diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c | 1915 |
1 files changed, 1915 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c b/drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4f61e36 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c @@ -0,0 +1,1915 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 + * Brad Kemp, Seranoa Networks, Brad.Kemp@seranoa.com + * + * Copyright (C) 2003 Arabella Software Ltd. + * Yuli Barcohen <yuli@arabellasw.com> + * + * Copyright (C) 2004 + * Ed Okerson + * + * Copyright (C) 2006 + * Tolunay Orkun <listmember@orkun.us> + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + * + */ + +/* The DEBUG define must be before common to enable debugging */ +/* #define DEBUG */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/byteorder.h> +#include <environment.h> +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_CFI_DRIVER + +/* + * This file implements a Common Flash Interface (CFI) driver for + * U-Boot. + * + * The width of the port and the width of the chips are determined at + * initialization. These widths are used to calculate the address for + * access CFI data structures. + * + * References + * JEDEC Standard JESD68 - Common Flash Interface (CFI) + * JEDEC Standard JEP137-A Common Flash Interface (CFI) ID Codes + * Intel Application Note 646 Common Flash Interface (CFI) and Command Sets + * Intel 290667-008 3 Volt Intel StrataFlash Memory datasheet + * AMD CFI Specification, Release 2.0 December 1, 2001 + * AMD/Spansion Application Note: Migration from Single-byte to Three-byte + * Device IDs, Publication Number 25538 Revision A, November 8, 2001 + * + * Define CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA, if you have to swap the Bytes between + * reading and writing ... (yes there is such a Hardware). + */ + +#ifndef CFG_FLASH_BANKS_LIST +#define CFG_FLASH_BANKS_LIST { CFG_FLASH_BASE } +#endif + +#define FLASH_CMD_CFI 0x98 +#define FLASH_CMD_READ_ID 0x90 +#define FLASH_CMD_RESET 0xff +#define FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE 0x20 +#define FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM 0xD0 +#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE 0x40 +#define FLASH_CMD_PROTECT 0x60 +#define FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET 0x01 +#define FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR 0xD0 +#define FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS 0x50 +#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER 0xE8 +#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM 0xD0 + +#define FLASH_STATUS_DONE 0x80 +#define FLASH_STATUS_ESS 0x40 +#define FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS 0x20 +#define FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS 0x10 +#define FLASH_STATUS_VPENS 0x08 +#define FLASH_STATUS_PSS 0x04 +#define FLASH_STATUS_DPS 0x02 +#define FLASH_STATUS_R 0x01 +#define FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT 0x01 + +#define AMD_CMD_RESET 0xF0 +#define AMD_CMD_WRITE 0xA0 +#define AMD_CMD_ERASE_START 0x80 +#define AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR 0x30 +#define AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_START 0xAA +#define AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_ACK 0x55 +#define AMD_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER 0x25 +#define AMD_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM 0x29 + +#define AMD_STATUS_TOGGLE 0x40 +#define AMD_STATUS_ERROR 0x20 + +#define FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID 0x00 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID 0x01 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID2 0x0E +#define FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID3 0x0F +#define FLASH_OFFSET_CFI 0x55 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_ALT 0x555 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP 0x10 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_PRIMARY_VENDOR 0x13 +/* extended query table primary address */ +#define FLASH_OFFSET_EXT_QUERY_T_P_ADDR 0x15 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_WTOUT 0x1F +#define FLASH_OFFSET_WBTOUT 0x20 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_ETOUT 0x21 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_CETOUT 0x22 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_WMAX_TOUT 0x23 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_WBMAX_TOUT 0x24 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_EMAX_TOUT 0x25 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_CEMAX_TOUT 0x26 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_SIZE 0x27 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_INTERFACE 0x28 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_BUFFER_SIZE 0x2A +#define FLASH_OFFSET_NUM_ERASE_REGIONS 0x2C +#define FLASH_OFFSET_ERASE_REGIONS 0x2D +#define FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT 0x02 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION 0x85 +#define FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION 0x81 + +#define CFI_CMDSET_NONE 0 +#define CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED 1 +#define CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD 2 +#define CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD 3 +#define CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED 4 +#define CFI_CMDSET_MITSU_STANDARD 256 +#define CFI_CMDSET_MITSU_EXTENDED 257 +#define CFI_CMDSET_SST 258 + +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_CFI_AMD_RESET /* needed for STM_ID_29W320DB on UC100 */ +# undef FLASH_CMD_RESET +# define FLASH_CMD_RESET AMD_CMD_RESET /* use AMD-Reset instead */ +#endif + +typedef union { + unsigned char c; + unsigned short w; + unsigned long l; + unsigned long long ll; +} cfiword_t; + +#define NUM_ERASE_REGIONS 4 /* max. number of erase regions */ + +static uint flash_offset_cfi[2] = { FLASH_OFFSET_CFI, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_ALT }; + +/* use CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT if defined */ +#ifdef CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT +static ulong bank_base[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT] = CFG_FLASH_BANKS_LIST; +flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT]; /* FLASH chips info */ +#else +static ulong bank_base[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS] = CFG_FLASH_BANKS_LIST; +flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* FLASH chips info */ +#endif + +/* + * Check if chip width is defined. If not, start detecting with 8bit. + */ +#ifndef CFG_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH +#define CFG_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH FLASH_CFI_8BIT +#endif + +typedef unsigned long flash_sect_t; + +/* CFI standard query structure */ +struct cfi_qry { + u8 qry[3]; + u16 p_id; + u16 p_adr; + u16 a_id; + u16 a_adr; + u8 vcc_min; + u8 vcc_max; + u8 vpp_min; + u8 vpp_max; + u8 word_write_timeout_typ; + u8 buf_write_timeout_typ; + u8 block_erase_timeout_typ; + u8 chip_erase_timeout_typ; + u8 word_write_timeout_max; + u8 buf_write_timeout_max; + u8 block_erase_timeout_max; + u8 chip_erase_timeout_max; + u8 dev_size; + u16 interface_desc; + u16 max_buf_write_size; + u8 num_erase_regions; + u32 erase_region_info[NUM_ERASE_REGIONS]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct cfi_pri_hdr { + u8 pri[3]; + u8 major_version; + u8 minor_version; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static void flash_write8(u8 value, void *addr) +{ + __raw_writeb(value, addr); +} + +static void flash_write16(u16 value, void *addr) +{ + __raw_writew(value, addr); +} + +static void flash_write32(u32 value, void *addr) +{ + __raw_writel(value, addr); +} + +static void flash_write64(u64 value, void *addr) +{ + /* No architectures currently implement __raw_writeq() */ + *(volatile u64 *)addr = value; +} + +static u8 flash_read8(void *addr) +{ + return __raw_readb(addr); +} + +static u16 flash_read16(void *addr) +{ + return __raw_readw(addr); +} + +static u32 flash_read32(void *addr) +{ + return __raw_readl(addr); +} + +static u64 flash_read64(void *addr) +{ + /* No architectures currently implement __raw_readq() */ + return *(volatile u64 *)addr; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +#if defined(CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH) || defined(CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND) || (CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE) +static flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base) +{ + int i; + flash_info_t * info = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) { + info = & flash_info[i]; + if (info->size && info->start[0] <= base && + base <= info->start[0] + info->size - 1) + break; + } + + return i == CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS ? 0 : info; +} +#endif + +unsigned long flash_sector_size(flash_info_t *info, flash_sect_t sect) +{ + if (sect != (info->sector_count - 1)) + return info->start[sect + 1] - info->start[sect]; + else + return info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[sect]; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * create an address based on the offset and the port width + */ +static inline void * +flash_map (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset) +{ + unsigned int byte_offset = offset * info->portwidth; + + return map_physmem(info->start[sect] + byte_offset, + flash_sector_size(info, sect) - byte_offset, + MAP_NOCACHE); +} + +static inline void flash_unmap(flash_info_t *info, flash_sect_t sect, + unsigned int offset, void *addr) +{ + unsigned int byte_offset = offset * info->portwidth; + + unmap_physmem(addr, flash_sector_size(info, sect) - byte_offset); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * make a proper sized command based on the port and chip widths + */ +static void flash_make_cmd (flash_info_t * info, uchar cmd, void *cmdbuf) +{ + int i; + uchar *cp = (uchar *) cmdbuf; + +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) + for (i = info->portwidth; i > 0; i--) +#else + for (i = 1; i <= info->portwidth; i++) +#endif + *cp++ = (i & (info->chipwidth - 1)) ? '\0' : cmd; +} + +#ifdef DEBUG +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Debug support + */ +static void print_longlong (char *str, unsigned long long data) +{ + int i; + char *cp; + + cp = (unsigned char *) &data; + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + sprintf (&str[i * 2], "%2.2x", *cp++); +} + +static void flash_printqry (struct cfi_qry *qry) +{ + u8 *p = (u8 *)qry; + int x, y; + + for (x = 0; x < sizeof(struct cfi_qry); x += 16) { + debug("%02x : ", x); + for (y = 0; y < 16; y++) + debug("%2.2x ", p[x + y]); + debug(" "); + for (y = 0; y < 16; y++) { + unsigned char c = p[x + y]; + if (c >= 0x20 && c <= 0x7e) + debug("%c", c); + else + debug("."); + } + debug("\n"); + } +} +#endif + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * read a character at a port width address + */ +static inline uchar flash_read_uchar (flash_info_t * info, uint offset) +{ + uchar *cp; + uchar retval; + + cp = flash_map (info, 0, offset); +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) + retval = flash_read8(cp); +#else + retval = flash_read8(cp + info->portwidth - 1); +#endif + flash_unmap (info, 0, offset, cp); + return retval; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * read a long word by picking the least significant byte of each maximum + * port size word. Swap for ppc format. + */ +static ulong flash_read_long (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, + uint offset) +{ + uchar *addr; + ulong retval; + +#ifdef DEBUG + int x; +#endif + addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset); + +#ifdef DEBUG + debug ("long addr is at %p info->portwidth = %d\n", addr, + info->portwidth); + for (x = 0; x < 4 * info->portwidth; x++) { + debug ("addr[%x] = 0x%x\n", x, flash_read8(addr + x)); + } +#endif +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) + retval = ((flash_read8(addr) << 16) | + (flash_read8(addr + info->portwidth) << 24) | + (flash_read8(addr + 2 * info->portwidth)) | + (flash_read8(addr + 3 * info->portwidth) << 8)); +#else + retval = ((flash_read8(addr + 2 * info->portwidth - 1) << 24) | + (flash_read8(addr + info->portwidth - 1) << 16) | + (flash_read8(addr + 4 * info->portwidth - 1) << 8) | + (flash_read8(addr + 3 * info->portwidth - 1))); +#endif + flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr); + + return retval; +} + +/* + * Write a proper sized command to the correct address + */ +static void flash_write_cmd (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, + uint offset, uchar cmd) +{ + + void *addr; + cfiword_t cword; + + addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset); + flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword); + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %x 8bit x %d bit\n", addr, cmd, + cword.c, info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); + flash_write8(cword.c, addr); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %4.4x 16bit x %d bit\n", addr, + cmd, cword.w, + info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); + flash_write16(cword.w, addr); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %8.8lx 32bit x %d bit\n", addr, + cmd, cword.l, + info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); + flash_write32(cword.l, addr); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: +#ifdef DEBUG + { + char str[20]; + + print_longlong (str, cword.ll); + + debug ("fwrite addr %p cmd %x %s 64 bit x %d bit\n", + addr, cmd, str, + info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); + } +#endif + flash_write64(cword.ll, addr); + break; + } + + /* Ensure all the instructions are fully finished */ + sync(); + + flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr); +} + +static void flash_unlock_seq (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect) +{ + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_START); + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock2, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_ACK); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +static int flash_isequal (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, + uint offset, uchar cmd) +{ + void *addr; + cfiword_t cword; + int retval; + + addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset); + flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword); + + debug ("is= cmd %x(%c) addr %p ", cmd, cmd, addr); + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + debug ("is= %x %x\n", flash_read8(addr), cword.c); + retval = (flash_read8(addr) == cword.c); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + debug ("is= %4.4x %4.4x\n", flash_read16(addr), cword.w); + retval = (flash_read16(addr) == cword.w); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + debug ("is= %8.8lx %8.8lx\n", flash_read32(addr), cword.l); + retval = (flash_read32(addr) == cword.l); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: +#ifdef DEBUG + { + char str1[20]; + char str2[20]; + + print_longlong (str1, flash_read64(addr)); + print_longlong (str2, cword.ll); + debug ("is= %s %s\n", str1, str2); + } +#endif + retval = (flash_read64(addr) == cword.ll); + break; + default: + retval = 0; + break; + } + flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr); + + return retval; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +static int flash_isset (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, + uint offset, uchar cmd) +{ + void *addr; + cfiword_t cword; + int retval; + + addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset); + flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword); + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + retval = ((flash_read8(addr) & cword.c) == cword.c); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + retval = ((flash_read16(addr) & cword.w) == cword.w); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + retval = ((flash_read32(addr) & cword.l) == cword.l); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + retval = ((flash_read64(addr) & cword.ll) == cword.ll); + break; + default: + retval = 0; + break; + } + flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr); + + return retval; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +static int flash_toggle (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, + uint offset, uchar cmd) +{ + void *addr; + cfiword_t cword; + int retval; + + addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset); + flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword); + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + retval = ((flash_read8(addr) & cword.c) != + (flash_read8(addr) & cword.c)); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + retval = ((flash_read16(addr) & cword.w) != + (flash_read16(addr) & cword.w)); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + retval = ((flash_read32(addr) & cword.l) != + (flash_read32(addr) & cword.l)); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + retval = ((flash_read64(addr) & cword.ll) != + (flash_read64(addr) & cword.ll)); + break; + default: + retval = 0; + break; + } + flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr); + + return retval; +} + +/* + * flash_is_busy - check to see if the flash is busy + * + * This routine checks the status of the chip and returns true if the + * chip is busy. + */ +static int flash_is_busy (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect) +{ + int retval; + + switch (info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + retval = !flash_isset (info, sect, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE); + break; + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: +#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY: +#endif + retval = flash_toggle (info, sect, 0, AMD_STATUS_TOGGLE); + break; + default: + retval = 0; + } + debug ("flash_is_busy: %d\n", retval); + return retval; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * wait for XSR.7 to be set. Time out with an error if it does not. + * This routine does not set the flash to read-array mode. + */ +static int flash_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector, + ulong tout, char *prompt) +{ + ulong start; + +#if CFG_HZ != 1000 + tout *= CFG_HZ/1000; +#endif + + /* Wait for command completion */ + start = get_timer (0); + while (flash_is_busy (info, sector)) { + if (get_timer (start) > tout) { + printf ("Flash %s timeout at address %lx data %lx\n", + prompt, info->start[sector], + flash_read_long (info, sector, 0)); + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset); + return ERR_TIMOUT; + } + udelay (1); /* also triggers watchdog */ + } + return ERR_OK; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Wait for XSR.7 to be set, if it times out print an error, otherwise + * do a full status check. + * + * This routine sets the flash to read-array mode. + */ +static int flash_full_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector, + ulong tout, char *prompt) +{ + int retcode; + + retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector, tout, prompt); + switch (info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + if ((retcode == ERR_OK) + && !flash_isequal (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE)) { + retcode = ERR_INVAL; + printf ("Flash %s error at address %lx\n", prompt, + info->start[sector]); + if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS | + FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) { + puts ("Command Sequence Error.\n"); + } else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, + FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS)) { + puts ("Block Erase Error.\n"); + retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED; + } else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, + FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) { + puts ("Locking Error\n"); + } + if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DPS)) { + puts ("Block locked.\n"); + retcode = ERR_PROTECTED; + } + if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_VPENS)) + puts ("Vpp Low Error.