summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/cpu/arm920t/ks8695/lowlevel_init.S
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'cpu/arm920t/ks8695/lowlevel_init.S')
-rw-r--r--cpu/arm920t/ks8695/lowlevel_init.S205
1 files changed, 205 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cpu/arm920t/ks8695/lowlevel_init.S b/cpu/arm920t/ks8695/lowlevel_init.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e9f1227
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpu/arm920t/ks8695/lowlevel_init.S
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+/*
+ * lowlevel_init.S - basic hardware initialization for the KS8695 CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, Greg Ungerer <greg.ungerer@opengear.com>
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <version.h>
+#include <asm/arch/platform.h>
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+
+/*
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Handy dandy macros
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ */
+
+/* Delay a bit */
+.macro DELAY_FOR cycles, reg0
+ ldr \reg0, =\cycles
+ subs \reg0, \reg0, #1
+ subne pc, pc, #0xc
+.endm
+
+/*
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Some local storage.
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ */
+
+/* Should we boot with an interactive console or not */
+.globl serial_console
+
+/*
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Raw hardware initialization code. The important thing is to get
+ * SDRAM setup and running. We do some other basic things here too,
+ * like getting the PLL set for high speed, and init the LEDs.
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ */
+
+.globl lowlevel_init
+lowlevel_init:
+
+#if DEBUG
+ /*
+ * enable UART for early debug trace
+ */
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_UART_DIVISOR)
+ mov r2, #0xd9
+ str r2, [r1] /* 115200 baud */
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_UART_LINE_CTRL)
+ mov r2, #0x03
+ str r2, [r1] /* 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop */
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_UART_TX_HOLDING)
+ mov r2, #0x41
+ str r2, [r1] /* write 'A' */
+#endif
+#if DEBUG
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_UART_TX_HOLDING)
+ mov r2, #0x42
+ str r2, [r1]
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * remap the memory and flash regions. we want to end up with
+ * ram from address 0, and flash at 32MB.
+ */
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_MEM_CTRL0)
+ ldr r2, =0xbfc00040
+ str r2, [r1] /* large flash map */
+ ldr pc, =(highflash+0x02000000-0x00f00000) /* jump to high flash address */
+highflash:
+ ldr r2, =0x8fe00040
+ str r2, [r1] /* remap flash range */
+
+ /*
+ * remap the second select region to the 4MB immediately after
+ * the first region. This way if you have a larger flash (say 8Mb)
+ * then you can have it all mapped nicely. Has no effect if you
+ * only have a 4Mb or smaller flash.
+ */
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_MEM_CTRL1)
+ ldr r2, =0x9fe40040
+ str r2, [r1] /* remap flash2 region, contiguous */
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_MEM_GENERAL)
+ ldr r2, =0x30000005
+ str r2, [r1] /* enable both flash selects */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CM41xx
+ /*
+ * map the second flash chip, using the external IO lines.
+ */
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_IO_CTRL0)
+ ldr r2, =0xafe80b6d
+ str r2, [r1] /* remap io0 region, contiguous */
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_IO_CTRL1)
+ ldr r2, =0xbfec0b6d
+ str r2, [r1] /* remap io1 region, contiguous */
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_MEM_GENERAL)
+ ldr r2, =0x30050005
+ str r2, [r1] /* enable second flash */
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * before relocating, we have to setup RAM timing
+ */
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_SDRAM_CTRL0)
+#if (PHYS_SDRAM_1_SIZE == 0x02000000)
+ ldr r2, =0x7fc0000e /* 32MB */
+#else
+ ldr r2, =0x3fc0000e /* 16MB */
+#endif
+ str r2, [r1] /* configure sdram bank0 setup */
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_SDRAM_CTRL1)
+ mov r2, #0
+ str r2, [r1] /* configure sdram bank1 setup */
+
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_SDRAM_GENERAL)
+ ldr r2, =0x0000000a
+ str r2, [r1] /* set RAS/CAS timing */
+
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_SDRAM_BUFFER)
+ ldr r2, =0x00030000
+ str r2, [r1] /* send NOP command */
+ DELAY_FOR 0x100, r0
+ ldr r2, =0x00010000
+ str r2, [r1] /* send PRECHARGE-ALL */
+ DELAY_FOR 0x100, r0
+
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_SDRAM_REFRESH)
+ ldr r2, =0x00000020
+ str r2, [r1] /* set for fast refresh */
+ DELAY_FOR 0x100, r0
+ ldr r2, =0x00000190
+ str r2, [r1] /* set normal refresh timing */
+
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_SDRAM_BUFFER)
+ ldr r2, =0x00020033
+ str r2, [r1] /* send mode command */
+ DELAY_FOR 0x100, r0
+ ldr r2, =0x01f00000
+ str r2, [r1] /* enable sdram fifos */
+
+ /*
+ * set pll to top speed
+ */
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_SYSTEN_BUS_CLOCK)
+ mov r2, #0
+ str r2, [r1] /* set pll clock to 166MHz */
+
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_SWITCH_CTRL0)
+ ldr r2, [r1] /* Get switch ctrl0 register */
+ and r2, r2, #0x0fc00000 /* Mask out LED control bits */
+ orr r2, r2, #0x01800000 /* Set Link/activity/speed actions */
+ str r2, [r1]
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CM4008
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_GPIO_MODE)
+ ldr r2, =0x0000fe30
+ str r2, [r1] /* enable LED's as outputs */
+ ldr r1, =(KS8695_IO_BASE+KS8695_GPIO_DATA)
+ ldr r2, =0x0000fe20
+ str r2, [r1] /* turn on power LED */
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_CM4008) || defined(CONFIG_CM41xx)
+ ldr r2, [r1] /* get current GPIO input data */
+ tst r2, #0x8 /* check if "erase" depressed */
+ beq nobutton
+ mov r2, #0 /* be quiet on boot, no console */
+ ldr r1, =serial_console
+ str r2, [r1]
+nobutton:
+#endif
+
+ add lr, lr, #0x02000000 /* flash is now mapped high */
+ add ip, ip, #0x02000000 /* this is a hack */
+ mov pc, lr /* all done, return */
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT */