diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'board/cpu86/flash.c')
-rw-r--r-- | board/cpu86/flash.c | 615 |
1 files changed, 615 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/board/cpu86/flash.c b/board/cpu86/flash.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8cf761f --- /dev/null +++ b/board/cpu86/flash.c @@ -0,0 +1,615 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2001, 2002 + * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. + * + * Flash Routines for Intel devices + * + *-------------------------------------------------------------------- + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <mpc8xx.h> +#include "cpu86.h" + +flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +ulong flash_int_get_size (volatile unsigned long *baseaddr, + flash_info_t * info) +{ + short i; + unsigned long flashtest_h, flashtest_l; + + info->sector_count = info->size = 0; + info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + + /* Write query command sequence and test FLASH answer + */ + baseaddr[0] = 0x00980098; + baseaddr[1] = 0x00980098; + + flashtest_h = baseaddr[0]; /* manufacturer ID */ + flashtest_l = baseaddr[1]; + + if (flashtest_h != INTEL_MANUFACT || flashtest_l != INTEL_MANUFACT) + return (0); /* no or unknown flash */ + + flashtest_h = baseaddr[2]; /* device ID */ + flashtest_l = baseaddr[3]; + + if (flashtest_h != flashtest_l) + return (0); + + switch (flashtest_h) { + case INTEL_ID_28F160C3B: + info->flash_id = FLASH_28F160C3B; + info->sector_count = 39; + info->size = 0x00800000; /* 4 * 2 MB = 8 MB */ + break; + case INTEL_ID_28F160F3B: + info->flash_id = FLASH_28F160F3B; + info->sector_count = 39; + info->size = 0x00800000; /* 4 * 2 MB = 8 MB */ + break; + default: + return (0); /* no or unknown flash */ + } + + info->flash_id |= INTEL_MANUFACT << 16; /* set manufacturer offset */ + + if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) { + volatile unsigned long *tmp = baseaddr; + + /* set up sector start adress table (bottom sector type) + * AND unlock the sectors (if our chip is 160C3) + */ + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { + if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_28F160C3B) { + tmp[0] = 0x00600060; + tmp[1] = 0x00600060; + tmp[0] = 0x00D000D0; + tmp[1] = 0x00D000D0; + } + info->start[i] = (uint) tmp; + tmp += i < 8 ? 0x2000 : 0x10000; /* pointer arith */ + } + } + + memset (info->protect, 0, info->sector_count); + + baseaddr[0] = 0x00FF00FF; + baseaddr[1] = 0x00FF00FF; + + return (info->size); +} + +static ulong flash_amd_get_size (vu_char *addr, flash_info_t *info) +{ + short i; + uchar vendor, devid; + ulong base = (ulong)addr; + + /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */ + addr[0x0555] = 0xAA; + addr[0x02AA] = 0x55; + addr[0x0555] = 0x90; + + udelay(1000); + + vendor = addr[0]; + devid = addr[1] & 0xff; + + /* only support AMD */ + if (vendor != 0x01) { + return 0; + } + + vendor &= 0xf; + devid &= 0xff; + + if (devid == AMD_ID_F040B) { + info->flash_id = vendor << 16 | devid; + info->sector_count = 8; + info->size = info->sector_count * 0x10000; + } + else if (devid == AMD_ID_F080B) { + info->flash_id = vendor << 16 | devid; + info->sector_count = 16; + info->size = 4 * info->sector_count * 0x10000; + } + else if (devid == AMD_ID_F016D) { + info->flash_id = vendor << 16 | devid; + info->sector_count = 32; + info->size = 4 * info->sector_count * 0x10000; + } + else { + printf ("## Unknown Flash Type: %02x\n", devid); + return 0; + } + + /* check for protected sectors */ + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { + /* sector base address */ + info->start[i] = base + i * (info->size / info->sector_count); + /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */ + /* D0 = 1 if protected */ + addr = (volatile unsigned char *)(info->start[i]); + info->protect[i] = addr[2] & 1; + } + + /* + * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH. + */ + if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + addr = (vu_char *)info->start[0]; + addr[0] = 0xF0; /* reset bank */ + } + + return (info->size); +} + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +unsigned long flash_init (void) +{ + unsigned long size_b0 = 0; + unsigned long size_b1 = 0; + int i; + + /* Init: no FLASHes known + */ + for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) { + flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + } + + /* Disable flash protection */ + CPU86_BCR |= (CPU86_BCR_FWPT | CPU86_BCR_FWRE); + + /* Static FLASH Bank configuration here (only one bank) */ + + size_b0 = flash_int_get_size ((ulong *) CFG_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]); + size_b1 = flash_amd_get_size ((uchar *) CFG_BOOTROM_BASE, &flash_info[1]); + + if (size_b0 > 0 || size_b1 > 0) { + + printf("("); + + if (size_b0 > 0) { + puts ("Bank#1 - "); + print_size (size_b0, (size_b1 > 0) ? ", " : ") "); + } + + if (size_b1 > 0) { + puts ("Bank#2 - "); + print_size (size_b1, ") "); + } + } + else { + printf ("## No FLASH found.