern_no_oob(uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) { @@ -86,33 +124,17 @@ static int check_pattern_no_oob(uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) * @td: search pattern descriptor * * Check for a pattern at the given place. Used to search bad block tables and - * good / bad block identifiers. If the SCAN_EMPTY option is set then check, if - * all bytes except the pattern area contain 0xff. + * good / bad block identifiers. */ static int check_pattern(uint8_t *buf, int len, int paglen, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) { - int end = 0; - uint8_t *p = buf; - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB) return check_pattern_no_oob(buf, td); - end = paglen + td->offs; - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY) - if (memchr_inv(p, 0xff, end)) - return -1; - p += end; - /* Compare the pattern */ - if (memcmp(p, td->pattern, td->len)) + if (memcmp(buf + paglen + td->offs, td->pattern, td->len)) return -1; - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY) { - p += td->len; - end += td->len; - if (memchr_inv(p, 0xff, len - end)) - return -1; - } return 0; } @@ -159,7 +181,7 @@ static u32 add_marker_len(struct nand_bbt_descr *td) * @page: the starting page * @num: the number of bbt descriptors to read * @td: the bbt describtion table - * @offs: offset in the memory table + * @offs: block number offset in the table * * Read the bad block table starting from page. */ @@ -209,25 +231,33 @@ static int read_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page, int num, /* Analyse data */ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { uint8_t dat = buf[i]; - for (j = 0; j < 8; j += bits, act += 2) { + for (j = 0; j < 8; j += bits, act++) { uint8_t tmp = (dat >> j) & msk; if (tmp == msk) continue; if (reserved_block_code && (tmp == reserved_block_code)) { pr_info("nand_read_bbt: reserved block at 0x%012llx\n", - (loff_t)((offs << 2) + (act >> 1)) << this->bbt_erase_shift); - this->bbt[offs + (act >> 3)] |= 0x2 << (act & 0x06); + (loff_t)(offs + act) << + this->bbt_erase_shift); + bbt_mark_entry(this, offs + act, + BBT_BLOCK_RESERVED); mtd->ecc_stats.bbtblocks++; continue; } - pr_info("nand_read_bbt: Bad block at 0x%012llx\n", - (loff_t)((offs << 2) + (act >> 1)) - << this->bbt_erase_shift); + /* + * Leave it for now, if it's matured we can + * move this message to pr_debug. + */ + pr_info("nand_read_bbt: bad block at 0x%012llx\n", + (loff_t)(offs + act) << + this->bbt_erase_shift); /* Factory marked bad or worn out? */ if (tmp == 0) - this->bbt[offs + (act >> 3)] |= 0x3 << (act & 0x06); + bbt_mark_entry(this, offs + act, + BBT_BLOCK_FACTORY_BAD); else - this->bbt[offs + (act >> 3)] |= 0x1 << (act & 0x06); + bbt_mark_entry(this, offs + act, + BBT_BLOCK_WORN); mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++; } } @@ -262,7 +292,7 @@ static int read_abs_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_desc td, offs); if (res) return res; - offs += this->chipsize >> (this->bbt_erase_shift + 2); + offs += this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift; } } else { res = read_bbt(mtd, buf, td->pages[0], @@ -396,25 +426,6 @@ static void read_abs_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, } } -/* Scan a given block full */ -static int scan_block_full(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, - loff_t offs, uint8_t *buf, size_t readlen, - int scanlen, int numpages) -{ - int ret, j; - - ret = scan_read_oob(mtd, buf, offs, readlen); - /* Ignore ECC errors when checking for BBM */ - if (ret && !mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(ret)) - return ret; - - for (j = 0; j < numpages; j++, buf += scanlen) { - if (check_pattern(buf, scanlen, mtd->writesize, bd)) - return 1; - } - return 0; -} - /* Scan a given block partially */ static int scan_block_fast(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, loff_t offs, uint8_t *buf, int numpages) @@ -461,36 +472,19 @@ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, int chip) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int i, numblocks, numpages, scanlen; + int i, numblocks, numpages; int startblock; loff_t from; - size_t readlen; pr_info("Scanning device for bad blocks\n"); - if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES) - numpages = 1 << (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift); - else if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE) + if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE) numpages = 2; else numpages = 1; - if (!(bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY)) { - /* We need only read few bytes from the OOB area */ - scanlen = 0; - readlen = bd->len; - } else { - /* Full page content should be read */ - scanlen = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; - readlen = numpages * mtd->writesize; - } - if (chip == -1) { - /* - * Note that numblocks is 2 * (real numblocks) here, see i+=2 - * below as it makes shifting and masking less painful - */ - numblocks = mtd->size >> (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1); + numblocks = mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift; startblock = 0; from = 0; } else { @@ -499,37 +493,31 @@ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, chip + 1, this->numchips); return -EINVAL; } - numblocks = this->chipsize >> (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1); + numblocks = this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift; startblock = chip * numblocks; numblocks += startblock; - from = (loff_t)startblock << (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1); + from = (loff_t)startblock << this->bbt_erase_shift; } if (this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE) from += mtd->erasesize - (mtd->writesize * numpages); - for (i = startblock; i < numblocks;) { + for (i = startblock; i < numblocks; i++) { int ret; BUG_ON(bd->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB); - if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES) - ret = scan_block_full(mtd, bd, from, buf, readlen, - scanlen, numpages); - else - ret = scan_block_fast(mtd, bd, from, buf, numpages); - + ret = scan_block_fast(mtd, bd, from, buf, numpages); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (ret) { - this->bbt[i >> 3] |= 0x03 << (i & 0x6); + bbt_mark_entry(this, i, BBT_BLOCK_FACTORY_BAD); pr_warn("Bad eraseblock %d at 0x%012llx\n", - i >> 1, (unsigned long long)from); + i, (unsigned long long)from); mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++; } - i += 2; from += (1 << this->bbt_erase_shift); } return 0; @@ -554,7 +542,11 @@ static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; int i, chips; +#ifndef __UBOOT__ + int bits, startblock, block, dir; +#else int startblock, block, dir; +#endif int scanlen = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; int bbtblocks; int blocktopage = this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift; @@ -578,6 +570,11 @@ static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr bbtblocks = mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift; } +#ifndef __UBOOT__ + /* Number of bits for each erase block in the bbt */ + bits = td->options & NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK; +#endif + for (i = 0; i < chips; i++) { /* Reset version information */ td->version[i] = 0; @@ -606,8 +603,8 @@ static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr if (td->pages[i] == -1) pr_warn("Bad block table not found for chip %d\n", i); else - pr_info("Bad block table found at page %d, version 0x%02X\n", td->pages[i], - td->version[i]); + pr_info("Bad block table found at page %d, version " + "0x%02X\n", td->pages[i], td->version[i]); } return 0; } @@ -649,9 +646,9 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; struct erase_info einfo; - int i, j, res, chip = 0; + int i, res, chip = 0; int bits, startblock, dir, page, offs, numblocks, sft, sftmsk; - int nrchips, bbtoffs, pageoffs, ooboffs; + int nrchips, pageoffs, ooboffs; uint8_t msk[4]; uint8_t rcode = td->reserved_block_code; size_t retlen, len = 0; @@ -707,10 +704,9 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, for (i = 0; i < td->maxblocks; i++) { int block = startblock + dir * i; /* Check, if the block is bad */ - switch ((this->bbt[block >> 2] >> - (2 * (block & 0x03))) & 0x03) { - case 0x01: - case 0x03: + switch (bbt_get_entry(this, block)) { + case BBT_BLOCK_WORN: + case BBT_BLOCK_FACTORY_BAD: continue; } page = block << @@ -742,8 +738,6 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, default: return -EINVAL; } - bbtoffs = chip * (numblocks >> 2); - to = ((loff_t)page) << this->page_shift; /* Must we save the block contents? */ @@ -808,16 +802,12 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, buf[ooboffs + td->veroffs] = td->version[chip]; /* Walk through the memory table */ - for (i = 0; i < numblocks;) { + for (i = 0; i < numblocks; i++) { uint8_t dat; - dat = this->bbt[bbtoffs + (i >> 2)]; - for (j = 0; j < 4; j++, i++) { - int sftcnt = (i << (3 - sft)) & sftmsk; - /* Do not store the reserved bbt blocks! */ - buf[offs + (i >> sft)] &= - ~(msk[dat & 0x03] << sftcnt); - dat >>= 2; - } + int sftcnt = (i << (3 - sft)) & sftmsk; + dat = bbt_get_entry(this, chip * numblocks + i); + /* Do not store the reserved bbt blocks! */ + buf[offs + (i >> sft)] &= ~(msk[dat] << sftcnt); } memset(&einfo, 0, sizeof(einfo)); @@ -859,7 +849,6 @@ static inline int nand_memory_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *b { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - bd->options &= ~NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY; return create_bbt(mtd, this->buffers->databuf, bd, -1); } @@ -1003,7 +992,7 @@ static void mark_bbt_region(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; int i, j, chips, block, nrblocks, update; - uint8_t oldval, newval; + uint8_t oldval; /* Do we have a bbt per chip? */ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) { @@ -1020,12 +1009,12 @@ static void mark_bbt_region(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) if (td->pages[i] == -1) continue; block = td->pages[i] >> (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift); - block <<= 1; - oldval = this->bbt[(block >> 3)]; - newval = oldval | (0x2 << (block & 0x06)); - this->bbt[(block >> 3)] = newval; - if ((oldval != newval) && td->reserved_block_code) - nand_update_bbt(mtd, (loff_t)block << (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1)); + oldval = bbt_get_entry(this, block); + bbt_mark_entry(this, block, BBT_BLOCK_RESERVED); + if ((oldval != BBT_BLOCK_RESERVED) && + td->reserved_block_code) + nand_update_bbt(mtd, (loff_t)block << + this->bbt_erase_shift); continue; } update = 0; @@ -1033,14 +1022,12 @@ static void mark_bbt_region(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) block = ((i + 1) * nrblocks) - td->maxblocks; else block = i * nrblocks; - block <<= 1; for (j = 0; j < td->maxblocks; j++) { - oldval = this->bbt[(block >> 3)]; - newval = oldval | (0x2 << (block & 0x06)); - this->bbt[(block >> 3)] = newval; - if (oldval != newval) + oldval = bbt_get_entry(this, block); + bbt_mark_entry(this, block, BBT_BLOCK_RESERVED); + if (oldval != BBT_BLOCK_RESERVED) update = 1; - block += 2; + block++; } /* * If we want reserved blocks to be recorded to flash, and some @@ -1048,7 +1035,8 @@ static void mark_bbt_region(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) * bbts. This should only happen once. */ if (update && td->reserved_block_code) - nand_update_bbt(mtd, (loff_t)(block - 2) << (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1)); + nand_update_bbt(mtd, (loff_t)(block - 1) << + this->bbt_erase_shift); } } @@ -1174,13 +1162,13 @@ int nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) } /** - * nand_update_bbt - [NAND Interface] update bad block table(s) + * nand_update_bbt - update bad block table(s) * @mtd: MTD device structure * @offs: the offset of the newly marked block * * The function updates the bad block table(s). */ -int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) +static int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; int len, res = 0; @@ -1234,15 +1222,6 @@ int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) */ static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, 0xff }; -static uint8_t scan_agand_pattern[] = { 0x1C, 0x71, 0xC7, 0x1C, 0x71, 0xC7 }; - -static struct nand_bbt_descr agand_flashbased = { - .options = NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY | NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES, - .offs = 0x20, - .len = 6, - .pattern = scan_agand_pattern -}; - /* Generic flash bbt descriptors */ static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = {'B', 'b', 't', '0' }; static uint8_t mirror_pattern[] = {'1', 't', 'b', 'B' }; @@ -1327,22 +1306,6 @@ int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - /* - * Default for AG-AND. We must use a flash based bad block table as the - * devices have factory marked _good_ blocks. Erasing those blocks - * leads to loss of the good / bad information, so we _must_ store this - * information in a good / bad table during startup. - */ - if (this->options & NAND_IS_AND) { - /* Use the default pattern descriptors */ - if (!this->bbt_td) { - this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr; - this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr; - } - this->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH; - return nand_scan_bbt(mtd, &agand_flashbased); - } - /* Is a flash based bad block table requested? */ if (this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH) { /* Use the default pattern descriptors */ @@ -1375,23 +1338,46 @@ int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int block; - uint8_t res; + int block, res; - /* Get block number * 2 */ - block = (int)(offs >> (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1)); - res = (this->bbt[block >> 3] >> (block & 0x06)) & 0x03; + block = (int)(offs >> this->bbt_erase_shift); + res = bbt_get_entry(this, block); - MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "nand_isbad_bbt(): bbt info for offs 0x%08x: (block %d) 0x%02x\n", - (unsigned int)offs, block >> 1, res); + pr_debug("nand_isbad_bbt(): bbt info for offs 0x%08x: " + "(block %d) 0x%02x\n", + (unsigned int)offs, block, res); - switch ((int)res) { - case 0x00: + switch (res) { + case BBT_BLOCK_GOOD: return 0; - case 0x01: + case BBT_BLOCK_WORN: return 1; - case 0x02: + case BBT_BLOCK_RESERVED: return allowbbt ? 0 : 1; } return 1; } + +/** + * nand_markbad_bbt - [NAND Interface] Mark a block bad in the BBT + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @offs: offset of the bad block + */ +int nand_markbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + int block, ret = 0; + + block = (int)(offs >> this->bbt_erase_shift); + + /* Mark bad block in memory */ + bbt_mark_entry(this, block, BBT_BLOCK_WORN); + + /* Update flash-based bad block table */ + if (this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH) + ret = nand_update_bbt(mtd, offs); + + return ret; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan_bbt); |