diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'board/freescale/mpc8260ads/flash.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | board/freescale/mpc8260ads/flash.c | 492 |
1 files changed, 492 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/board/freescale/mpc8260ads/flash.c b/board/freescale/mpc8260ads/flash.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..59997aa --- /dev/null +++ b/board/freescale/mpc8260ads/flash.c @@ -0,0 +1,492 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2000, 2001 + * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. + * + * (C) Copyright 2001, Stuart Hughes, Lineo Inc, stuarth@lineo.com + * Add support the Sharp chips on the mpc8260ads. + * I started with board/ip860/flash.c and made changes I found in + * the MTD project by David Schleef. + * + * (C) Copyright 2003 Arabella Software Ltd. + * Yuli Barcohen <yuli@arabellasw.com> + * Re-written to support multi-bank flash SIMMs. + * Added support for real protection and JFFS2. + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <common.h> + +/* Intel-compatible flash ID */ +#define INTEL_COMPAT 0x89898989 +#define INTEL_ALT 0xB0B0B0B0 + +/* Intel-compatible flash commands */ +#define INTEL_PROGRAM 0x10101010 +#define INTEL_ERASE 0x20202020 +#define INTEL_CLEAR 0x50505050 +#define INTEL_LOCKBIT 0x60606060 +#define INTEL_PROTECT 0x01010101 +#define INTEL_STATUS 0x70707070 +#define INTEL_READID 0x90909090 +#define INTEL_CONFIRM 0xD0D0D0D0 +#define INTEL_RESET 0xFFFFFFFF + +/* Intel-compatible flash status bits */ +#define INTEL_FINISHED 0x80808080 +#define INTEL_OK 0x80808080 + +flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * This board supports 32-bit wide flash SIMMs (4x8-bit configuration.) + * Up to 32MB of flash supported (up to 4 banks.) + * BCSR is used for flash presence detect (page 4-65 of the User's Manual) + * + * The following code can not run from flash! + */ +unsigned long flash_init (void) +{ + ulong size = 0, sect_start, sect_size = 0, bank_size; + ushort sect_count = 0; + int i, j, nbanks; + vu_long *addr = (vu_long *)CFG_FLASH_BASE; + vu_long *bcsr = (vu_long *)CFG_BCSR; + + switch (bcsr[2] & 0xF) { + case 0: + nbanks = 4; + break; + case 1: + nbanks = 2; + break; + case 2: + nbanks = 1; + break; + default: /* Unsupported configurations */ + nbanks = CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; + } + + if (nbanks > CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS) + nbanks = CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; + + for (i = 0; i < nbanks; i++) { + *addr = INTEL_READID; /* Read Intelligent Identifier */ + if ((addr[0] == INTEL_COMPAT) || (addr[0] == INTEL_ALT)) { + switch (addr[1]) { + case SHARP_ID_28F016SCL: + case SHARP_ID_28F016SCZ: + flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_MAN_SHARP | FLASH_LH28F016SCT; + sect_count = 32; + sect_size = 0x40000; + break; + default: + flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + sect_count = CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT; + sect_size = + CFG_FLASH_SIZE / CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS / CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT; + } + } + else + flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf("### Unknown flash ID %08lX %08lX at address %08lX ###\n", + addr[0], addr[1], (ulong)addr); + size = 0; + *addr = INTEL_RESET; /* Reset bank to Read Array mode */ + break; + } + flash_info[i].sector_count = sect_count; + flash_info[i].size = bank_size = sect_size * sect_count; + size += bank_size; + sect_start = (ulong)addr; + for (j = 0; j < sect_count; j++) { + addr = (vu_long *)sect_start; + flash_info[i].start[j] = sect_start; + flash_info[i].protect[j] = (addr[2] == 0x01010101); + sect_start += sect_size; + } + *addr = INTEL_RESET; /* Reset bank to Read Array mode */ + addr = (vu_long *)sect_start; + } + + if (size == 0) { /* Unknown flash, fill with hard-coded values */ + sect_start = CFG_FLASH_BASE; + for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) { + flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + flash_info[i].size = CFG_FLASH_SIZE / CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; + flash_info[i].sector_count = sect_count; + for (j = 0; j < sect_count; j++) { + flash_info[i].start[j] = sect_start; + flash_info[i].protect[j] = 0; + sect_start += sect_size; + } + } + size = CFG_FLASH_SIZE; + } + else + for (i = nbanks; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) { + flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + flash_info[i].size = 0; + flash_info[i].sector_count = 0; + } + +#if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE + /* monitor protection ON by default */ + flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_MONITOR_BASE, + CFG_MONITOR_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1, + &flash_info[0]); +#endif + +#ifdef CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH + /* ENV protection ON by default */ + flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_ENV_ADDR, + CFG_ENV_ADDR+CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE-1, + &flash_info[0]); +#endif + return (size); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info) +{ + int i; + + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); + return; + } + + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) { + case FLASH_MAN_INTEL: printf ("Intel "); break; + case FLASH_MAN_SHARP: printf ("Sharp "); break; + default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break; + } + + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { + case FLASH_28F016SV: printf ("28F016SV (16 Mbit, 32 x 64k)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_28F160S3: printf ("28F160S3 (16 Mbit, 32 x 512K)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_28F320S3: printf ("28F320S3 (32 Mbit, 64 x 512K)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_LH28F016SCT: printf ("28F016SC (16 Mbit, 32 x 64K)\n"); + break; + default: printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n"); + break; + } + + printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", + info->size >> 20, info->sector_count); + + printf (" Sector Start