diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'common/usb_kbd.c')
-rw-r--r-- | common/usb_kbd.c | 734 |
1 files changed, 734 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/common/usb_kbd.c b/common/usb_kbd.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ad7e610 --- /dev/null +++ b/common/usb_kbd.c @@ -0,0 +1,734 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2001 + * Denis Peter, MPL AG Switzerland + * + * Part of this source has been derived from the Linux USB + * project. + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + * + */ +#include <common.h> +#include <devices.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD + +#include <usb.h> + +#undef USB_KBD_DEBUG +/* + * if overwrite_console returns 1, the stdin, stderr and stdout + * are switched to the serial port, else the settings in the + * environment are used + */ +#ifdef CFG_CONSOLE_OVERWRITE_ROUTINE +extern int overwrite_console (void); +#else +int overwrite_console (void) +{ + return (0); +} +#endif + +#ifdef USB_KBD_DEBUG +#define USB_KBD_PRINTF(fmt,args...) printf (fmt ,##args) +#else +#define USB_KBD_PRINTF(fmt,args...) +#endif + + +#define REPEAT_RATE 40/4 /* 40msec -> 25cps */ +#define REPEAT_DELAY 10 /* 10 x REAPEAT_RATE = 400msec */ + +#define NUM_LOCK 0x53 +#define CAPS_LOCK 0x39 +#define SCROLL_LOCK 0x47 + + +/* Modifier bits */ +#define LEFT_CNTR 0 +#define LEFT_SHIFT 1 +#define LEFT_ALT 2 +#define LEFT_GUI 3 +#define RIGHT_CNTR 4 +#define RIGHT_SHIFT 5 +#define RIGHT_ALT 6 +#define RIGHT_GUI 7 + +#define USB_KBD_BUFFER_LEN 0x20 /* size of the keyboardbuffer */ + +static volatile char usb_kbd_buffer[USB_KBD_BUFFER_LEN]; +static volatile int usb_in_pointer = 0; +static volatile int usb_out_pointer = 0; + +unsigned char new[8]; +unsigned char old[8]; +int repeat_delay; +#define DEVNAME "usbkbd" +static unsigned char num_lock = 0; +static unsigned char caps_lock = 0; +static unsigned char scroll_lock = 0; + +static unsigned char leds __attribute__ ((aligned (0x4))); + +static unsigned char usb_kbd_numkey[] = { + '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '0','\r',0x1b,'\b','\t',' ', '-', + '=', '[', ']','\\', '#', ';', '\'', '`', ',', '.', '/' +}; +static unsigned char usb_kbd_numkey_shifted[] = { + '!', '@', '#', '$', '%', '^', '&', '*', '(', ')','\r',0x1b,'\b','\t',' ', '_', + '+', '{', '}', '|', '~', ':', '"', '~', '<', '>', '?' +}; + +/****************************************************************** + * Queue handling + ******************************************************************/ +/* puts character in the queue and sets up the in and out pointer */ +static void usb_kbd_put_queue(char data) +{ + if((usb_in_pointer+1)==USB_KBD_BUFFER_LEN) { + if(usb_out_pointer==0) { + return; /* buffer full */ + } else{ + usb_in_pointer=0; + } + } else { + if((usb_in_pointer+1)==usb_out_pointer) + return; /* buffer full */ + usb_in_pointer++; + } + usb_kbd_buffer[usb_in_pointer]=data; + return; +} + +/* test if a character is in the queue */ +static int usb_kbd_testc(void) +{ + if(usb_in_pointer==usb_out_pointer) + return(0); /* no data */ + else + return(1); +} +/* gets the character from the queue */ +static int usb_kbd_getc(void) +{ + char c; + while(usb_in_pointer==usb_out_pointer); + if((usb_out_pointer+1)==USB_KBD_BUFFER_LEN) + usb_out_pointer=0; + else + usb_out_pointer++; + c=usb_kbd_buffer[usb_out_pointer]; + return (int)c; + +} + +/* forward decleration */ +static int usb_kbd_probe(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ifnum); + +/* search for keyboard and register it if found */ +int drv_usb_kbd_init(void) +{ + int error,i,index; + device_t usb_kbd_dev,*old_dev; + struct usb_device *dev; + char *stdinname = getenv ("stdin"); + + usb_in_pointer=0; + usb_out_pointer=0; + /* scan all USB Devices */ + for(i=0;i<USB_MAX_DEVICE;i++) { + dev=usb_get_dev_index(i); /* get device */ + if(dev->devnum!=-1) { + if(usb_kbd_probe(dev,0)==1) { /* Ok, we found a keyboard */ + /* check, if it is already registered */ + USB_KBD_PRINTF("USB KBD found set up device.