diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap4/emif.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap4/emif.c | 1254 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1254 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap4/emif.c b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap4/emif.c deleted file mode 100644 index 988b205..0000000 --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap4/emif.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1254 +0,0 @@ -/* - * EMIF programming - * - * (C) Copyright 2010 - * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com> - * - * Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com> - * - * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this - * project. - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as - * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of - * the License, or (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, - * MA 02111-1307 USA - */ - -#include <common.h> -#include <asm/arch/emif.h> -#include <asm/arch/clocks.h> -#include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h> -#include <asm/omap_common.h> -#include <asm/utils.h> - -static inline u32 emif_num(u32 base) -{ - if (base == OMAP44XX_EMIF1) - return 1; - else if (base == OMAP44XX_EMIF2) - return 2; - else - return 0; -} - -static inline u32 get_mr(u32 base, u32 cs, u32 mr_addr) -{ - u32 mr; - struct emif_reg_struct *emif = (struct emif_reg_struct *)base; - - mr_addr |= cs << OMAP44XX_REG_CS_SHIFT; - writel(mr_addr, &emif->emif_lpddr2_mode_reg_cfg); - if (omap_revision() == OMAP4430_ES2_0) - mr = readl(&emif->emif_lpddr2_mode_reg_data_es2); - else - mr = readl(&emif->emif_lpddr2_mode_reg_data); - debug("get_mr: EMIF%d cs %d mr %08x val 0x%x\n", emif_num(base), - cs, mr_addr, mr); - return mr; -} - -static inline void set_mr(u32 base, u32 cs, u32 mr_addr, u32 mr_val) -{ - struct emif_reg_struct *emif = (struct emif_reg_struct *)base; - - mr_addr |= cs << OMAP44XX_REG_CS_SHIFT; - writel(mr_addr, &emif->emif_lpddr2_mode_reg_cfg); - writel(mr_val, &emif->emif_lpddr2_mode_reg_data); -} - -void emif_reset_phy(u32 base) -{ - struct emif_reg_struct *emif = (struct emif_reg_struct *)base; - u32 iodft; - - iodft = readl(&emif->emif_iodft_tlgc); - iodft |= OMAP44XX_REG_RESET_PHY_MASK; - writel(iodft, &emif->emif_iodft_tlgc); -} - -static void do_lpddr2_init(u32 base, u32 cs) -{ - u32 mr_addr; - - /* Wait till device auto initialization is complete */ - while (get_mr(base, cs, LPDDR2_MR0) & LPDDR2_MR0_DAI_MASK) - ; - set_mr(base, cs, LPDDR2_MR10, MR10_ZQ_ZQINIT); - /* - * tZQINIT = 1 us - * Enough loops assuming a maximum of 2GHz - */ - sdelay(2000); - set_mr(base, cs, LPDDR2_MR1, MR1_BL_8_BT_SEQ_WRAP_EN_NWR_3); - set_mr(base, cs, LPDDR2_MR16, MR16_REF_FULL_ARRAY); - /* - * Enable refresh along with writing MR2 - * Encoding of RL in MR2 is (RL - 2) - */ - mr_addr = LPDDR2_MR2 | OMAP44XX_REG_REFRESH_EN_MASK; - set_mr(base, cs, mr_addr, RL_FINAL - 2); -} - -static void lpddr2_init(u32 base, const struct emif_regs *regs) -{ - struct emif_reg_struct *emif = (struct emif_reg_struct *)base; - - /* Not NVM */ - clrbits_le32(&emif->emif_lpddr2_nvm_config, OMAP44XX_REG_CS1NVMEN_MASK); - - /* - * Keep REG_INITREF_DIS = 1 to prevent re-initialization of SDRAM - * when EMIF_SDRAM_CONFIG register is written - */ - setbits_le32(&emif->emif_sdram_ref_ctrl, OMAP44XX_REG_INITREF_DIS_MASK); - - /* - * Set the SDRAM_CONFIG and PHY_CTRL for the - * un-locked frequency & default RL - */ - writel(regs->sdram_config_init, &emif->emif_sdram_config); - writel(regs->emif_ddr_phy_ctlr_1_init, &emif->emif_ddr_phy_ctrl_1); - - do_lpddr2_init(base, CS0); - if (regs->sdram_config & OMAP44XX_REG_EBANK_MASK) - do_lpddr2_init(base, CS1); - - writel(regs->sdram_config, &emif->emif_sdram_config); - writel(regs->emif_ddr_phy_ctlr_1, &emif->emif_ddr_phy_ctrl_1); - - /* Enable refresh now */ - clrbits_le32(&emif->emif_sdram_ref_ctrl, OMAP44XX_REG_INITREF_DIS_MASK); - -} - -static void emif_update_timings(u32 base, const struct emif_regs *regs) -{ - struct emif_reg_struct *emif = (struct emif_reg_struct *)base; - - writel(regs->ref_ctrl, &emif->emif_sdram_ref_ctrl_shdw); - writel(regs->sdram_tim1, &emif->emif_sdram_tim_1_shdw); - writel(regs->sdram_tim2, &emif->emif_sdram_tim_2_shdw); - writel(regs->sdram_tim3, &emif->emif_sdram_tim_3_shdw); - if (omap_revision() == OMAP4430_ES1_0) { - /* ES1 bug EMIF should be in force idle during freq_update */ - writel(0, &emif->emif_pwr_mgmt_ctrl); - } else { - writel(EMIF_PWR_MGMT_CTRL, &emif->emif_pwr_mgmt_ctrl); - writel(EMIF_PWR_MGMT_CTRL_SHDW, &emif->emif_pwr_mgmt_ctrl_shdw); - } - writel(regs->read_idle_ctrl, &emif->emif_read_idlectrl_shdw); - writel(regs->zq_config, &emif->emif_zq_config); - writel(regs->temp_alert_config, &emif->emif_temp_alert_config); - writel(regs->emif_ddr_phy_ctlr_1, &emif->emif_ddr_phy_ctrl_1_shdw); - - if (omap_revision() >= OMAP4460_ES1_0) { - writel(EMIF_L3_CONFIG_VAL_SYS_10_MPU_3_LL_0, - &emif->emif_l3_config); - } else { - writel(EMIF_L3_CONFIG_VAL_SYS_10_LL_0, - &emif->emif_l3_config); - } -} - -#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_EMIF_PRECALCULATED_TIMING_REGS -#define print_timing_reg(reg) debug(#reg" - 0x%08x\n", (reg)) - -static u32 *const T_num = (u32 *)OMAP4_SRAM_SCRATCH_EMIF_T_NUM; -static u32 *const T_den = (u32 *)OMAP4_SRAM_SCRATCH_EMIF_T_DEN; -static u32 *const emif_sizes = (u32 *)OMAP4_SRAM_SCRATCH_EMIF_SIZE; - -/* - * Organization and refresh requirements for LPDDR2 devices of different - * types and densities. Derived from JESD209-2 section 2.4 - */ -const struct lpddr2_addressing addressing_table[] = { - /* Banks tREFIx10 rowx32,rowx16 colx32,colx16 density */ - {BANKS4, T_REFI_15_6, {ROW_12, ROW_12}, {COL_7, COL_8} },/*64M */ - {BANKS4, T_REFI_15_6, {ROW_12, ROW_12}, {COL_8, COL_9} },/*128M */ - {BANKS4, T_REFI_7_8, {ROW_13, ROW_13}, {COL_8, COL_9} },/*256M */ - {BANKS4, T_REFI_7_8, {ROW_13, ROW_13}, {COL_9, COL_10} },/*512M */ - {BANKS8, T_REFI_7_8, {ROW_13, ROW_13}, {COL_9, COL_10} },/*1GS4 */ - {BANKS8, T_REFI_3_9, {ROW_14, ROW_14}, {COL_9, COL_10} },/*2GS4 */ - {BANKS8, T_REFI_3_9, {ROW_14, ROW_14}, {COL_10, COL_11} },/*4G */ - {BANKS8, T_REFI_3_9, {ROW_15, ROW_15}, {COL_10, COL_11} },/*8G */ - {BANKS4, T_REFI_7_8, {ROW_14, ROW_14}, {COL_9, COL_10} },/*1GS2 */ - {BANKS4, T_REFI_3_9, {ROW_15, ROW_15}, {COL_9, COL_10} },/*2GS2 */ -}; - -static const u32 lpddr2_density_2_size_in_mbytes[] = { - 8, /* 64Mb */ - 16, /* 128Mb */ - 32, /* 256Mb */ - 64, /* 512Mb */ - 128, /* 1Gb */ - 256, /* 2Gb */ - 512, /* 4Gb */ - 1024, /* 8Gb */ - 2048, /* 16Gb */ - 4096 /* 32Gb */ -}; - -/* - * Calculate the period of DDR clock from frequency value and set the - * denominator and numerator in global variables for easy access later - */ -static void set_ddr_clk_period(u32 freq) -{ - /* - * period = 1/freq - * period_in_ns = 10^9/freq - */ - *T_num = 1000000000; - *T_den = freq; - cancel_out(T_num, T_den, 200); - -} - -/* - * Convert time in nano seconds to number of cycles of DDR clock - */ -static inline u32 ns_2_cycles(u32 ns) -{ - return ((ns * (*T_den)) + (*T_num) - 1) / (*T_num); -} - -/* - * ns_2_cycles with the difference that the time passed is 2 times the actual - * value(to avoid fractions). The cycles returned is for the original value of - * the timing parameter - */ -static inline u32 ns_x2_2_cycles(u32 ns) -{ - return ((ns * (*T_den)) + (*T_num) * 2 - 1) / ((*T_num) * 2); -} - -/* - * Find addressing table index based on the device's type(S2 or S4) and - * density - */ -s8 addressing_table_index(u8 type, u8 density, u8 width) -{ - u8 index; - if ((density > LPDDR2_DENSITY_8Gb) || (width == LPDDR2_IO_WIDTH_8)) - return -1; - - /* - * Look at the way ADDR_TABLE_INDEX* values have been defined - * in emif.h compared to LPDDR2_DENSITY_* values - * The table is layed out in the increasing order of density - * (ignoring type). The exceptions 1GS2 and 2GS2 have been placed - * at the end - */ - if ((type == LPDDR2_TYPE_S2) && (density == LPDDR2_DENSITY_1Gb)) - index = ADDR_TABLE_INDEX1GS2; - else if ((type == LPDDR2_TYPE_S2) && (density == LPDDR2_DENSITY_2Gb)) - index = ADDR_TABLE_INDEX2GS2; - else - index = density; - - debug("emif: addressing table index %d\n", index); - - return index; -} - -/* - * Find the the right timing table