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-rw-r--r--board/tqm5200/flash.c497
1 files changed, 497 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/board/tqm5200/flash.c b/board/tqm5200/flash.c
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+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2003-2004
+ * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2004
+ * Martin Krause, TQ-Systems GmbH, martin.krause@tqs.de
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+
+flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
+
+/*
+ * CPU to flash interface is 32-bit, so make declaration accordingly
+ */
+typedef unsigned long FLASH_PORT_WIDTH;
+typedef volatile unsigned long FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV;
+
+#define FPW FLASH_PORT_WIDTH
+#define FPWV FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV
+
+#define FLASH_CYCLE1 0x0555
+#define FLASH_CYCLE2 0x02aa
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Functions
+ */
+static ulong flash_get_size(FPWV *addr, flash_info_t *info);
+static void flash_reset(flash_info_t *info);
+static int write_word_amd(flash_info_t *info, FPWV *dest, FPW data);
+static flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base);
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * flash_init()
+ *
+ * sets up flash_info and returns size of FLASH (bytes)
+ */
+unsigned long flash_init (void)
+{
+ unsigned long size = 0;
+ extern void flash_preinit(void);
+ ulong flashbase = CFG_FLASH_BASE;
+
+ flash_preinit();
+
+ /* Init: no FLASHes known */
+ memset(&flash_info[0], 0, sizeof(flash_info_t));
+
+ flash_info[0].size =
+ flash_get_size((FPW *)flashbase, &flash_info[0]);
+
+ size = flash_info[0].size;
+
+#if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE
+ /* monitor protection ON by default */
+ flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
+ CFG_MONITOR_BASE,
+ CFG_MONITOR_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1,
+ flash_get_info(CFG_MONITOR_BASE));
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
+ /* ENV protection ON by default */
+ flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
+ CFG_ENV_ADDR,
+ CFG_ENV_ADDR+CFG_ENV_SIZE-1,
+ flash_get_info(CFG_ENV_ADDR));
+#endif
+
+ return size ? size : 1;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+static void flash_reset(flash_info_t *info)
+{
+ FPWV *base = (FPWV *)(info->start[0]);
+
+ /* Put FLASH back in read mode */
+ if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL)
+ *base = (FPW)0x00FF00FF; /* Intel Read Mode */
+ else if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_AMD)
+ *base = (FPW)0x00F000F0; /* AMD Read Mode */
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+static flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base)
+{
+ int i;
+ flash_info_t * info;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i ++) {
+ info = & flash_info[i];
+ if (info->size && info->start[0] <= base &&
+ base <= info->start[0] + info->size - 1)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return i == CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS ? 0 : info;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
+ printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
+ case FLASH_MAN_AMD: printf ("AMD "); break;
+ case FLASH_MAN_BM: printf ("BRIGHT MICRO "); break;
+ case FLASH_MAN_FUJ: printf ("FUJITSU "); break;
+ case FLASH_MAN_SST: printf ("SST "); break;
+ case FLASH_MAN_STM: printf ("STM "); break;
+ case FLASH_MAN_INTEL: printf ("INTEL "); break;
+ default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break;
+ }
+
+ switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
+ case FLASH_AMLV128U:
+ printf ("AM29LV128ML (128Mbit, uniform sector size)\n");
+ break;
+ case FLASH_AM160B:
+ printf ("AM29LV160B (16 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
+ info->size >> 20,
+ info->sector_count);
+
+ printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
+
+ for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
+ if ((i % 5) == 0) {
+ printf ("\n ");
+ }
+ printf (" %08lX%s",
+ info->start[i],
+ info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " ");
+ }
+ printf ("\n");
+ return;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
+ */
+
+ulong flash_get_size (FPWV *addr, flash_info_t *info)
+{
+ int i;
+ ulong base = (ulong)addr;
+
+ /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
+ /* Write auto select command sequence and test FLASH answer */
+ addr[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPW)0x00AA00AA; /* for AMD, Intel ignores this */
+ addr[FLASH_CYCLE2] = (FPW)0x00550055; /* for AMD, Intel ignores this */
+ addr[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPW)0x00900090; /* selects Intel or AMD */
+
+ /* The manufacturer codes are only 1 byte, so just use 1 byte.
+ * This works for any bus width and any FLASH device width.