Addresses:"); + for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) { + if ((i % 5) == 0) + printf ("\n "); + printf (" %08lX%s", + info->start[i], + info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " " + ); + } + printf ("\n"); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last) +{ + int flag, prot, sect; + ulong start, now, last; + + if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("- missing\n"); + } else { + printf ("- no sectors to erase\n"); + } + return 1; + } + + if ( ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) != FLASH_MAN_INTEL) + && ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) != FLASH_MAN_SHARP) ) { + printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n", + info->flash_id); + return 1; + } + + prot = 0; + for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) { + if (info->protect[sect]) { + prot++; + } + } + + if (prot) { + printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", + prot); + } else { + printf ("\n"); + } + + /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */ + for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) { + if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */ + vu_long *addr = (vu_long *)(info->start[sect]); + + last = start = get_timer (0); + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts(); + + /* Clear Status Register */ + *addr = INTEL_CLEAR; + /* Single Block Erase Command */ + *addr = INTEL_ERASE; + /* Confirm */ + *addr = INTEL_CONFIRM; + + if((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) != FLASH_LH28F016SCT) { + /* Resume Command, as per errata update */ + *addr = INTEL_CONFIRM; + } + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + while ((*addr & INTEL_FINISHED) != INTEL_FINISHED) { + if ((now=get_timer(start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { + printf ("Timeout\n"); + *addr = INTEL_RESET; /* reset bank */ + return 1; + } + /* show that we're waiting */ + if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */ + putc ('.'); + last = now; + } + } + + if (*addr != INTEL_OK) { + printf("Block erase failed at %08X, CSR=%08X\n", + (uint)addr, (uint)*addr); + *addr = INTEL_RESET; /* reset bank */ + return 1; + } + + /* reset to read mode */ + *addr = INTEL_RESET; + } + } + + printf (" done\n"); + return 0; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Write a word to Flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ +static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data) +{ + ulong start; + int rc = 0; + int flag; + vu_long *addr = (vu_long *)dest; + + /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ + if ((*addr & data) != data) { + return (2); + } + + *addr = INTEL_CLEAR; /* Clear status register */ + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts(); + + /* Write Command */ + *addr = INTEL_PROGRAM; + + /* Write Data */ + *addr = data; + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + /* data polling for D7 */ + start = get_timer (0); + while ((*addr & INTEL_FINISHED) != INTEL_FINISHED) { + if (get_timer(start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { + printf("Write timed out\n"); + rc = 1; + break; + } + } + if (*addr != INTEL_OK) { + printf ("Write failed at %08X, CSR=%08X\n", (uint)addr, (uint)*addr); + rc = 1; + } + + *addr = INTEL_RESET; /* Reset to read array mode */ + + return rc; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Copy memory to flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ + +int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) +{ + ulong cp, wp, data; + int i, l, rc; + + wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */ + + *(vu_long *)wp = INTEL_RESET; /* Reset to read array mode */ + + /* + * handle unaligned start bytes + */ + if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) { + data = 0; + for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp); + } + for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + --cnt; + ++cp; + } + for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp); + } + + if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) { + return (rc); + } + wp += 4; + } + + /* + * handle word aligned part + */ + while (cnt >= 4) { + data = 0; + for (i=0; i<4; ++i) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + } + if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) { + return (rc); + } + wp += 4; + cnt -= 4; + } + + if (cnt == 0) { + return (0); + } + + /* + * handle unaligned tail bytes + */ + data = 0; + for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + --cnt; + } + for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp); + } + + rc = write_word(info, wp, data); + + return rc; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Set/Clear sector's lock bit, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - Error (timeout, voltage problems, etc.) + */ +int flash_real_protect(flash_info_t *info, long sector, int prot) +{ + ulong start; + int i; + int rc = 0; + vu_long *addr = (vu_long *)(info->start[sector]); + int flag = disable_interrupts(); + + *addr = INTEL_CLEAR; /* Clear status register */ + if (prot) { /* Set sector lock bit */ + *addr = INTEL_LOCKBIT; /* Sector lock bit */ + *addr = INTEL_PROTECT; /* set */ + } + else { /* Clear sector lock bit */ + *addr = INTEL_LOCKBIT; /* All sectors lock bits */ + *addr = INTEL_CONFIRM; /* clear */ + } + + start = get_timer(0); + while ((*addr & INTEL_FINISHED) != INTEL_FINISHED) { + if (get_timer(start) > CFG_FLASH_UNLOCK_TOUT) { + printf("Flash lock bit operation timed out\n"); + rc = 1; + break; + } + } + + if (*addr != INTEL_OK) { + printf("Flash lock bit operation failed at %08X, CSR=%08X\n", + (uint)addr, (uint)*addr); + rc = 1; + } + + if (!rc) + info->protect[sector] = prot; + + /* + * Clear lock bit command clears all sectors lock bits, so + * we have to restore lock bits of protected sectors. + */ + if (!prot) + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) + if (info->protect[i]) { + addr = (vu_long *)(info->start[i]); + *addr = INTEL_LOCKBIT; /* Sector lock bit */ + *addr = INTEL_PROTECT; /* set */ + udelay(CFG_FLASH_LOCK_TOUT * 1000); + } + + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + *addr = INTEL_RESET; /* Reset to read array mode */ + + return rc; +} |