from the array of timing - * tables of the device using DDR clock frequency - */ -static const struct lpddr2_ac_timings *get_timings_table(const struct - lpddr2_ac_timings const *const *device_timings, - u32 freq) -{ - u32 i, temp, freq_nearest; - const struct lpddr2_ac_timings *timings = 0; - - emif_assert(freq <= MAX_LPDDR2_FREQ); - emif_assert(device_timings); - - /* - * Start with the maximum allowed frequency - that is always safe - */ - freq_nearest = MAX_LPDDR2_FREQ; - /* - * Find the timings table that has the max frequency value: - * i. Above or equal to the DDR frequency - safe - * ii. The lowest that satisfies condition (i) - optimal - */ - for (i = 0; (i < MAX_NUM_SPEEDBINS) && device_timings[i]; i++) { - temp = device_timings[i]->max_freq; - if ((temp >= freq) && (temp <= freq_nearest)) { - freq_nearest = temp; - timings = device_timings[i]; - } - } - debug("emif: timings table: %d\n", freq_nearest); - return timings; -} - -/* - * Finds the value of emif_sdram_config_reg - * All parameters are programmed based on the device on CS0. - * If there is a device on CS1, it will be same as that on CS0 or - * it will be NVM. We don't support NVM yet. - * If cs1_device pointer is NULL it is assumed that there is no device - * on CS1 - */ -static u32 get_sdram_config_reg(const struct lpddr2_device_details *cs0_device, - const struct lpddr2_device_details *cs1_device, - const struct lpddr2_addressing *addressing, - u8 RL) -{ - u32 config_reg = 0; - - config_reg |= (cs0_device->type + 4) << OMAP44XX_REG_SDRAM_TYPE_SHIFT; - config_reg |= EMIF_INTERLEAVING_POLICY_MAX_INTERLEAVING << - OMAP44XX_REG_IBANK_POS_SHIFT; - - config_reg |= cs0_device->io_width << OMAP44XX_REG_NARROW_MODE_SHIFT; - - config_reg |= RL << OMAP44XX_REG_CL_SHIFT; - - config_reg |= addressing->row_sz[cs0_device->io_width] << - OMAP44XX_REG_ROWSIZE_SHIFT; - - config_reg |= addressing->num_banks << OMAP44XX_REG_IBANK_SHIFT; - - config_reg |= (cs1_device ? EBANK_CS1_EN : EBANK_CS1_DIS) << - OMAP44XX_REG_EBANK_SHIFT; - - config_reg |= addressing->col_sz[cs0_device->io_width] << - OMAP44XX_REG_PAGESIZE_SHIFT; - - return config_reg; -} - -static u32 get_sdram_ref_ctrl(u32 freq, - const struct lpddr2_addressing *addressing) -{ - u32 ref_ctrl = 0, val = 0, freq_khz; - freq_khz = freq / 1000; - /* - * refresh rate to be set is 'tREFI * freq in MHz - * division by 10000 to account for khz and x10 in t_REFI_us_x10 - */ - val = addressing->t_REFI_us_x10 * freq_khz / 10000; - ref_ctrl |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_REFRESH_RATE_SHIFT; - - return ref_ctrl; -} - -static u32 get_sdram_tim_1_reg(const struct lpddr2_ac_timings *timings, - const struct lpddr2_min_tck *min_tck, - const struct lpddr2_addressing *addressing) -{ - u32 tim1 = 0, val = 0; - val = max(min_tck->tWTR, ns_x2_2_cycles(timings->tWTRx2)) - 1; - tim1 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_WTR_SHIFT; - - if (addressing->num_banks == BANKS8) - val = (timings->tFAW * (*T_den) + 4 * (*T_num) - 1) / - (4 * (*T_num)) - 1; - else - val = max(min_tck->tRRD, ns_2_cycles(timings->tRRD)) - 1; - - tim1 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_RRD_SHIFT; - - val = ns_2_cycles(timings->tRASmin + timings->tRPab) - 1; - tim1 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_RC_SHIFT; - - val = max(min_tck->tRAS_MIN, ns_2_cycles(timings->tRASmin)) - 1; - tim1 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_RAS_SHIFT; - - val = max(min_tck->tWR, ns_2_cycles(timings->tWR)) - 1; - tim1 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_WR_SHIFT; - - val = max(min_tck->tRCD, ns_2_cycles(timings->tRCD)) - 1; - tim1 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_RCD_SHIFT; - - val = max(min_tck->tRP_AB, ns_2_cycles(timings->tRPab)) - 1; - tim1 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_RP_SHIFT; - - return tim1; -} - -static u32 get_sdram_tim_2_reg(const struct lpddr2_ac_timings *timings, - const struct lpddr2_min_tck *min_tck) -{ - u32 tim2 = 0, val = 0; - val = max(min_tck->tCKE, timings->tCKE) - 1; - tim2 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_CKE_SHIFT; - - val = max(min_tck->tRTP, ns_x2_2_cycles(timings->tRTPx2)) - 1; - tim2 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_RTP_SHIFT; - - /* - * tXSRD = tRFCab + 10 ns. XSRD and XSNR should have the - * same value - */ - val = ns_2_cycles(timings->tXSR) - 1; - tim2 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_XSRD_SHIFT; - tim2 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_XSNR_SHIFT; - - val = max(min_tck->tXP, ns_x2_2_cycles(timings->tXPx2)) - 1; - tim2 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_XP_SHIFT; - - return tim2; -} - -static u32 get_sdram_tim_3_reg(const struct lpddr2_ac_timings *timings, - const struct lpddr2_min_tck *min_tck, - const struct lpddr2_addressing *addressing) -{ - u32 tim3 = 0, val = 0; - val = min(timings->tRASmax * 10 / addressing->t_REFI_us_x10 - 1, 0xF); - tim3 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_RAS_MAX_SHIFT; - - val = ns_2_cycles(timings->tRFCab) - 1; - tim3 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_RFC_SHIFT; - - val = ns_x2_2_cycles(timings->tDQSCKMAXx2) - 1; - tim3 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_TDQSCKMAX_SHIFT; - - val = ns_2_cycles(timings->tZQCS) - 1; - tim3 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_ZQ_ZQCS_SHIFT; - - val = max(min_tck->tCKESR, ns_2_cycles(timings->tCKESR)) - 1; - tim3 |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_T_CKESR_SHIFT; - - return tim3; -} - -static u32 get_zq_config_reg(const struct lpddr2_device_details *cs1_device, - const struct lpddr2_addressing *addressing, - u8 volt_ramp) -{ - u32 zq = 0, val = 0; - if (volt_ramp) - val = - EMIF_ZQCS_INTERVAL_DVFS_IN_US * 10 / - addressing->t_REFI_us_x10; - else - val = - EMIF_ZQCS_INTERVAL_NORMAL_IN_US * 10 / - addressing->t_REFI_us_x10; - zq |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_ZQ_REFINTERVAL_SHIFT; - - zq |= (REG_ZQ_ZQCL_MULT - 1) << OMAP44XX_REG_ZQ_ZQCL_MULT_SHIFT; - - zq |= (REG_ZQ_ZQINIT_MULT - 1) << OMAP44XX_REG_ZQ_ZQINIT_MULT_SHIFT; - - zq |= REG_ZQ_SFEXITEN_ENABLE << OMAP44XX_REG_ZQ_SFEXITEN_SHIFT; - - /* - * Assuming that two chipselects have a single calibration resistor - * If there are indeed two calibration resistors, then this flag should - * be enabled to take advantage of dual calibration feature. - * This data should ideally come from board files. But considering - * that none of the boards today have calibration resistors per CS, - * it would be an unnecessary overhead. - */ - zq |= REG_ZQ_DUALCALEN_DISABLE << OMAP44XX_REG_ZQ_DUALCALEN_SHIFT; - - zq |= REG_ZQ_CS0EN_ENABLE << OMAP44XX_REG_ZQ_CS0EN_SHIFT; - - zq |= (cs1_device ? 1 : 0) << OMAP44XX_REG_ZQ_CS1EN_SHIFT; - - return zq; -} - -static u32 get_temp_alert_config(const struct lpddr2_device_details *cs1_device, - const struct lpddr2_addressing *addressing, - u8 is_derated) -{ - u32 alert = 0, interval; - interval = - TEMP_ALERT_POLL_INTERVAL_MS * 10000 / addressing->t_REFI_us_x10; - if (is_derated) - interval *= 4; - alert |= interval << OMAP44XX_REG_TA_REFINTERVAL_SHIFT; - - alert |= TEMP_ALERT_CONFIG_DEVCT_1 << OMAP44XX_REG_TA_DEVCNT_SHIFT; - - alert |= TEMP_ALERT_CONFIG_DEVWDT_32 << OMAP44XX_REG_TA_DEVWDT_SHIFT; - - alert |= 1 << OMAP44XX_REG_TA_SFEXITEN_SHIFT; - - alert |= 1 << OMAP44XX_REG_TA_CS0EN_SHIFT; - - alert |= (cs1_device ? 1 : 0) << OMAP44XX_REG_TA_CS1EN_SHIFT; - - return alert; -} - -static u32 get_read_idle_ctrl_reg(u8 volt_ramp) -{ - u32 idle = 0, val = 0; - if (volt_ramp) - val = ns_2_cycles(READ_IDLE_INTERVAL_DVFS) / 64 - 1; - else - /*Maximum value in normal conditions - suggested by hw team */ - val = 0x1FF; - idle |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_READ_IDLE_INTERVAL_SHIFT; - - idle |= EMIF_REG_READ_IDLE_LEN_VAL << OMAP44XX_REG_READ_IDLE_LEN_SHIFT; - - return idle; -} - -static u32 get_ddr_phy_ctrl_1(u32 freq, u8 RL) -{ - u32 phy = 0, val = 0; - - phy |= (RL + 2) << OMAP44XX_REG_READ_LATENCY_SHIFT; - - if (freq <= 100000000) - val = EMIF_DLL_SLAVE_DLY_CTRL_100_MHZ_AND_LESS; - else if (freq <= 200000000) - val = EMIF_DLL_SLAVE_DLY_CTRL_200_MHZ; - else - val = EMIF_DLL_SLAVE_DLY_CTRL_400_MHZ; - phy |= val << OMAP44XX_REG_DLL_SLAVE_DLY_CTRL_SHIFT; - - /* Other fields are constant