\n"); + return 0; + } + /* protect monitor and environment sectors + */ + +#if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_BOOTROM_BASE + if (size_b1) { + /* If U-Boot is booted from ROM the CFG_MONITOR_BASE > CFG_FLASH_BASE + * but we shouldn't protect it. + */ + + flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_MONITOR_BASE, + CFG_MONITOR_BASE + CFG_MONITOR_LEN - 1, &flash_info[1] + ); + } +#else +#if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE + flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_MONITOR_BASE, + CFG_MONITOR_BASE + CFG_MONITOR_LEN - 1, &flash_info[0] + ); +#endif +#endif + +#if (CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH == 1) && defined(CFG_ENV_ADDR) +# ifndef CFG_ENV_SIZE +# define CFG_ENV_SIZE CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE +# endif +# if CFG_ENV_ADDR >= CFG_BOOTROM_BASE + if (size_b1) { + flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_ENV_ADDR, + CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SIZE - 1, &flash_info[1]); + } +# else + flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, + CFG_ENV_ADDR, + CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SIZE - 1, &flash_info[0]); +# endif +#endif + + return (size_b0 + size_b1); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info) +{ + int i; + + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); + return; + } + + switch ((info->flash_id >> 16) & 0xff) { + case 0x89: + printf ("INTEL "); + break; + case 0x1: + printf ("AMD "); + break; + default: + printf ("Unknown Vendor "); + break; + } + + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { + case FLASH_28F160C3B: + printf ("28F160C3B (16 Mbit, bottom sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_28F160F3B: + printf ("28F160F3B (16 Mbit, bottom sector)\n"); + break; + case AMD_ID_F040B: + printf ("AM29F040B (4 Mbit)\n"); + break; + default: + printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n"); + break; + } + + if (info->size < 0x100000) + printf (" Size: %ld KB in %d Sectors\n", + info->size >> 10, info->sector_count); + else + printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", + info->size >> 20, info->sector_count); + + printf (" Sector Start Addresses:"); + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) { + if ((i % 5) == 0) + printf ("\n "); + printf (" %08lX%s", + info->start[i], + info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " " + ); + } + printf ("\n"); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last) +{ + vu_char *addr = (vu_char *)(info->start[0]); + int flag, prot, sect, l_sect; + ulong start, now, last; + + if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("- missing\n"); + } else { + printf ("- no sectors to erase\n"); + } + return 1; + } + + prot = 0; + for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) { + if (info->protect[sect]) + prot++; + } + + if (prot) { + printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", + prot); + } else { + printf ("\n"); + } + + /* Check the type of erased flash + */ + if (info->flash_id >> 16 == 0x1) { + /* Erase AMD flash + */ + l_sect = -1; + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts(); + + addr[0x0555] = 0xAA; + addr[0x02AA] = 0x55; + addr[0x0555] = 0x80; + addr[0x0555] = 0xAA; + addr[0x02AA] = 0x55; + + /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */ + udelay (1000); + + /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */ + for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) { + if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */ + addr = (vu_char *)(info->start[sect]); + addr[0] = 0x30; + l_sect = sect; + } + } + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */ + udelay (1000); + + /* + * We wait for the last triggered sector + */ + if (l_sect < 0) + goto AMD_DONE; + + start = get_timer (0); + last = start; + addr = (vu_char *)(info->start[l_sect]); + while ((addr[0] & 0x80) != 0x80) { + if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { + printf ("Timeout\n"); + return 1; + } + /* show that we're waiting */ + if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */ + serial_putc ('.'); + last = now; + } + } + +AMD_DONE: + /* reset to read