+ */
+ udelay(100);
+ switch (addr[0] & 0xff) {
+
+ case (uchar)AMD_MANUFACT:
+ debug ("Manufacturer: AMD (Spansion)\n");
+ info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD;
+ break;
+
+ case (uchar)INTEL_MANUFACT:
+ debug ("Manufacturer: Intel (not supported yet)\n");
+ info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
+ info->sector_count = 0;
+ info->size = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Check 16 bits or 32 bits of ID so work on 32 or 16 bit bus. */
+ if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) switch ((FPW)addr[1]) {
+
+ case (FPW)AMD_ID_LV160B:
+ debug ("Chip: AM29LV160MB\n");
+ info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160B;
+ info->sector_count = 35;
+ info->size = 0x00400000;
+ /*
+ * The first 4 sectors are 16 kB, 8 kB, 8 kB and 32 kB, all
+ * the other ones are 64 kB
+ */
+ info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000;
+ info->start[1] = base + 0x00008000;
+ info->start[2] = base + 0x0000C000;
+ info->start[3] = base + 0x00010000;
+ for( i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++ )
+ info->start[i] =
+ base + (i * 2 * (64 << 10)) - 0x00060000;
+ break; /* => 4 MB */
+
+ case AMD_ID_MIRROR:
+ debug ("Mirror Bit flash: addr[14] = %08lX addr[15] = %08lX\n",
+ addr[14], addr[15]);
+
+ switch(addr[14]) {
+ case AMD_ID_LV128U_2:
+ if (addr[15] != AMD_ID_LV128U_3) {
+ debug ("Chip: AM29LVxxxM -> unknown\n");
+ info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
+ info->sector_count = 0;
+ info->size = 0;
+ } else {
+ debug ("Chip: AM29LV128M\n");
+ info->flash_id += FLASH_AMLV128U;
+ info->sector_count = 256;
+ info->size = 0x02000000;
+ for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
+ info->start[i] = base;
+ base += 0x20000;
+ }
+ }
+ break; /* => 32 MB */
+ default:
+ debug ("Chip: *** unknown ***\n");
+ info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
+ info->sector_count = 0;
+ info->size = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
+ info->sector_count = 0;
+ info->size = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Put FLASH back in read mode */
+ flash_reset(info);
+
+ return (info->size);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
+{
+ vu_long *addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[0]);
+ int flag, prot, sect, l_sect;
+ ulong start, now, last;
+
+ debug ("flash_erase: first: %d last: %d\n", s_first, s_last);
+
+ if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
+ if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
+ printf ("- missing\n");
+ } else {
+ printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if ((info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) ||
+ (info->flash_id > FLASH_AMD_COMP)) {
+ printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n",
+ info->flash_id);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ prot = 0;
+ for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
+ if (info->protect[sect]) {
+ prot++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (prot) {
+ printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
+ prot);
+ } else {
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+
+ l_sect = -1;
+
+ /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
+ flag = disable_interrupts();
+
+ addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
+ addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
+ addr[0x0555] = 0x00800080;
+ addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
+ addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
+
+ /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
+ for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
+ if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
+ addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[sect]);
+ addr[0] = 0x00300030;
+ l_sect = sect;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
+ if (flag)
+ enable_interrupts();
+
+ /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
+ udelay (1000);
+
+ /*
+ * We wait for the last triggered sector
+ */
+ if (l_sect < 0)
+ goto DONE;
+
+ start = get_timer (0);
+ last = start;
+ addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[l_sect]);
+ while ((addr[0] & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080) {
+ if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
+ printf ("Timeout\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ /* show that we're waiting */
+ if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */
+ putc ('.');
+ last = now;
+ }
+ }
+
+DONE:
+ /* reset to read mode */
+ addr = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[0];
+ addr[0] = 0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
+
+ printf (" done\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Copy memory to flash, returns:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * 1 - write timeout
+ * 2 - Flash not erased
+ */
+
+int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
+{
+ ulong cp, wp, data;
+ int i, l, rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Get lower word aligned address. Assumes 32 bit flash bus width.
+ */
+ wp = (addr & ~3);
+
+ /*
+ * handle unaligned start bytes
+ */
+ if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
+ data = 0;
+ for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) {
+ data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
+ }
+ for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) {
+ data = (data << 8) | *src++;
+ --cnt;
+ ++cp;
+ }
+ for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
+ data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
+ }
+
+ if ((rc = write_word_amd(info, (FPW *)wp, data)) != 0) {
+ return (rc);
+ }
+ wp += 4;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * handle word aligned part
+ */
+ while (cnt >= 4) {
+ data = 0;
+ for (i=0; i<4; ++i) {
+ data = (data << 8) | *src++;
+ }
+ if ((rc = write_word_amd(info, (FPW *)wp, data)) != 0) {
+ return (rc);
+ }
+ wp += 4;
+ cnt -= 4;
+ }
+
+ if (cnt == 0) {
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * handle unaligned tail bytes
+ */
+ data = 0;
+ for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
+ data = (data << 8) | *src++;
+ --cnt;
+ }
+ for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
+ data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
+ }
+
+ return (write_word_amd(info, (FPW *)wp, data));
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Write a word to Flash for AMD FLASH
+ * A word is 16 or 32 bits, whichever the bus width of the flash bank
+ * (not an individual chip) is.
+ *
+ * returns:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * 1 - write timeout
+ * 2 - Flash not erased
+ */
+static int write_word_amd (flash_info_t *info, FPWV *dest, FPW data)
+{
+ ulong start;
+ int flag;
+ FPWV *base; /* first address in flash bank */
+
+ /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
+ if ((*dest & data) != data) {
+ return (2);
+ }
+
+ base = (FPWV *)(info->start[0]);
+
+ /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
+ flag = disable_interrupts();
+
+ base[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPW)0x00AA00AA; /* unlock */
+ base[FLASH_CYCLE2] = (FPW)0x00550055; /* unlock */
+ base[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPW)0x00A000A0; /* selects program mode */
+
+ *dest = data; /* start programming the data */
+
+ /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
+ if (flag)
+ enable_interrupts();
+
+ start = get_timer (0);
+
+ /* data polling for D7 */
+ while ((*dest & (FPW)0x00800080) != (data & (FPW)0x00800080)) {
+ if (get_timer(start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
+ *dest = (FPW)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
+ return (1);
+ }
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
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