\n"); + } + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset); + break; + default: + break; + } + return retcode; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +static void flash_add_byte (flash_info_t * info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c) +{ +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) + unsigned short w; + unsigned int l; + unsigned long long ll; +#endif + + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + cword->c = c; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) + w = c; + w <<= 8; + cword->w = (cword->w >> 8) | w; +#else + cword->w = (cword->w << 8) | c; +#endif + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) + l = c; + l <<= 24; + cword->l = (cword->l >> 8) | l; +#else + cword->l = (cword->l << 8) | c; +#endif + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CFG_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA) + ll = c; + ll <<= 56; + cword->ll = (cword->ll >> 8) | ll; +#else + cword->ll = (cword->ll << 8) | c; +#endif + break; + } +} + +/* loop through the sectors from the highest address when the passed + * address is greater or equal to the sector address we have a match + */ +static flash_sect_t find_sector (flash_info_t * info, ulong addr) +{ + flash_sect_t sector; + + for (sector = info->sector_count - 1; sector >= 0; sector--) { + if (addr >= info->start[sector]) + break; + } + return sector; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, + cfiword_t cword) +{ + void *dstaddr; + int flag; + + dstaddr = map_physmem(dest, info->portwidth, MAP_NOCACHE); + + /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + flag = ((flash_read8(dstaddr) & cword.c) == cword.c); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + flag = ((flash_read16(dstaddr) & cword.w) == cword.w); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + flag = ((flash_read32(dstaddr) & cword.l) == cword.l); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + flag = ((flash_read64(dstaddr) & cword.ll) == cword.ll); + break; + default: + flag = 0; + break; + } + if (!flag) { + unmap_physmem(dstaddr, info->portwidth); + return ERR_NOT_ERASED; + } + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts (); + + switch (info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE); + break; + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: +#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY: +#endif + flash_unlock_seq (info, 0); + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_WRITE); + break; + } + + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + flash_write8(cword.c, dstaddr); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + flash_write16(cword.w, dstaddr); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + flash_write32(cword.l, dstaddr); + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + flash_write64(cword.ll, dstaddr); + break; + } + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts (); + + unmap_physmem(dstaddr, info->portwidth); + + return flash_full_status_check (info, find_sector (info, dest), + info->write_tout, "write"); +} + +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE + +static int flash_write_cfibuffer (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar * cp, + int len) +{ + flash_sect_t sector; + int cnt; + int retcode; + void *src = cp; + void *dst = map_physmem(dest, len, MAP_NOCACHE); + void *dst2 = dst; + int flag = 0; + + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + cnt = len; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + cnt = len >> 1; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + cnt = len >> 2; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + cnt = len >> 3; + break; + default: + retcode = ERR_INVAL; + goto out_unmap; + } + + while ((cnt-- > 0) && (flag == 0)) { + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + flag = ((flash_read8(dst2) & flash_read8(src)) == + flash_read8(src)); + src += 1, dst2 += 1; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + flag = ((flash_read16(dst2) & flash_read16(src)) == + flash_read16(src)); + src += 2, dst2 += 2; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + flag = ((flash_read32(dst2) & flash_read32(src)) == + flash_read32(src)); + src += 4, dst2 += 4; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + flag = ((flash_read64(dst2) & flash_read64(src)) == + flash_read64(src)); + src += 8, dst2 += 8; + break; + } + } + if (!flag) { + retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED; + goto out_unmap; + } + + src = cp; + sector = find_sector (info, dest); + + switch (info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER); + retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector, + info->buffer_write_tout, + "write to buffer"); + if (retcode == ERR_OK) { + /* reduce the number of loops by the width of + * the port */ + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + cnt = len; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + cnt = len >> 1; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + cnt = len >> 2; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + cnt = len >> 3; + break; + default: + retcode = ERR_INVAL; + goto out_unmap; + } + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, (uchar) cnt - 1); + while (cnt-- > 0) { + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + flash_write8(flash_read8(src), dst); + src += 1, dst += 1; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + flash_write16(flash_read16(src), dst); + src += 2, dst += 2; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + flash_write32(flash_read32(src), dst); + src += 4, dst += 4; + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + flash_write64(flash_read64(src), dst); + src += 8, dst += 8; + break; + default: + retcode = ERR_INVAL; + goto out_unmap; + } + } + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, + FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM); + retcode = flash_full_status_check ( + info, sector, info->buffer_write_tout, + "buffer write"); + } + + break; + + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: + flash_unlock_seq(info,0); + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, AMD_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER); + + switch (info->portwidth) { + case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: + cnt = len; + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, (uchar) cnt - 1); + while (cnt-- > 0) { + flash_write8(flash_read8(src), dst); + src += 1, dst += 1; + } + break; + case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: + cnt = len >> 1; + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, (uchar) cnt - 1); + while (cnt-- > 