mode */ + addr = (volatile unsigned char *)info->start[0]; + addr[0] = 0xF0; /* reset bank */ + + } else { + /* Erase Intel flash + */ + + /* Start erase on unprotected sectors + */ + for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) { + volatile ulong *addr = + (volatile unsigned long *) info->start[sect]; + + start = get_timer (0); + last = start; + if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here + */ + flag = disable_interrupts (); + + /* Erase the block + */ + addr[0] = 0x00200020; + addr[1] = 0x00200020; + addr[0] = 0x00D000D0; + addr[1] = 0x00D000D0; + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary + */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts (); + + /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms + */ + udelay (1000); + + last = start; + while ((addr[0] & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080 || + (addr[1] & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080) { + if ((now = get_timer (start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { + printf ("Timeout (erase suspended!)\n"); + /* Suspend erase + */ + addr[0] = 0x00B000B0; + addr[1] = 0x00B000B0; + goto DONE; + } + /* show that we're waiting + */ + if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */ + serial_putc ('.'); + last = now; + } + } + if (addr[0] & 0x00220022 || addr[1] & 0x00220022) { + printf ("*** ERROR: erase failed!\n"); + goto DONE; + } + } + /* Clear status register and reset to read mode + */ + addr[0] = 0x00500050; + addr[1] = 0x00500050; + addr[0] = 0x00FF00FF; + addr[1] = 0x00FF00FF; + } + } + + printf (" done\n"); + +DONE: + return 0; +} + +static int write_word (flash_info_t *, volatile unsigned long *, ulong); +static int write_byte (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, uchar data); + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Copy memory to flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ +int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) +{ + ulong v; + int i, l, rc, cc = cnt, res = 0; + + if (info->flash_id >> 16 == 0x1) { + + /* Write to AMD 8-bit flash + */ + while (cnt > 0) { + if ((rc = write_byte(info, addr, *src)) != 0) { + return (rc); + } + addr++; + src++; + cnt--; + } + + return (0); + } else { + + /* Write to Intel 64-bit flash + */ + for (v=0; cc > 0; addr += 4, cc -= 4 - l) { + l = (addr & 3); + addr &= ~3; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + v = (v << 8) + (i < l || i - l >= cc ? + *((unsigned char *) addr + i) : *src++); + } + + if ((res = write_word (info, (volatile unsigned long *) addr, v)) != 0) + break; + } + } + + return (res); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Write a word to Flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ +static int write_word (flash_info_t * info, volatile unsigned long *addr, + ulong data) +{ + int flag, res = 0; + ulong start; + + /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased + */ + if ((*addr & data) != data) + return (2); + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here + */ + flag = disable_interrupts (); + + *addr = 0x00400040; + *addr = data; + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary + */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts (); + + start = get_timer (0); + while ((*addr & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080) { + if (get_timer (start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { + /* Suspend program + */ + *addr = 0x00B000B0; + res = 1; + goto OUT; + } + } + + if (*addr & 0x00220022) { + printf ("*** ERROR: program failed!\n"); + res = 1; + } + +OUT: + /* Clear status register and reset to read mode + */ + *addr = 0x00500050; + *addr = 0x00FF00FF; + + return (res); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Write a byte to Flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ +static int write_byte (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, uchar data) +{ + vu_char *addr = (vu_char *)(info->start[0]); + ulong start; + int flag; + + /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ + if ((*((vu_char *)dest) & data) != data) { + return (2); + } + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts(); + + addr[0x0555] = 0xAA; + addr[0x02AA] = 0x55; + addr[0x0555] = 0xA0; + + *((vu_char *)dest) = data; + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + /* data polling for D7 */ + start = get_timer (0); + while ((*((vu_char *)dest) & 0x80) != (data & 0x80)) { + if (get_timer(start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { + return (1); + } + } + return (0); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ |