summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/i2c/bfin-twi_i2c.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/i2c/bfin-twi_i2c.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/i2c/bfin-twi_i2c.c285
1 files changed, 285 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/bfin-twi_i2c.c b/drivers/i2c/bfin-twi_i2c.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cfe55cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/i2c/bfin-twi_i2c.c
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+/*
+ * i2c.c - driver for Blackfin on-chip TWI/I2C
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <i2c.h>
+
+#include <asm/blackfin.h>
+#include <asm/mach-common/bits/twi.h>
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+# define dmemset(s, c, n) memset(s, c, n)
+#else
+# define dmemset(s, c, n)
+#endif
+#define debugi(fmt, args...) \
+ debug( \
+ "MSTAT:0x%03x FSTAT:0x%x ISTAT:0x%02x\t" \
+ "%-20s:%-3i: " fmt "\n", \
+ bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_STAT(), bfin_read_TWI_FIFO_STAT(), bfin_read_TWI_INT_STAT(), \
+ __func__, __LINE__, ## args)
+
+#ifdef TWI0_CLKDIV
+#define bfin_write_TWI_CLKDIV(val) bfin_write_TWI0_CLKDIV(val)
+#define bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(val) bfin_write_TWI0_CONTROL(val)
+#define bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL(val) bfin_read_TWI0_CONTROL(val)
+#define bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_ADDR(val) bfin_write_TWI0_MASTER_ADDR(val)
+#define bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(val) bfin_write_TWI0_XMT_DATA8(val)
+#define bfin_read_TWI_RCV_DATA8() bfin_read_TWI0_RCV_DATA8()
+#define bfin_read_TWI_INT_STAT() bfin_read_TWI0_INT_STAT()
+#define bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(val) bfin_write_TWI0_INT_STAT(val)
+#define bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_STAT() bfin_read_TWI0_MASTER_STAT()
+#define bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_STAT(val) bfin_write_TWI0_MASTER_STAT(val)
+#define bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() bfin_read_TWI0_MASTER_CTL()
+#define bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(val) bfin_write_TWI0_MASTER_CTL(val)
+#define bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(val) bfin_write_TWI0_INT_MASK(val)
+#define bfin_write_TWI_FIFO_CTL(val) bfin_write_TWI0_FIFO_CTL(val)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TWICLK_KHZ
+# error do not define CONFIG_TWICLK_KHZ ... use CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED
+#endif
+#if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED > 400000
+# error The Blackfin I2C hardware can only operate at 400KHz max
+#endif
+
+/* All transfers are described by this data structure */
+struct i2c_msg {
+ u8 flags;
+#define I2C_M_COMBO 0x4
+#define I2C_M_STOP 0x2
+#define I2C_M_READ 0x1
+ int len; /* msg length */
+ u8 *buf; /* pointer to msg data */
+ int alen; /* addr length */
+ u8 *abuf; /* addr buffer */
+};
+
+/**
+ * wait_for_completion - manage the actual i2c transfer
+ * @msg: the i2c msg
+ */
+static int wait_for_completion(struct i2c_msg *msg)
+{
+ uint16_t int_stat;
+
+ while (!ctrlc()) {
+ int_stat = bfin_read_TWI_INT_STAT();
+
+ if (int_stat & XMTSERV) {
+ debugi("processing XMTSERV");
+ bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(XMTSERV);
+ SSYNC();
+ if (msg->alen) {
+ bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(*(msg->abuf++));
+ --msg->alen;
+ } else if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_COMBO) && msg->len) {
+ bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(*(msg->buf++));
+ --msg->len;
+ } else {
+ bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() |
+ (msg->flags & I2C_M_COMBO ? RSTART | MDIR : STOP));
+ SSYNC();
+ }
+ }
+ if (int_stat & RCVSERV) {
+ debugi("processing RCVSERV");
+ bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(RCVSERV);
+ SSYNC();
+ if (msg->len) {
+ *(msg->buf++) = bfin_read_TWI_RCV_DATA8();
+ --msg->len;
+ } else if (msg->flags & I2C_M_STOP) {
+ bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() | STOP);
+ SSYNC();
+ }
+ }
+ if (int_stat & MERR) {
+ debugi("processing MERR");
+ bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(MERR);
+ SSYNC();
+ break;
+ }
+ if (int_stat & MCOMP) {
+ debugi("processing MCOMP");
+ bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(MCOMP);
+ SSYNC();
+ if (msg->flags & I2C_M_COMBO && msg->len) {
+ bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL((bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() & ~RSTART) |
+ (min(msg->len, 0xff) << 6) | MEN | MDIR);
+ SSYNC();
+ } else
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return msg->len;
+}
+
+/**
+ * i2c_transfer - setup an i2c transfer
+ * @return: 0 if things worked, non-0 if things failed
+ *
+ * Here we just get the i2c stuff all prepped and ready, and then tail off
+ * into wait_for_completion() for all the bits to go.
+ */
+static int i2c_transfer(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len, u8 flags)
+{
+ uchar addr_buffer[] = {
+ (addr >> 0),
+ (addr >> 8),
+ (addr >> 16),
+ };
+ struct i2c_msg msg = {
+ .flags = flags | (len >= 0xff ? I2C_M_STOP : 0),
+ .buf = buffer,
+ .len = len,
+ .abuf = addr_buffer,
+ .alen = alen,
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ dmemset(buffer, 0xff, len);
+ debugi("chip=0x%x addr=0x%02x alen=%i buf[0]=0x%02x len=%i flags=0x%02x[%s] ",
+ chip, addr, alen, buffer[0], len, flags, (flags & I2C_M_READ ? "rd" : "wr"));
+
+ /* wait for things to settle */
+ while (bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_STAT() & BUSBUSY)
+ if (ctrlc())
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Set Transmit device address */
+ bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_ADDR(chip);
+
+ /* Clear the FIFO before starting things */
+ bfin_write_TWI_FIFO_CTL(XMTFLUSH | RCVFLUSH);
+ SSYNC();
+ bfin_write_TWI_FIFO_CTL(0);
+ SSYNC();
+
+ /* prime the pump */
+ if (msg.alen) {
+ len = msg.alen;
+ debugi("first byte=0x%02x", *msg.abuf);
+ bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(*(msg.abuf++));
+ --msg.alen;
+ } else if (!(msg.flags & I2C_M_READ) && msg.len) {
+ debugi("first byte=0x%02x", *msg.buf);
+ bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(*(msg.buf++));
+ --msg.len;
+ }
+
+ /* clear int stat */
+ bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_STAT(-1);
+ bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(-1);
+ bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(0);
+ SSYNC();
+
+ /* Master enable */
+ bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(
+ (bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() & FAST) |
+ (min(len, 0xff) << 6) | MEN |
+ ((msg.flags & I2C_M_READ) ? MDIR : 0)
+ );
+ SSYNC();
+ debugi("CTL=0x%04x", bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL());
+
+ /* process the rest */
+ ret = wait_for_completion(&msg);
+ debugi("ret=%d", ret);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() & ~MEN);
+ bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL() & ~TWI_ENA);
+ SSYNC();
+ bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL() | TWI_ENA);
+ SSYNC();
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * i2c_init - initialize the i2c bus
+ * @speed: bus speed (in HZ)
+ * @slaveaddr: address of device in slave mode (0 - not slave)
+ *
+ * Slave mode isn't actually implemented. It'll stay that way until
+ * we get a real request for it.
+ */
+void i2c_init(int speed, int slaveaddr)
+{
+ uint8_t prescale = ((get_sclk() / 1024 / 1024 + 5) / 10) & 0x7F;
+
+ /* Set TWI internal clock as 10MHz */
+ bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(prescale);
+
+ /* Set TWI interface clock as specified */
+ bfin_write_TWI_CLKDIV(
+ ((5 * 1024 / (speed / 1000)) << 8) |
+ ((5 * 1024 / (speed / 1000)) & 0xFF)
+ );
+
+ /* Don't turn it on */
+ bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(speed > 100000 ? FAST : 0);
+
+ /* But enable it */
+ bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(TWI_ENA | prescale);
+ SSYNC();
+
+ debugi("CONTROL:0x%04x CLKDIV:0x%04x",
+ bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL(), bfin_read_TWI_CLKDIV());
+
+#if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE
+# error I2C slave support not tested/supported
+ /* If they want us as a slave, do it */
+ if (slaveaddr) {
+ bfin_write_TWI_SLAVE_ADDR(slaveaddr);
+ bfin_write_TWI_SLAVE_CTL(SEN);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * i2c_probe - test if a chip exists at a given i2c address
+ * @chip: i2c chip addr to search for
+ * @return: 0 if found, non-0 if not found
+ */
+int i2c_probe(uchar chip)
+{
+ u8 byte;
+ return i2c_read(chip, 0, 0, &byte, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * i2c_read - read data from an i2c device
+ * @chip: i2c chip addr
+ * @addr: memory (register) address in the chip
+ * @alen: byte size of address
+ * @buffer: buffer to store data read from chip
+ * @len: how many bytes to read
+ * @return: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
+ */
+int i2c_read(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len)
+{
+ return i2c_transfer(chip, addr, alen, buffer, len, (alen ? I2C_M_COMBO : I2C_M_READ));
+}
+
+/**
+ * i2c_write - write data to an i2c device
+ * @chip: i2c chip addr
+ * @addr: memory (register) address in the chip
+ * @alen: byte size of address
+ * @buffer: buffer to store data read from chip
+ * @len: how many bytes to write
+ * @return: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
+ */
+int i2c_write(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len)
+{
+ return i2c_transfer(chip, addr, alen, buffer, len, 0);
+}