0) { + flash_write16(flash_read16(src), dst); + src += 2, dst += 2; + } + break; + case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: + cnt = len >> 2; + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, (uchar) cnt - 1); + while (cnt-- > 0) { + flash_write32(flash_read32(src), dst); + src += 4, dst += 4; + } + break; + case FLASH_CFI_64BIT: + cnt = len >> 3; + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, (uchar) cnt - 1); + while (cnt-- > 0) { + flash_write64(flash_read64(src), dst); + src += 8, dst += 8; + } + break; + default: + retcode = ERR_INVAL; + goto out_unmap; + } + + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, AMD_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM); + retcode = flash_full_status_check (info, sector, + info->buffer_write_tout, + "buffer write"); + break; + + default: + debug ("Unknown Command Set\n"); + retcode = ERR_INVAL; + break; + } + +out_unmap: + unmap_physmem(dst, len); + return retcode; +} +#endif /* CFG_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */ + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last) +{ + int rcode = 0; + int prot; + flash_sect_t sect; + + if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) { + puts ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n"); + return 1; + } + if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { + puts ("- no sectors to erase\n"); + return 1; + } + + prot = 0; + for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) { + if (info->protect[sect]) { + prot++; + } + } + if (prot) { + printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", + prot); + } else { + putc ('\n'); + } + + + for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) { + if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */ + switch (info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0, + FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0, + FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE); + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0, + FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM); + break; + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: + flash_unlock_seq (info, sect); + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, + info->addr_unlock1, + AMD_CMD_ERASE_START); + flash_unlock_seq (info, sect); + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0, + AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR); + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY: + flash_unlock_seq (info, 0); + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, + AMD_CMD_ERASE_START); + flash_unlock_seq (info, 0); + flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0, + AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR); + break; +#endif + default: + debug ("Unkown flash vendor %d\n", + info->vendor); + break; + } + + if (flash_full_status_check + (info, sect, info->erase_blk_tout, "erase")) { + rcode = 1; + } else + putc ('.'); + } + } + puts (" done\n"); + return rcode; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info) +{ + int i; + + if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) { + puts ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); + return; + } + + printf ("%s FLASH (%d x %d)", + info->name, + (info->portwidth << 3), (info->chipwidth << 3)); + if (info->size < 1024*1024) + printf (" Size: %ld kB in %d Sectors\n", + info->size >> 10, info->sector_count); + else + printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", + info->size >> 20, info->sector_count); + printf (" "); + switch (info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + printf ("Intel Standard"); + break; + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + printf ("Intel Extended"); + break; + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: + printf ("AMD Standard"); + break; + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: + printf ("AMD Extended"); + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY: + printf ("AMD Legacy"); + break; +#endif + default: + printf ("Unknown (%d)", info->vendor); + break; + } + printf (" command set, Manufacturer ID: 0x%02X, Device ID: 0x%02X", + info->manufacturer_id, info->device_id); + if (info->device_id == 0x7E) { + printf("%04X", info->device_id2); + } + printf ("\n Erase timeout: %ld ms, write timeout: %ld ms\n", + info->erase_blk_tout, + info->write_tout); + if (info->buffer_size > 1) { + printf (" Buffer write timeout: %ld ms, " + "buffer size: %d bytes\n", + info->buffer_write_tout, + info->buffer_size); + } + + puts ("\n Sector Start Addresses:"); + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) { + if ((i % 5) == 0) + printf ("\n"); +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO + int k; + int size; + int erased; + volatile unsigned long *flash; + + /* + * Check if whole sector is erased + */ + size = flash_sector_size(info, i); + erased = 1; + flash = (volatile unsigned long *) info->start[i]; + size = size >> 2; /* divide by 4 for longword access */ + for (k = 0; k < size; k++) { + if (*flash++ != 0xffffffff) { + erased = 0; + break; + } + } + + /* print empty and read-only info */ + printf (" %08lX %c %s ", + info->start[i], + erased ? 'E' : ' ', + info->protect[i] ? "RO" : " "); +#else /* ! CFG_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO */ + printf (" %08lX %s ", + info->start[i], + info->protect[i] ? "RO" : " "); +#endif + } + putc ('\n'); + return; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Copy memory to flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ +int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) +{ + ulong wp; + uchar *p; + int aln; + cfiword_t cword; + int i, rc; + +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE + int buffered_size; +#endif + /* get lower aligned address */ + wp = (addr & ~(info->portwidth - 1)); + + /* handle unaligned start */ + if ((aln = addr - wp) != 0) { + cword.l = 0; + p = map_physmem(wp, info->portwidth, MAP_NOCACHE); + for (i = 0; i < aln; ++i) + flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i)); + + for (; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); i++) { + flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++); + cnt--; + } + for (; (cnt == 0) && (i < info->portwidth); ++i) + flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i)); + + rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword); + unmap_physmem(p, info->portwidth); + if (rc != 0) + return rc; + + wp += i; + } + + /* handle the aligned part */ +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE + buffered_size = (info->portwidth / info->chipwidth); + buffered_size *= info->buffer_size; + while (cnt >= info->portwidth) { + /* prohibit buffer write when buffer_size is 1 */ + if (info->buffer_size == 1) { + cword.l = 0; + for (i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++) + flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++); + if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0) + return rc; + wp += info->portwidth; + cnt -= info->portwidth; + continue; + } + + /* write buffer until next buffered_size aligned boundary */ + i = buffered_size - (wp % buffered_size); + if (i > cnt) + i = cnt; + if ((rc = flash_write_cfibuffer (info, wp, src, i)) != ERR_OK) + return rc; + i -= i & (info->portwidth - 1); + wp += i; + src += i; + cnt -= i; + } +#else + while (cnt >= info->portwidth) { + cword.l = 0; + for (i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++) { + flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++); + } + if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0) + return rc; + wp += info->portwidth; + cnt -= info->portwidth; + } +#endif /* CFG_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */ + if (cnt == 0) { + return (0); + } + + /* + * handle unaligned tail bytes + */ + cword.l = 0; + p = map_physmem(wp, info->portwidth, MAP_NOCACHE); + for (i = 0; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); ++i) { + flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++); + --cnt; + } + for (; i < info->portwidth; ++i) + flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i)); + unmap_physmem(p, info->portwidth); + + return flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION + +int flash_real_protect (flash_info_t * info, long sector, int prot) +{ + int retcode = 0; + + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT); + if (prot) + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET); + else + flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR); + + if ((retcode = + flash_full_status_check (info, sector, info->erase_blk_tout, + prot ? "protect" : "unprotect")) == 0) { + + info->protect[sector] = prot; + + /* + * On some of Intel's flash chips (marked via legacy_unlock) + * unprotect unprotects all locking. + */ + if ((prot == 0) && (info->legacy_unlock)) { + flash_sect_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { + if (info->protect[i]) + flash_real_protect (info, i, 1); + } + } + } + return retcode; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * flash_read_user_serial - read the OneTimeProgramming cells + */ +void flash_read_user_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset, + int len) +{ + uchar *src; + uchar *dst; + + dst = buffer; + src = flash_map (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION); + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID); + memcpy (dst, src + offset, len); + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset); + flash_unmap(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION, src); +} + +/* + * flash_read_factory_serial - read the device Id from the protection area + */ +void flash_read_factory_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset, + int len) +{ + uchar *src; + + src = flash_map (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION); + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID); + memcpy (buffer, src + offset, len); + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset); + flash_unmap(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION, src); +} + +#endif /* CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Reverse the order of the erase regions in the CFI QRY structure. + * This is needed for chips that are either a) correctly detected as + * top-boot, or b) buggy. + */ +static void cfi_reverse_geometry(struct cfi_qry *qry) +{ + unsigned int i, j; + u32 tmp; + + for (i = 0, j = qry->num_erase_regions - 1; i < j; i++, j--) { + tmp = qry->erase_region_info[i]; + qry->erase_region_info[i] = qry->erase_region_info[j]; + qry->erase_region_info[j] = tmp; + } +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * read jedec ids from device and set corresponding fields in info struct + * + * Note: assume cfi->vendor, cfi->portwidth and cfi->chipwidth are correct + * + */ +static void cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(flash_info_t *info) +{ + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET); + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID); + udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */ + info->manufacturer_id = flash_read_uchar (info, + FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID); + info->device_id = flash_read_uchar (info, + FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID); + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET); +} + +static int cmdset_intel_init(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry) +{ + info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET; + + cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(info); + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI); + +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION + /* read legacy lock/unlock bit from intel flash */ + if (info->ext_addr) { + info->legacy_unlock = flash_read_uchar (info, + info->ext_addr + 5) & 0x08; + } +#endif + + return 0; +} + +static void cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(flash_info_t *info) +{ + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET); + flash_unlock_seq(info, 0); + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID); + udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */ + info->manufacturer_id = flash_read_uchar (info, + FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID); + info->device_id = flash_read_uchar (info, + FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID); + if (info->device_id == 0x7E) { + /* AMD 3-byte (expanded) device ids */ + info->device_id2 = flash_read_uchar (info, + FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID2); + info->device_id2 <<= 8; + info->device_id2 |= flash_read_uchar (info, + FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID3); + } + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET); +} + +static int cmdset_amd_init(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry) +{ + info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET; + + cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(info); + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY +static void flash_read_jedec_ids (flash_info_t * info) +{ + info->manufacturer_id = 0; + info->device_id = 0; + info->device_id2 = 0; + + switch (info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + flash_read_jedec_ids_intel(info); + break; + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: + flash_read_jedec_ids_amd(info); + break; + default: + break; + } +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Call board code to request info about non-CFI