magic values. Hardcode them together */ - phy |= EMIF_DDR_PHY_CTRL_1_BASE_VAL << - OMAP44XX_EMIF_DDR_PHY_CTRL_1_BASE_VAL_SHIFT; - - return phy; -} - -static u32 get_emif_mem_size(struct emif_device_details *devices) -{ - u32 size_mbytes = 0, temp; - - if (!devices) - return 0; - - if (devices->cs0_device_details) { - temp = devices->cs0_device_details->density; - size_mbytes += lpddr2_density_2_size_in_mbytes[temp]; - } - - if (devices->cs1_device_details) { - temp = devices->cs1_device_details->density; - size_mbytes += lpddr2_density_2_size_in_mbytes[temp]; - } - /* convert to bytes */ - return size_mbytes << 20; -} - -/* Gets the encoding corresponding to a given DMM section size */ -u32 get_dmm_section_size_map(u32 section_size) -{ - /* - * Section size mapping: - * 0x0: 16-MiB section - * 0x1: 32-MiB section - * 0x2: 64-MiB section - * 0x3: 128-MiB section - * 0x4: 256-MiB section - * 0x5: 512-MiB section - * 0x6: 1-GiB section - * 0x7: 2-GiB section - */ - section_size >>= 24; /* divide by 16 MB */ - return log_2_n_round_down(section_size); -} - -static void emif_calculate_regs( - const struct emif_device_details *emif_dev_details, - u32 freq, struct emif_regs *regs) -{ - u32 temp, sys_freq; - const struct lpddr2_addressing *addressing; - const struct lpddr2_ac_timings *timings; - const struct lpddr2_min_tck *min_tck; - const struct lpddr2_device_details *cs0_dev_details = - emif_dev_details->cs0_device_details; - const struct lpddr2_device_details *cs1_dev_details = - emif_dev_details->cs1_device_details; - const struct lpddr2_device_timings *cs0_dev_timings = - emif_dev_details->cs0_device_timings; - - emif_assert(emif_dev_details); - emif_assert(regs); - /* - * You can not have a device on CS1 without one on CS0 - * So configuring EMIF without a device on CS0 doesn't - * make sense - */ - emif_assert(cs0_dev_details); - emif_assert(cs0_dev_details->type != LPDDR2_TYPE_NVM); - /* - * If there is a device on CS1 it should be same type as CS0 - * (or NVM. But NVM is not supported in this driver yet) - */ - emif_assert((cs1_dev_details == NULL) || - (cs1_dev_details->type == LPDDR2_TYPE_NVM) || - (cs0_dev_details->type == cs1_dev_details->type)); - emif_assert(freq <= MAX_LPDDR2_FREQ); - - set_ddr_clk_period(freq); - - /* - * The device on CS0 is used for all timing calculations - * There is only one set of registers for timings per EMIF. So, if the - * second CS(CS1) has a device, it should have the same timings as the - * device on CS0 - */ - timings = get_timings_table(cs0_dev_timings->ac_timings, freq); - emif_assert(timings); - min_tck = cs0_dev_timings->min_tck; - - temp = addressing_table_index(cs0_dev_details->type, - cs0_dev_details->density, - cs0_dev_details->io_width); - - emif_assert((temp >= 0)); - addressing = &(addressing_table[temp]); - emif_assert(addressing); - - sys_freq = get_sys_clk_freq(); - - regs->sdram_config_init = get_sdram_config_reg(cs0_dev_details, - cs1_dev_details, - addressing, RL_BOOT); - - regs->sdram_config = get_sdram_config_reg(cs0_dev_details, - cs1_dev_details, - addressing, RL_FINAL); - - regs->ref_ctrl = get_sdram_ref_ctrl(freq, addressing); - - regs->sdram_tim1 = get_sdram_tim_1_reg(timings, min_tck, addressing); - - regs->sdram_tim2 = get_sdram_tim_2_reg(timings, min_tck); - - regs->sdram_tim3 = get_sdram_tim_3_reg(timings, min_tck, addressing); - - regs->read_idle_ctrl = get_read_idle_ctrl_reg(LPDDR2_VOLTAGE_STABLE); - - regs->temp_alert_config = - get_temp_alert_config(cs1_dev_details, addressing, 0); - - regs->zq_config = get_zq_config_reg(cs1_dev_details, addressing, - LPDDR2_VOLTAGE_STABLE); - - regs->emif_ddr_phy_ctlr_1_init = - get_ddr_phy_ctrl_1(sys_freq / 2, RL_BOOT); - - regs->emif_ddr_phy_ctlr_1 = - get_ddr_phy_ctrl_1(freq, RL_FINAL); - - regs->freq = freq; - - print_timing_reg(regs->sdram_config_init); - print_timing_reg(regs->sdram_config); - print_timing_reg(regs->ref_ctrl); - print_timing_reg(regs->sdram_tim1); - print_timing_reg(regs->sdram_tim2); - print_timing_reg(regs->sdram_tim3); - print_timing_reg(regs->read_idle_ctrl); - print_timing_reg(regs->temp_alert_config); - print_timing_reg(regs->zq_config); - print_timing_reg(regs->emif_ddr_phy_ctlr_1); - print_timing_reg(regs->emif_ddr_phy_ctlr_1_init); -} -#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_EMIF_PRECALCULATED_TIMING_REGS */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DEFAULT_LPDDR2_TIMINGS -/* Base AC Timing values specified by JESD209-2 for 400MHz operation */ -static const struct lpddr2_ac_timings timings_jedec_400_mhz = { - .max_freq = 400000000, - .RL = 6, - .tRPab = 21, - .tRCD = 18, - .tWR = 15, - .tRASmin = 42, - .tRRD = 10, - .tWTRx2 = 15, - .tXSR = 140, - .tXPx2 = 15, - .tRFCab = 130, - .tRTPx2 = 15, - .tCKE = 3, - .tCKESR = 15, - .tZQCS = 90, - .tZQCL = 360, - .tZQINIT = 1000, - .tDQSCKMAXx2 = 11, - .tRASmax = 70, - .tFAW = 50 -}; - -/* Base AC Timing values specified by JESD209-2 for 333 MHz operation */ -static const struct lpddr2_ac_timings timings_jedec_333_mhz = { - .max_freq = 333000000, - .RL = 5, - .tRPab = 21, - .tRCD = 18, - .tWR = 15, - .tRASmin = 42, - .tRRD = 10, - .tWTRx2 = 15, - .tXSR = 140, - .tXPx2 = 15, - .tRFCab = 130, - .tRTPx2 = 15, - .tCKE = 3, - .tCKESR = 15, - .tZQCS = 90, - .tZQCL = 360, - .tZQINIT = 1000, - .tDQSCKMAXx2 = 11, - .tRASmax = 70, - .tFAW = 50 -}; - -/* Base AC Timing values specified by JESD209-2 for 200 MHz operation */ -static const struct lpddr2_ac_timings timings_jedec_200_mhz = { - .max_freq = 200000000, - .RL = 3, - .tRPab = 21, - .tRCD = 18, - .tWR = 15, - .tRASmin = 42, - .tRRD = 10, - .tWTRx2 = 20, - .tXSR = 140, - .tXPx2 = 15, - .tRFCab = 130, - .tRTPx2 = 15, - .tCKE = 3, - .tCKESR = 15, - .tZQCS = 90, - .tZQCL = 360, - .tZQINIT = 1000, - .tDQSCKMAXx2 = 11, - .tRASmax = 70, - .tFAW = 50 -}; - -/* - * Min tCK values specified by JESD209-2 - * Min tCK specifies the minimum duration of some AC timing parameters in terms - * of the number of cycles. If the calculated number of cycles based on the - * absolute time value is less than the min tCK value, min tCK value should - * be used instead. This typically happens at low frequencies. - */ -static const struct lpddr2_min_tck min_tck_jedec = { - .tRL = 3, - .tRP_AB = 3, - .tRCD = 3, - .tWR = 3, - .tRAS_MIN = 3, - .tRRD = 2, - .tWTR = 2, - .tXP = 2, - .tRTP = 2, - .tCKE = 3, - .tCKESR = 3, - .tFAW = 8 -}; - -static const struct lpddr2_ac_timings const* - jedec_ac_timings[MAX_NUM_SPEEDBINS] = { - &timings_jedec_200_mhz, - &timings_jedec_333_mhz, - &timings_jedec_400_mhz -}; - -static const struct lpddr2_device_timings jedec_default_timings = { - .ac_timings = jedec_ac_timings, - .min_tck = &min_tck_jedec -}; - -void emif_get_device_timings(u32 emif_nr, - const struct lpddr2_device_timings **cs0_device_timings, - const struct lpddr2_device_timings **cs1_device_timings) -{ - /* Assume Identical devices on EMIF1 & EMIF2 */ - *cs0_device_timings = &jedec_default_timings; - *cs1_device_timings = &jedec_default_timings; -} -#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_DEFAULT_LPDDR2_TIMINGS */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_AUTOMATIC_SDRAM_DETECTION -const char *get_lpddr2_type(u8 type_id) -{ - switch (type_id) { - case LPDDR2_TYPE_S4: - return "LPDDR2-S4"; - case LPDDR2_TYPE_S2: - return "LPDDR2-S2"; - default: - return NULL; - } -} - -const char *get_lpddr2_io_width(u8 width_id) -{ - switch (width_id) { - case LPDDR2_IO_WIDTH_8: - return "x8"; - case LPDDR2_IO_WIDTH_16: - return "x16"; - case LPDDR2_IO_WIDTH_32: - return "x32"; - default: - return NULL; - } -} - -const char *get_lpddr2_manufacturer(u32 manufacturer) -{ - switch (manufacturer) { - case LPDDR2_MANUFACTURER_SAMSUNG: - return "Samsung"; - case LPDDR2_MANUFACTURER_QIMONDA: - return "Qimonda"; - case LPDDR2_MANUFACTURER_ELPIDA: - return "Elpida"; - case LPDDR2_MANUFACTURER_ETRON: - return "Etron"; - case LPDDR2_MANUFACTURER_NANYA: - return "Nanya"; - case LPDDR2_MANUFACTURER_HYNIX: - return "Hynix"; - case LPDDR2_MANUFACTURER_MOSEL: - return "Mosel"; - case LPDDR2_MANUFACTURER_WINBOND: - return "Winbond"; - case LPDDR2_MANUFACTURER_ESMT: - return "ESMT"; - case LPDDR2_MANUFACTURER_SPANSION: - return "Spansion"; - case LPDDR2_MANUFACTURER_SST: - return "SST"; - case LPDDR2_MANUFACTURER_ZMOS: - return "ZMOS"; - case LPDDR2_MANUFACTURER_INTEL: - return "Intel"; - case LPDDR2_MANUFACTURER_NUMONYX: - return "Numonyx"; - case LPDDR2_MANUFACTURER_MICRON: - return "Micron"; - default: - return NULL; - } -} - -static void display_sdram_details(u32 emif_nr, u32 cs, - struct lpddr2_device_details *device) -{ - const char *mfg_str; - const char *type_str; - char density_str[10]; - u32 density; - - debug("EMIF%d CS%d\t", emif_nr, cs); - - if (!device) { - debug("None\n"); - return; - } - - mfg_str = get_lpddr2_manufacturer(device->manufacturer); - type_str = get_lpddr2_type(device->type); - - density = lpddr2_density_2_size_in_mbytes[device->density]; - if ((density / 1024 * 1024) == density) { - density /= 1024; - sprintf(density_str, "%d GB", density); - } else - sprintf(density_str, "%d MB", density); - if (mfg_str && type_str) - debug("%s\t\t%s\t%s\n", mfg_str, type_str, density_str); -} - -static u8 is_lpddr2_sdram_present(u32 base, u32 cs, - struct lpddr2_device_details *lpddr2_device) -{ - u32 mr = 0, temp; - - mr = get_mr(base, cs, LPDDR2_MR0); - if (mr > 0xFF) { - /* Mode register value bigger than 8 bit */ - return 0; - } - - temp = (mr & LPDDR2_MR0_DI_MASK) >> LPDDR2_MR0_DI_SHIFT; - if (temp) { - /* Not SDRAM */ - return 0; - } - temp = (mr & LPDDR2_MR0_DNVI_MASK) >> LPDDR2_MR0_DNVI_SHIFT; - - if (temp) { - /* DNV supported - But DNV is only supported for NVM */ - return 0; - } - - mr = get_mr(base, cs, LPDDR2_MR4); - if (mr > 0xFF) { - /* Mode register value bigger than 8 bit */ - return 0; - } - - mr = get_mr(base, cs, LPDDR2_MR5); - if (mr >= 0xFF) { - /* Mode register value bigger than 8 bit */ - return 0; - } - - if (!get_lpddr2_manufacturer(mr)) { - /* Manufacturer not identified */ - return 0; - } - lpddr2_device->manufacturer = mr; - - mr = get_mr(base, cs, LPDDR2_MR6); - if (mr >= 0xFF) { - /* Mode register value bigger than 8 bit */ - return 0; - } - - mr = get_mr(base, cs, LPDDR2_MR7); - if (mr >= 0xFF) { - /* Mode register value bigger than 8 bit */ - return 0; - } - - mr = get_mr(base, cs, LPDDR2_MR8); - if (mr >= 0xFF) { - /* Mode register value bigger than 8 bit */ - return 0; - } - - temp = (mr & MR8_TYPE_MASK) >> MR8_TYPE_SHIFT; - if (!get_lpddr2_type(temp)) { - /* Not SDRAM */ - return 0; - } - lpddr2_device->type = temp; - - temp = (mr & MR8_DENSITY_MASK) >> MR8_DENSITY_SHIFT; - if (temp > LPDDR2_DENSITY_32Gb) { - /* Density not supported */ - return 0; - } - lpddr2_device->density = temp; - - temp = (mr & MR8_IO_WIDTH_MASK) >> MR8_IO_WIDTH_SHIFT; - if (!get_lpddr2_io_width(temp)) { - /* IO width unsupported value */ - return 0; - } - lpddr2_device->io_width = temp; - - /* - * If all the above tests pass we should - * have a device on this chip-select - */ - return 1; -} - -struct lpddr2_device_details *emif_get_device_details(u32 emif_nr, u8 cs, - struct lpddr2_device_details *lpddr2_dev_details) -{ - u32 phy; - u32 base = (emif_nr == 1) ? OMAP44XX_EMIF1 : OMAP44XX_EMIF2; - struct emif_reg_struct *emif = (struct emif_reg_struct *)base; - - if (!lpddr2_dev_details) - return NULL; - - /* Do the minimum init for mode register accesses */ - if (!running_from_sdram()) { - phy = get_ddr_phy_ctrl_1(get_sys_clk_freq() / 2, RL_BOOT); - writel(phy, &emif->emif_ddr_phy_ctrl_1); - } - - if (!(is_lpddr2_sdram_present(base, cs, lpddr2_dev_details))) - return NULL; - - display_sdram_details(emif_num(base), cs, lpddr2_dev_details); - - return lpddr2_dev_details; -} -#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_AUTOMATIC_SDRAM_DETECTION */ - -static void do_sdram_init(u32 base) -{ - const struct emif_regs *regs; - u32 in_sdram, emif_nr; - - debug(">>do_sdram_init() %x\n", base); - - in_sdram = running_from_sdram(); - emif_nr = (base == OMAP44XX_EMIF1) ? 