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Diffstat (limited to 'board/inka4x0/flash.c')
-rw-r--r-- | board/inka4x0/flash.c | 432 |
1 files changed, 432 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/board/inka4x0/flash.c b/board/inka4x0/flash.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a60f4f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/board/inka4x0/flash.c @@ -0,0 +1,432 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2003-2004 + * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. + * + * (C) Copyright 2004 + * Martin Krause, TQ-Systems GmbH, martin.krause@tqs.de + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <common.h> + +flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */ + +/* + * CPU to flash interface is 8-bit, so make declaration accordingly + */ +typedef unsigned char FLASH_PORT_WIDTH; +typedef volatile unsigned char FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV; + +#define FPW FLASH_PORT_WIDTH +#define FPWV FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV + +#define FLASH_CYCLE1 0x0555 +#define FLASH_CYCLE2 0x02aa + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Functions + */ +static ulong flash_get_size(FPWV *addr, flash_info_t *info); +static void flash_reset(flash_info_t *info); +static int write_word_amd(flash_info_t *info, FPWV *dest, FPW data); +static flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base); + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * flash_init() + * + * sets up flash_info and returns size of FLASH (bytes) + */ +unsigned long flash_init (void) +{ + unsigned long size = 0; + extern void flash_preinit(void); + ulong flashbase = CFG_FLASH_BASE; + + flash_preinit(); + + /* Init: no FLASHes known */ + memset(&flash_info[0], 0, sizeof(flash_info_t)); + + flash_info[0].size = + flash_get_size((FPW *)flashbase, &flash_info[0]); + + size = flash_info[0].size; + +#if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE + /* monitor protection ON by default */ + flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_MONITOR_BASE, + CFG_MONITOR_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1, + flash_get_info(CFG_MONITOR_BASE)); +#endif + +#ifdef CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH + /* ENV protection ON by default */ + flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_ENV_ADDR, + CFG_ENV_ADDR+CFG_ENV_SIZE-1, + flash_get_info(CFG_ENV_ADDR)); +#endif + + return size ? size : 1; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +static void flash_reset(flash_info_t *info) +{ + FPWV *base = (FPWV *)(info->start[0]); + + /* Put FLASH back in read mode */ + if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL) + *base = (FPW)0x00FF00FF; /* Intel Read Mode */ + else if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_AMD) + *base = (FPW)0x00F000F0; /* AMD Read Mode */ +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base) +{ + int i; + flash_info_t * info; + + for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i ++) { + info = & flash_info[i]; + if (info->size && info->start[0] <= base && + base <= info->start[0] + info->size - 1) + break; + } + + return i == CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS ? 0 : info; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info) +{ + int i; + + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); + return; + } + + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) { + case FLASH_MAN_AMD: printf ("AMD "); break; + case FLASH_MAN_BM: printf ("BRIGHT MICRO "); break; + case FLASH_MAN_FUJ: printf ("FUJITSU "); break; + case FLASH_MAN_SST: printf ("SST "); break; + case FLASH_MAN_STM: printf ("STM "); break; + case FLASH_MAN_INTEL: printf ("INTEL "); break; + default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break; + } + + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { + case FLASH_AM116DB: + printf ("AM29LV116DB (16Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AMLV128U: + printf ("AM29LV128ML (128Mbit, uniform sector size)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM160B: + printf ("AM29LV160B (16 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n"); + break; + default: + printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n"); + break; + } + + printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", + info->size >> 20, + info->sector_count); + + printf (" Sector Start Addresses:"); + + for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) { + if ((i % 5) == 0) { + printf ("\n "); + } + printf (" %08lX%s", + info->start[i], + info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " "); + } + printf ("\n"); + return; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +/* + * The following code cannot be run from FLASH! + */ + +ulong flash_get_size (FPWV *addr, flash_info_t *info) +{ + int i; + ulong base = (ulong)addr; + + /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */ + /* Write auto select command sequence and test FLASH answer */ + addr[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPW)0x00AA00AA; /* for AMD, Intel ignores this */ + addr[FLASH_CYCLE2] = (FPW)0x00550055; /* for AMD, Intel ignores this */ + addr[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPW)0x00900090; /* selects Intel or AMD */ + + /* The manufacturer codes are only 1 byte, so just use 1 byte. + * This works for any bus width and any FLASH device width. + */ + udelay(100); + switch (addr[0] & 0xff) { + + case (uchar)AMD_MANUFACT: + debug ("Manufacturer: AMD (Spansion)\n"); + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD; + break; + + case (uchar)INTEL_MANUFACT: + debug ("Manufacturer: Intel (not supported yet)\n"); + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL; + break; + + default: + info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + info->sector_count = 0; + info->size = 0; + break; + } + + /* Check 16 bits or 32 bits of ID so work on 32 or 16 bit bus. */ + if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) switch ((FPW)addr[1]) { + + case (uchar)AMD_ID_LV116DB: + debug ("Chip: AM29LV116DB\n"); + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM116DB; + info->sector_count = 35; + info->size = 0x00200000; + /* + * The first 4 sectors are 16 kB, 8 kB, 8 kB and 32 kB, all + * the other ones are 64 kB + */ + info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000; + info->start[1] = base + 0x00004000; + info->start[2] = base + 0x00006000; + info->start[3] = base + 0x00008000; + for( i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++ ) + info->start[i] = + base + (i * (64 << 10)) - 0x00030000; + break; /* => 2 MB */ + + case (FPW)AMD_ID_LV160B: + debug ("Chip: AM29LV160MB\n"); + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160B; + info->sector_count = 35; + info->size = 0x00400000; + /* + * The first 4 sectors are 16 kB, 8 kB, 8 kB and 32 kB, all + * the other ones are 64 kB + */ + info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000; + info->start[1] = base + 0x00008000; + info->start[2] = base + 0x0000C000; + info->start[3] = base + 0x00010000; + for( i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++ ) + info->start[i] = + base + (i * 2 * (64 << 10)) - 0x00060000; + break; /* => 4 MB */ + + default: + info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + info->sector_count = 0; + info->size = 0; + } + + /* Put FLASH back in read mode */ + flash_reset(info); + + return (info->size); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last) +{ + FPWV *addr = (FPWV*)(info->start[0]); + int flag, prot, sect, l_sect; + ulong start, now, last; + + debug ("flash_erase: first: %d last: %d\n", s_first, s_last); + + if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("- missing\n"); + } else { + printf ("- no sectors to erase\n"); + } + return 1; + } + + if ((info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) || + (info->flash_id > FLASH_AMD_COMP)) { + printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n", + info->flash_id); + return 1; + } + + prot = 0; + for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) { + if (info->protect[sect]) { + prot++; + } + } + + if (prot) { + printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", + prot); + } else { + printf ("\n"); + } + + l_sect = -1; + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts(); + + addr[0x0555] = (FPW)0x00AA00AA; + addr[0x02AA] = (FPW)0x00550055; + addr[0x0555] = (FPW)0x00800080; + addr[0x0555] = (FPW)0x00AA00AA; + addr[0x02AA] = (FPW)0x00550055; + + /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */ + for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) { + if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */ + addr = (FPWV*)(info->start[sect]); + addr[0] = (FPW)0x00300030; + l_sect = sect; + } + } + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */ + udelay (1000); + + /* + * We wait for the last triggered sector + */ + if (l_sect < 0) + goto DONE; + + start = get_timer (0); + last = start; + addr = (FPWV*)(info->start[l_sect]); + while ((addr[0] & (FPW)0x00800080) != (FPW)0x00800080) { + if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { + printf ("Timeout\n"); + return 1; + } + /* show that we're waiting */ + if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */ + putc ('.'); + last = now; + } + } + +DONE: + /* reset to read mode */ + addr = (FPWV*)info->start[0]; + addr[0] = (FPW)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */ + + printf (" done\n"); + return 0; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Copy memory to flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ + +int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) +{ + int i, rc = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) + if ((rc = write_word_amd(info, (FPW *)(addr+i), src[i])) != 0) { + return (rc); + } + + return rc; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Write a word to Flash for AMD FLASH + * A word is 16 or 32 bits, whichever the bus width of the flash bank + * (not an individual chip) is. + * + * returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ +static int write_word_amd (flash_info_t *info, FPWV *dest, FPW data) +{ + ulong start; + int flag; + FPWV *base; /* first address in flash bank */ + + /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ + if ((*dest & data) != data) { + return (2); + } + + base = (FPWV *)(info->start[0]); + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts(); + + base[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPW)0x00AA00AA; /* unlock */ + base[FLASH_CYCLE2] = (FPW)0x00550055; /* unlock */ + base[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPW)0x00A000A0; /* selects program mode */ + + *dest = data; /* start programming the data */ + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + start = get_timer (0); + + /* data polling for D7 */ + while ((*dest & (FPW)0x00800080) != (data & (FPW)0x00800080)) { + if (get_timer(start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { + *dest = (FPW)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */ + return (1); + } + } + return (0); +} |