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diff --git a/doc/README.sata b/doc/README.sata new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d0ce667 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/README.sata @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +1. SATA usage in U-boot + + There are two ways to operate the hard disk + + * Read/write raw blocks from/to SATA hard disk + * ext2load to read a file from ext2 file system + +1.0 How to read the SATA hard disk's information? + + => sata info + +SATA device 0: Model: ST3320620AS Firm: 3.AAD Ser#: 4QF01ZTN + Type: Hard Disk + Supports 48-bit addressing + Capacity: 305245.3 MB = 298.0 GB (625142448 x 512) + +1.1 How to raw write the kernel, file system, dtb to a SATA hard disk? + + Notes: Hard disk sectors are normally 512 bytes, so + 0x1000 sectors = 2 MBytes + + write kernel + => tftp 40000 /tftpboot/uImage.837x + => sata write 40000 0 2000 + + write ramdisk + => tftp 40000 /tftpboot/ramdisk.837x + => sata write 40000 2000 8000 + + write dtb + => tftp 40000 /tftpboot/mpc837xemds.dtb + => sata write 40000 a000 1000 + +1.2 How to raw read the kernel, file system, dtb from a SATA hard disk? + + load kernel + => sata read 200000 0 2000 + + load ramdisk + => sata read 1000000 2000 8000 + + load dtb + => sata read 2000000 a000 1000 + + boot + => bootm 200000 1000000 2000000 + +1.3 How to load an image from an ext2 file system in U-boot? + + U-boot doesn't support writing to an ext2 file system, so the + files must be written by other means (e.g. linux). + + => ext2ls sata 0:1 / + <DIR> 4096 . + <DIR> 4096 .. + <DIR> 16384 lost+found + 1352023 uImage.837x + 3646377 ramdisk.837x + 12288 mpc837xemds.dtb + 12 hello.txt + + => ext2load sata 0:1 200000 /uImage.837x + + => ext2load sata 0:1 1000000 /ramdisk.837x + + => ext2load sata 0:1 2000000 /mpc837xemds.dtb + + => bootm 200000 1000000 2000000 |