flash. + * board_flash_get_legacy needs to fill in at least: + * info->portwidth, info->chipwidth and info->interface for Jedec probing. + */ +static int flash_detect_legacy(ulong base, int banknum) +{ + flash_info_t *info = &flash_info[banknum]; + + if (board_flash_get_legacy(base, banknum, info)) { + /* board code may have filled info completely. If not, we + use JEDEC ID probing. */ + if (!info->vendor) { + int modes[] = { + CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD, + CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD + }; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(modes) / sizeof(modes[0]); i++) { + info->vendor = modes[i]; + info->start[0] = base; + if (info->portwidth == FLASH_CFI_8BIT + && info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) { + info->addr_unlock1 = 0x2AAA; + info->addr_unlock2 = 0x5555; + } else { + info->addr_unlock1 = 0x5555; + info->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AAA; + } + flash_read_jedec_ids(info); + debug("JEDEC PROBE: ID %x %x %x\n", + info->manufacturer_id, + info->device_id, + info->device_id2); + if (jedec_flash_match(info, base)) + break; + } + } + + switch(info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET; + break; + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY: + info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET; + break; + } + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI; + return 1; + } + return 0; /* use CFI */ +} +#else +static inline int flash_detect_legacy(ulong base, int banknum) +{ + return 0; /* use CFI */ +} +#endif + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * detect if flash is compatible with the Common Flash Interface (CFI) + * http://www.jedec.org/download/search/jesd68.pdf + */ +static void flash_read_cfi (flash_info_t *info, void *buf, + unsigned int start, size_t len) +{ + u8 *p = buf; + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + p[i] = flash_read_uchar(info, start + i); +} + +static int __flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info, struct cfi_qry *qry) +{ + int cfi_offset; + + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset); + for (cfi_offset=0; + cfi_offset < sizeof(flash_offset_cfi) / sizeof(uint); + cfi_offset++) { + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset], + FLASH_CMD_CFI); + if (flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP, 'Q') + && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 1, 'R') + && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 2, 'Y')) { + flash_read_cfi(info, qry, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP, + sizeof(struct cfi_qry)); + info->interface = le16_to_cpu(qry->interface_desc); + + info->cfi_offset = flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset]; + debug ("device interface is %d\n", + info->interface); + debug ("found port %d chip %d ", + info->portwidth, info->chipwidth); + debug ("port %d bits chip %d bits\n", + info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH, + info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); + + /* calculate command offsets as in the Linux driver */ + info->addr_unlock1 = 0x555; + info->addr_unlock2 = 0x2aa; + + /* + * modify the unlock address if we are + * in compatibility mode + */ + if ( /* x8/x16 in x8 mode */ + ((info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8) && + (info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16)) || + /* x16/x32 in x16 mode */ + ((info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY16) && + (info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X16X32))) + { + info->addr_unlock1 = 0xaaa; + info->addr_unlock2 = 0x555; + } + + info->name = "CFI conformant"; + return 1; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info, struct cfi_qry *qry) +{ + debug ("flash detect cfi\n"); + + for (info->portwidth = CFG_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH; + info->portwidth <= FLASH_CFI_64BIT; info->portwidth <<= 1) { + for (info->chipwidth = FLASH_CFI_BY8; + info->chipwidth <= info->portwidth; + info->chipwidth <<= 1) + if (__flash_detect_cfi(info, qry)) + return 1; + } + debug ("not found\n"); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Manufacturer-specific quirks. Add workarounds for geometry + * reversal, etc. here. + */ +static void flash_fixup_amd(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry) +{ + /* check if flash geometry needs reversal */ + if (qry->num_erase_regions > 1) { + /* reverse geometry if top boot part */ + if (info->cfi_version < 0x3131) { + /* CFI < 1.1, try to guess from device id */ + if ((info->device_id & 0x80) != 0) + cfi_reverse_geometry(qry); + } else if (flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 0xf) == 3) { + /* CFI >= 1.1, deduct from top/bottom flag */ + /* note: ext_addr is valid since cfi_version > 0 */ + cfi_reverse_geometry(qry); + } + } +} + +static void flash_fixup_atmel(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry) +{ + int reverse_geometry = 0; + + /* Check the "top boot" bit in the PRI */ + if (info->ext_addr && !(flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 6) & 1)) + reverse_geometry = 1; + + /* AT49BV6416(T) list the erase regions in the wrong order. + * However, the device ID is identical with the non-broken + * AT49BV642D since u-boot only reads the low byte (they + * differ in the high byte.) So leave out this fixup for now. + */ +#if 0 + if (info->device_id == 0xd6 || info->device_id == 0xd2) + reverse_geometry = !reverse_geometry; +#endif + + if (reverse_geometry) + cfi_reverse_geometry(qry); +} + +/* + * The following code cannot be run from FLASH! + * + */ +ulong flash_get_size (ulong base, int banknum) +{ + flash_info_t *info = &flash_info[banknum]; + int i, j; + flash_sect_t sect_cnt; + unsigned long sector; + unsigned long tmp; + int size_ratio; + uchar num_erase_regions; + int erase_region_size; + int erase_region_count; + struct cfi_qry qry; + + info->ext_addr = 0; + info->cfi_version = 0; +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION + info->legacy_unlock = 0; +#endif + + info->start[0] = base; + + if (flash_detect_cfi (info, &qry)) { + info->vendor = le16_to_cpu(qry.p_id); + info->ext_addr = le16_to_cpu(qry.p_adr); + num_erase_regions = qry.num_erase_regions; + + if (info->ext_addr) { + info->cfi_version = (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info, + info->ext_addr + 3) << 8; + info->cfi_version |= (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info, + info->ext_addr + 4); + } + +#ifdef DEBUG + flash_printqry (&qry); +#endif + + switch (info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + cmdset_intel_init(info, &qry); + break; + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: + case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: + cmdset_amd_init(info, &qry); + break; + default: + printf("CFI: Unknown command set 0x%x\n", + info->vendor); + /* + * Unfortunately, this means we don't know how + * to get the chip back to Read mode. Might + * as well try an Intel-style reset... + */ + flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET); + return 0; + } + + /* Do manufacturer-specific fixups */ + switch (info->manufacturer_id) { + case 0x0001: + flash_fixup_amd(info, &qry); + break; + case 0x001f: + flash_fixup_atmel(info, &qry); + break; + } + + debug ("manufacturer is %d\n", info->vendor); + debug ("manufacturer id is 0x%x\n", info->manufacturer_id); + debug ("device id is 0x%x\n", info->device_id); + debug ("device id2 is 0x%x\n", info->device_id2); + debug ("cfi version is 0x%04x\n", info->cfi_version); + + size_ratio = info->portwidth / info->chipwidth; + /* if the chip is x8/x16 reduce the ratio by half */ + if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) + && (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) { + size_ratio >>= 1; + } + debug ("size_ratio %d port %d bits chip %d bits\n", + size_ratio, info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH, + info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); + debug ("found %d erase regions\n", num_erase_regions); + sect_cnt = 0; + sector = base; + for (i = 0; i < num_erase_regions; i++) { + if (i > NUM_ERASE_REGIONS) { + printf ("%d erase regions found, only %d used\n", + num_erase_regions, NUM_ERASE_REGIONS); + break; + } + + tmp = le32_to_cpu(qry.erase_region_info[i]); + debug("erase region %u: 0x%08lx\n", i, tmp); + + erase_region_count = (tmp & 0xffff) + 1; + tmp >>= 16; + erase_region_size = + (tmp & 0xffff) ? ((tmp & 0xffff) * 256) : 128; + debug ("erase_region_count = %d erase_region_size = %d\n", + erase_region_count, erase_region_size); + for (j = 0; j < erase_region_count; j++) { + if (sect_cnt >= CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT) { + printf("ERROR: too many flash sectors\n"); + break; + } + info->start[sect_cnt] = sector; + sector += (erase_region_size * size_ratio); + + /* + * Only read protection status from + * supported devices (intel...) + */ + switch (info->vendor) { + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: + case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: + info->protect[sect_cnt] = + flash_isset (info, sect_cnt, + FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT, + FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT); + break; + default: + /* default: not protected */ + info->protect[sect_cnt] = 0; + } + + sect_cnt++; + } + } + + info->sector_count = sect_cnt; + info->size = 1 << qry.dev_size; + /* multiply the size by the number of chips */ + info->size *= size_ratio; + info->buffer_size = 1 << le16_to_cpu(qry.max_buf_write_size); + tmp = 1 << qry.block_erase_timeout_typ; + info->erase_blk_tout = tmp * + (1 << qry.block_erase_timeout_max); + tmp = (1 << qry.buf_write_timeout_typ) * + (1 << qry.buf_write_timeout_max); + + /* round up when converting to ms */ + info->buffer_write_tout = (tmp + 999) / 1000; + tmp = (1 << qry.word_write_timeout_typ) * + (1 << qry.word_write_timeout_max); + /* round up when converting to ms */ + info->write_tout = (tmp + 999) / 1000; + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI; + if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) && + (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) { + /* XXX - Need to test on x8/x16 in parallel. */ + info->portwidth >>= 1; + } + } + + flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset); + return (info->size); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +unsigned long flash_init (void) +{ + unsigned long size = 0; + int i; + +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION + char *s = getenv("unlock"); +#endif + + /* Init: no FLASHes known */ + for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) { + flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + + if (!flash_detect_legacy (bank_base[i], i)) + flash_get_size (bank_base[i], i); + size += flash_info[i].size; + if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { +#ifndef CFG_FLASH_QUIET_TEST + printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank %d " + "- Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n", + i+1, flash_info[i].size, + flash_info[i].size << 20); +#endif /* CFG_FLASH_QUIET_TEST */ + } +#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION + else if ((s != NULL) && (strcmp(s, "yes") == 0)) { + /* + * Only the U-Boot image and it's environment + * is protected, all other sectors are + * unprotected (unlocked) if flash hardware + * protection is used (CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION) + * and the environment variable "unlock" is + * set to "yes". + */ + if (flash_info[i].legacy_unlock) { + int k; + + /* + * Disable legacy_unlock temporarily, + * since flash_real_protect would + * relock all other sectors again + * otherwise. + */ + flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 0; + + /* + * Legacy unlocking (e.g. Intel J3) -> + * unlock only one sector. This will + * unlock all sectors. + */ + flash_real_protect (&flash_info[i], 0, 0); + + flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 1; + + /* + * Manually mark other sectors as + * unlocked (unprotected) + */ + for (k = 1; k < flash_info[i].sector_count; k++) + flash_info[i].protect[k] = 0; + } else { + /* + * No legancy unlocking -> unlock all sectors + */ + flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_CLEAR, + flash_info[i].start[0], + flash_info[i].start[0] + + flash_info[i].size - 1, + &flash_info[i]); + } + } +#endif /* CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION */ + } + + /* Monitor protection ON by default */ +#if (CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE) + flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_MONITOR_BASE, + CFG_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1, + flash_get_info(CFG_MONITOR_BASE)); +#endif + + /* Environment protection ON by default */ +#ifdef CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH + flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_ENV_ADDR, + CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1, + flash_get_info(CFG_ENV_ADDR)); +#endif + + /* Redundant environment protection ON by default */ +#ifdef CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND, + CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + CFG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND - 1, + flash_get_info(CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND)); +#endif + return (size); +} + +#endif /* CFG_FLASH_CFI */ |