\n"); + for (index=1; index<=ListNumItems(devlist); index++) { + old_dev = ListGetPtrToItem(devlist, index); + if(strcmp(old_dev->name,DEVNAME)==0) { + /* ok, already registered, just return ok */ + USB_KBD_PRINTF("USB KBD is already registered.\n"); + return 1; + } + } + /* register the keyboard */ + USB_KBD_PRINTF("USB KBD register.\n"); + memset (&usb_kbd_dev, 0, sizeof(device_t)); + strcpy(usb_kbd_dev.name, DEVNAME); + usb_kbd_dev.flags = DEV_FLAGS_INPUT | DEV_FLAGS_SYSTEM; + usb_kbd_dev.putc = NULL; + usb_kbd_dev.puts = NULL; + usb_kbd_dev.getc = usb_kbd_getc; + usb_kbd_dev.tstc = usb_kbd_testc; + error = device_register (&usb_kbd_dev); + if(error==0) { + /* check if this is the standard input device */ + if(strcmp(stdinname,DEVNAME)==0) { + /* reassign the console */ + if(overwrite_console()) { + return 1; + } + error=console_assign(stdin,DEVNAME); + if(error==0) + return 1; + else + return error; + } + return 1; + } + return error; + } + } + } + /* no USB Keyboard found */ + return -1; +} + + +/* deregistering the keyboard */ +int usb_kbd_deregister(void) +{ + return device_deregister(DEVNAME); +} + +/************************************************************************** + * Low Level drivers + */ + +/* set the LEDs. Since this is used in the irq routine, the control job + is issued with a timeout of 0. This means, that the job is queued without + waiting for job completion */ + +static void usb_kbd_setled(struct usb_device *dev) +{ + struct usb_interface_descriptor *iface; + iface = &dev->config.if_desc[0]; + leds=0; + if(scroll_lock!=0) + leds|=1; + leds<<=1; + if(caps_lock!=0) + leds|=1; + leds<<=1; + if(num_lock!=0) + leds|=1; + usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), + USB_REQ_SET_REPORT, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, + 0x200, iface->bInterfaceNumber,(void *)&leds, 1, 0); + +} + + +#define CAPITAL_MASK 0x20 +/* Translate the scancode in ASCII */ +static int usb_kbd_translate(unsigned char scancode,unsigned char modifier,int pressed) +{ + unsigned char keycode; + + if(pressed==0) { + /* key released */ + repeat_delay=0; + return 0; + } + if(pressed==2) { + repeat_delay++; + if(repeat_delay<REPEAT_DELAY) + return 0; + repeat_delay=REPEAT_DELAY; + } + keycode=0; + if((scancode>3) && (scancode<0x1d)) { /* alpha numeric values */ + keycode=scancode-4 + 0x61; + if(caps_lock) + keycode&=~CAPITAL_MASK; /* switch to capital Letters */ + if(((modifier&(1<<LEFT_SHIFT))!=0)||((modifier&(1<<RIGHT_SHIFT))!=0)) { + if(keycode & CAPITAL_MASK) + keycode&=~CAPITAL_MASK; /* switch to capital Letters */ + else + keycode|=CAPITAL_MASK; /* switch to non capital Letters */ + } + } + if((scancode>0x1d) && (scancode<0x3A)) { + if(((modifier&(1<<LEFT_SHIFT))!=0)||((modifier&(1<<RIGHT_SHIFT))!=0)) /* shifted */ + keycode=usb_kbd_numkey_shifted[scancode-0x1e]; + else /* non shifted */ + keycode=usb_kbd_numkey[scancode-0x1e]; + } + if(pressed==1) { + if(scancode==NUM_LOCK) { + num_lock=~num_lock; + return 1; + } + if(scancode==CAPS_LOCK) { + caps_lock=~caps_lock; + return 1; + } + if(scancode==SCROLL_LOCK) { + scroll_lock=~scroll_lock; + return 1; + } + } + if(keycode!=0) { + USB_KBD_PRINTF("%c",keycode); + usb_kbd_put_queue(keycode); + } + return 0; +} + +/* Interrupt service routine */ +static int usb_kbd_irq(struct usb_device *dev) +{ + int i,res; + + if((dev->irq_status!=0)||(dev->irq_act_len!=8)) + { + USB_KBD_PRINTF("usb_keyboard Error %lX, len %d\n",dev->irq_status,dev->irq_act_len); + return 1; + } + res=0; + for (i = 2; i < 8; i++) { + if (old[i] > 3 && memscan(&new[2], old[i], 6) == &new[8]) { + res|=usb_kbd_translate(old[i],new[0],0); + } + if (new[i] > 3 && memscan(&old[2], new[i], 6) == &old[8]) { + res|=usb_kbd_translate(new[i],new[0],1); + } + } + if((new[2]>3) && (old[2]==new[2])) /* still pressed */ + res|=usb_kbd_translate(new[2],new[0],2); + if(res==1) + usb_kbd_setled(dev); + memcpy(&old[0],&new[0], 8); + return 1; /* install IRQ Handler again */ +} + +/* probes the USB device dev for keyboard type */ +static int usb_kbd_probe(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ifnum) +{ + struct usb_interface_descriptor *iface; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep; + int pipe,maxp; + + if (dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations != 1) return 0; + iface = &dev->config.if_desc[ifnum]; + + if (iface->bInterfaceClass != 3) return 0; + if (iface->bInterfaceSubClass != 1) return 0; + if (iface->bInterfaceProtocol != 1) return 0; + if (iface->bNumEndpoints != 1) return 0; + + ep = &iface->ep_desc[0]; + + if (!(ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80)) return 0; + if ((ep->bmAttributes & 3) != 3) return 0; + USB_KBD_PRINTF("USB KBD found set protocol...\n"); + /* ok, we found a USB Keyboard, install it */ + /* usb_kbd_get_hid_desc(dev); */ + usb_set_protocol(dev, iface->bInterfaceNumber, 0); + USB_KBD_PRINTF("USB KBD found set idle...\n"); + usb_set_idle(dev, iface->bInterfaceNumber, REPEAT_RATE, 0); + memset(&new[0], 0, 8); + memset(&old[0], 0, 8); + repeat_delay=0; + pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(dev, ep->bEndpointAddress); + maxp = usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe); + dev->irq_handle=usb_kbd_irq; + USB_KBD_PRINTF("USB KBD enable interrupt pipe...\n"); + usb_submit_int_msg(dev,pipe,&new[0], maxp > 8 ? 8 : maxp,ep->bInterval); + return 1; +} + + +#if 0 +struct usb_hid_descriptor { + unsigned char bLength; + unsigned char bDescriptorType; /* 0x21 for HID */ + unsigned short bcdHID; /* release number */ + unsigned char bCountryCode; + unsigned char bNumDescriptors; + unsigned char bReportDescriptorType; + unsigned short wDescriptorLength; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * We parse each description item into this structure. Short items data + * values are expanded to 32-bit signed int, long items contain a pointer + * into the data area. + */ + +struct hid_item { + unsigned char format; + unsigned char size; + unsigned char type; + unsigned char tag; + union { + unsigned char u8; + char s8; + unsigned short u16; + short s16; + unsigned long u32; + long s32; + unsigned char *longdata; + } data; +}; + +/* + * HID report item format + */ + +#define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_SHORT 0 +#define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_LONG 1 + +/* + * Special tag indicating long items + */ + +#define HID_ITEM_TAG_LONG 15 + + + +static struct usb_hid_descriptor usb_kbd_hid_desc; + +void usb_kbd_display_hid(struct usb_hid_descriptor *hid) +{ + printf("USB_HID_DESC:\n"); + printf(" bLenght 0x%x\n",hid->bLength); + printf(" bcdHID 0x%x\n",hid->bcdHID); + printf(" bCountryCode %d\n",hid->bCountryCode); + printf(" bNumDescriptors 0x%x\n",hid->bNumDescriptors); + printf(" bReportDescriptorType 0x%x\n",hid->bReportDescriptorType); + printf(" wDescriptorLength 0x%x\n",hid->wDescriptorLength); +} + + +/* + * Fetch a report description item from the data stream. We support long + * items, though they are not used yet. + */ + +static int fetch_item(unsigned char *start,unsigned char *end, struct hid_item *item) +{ + if((end - start) > 0) { + unsigned char b = *start++; + item->type = (b >> 2) & 3; + item->tag = (b >> 4) & 15; + if (item->tag == HID_ITEM_TAG_LONG) { + item->format = HID_ITEM_FORMAT_LONG; + if ((end - start) >= 2) { + item->size = *start++; + item->tag = *start++; + if ((end - start) >= item->size) { + item->data.longdata = start; + start += item->size; + return item->size; + } + } + } else { + item->format = HID_ITEM_FORMAT_SHORT; + item->size = b & 3; + switch (item->size) { + case 0: + return item->size; + case 1: + if ((end - start) >= 1) { + item->data.u8 = *start++; + return item->size; + } + break; + case 2: + if ((end - start) >= 2) { + item->data.u16 = swap_16((unsigned short *)start); + start+=2; + return item->size; + } + case 3: + item->size++; + if ((end - start) >= 4) { + item->data.u32 = swap_32((unsigned long *)start); + start+=4; + return item->size; + } + } + } + } + return -1; +} + +/* + * HID report descriptor item type (prefix bit 2,3) + */ + +#define HID_ITEM_TYPE_MAIN 0 +#define HID_ITEM_TYPE_GLOBAL 1 +#define HID_ITEM_TYPE_LOCAL 2 +#define HID_ITEM_TYPE_RESERVED 3 +/* + * HID report descriptor main item tags + */ + +#define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_INPUT 8 +#define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_OUTPUT 9 +#define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_FEATURE 11 +#define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_BEGIN_COLLECTION 10 +#define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_END_COLLECTION 12 +/* + * HID report descriptor main item contents + */ + +#define HID_MAIN_ITEM_CONSTANT 0x001 +#define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VARIABLE 0x002 +#define HID_MAIN_ITEM_RELATIVE 0x004 +#define HID_MAIN_ITEM_WRAP 0x008 +#define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NONLINEAR 0x010 +#define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NO_PREFERRED 0x020 +#define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NULL_STATE 0x040 +#define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VOLATILE 0x080 +#define HID_MAIN_ITEM_BUFFERED_BYTE 0x100 + +/* + * HID report descriptor collection item types + */ + +#define HID_COLLECTION_PHYSICAL 0 +#define HID_COLLECTION_APPLICATION 1 +#define HID_COLLECTION_LOGICAL 2 +/* + * HID report descriptor global item tags + */ + +#define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_PAGE 0 +#define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MINIMUM 1 +#define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MAXIMUM 2 +#define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MINIMUM 3 +#define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MAXIMUM 4 +#define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT_EXPONENT 5 +#define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT 6 +#define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_SIZE 7 +#define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_ID 8 +#define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_COUNT 9 +#define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PUSH 10 +#define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_POP 11 + +/* + * HID report descriptor local item tags + */ + +#define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE 0 +#define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MINIMUM 1 +#define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MAXIMUM 2 +#define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_INDEX 3 +#define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MINIMUM 4 +#define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MAXIMUM 5 +#define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_INDEX 7 +#define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MINIMUM 8 +#define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MAXIMUM 9 +#define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DELIMITER 10 + + + +static void usb_kbd_show_item(struct hid_item *item) +{ + switch(item->type) { + case HID_ITEM_TYPE_MAIN: + switch(item->tag) { + case HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_INPUT: + printf("Main Input"); + break; + case HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_OUTPUT: + printf("Main Output"); + break; + case HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_FEATURE: + printf("Main Feature"); + break; + case HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_BEGIN_COLLECTION: + printf("Main Begin Collection"); + break; + case HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_END_COLLECTION: + printf("Main End Collection"); + break; + default: + printf("Main reserved %d",item->tag); + break; + } + break; + case HID_ITEM_TYPE_GLOBAL: + switch(item->tag) { + case HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_PAGE: + printf("- Global Usage Page"); + break; + case HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MINIMUM: + printf("- Global Logical Minimum"); + break; + case HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MAXIMUM: + printf("- Global Logical Maximum"); + break; + case HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MINIMUM: + printf("- Global physical Minimum"); + break; + case HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MAXIMUM: + printf("- Global physical Maximum"); + break; + case HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT_EXPONENT: + printf("- Global Unit Exponent"); + break; + case HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT: + printf("- Global Unit"); + break; + case HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_SIZE: + printf("- Global Report Size"); + break; + case HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_ID: + printf("- Global Report ID"); + break; + case HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_COUNT: + printf("- Global Report Count"); + break; + case HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PUSH: + printf("- Global Push"); + break; + case HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_POP: + printf("- Global Pop"); + break; + default: + printf("- Global reserved %d",item->tag); + break; + } + break; + case HID_ITEM_TYPE_LOCAL: + switch(item->tag) { + case HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE: + printf("-- Local Usage"); + break; + case HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MINIMUM: + printf("-- Local Usage Minimum"); + break; + case HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MAXIMUM: + printf("-- Local Usage Maximum"); + break; + case HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_INDEX: + printf("-- Local Designator Index"); + break; + case HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MINIMUM: + printf("-- Local Designator Minimum"); + break; + case HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MAXIMUM: + printf("-- Local Designator Maximum"); + break; + case HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_INDEX: + printf("-- Local String Index"); + break; + case HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MINIMUM: + printf("-- Local String Minimum"); + break; + case HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MAXIMUM: + printf("-- Local String Maximum"); + break; + case HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DELIMITER: + printf("-- Local Delimiter"); + break; + default: + printf("-- Local reserved %d",item->tag); + break; + } + break; + default: + printf("--- reserved %d",item->type); + break; + } + switch(item->size) { + case 1: + printf(" %d",item->data.u8); + break; + case 2: + printf(" %d",item->data.u16); + break; + case 4: + printf(" %ld",item->data.u32); + break; + } + printf("\n"); +} + + + +static int usb_kbd_get_hid_desc(struct usb_device *dev) +{ + unsigned char buffer[256]; + struct usb_descriptor_header *head; + struct usb_config_descriptor *config; + int index,len,i; + unsigned char *start, *end; + struct hid_item item; + + if(usb_get_configuration_no(dev,&buffer[0],0)==-1) + return -1; + head =(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&buffer[0]; + if(head->bDescriptorType!=USB_DT_CONFIG) { + printf(" ERROR: NOT USB_CONFIG_DESC %x\n",head->bDescriptorType); + return -1; + } + index=head->bLength; + config=(struct usb_config_descriptor *)&buffer[0]; + len=swap_16(config->wTotalLength); + /* Ok the first entry must be a configuration entry, now process the others */ + head=(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&buffer[index]; + while(index+1 < len) { + if(head->bDescriptorType==USB_DT_HID) { + printf("HID desc found\n"); + memcpy(&usb_kbd_hid_desc,&buffer[index],buffer[index]); + usb_kbd_hid_desc.bcdHID=swap_16(usb_kbd_hid_desc.bcdHID); + usb_kbd_hid_desc.wDescriptorLength=swap_16(usb_kbd_hid_desc.wDescriptorLength); + usb_kbd_display_hid(&usb_kbd_hid_desc); + len=0; + break; + } + index+=head->bLength; + head=(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&buffer[index]; + } + if(len>0) + return -1; + len=usb_kbd_hid_desc.wDescriptorLength; + if((index = usb_get_class_descriptor(dev, 0, USB_DT_REPORT, 0, &buffer[0], len)) < 0) { + printf("reading report descriptor failed\n"); + return -1; + } + printf(" report descriptor (size %u, read %d)\n", len, index); + start=&buffer[0]; + end=&buffer[len]; + i=0; + do { + index=fetch_item(start,end,&item); + i+=index; + i++; + if(index>=0) + usb_kbd_show_item(&item); + + start+=index; + start++; + } while(index>=0); + +} + + +#endif + +#endif /* CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD */ + +/* eof */ + |