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-rw-r--r--board/cm41xx/flash.c409
1 files changed, 409 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/board/cm41xx/flash.c b/board/cm41xx/flash.c
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+++ b/board/cm41xx/flash.c
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+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2005
+ * Greg Ungerer, OpenGear Inc, greg.ungerer@opengear.com
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2001
+ * Kyle Harris, Nexus Technologies, Inc. kharris@nexus-tech.net
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2001
+ * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <linux/byteorder/swab.h>
+
+
+flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
+
+#define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Functions
+ */
+static ulong flash_get_size (unsigned char * addr, flash_info_t * info);
+static int write_data (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, unsigned char data);
+static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t * info);
+void inline spin_wheel (void);
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+unsigned long flash_init (void)
+{
+ int i;
+ ulong size = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
+ switch (i) {
+ case 0:
+ flash_get_size ((unsigned char *) PHYS_FLASH_1, &flash_info[i]);
+ flash_get_offsets (PHYS_FLASH_1, &flash_info[i]);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ /* ignore for now */
+ flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
+ break;
+ default:
+ panic ("configured too many flash banks!\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ size += flash_info[i].size;
+ }
+
+ /* Protect monitor and environment sectors
+ */
+ flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
+ CFG_FLASH_BASE,
+ CFG_FLASH_BASE + _bss_start - _armboot_start,
+ &flash_info[0]);
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t * info)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
+ return;
+
+ if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL) {
+ for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
+ info->start[i] = base + (i * PHYS_FLASH_SECT_SIZE);
+ info->protect[i] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
+ printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
+ case FLASH_MAN_INTEL:
+ printf ("INTEL ");
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf ("Unknown Vendor ");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
+ case FLASH_28F128J3A:
+ printf ("28F128J3A\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
+ info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
+
+ printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
+ for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
+ if ((i % 5) == 0)
+ printf ("\n ");
+ printf (" %08lX%s",
+ info->start[i], info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " ");
+ }
+ printf ("\n");
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
+ */
+static ulong flash_get_size (unsigned char * addr, flash_info_t * info)
+{
+ volatile unsigned char value;
+
+ /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
+ addr[0x5555] = 0xAA;
+ addr[0x2AAA] = 0x55;
+ addr[0x5555] = 0x90;
+
+ mb ();
+ value = addr[0];
+
+ switch (value) {
+
+ case (unsigned char)INTEL_MANUFACT:
+ info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
+ info->sector_count = 0;
+ info->size = 0;
+ addr[0] = 0xFF; /* restore read mode */
+ return (0); /* no or unknown flash */
+ }
+
+ mb ();
+ value = addr[2]; /* device ID */
+
+ switch (value) {
+
+ case (unsigned char)INTEL_ID_28F640J3A:
+ info->flash_id += FLASH_28F640J3A;
+ info->sector_count = 64;
+ info->size = 0x00800000;
+ break; /* => 8 MB */
+
+ case (unsigned char)INTEL_ID_28F128J3A:
+ info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128J3A;
+ info->sector_count = 128;
+ info->size = 0x01000000;
+ break; /* => 16 MB */
+
+ default:
+ info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (info->sector_count > CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT) {
+ printf ("** ERROR: sector count %d > max (%d) **\n",
+ info->sector_count, CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
+ info->sector_count = CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
+ }
+
+ addr[0] = 0xFF; /* restore read mode */
+
+ return (info->size);
+}
+
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
+{
+ int flag, prot, sect;
+ ulong type;
+ int rcode = 0;
+
+ if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
+ if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
+ printf ("- missing\n");
+ } else {
+ printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ type = (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK);
+ if ((type != FLASH_MAN_INTEL)) {
+ printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n",
+ info->flash_id);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ prot = 0;
+ for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
+ if (info->protect[sect]) {
+ prot++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (prot)
+ printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", prot);
+ else
+ printf ("\n");
+
+ /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
+ flag = disable_interrupts ();
+
+ /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
+ for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
+ if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
+ volatile unsigned char *addr;
+ unsigned char status;
+
+ printf ("Erasing sector %2d ... ", sect);
+
+ /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
+ reset_timer_masked ();
+
+ addr = (volatile unsigned char *) (info->start[sect]);
+ *addr = 0x50; /* clear status register */
+ *addr = 0x20; /* erase setup */
+ *addr = 0xD0; /* erase confirm */
+
+ while (((status = *addr) & 0x80) != 0x80) {
+ if (get_timer_masked () >
+ CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
+ printf ("Timeout\n");
+ *addr = 0xB0; /* suspend erase */
+ *addr = 0xFF; /* reset to read mode */
+ rcode = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *addr = 0x50; /* clear status register cmd */
+ *addr = 0xFF; /* resest to read mode */
+
+ printf (" done\n");
+ }
+ }
+ return rcode;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Copy memory to flash, returns:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * 1 - write timeout
+ * 2 - Flash not erased
+ * 4 - Flash not identified
+ */
+
+int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
+{
+ ulong cp, wp;
+ unsigned char data;
+ int count, i, l, rc, port_width;
+
+ if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
+ return 4;
+
+ wp = addr;
+ port_width = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * handle unaligned start bytes
+ */
+ if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
+ data = 0;
+ for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < l; ++i, ++cp) {
+ data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp);
+ }
+ for (; i < port_width && cnt > 0; ++i) {
+ data = (data << 8) | *src++;
+ --cnt;
+ ++cp;
+ }
+ for (; cnt == 0 && i < port_width; ++i, ++cp) {
+ data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp);
+ }
+
+ if ((rc = write_data (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
+ return (rc);
+ }
+ wp += port_width;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * handle word aligned part
+ */
+ count = 0;
+ while (cnt >= port_width) {
+ data = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < port_width; ++i) {
+ data = (data << 8) | *src++;
+ }
+ if ((rc = write_data (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
+ return (rc);
+ }
+ wp += port_width;
+ cnt -= port_width;
+ if (count++ > 0x800) {
+ spin_wheel ();
+ count = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cnt == 0) {
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * handle unaligned tail bytes
+ */
+ data = 0;
+ for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < port_width && cnt > 0; ++i, ++cp) {
+ data = (data << 8) | *src++;
+ --cnt;
+ }
+ for (; i < port_width; ++i, ++cp) {
+ data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp);
+ }
+
+ return (write_data (info, wp, data));
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Write a word or halfword to Flash, returns:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * 1 - write timeout
+ * 2 - Flash not erased
+ */
+static int write_data (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, unsigned char data)
+{
+ volatile unsigned char *addr = (volatile unsigned char *) dest;
+ ulong status;
+ int flag;
+
+ /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
+ if ((*addr & data) != data) {
+ printf ("not erased at %08lx (%lx)\n", (ulong) addr,
+ (ulong) * addr);
+ return (2);
+ }
+ /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
+ flag = disable_interrupts ();
+
+ *addr = 0x40; /* write setup */
+ *addr = data;
+
+ /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
+ reset_timer_masked ();
+
+ /* wait while polling the status register */
+ while (((status = *addr) & 0x80) != 0x80) {
+ if (get_timer_masked () > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
+ *addr = 0xFF; /* restore read mode */
+ return (1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ *addr = 0xFF; /* restore read mode */
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+void inline spin_wheel (void)
+{
+ static int p = 0;
+ static char w[] = "\\/-";
+
+ printf ("\010%c", w[p]);
+ (++p == 3) ? (p = 0) : 0;
+}