diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'cpu/arm720t/lpc2292/mmc_hw.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | cpu/arm720t/lpc2292/mmc_hw.c | 233 |
1 files changed, 233 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cpu/arm720t/lpc2292/mmc_hw.c b/cpu/arm720t/lpc2292/mmc_hw.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b4dc4a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/cpu/arm720t/lpc2292/mmc_hw.c @@ -0,0 +1,233 @@ +/* + This code was original written by Ulrich Radig and modified by + Embedded Artists AB (www.embeddedartists.com). + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA +*/ + +#include <config.h> +#include <common.h> +#include <asm/arch/hardware.h> +#include <asm/arch/spi.h> + +#define MMC_Enable() PUT32(IO1CLR, 1l << 22) +#define MMC_Disable() PUT32(IO1SET, 1l << 22) +#define mmc_spi_cfg() spi_set_clock(8); spi_set_cfg(0, 1, 0); + +static unsigned char Write_Command_MMC (unsigned char *CMD); +static void MMC_Read_Block(unsigned char *CMD, unsigned char *Buffer, + unsigned short int Bytes); + +/* initialize the hardware */ +int mmc_hw_init(void) +{ + unsigned long a; + unsigned short int Timeout = 0; + unsigned char b; + unsigned char CMD[] = {0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x95}; + + /* set-up GPIO and SPI */ + (*((volatile unsigned long *)PINSEL2)) &= ~(1l << 3); /* clear bit 3 */ + (*((volatile unsigned long *)IO1DIR)) |= (1l << 22); /* set bit 22 (output) */ + + MMC_Disable(); + + spi_lock(); + spi_set_clock(248); + spi_set_cfg(0, 1, 0); + MMC_Enable(); + + /* waste some time */ + for(a=0; a < 20000; a++) + asm("nop"); + + /* Put the MMC/SD-card into SPI-mode */ + for (b = 0; b < 10; b++) /* Sends min 74+ clocks to the MMC/SD-card */ + spi_write(0xff); + + /* Sends command CMD0 to MMC/SD-card */ + while (Write_Command_MMC(CMD) != 1) { + if (Timeout++ > 200) { + MMC_Disable(); + spi_unlock(); + return(1); /* Abort with command 1 (return 1) */ + } + } + /* Sends Command CMD1 an MMC/SD-card */ + Timeout = 0; + CMD[0] = 0x41;/* Command 1 */ + CMD[5] = 0xFF; + + while (Write_Command_MMC(CMD) != 0) { + if (Timeout++ > 200) { + MMC_Disable(); + spi_unlock(); + return (2); /* Abort with command 2 (return 2) */ + } + } + + MMC_Disable(); + spi_unlock(); + + return 0; +} + +/* ############################################################################ + Sends a command to the MMC/SD-card + ######################################################################### */ +static unsigned char Write_Command_MMC (unsigned char *CMD) +{ + unsigned char a, tmp = 0xff; + unsigned short int Timeout = 0; + + MMC_Disable(); + spi_write(0xFF); + MMC_Enable(); + + for (a = 0; a < 0x06; a++) + spi_write(*CMD++); + + while (tmp == 0xff) { + tmp = spi_read(); + if (Timeout++ > 5000) + break; + } + + return (tmp); +} + +/* ############################################################################ + Routine to read the CID register from the MMC/SD-card (16 bytes) + ######################################################################### */ +void MMC_Read_Block(unsigned char *CMD, unsigned char *Buffer, unsigned short + int Bytes) +{ + unsigned short int a; + + spi_lock(); + mmc_spi_cfg(); + MMC_Enable(); + + if (Write_Command_MMC(CMD) != 0) { + MMC_Disable(); + spi_unlock(); + return; + } + + while (spi_read() != 0xfe) {}; + for (a = 0; a < Bytes; a++) + *Buffer++ = spi_read(); + + /* Read the CRC-byte */ + spi_read(); /* CRC - byte is discarded */ + spi_read(); /* CRC - byte is discarded */ + /* set MMC_Chip_Select to high (MMC/SD-card Inaktiv) */ + MMC_Disable(); + spi_unlock(); + + return; +} + +/* ############################################################################ + Routine to read a block (512 bytes) from the MMC/SD-card + ######################################################################### */ +unsigned char mmc_read_sector (unsigned long addr,unsigned char *Buffer) +{ + /* Command 16 to read aBlocks from the MMC/SD - caed */ + unsigned char CMD[] = {0x51,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF}; + + /* The addres on the MMC/SD-card is in bytes, + addr is transformed from blocks to bytes and the result is + placed into the command */ + + addr = addr << 9; /* addr = addr * 512 */ + + CMD[1] = ((addr & 0xFF000000) >> 24); + CMD[2] = ((addr & 0x00FF0000) >> 16); + CMD[3] = ((addr & 0x0000FF00) >> 8 ); + + MMC_Read_Block(CMD, Buffer, 512); + + return (0); +} + +/* ############################################################################ + Routine to write a block (512 byte) to the MMC/SD-card + ######################################################################### */ +unsigned char mmc_write_sector (unsigned long addr,unsigned char *Buffer) +{ + unsigned char tmp, a; + unsigned short int b; + /* Command 24 to write a block to the MMC/SD - card */ + unsigned char CMD[] = {0x58, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF}; + + /* The addres on the MMC/SD-card is in bytes, + addr is transformed from blocks to bytes and the result is + placed into the command */ + + addr = addr << 9; /* addr = addr * 512 */ + + CMD[1] = ((addr & 0xFF000000) >> 24); + CMD[2] = ((addr & 0x00FF0000) >> 16); + CMD[3] = ((addr & 0x0000FF00) >> 8 ); + + spi_lock(); + mmc_spi_cfg(); + MMC_Enable(); + + /* Send command CMD24 to the MMC/SD-card (Write 1 Block/512 Bytes) */ + tmp = Write_Command_MMC(CMD); + if (tmp != 0) { + MMC_Disable(); + spi_unlock(); + return(tmp); + } + + /* Do a short delay and send a clock-pulse to the MMC/SD-card */ + for (a = 0; a < 100; a++) + spi_read(); + + /* Send a start byte to the MMC/SD-card */ + spi_write(0xFE); + + /* Write the block (512 bytes) to the MMC/SD-card */ + for (b = 0; b < 512; b++) + spi_write(*Buffer++); + + /* write the CRC-Byte */ + spi_write(0xFF); /* write a dummy CRC */ + spi_write(0xFF); /* CRC code is not used */ + + /* Wait for MMC/SD-card busy */ + while (spi_read() != 0xff) {}; + + /* set MMC_Chip_Select to high (MMC/SD-card inactive) */ + MMC_Disable(); + spi_unlock(); + return (0); +} + +/* ######################################################################### + Routine to read the CSD register from the MMC/SD-card (16 bytes) + ######################################################################### */ +unsigned char mmc_read_csd (unsigned char *Buffer) +{ + /* Command to read the CSD register */ + unsigned char CMD[] = {0x49, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF}; + + MMC_Read_Block(CMD, Buffer, 16); + + return (0); +} |