1 : 2; - -#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_EMIF_PRECALCULATED_TIMING_REGS - emif_get_reg_dump(emif_nr, ®s); - if (!regs) { - debug("EMIF: reg dump not provided\n"); - return; - } -#else - /* - * The user has not provided the register values. We need to - * calculate it based on the timings and the DDR frequency - */ - struct emif_device_details dev_details; - struct emif_regs calculated_regs; - - /* - * Get device details: - * - Discovered if CONFIG_SYS_AUTOMATIC_SDRAM_DETECTION is set - * - Obtained from user otherwise - */ - struct lpddr2_device_details cs0_dev_details, cs1_dev_details; - emif_reset_phy(base); - dev_details.cs0_device_details = emif_get_device_details(base, CS0, - &cs0_dev_details); - dev_details.cs1_device_details = emif_get_device_details(base, CS1, - &cs1_dev_details); - emif_reset_phy(base); - - /* Return if no devices on this EMIF */ - if (!dev_details.cs0_device_details && - !dev_details.cs1_device_details) { - emif_sizes[emif_nr - 1] = 0; - return; - } - - if (!in_sdram) - emif_sizes[emif_nr - 1] = get_emif_mem_size(&dev_details); - - /* - * Get device timings: - * - Default timings specified by JESD209-2 if - * CONFIG_SYS_DEFAULT_LPDDR2_TIMINGS is set - * - Obtained from user otherwise - */ - emif_get_device_timings(emif_nr, &dev_details.cs0_device_timings, - &dev_details.cs1_device_timings); - - /* Calculate the register values */ - emif_calculate_regs(&dev_details, omap4_ddr_clk(), &calculated_regs); - regs = &calculated_regs; -#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_EMIF_PRECALCULATED_TIMING_REGS */ - - /* - * Initializing the LPDDR2 device can not happen from SDRAM. - * Changing the timing registers in EMIF can happen(going from one - * OPP to another) - */ - if (!in_sdram) - lpddr2_init(base, regs); - - /* Write to the shadow registers */ - emif_update_timings(base, regs); - - debug("<<do_sdram_init() %x\n", base); -} - -static void emif_post_init_config(u32 base) -{ - struct emif_reg_struct *emif = (struct emif_reg_struct *)base; - u32 omap4_rev = omap_revision(); - - /* reset phy on ES2.0 */ - if (omap4_rev == OMAP4430_ES2_0) - emif_reset_phy(base); - - /* Put EMIF back in smart idle on ES1.0 */ - if (omap4_rev == OMAP4430_ES1_0) - writel(0x80000000, &emif->emif_pwr_mgmt_ctrl); -} - -static void dmm_init(u32 base) -{ - const struct dmm_lisa_map_regs *lisa_map_regs; - -#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_EMIF_PRECALCULATED_TIMING_REGS - emif_get_dmm_regs(&lisa_map_regs); -#else - u32 emif1_size, emif2_size, mapped_size, section_map = 0; - u32 section_cnt, sys_addr; - struct dmm_lisa_map_regs lis_map_regs_calculated = {0}; - - mapped_size = 0; - section_cnt = 3; - sys_addr = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE; - emif1_size = emif_sizes[0]; - emif2_size = emif_sizes[1]; - debug("emif1_size 0x%x emif2_size 0x%x\n", emif1_size, emif2_size); - - if (!emif1_size && !emif2_size) - return; - - /* symmetric interleaved section */ - if (emif1_size && emif2_size) { - mapped_size = min(emif1_size, emif2_size); - section_map = DMM_LISA_MAP_INTERLEAVED_BASE_VAL; - section_map |= 0 << OMAP44XX_SDRC_ADDR_SHIFT; - /* only MSB */ - section_map |= (sys_addr >> 24) << - OMAP44XX_SYS_ADDR_SHIFT; - section_map |= get_dmm_section_size_map(mapped_size * 2) - << OMAP44XX_SYS_SIZE_SHIFT; - lis_map_regs_calculated.dmm_lisa_map_3 = section_map; - emif1_size -= mapped_size; - emif2_size -= mapped_size; - sys_addr += (mapped_size * 2); - section_cnt--; - } - - /* - * Single EMIF section(we can have a maximum of 1 single EMIF - * section- either EMIF1 or EMIF2 or none, but not both) - */ - if (emif1_size) { - section_map = DMM_LISA_MAP_EMIF1_ONLY_BASE_VAL; - section_map |= get_dmm_section_size_map(emif1_size) - << OMAP44XX_SYS_SIZE_SHIFT; - /* only MSB */ - section_map |= (mapped_size >> 24) << - OMAP44XX_SDRC_ADDR_SHIFT; - /* only MSB */ - section_map |= (sys_addr >> 24) << OMAP44XX_SYS_ADDR_SHIFT; - section_cnt--; - } - if (emif2_size) { - section_map = DMM_LISA_MAP_EMIF2_ONLY_BASE_VAL; - section_map |= get_dmm_section_size_map(emif2_size) << - OMAP44XX_SYS_SIZE_SHIFT; - /* only MSB */ - section_map |= mapped_size >> 24 << OMAP44XX_SDRC_ADDR_SHIFT; - /* only MSB */ - section_map |= sys_addr >> 24 << OMAP44XX_SYS_ADDR_SHIFT; - section_cnt--; - } - - if (section_cnt == 2) { - /* Only 1 section - either symmetric or single EMIF */ - lis_map_regs_calculated.dmm_lisa_map_3 = section_map; - lis_map_regs_calculated.dmm_lisa_map_2 = 0; - lis_map_regs_calculated.dmm_lisa_map_1 = 0; - } else { - /* 2 sections - 1 symmetric, 1 single EMIF */ - lis_map_regs_calculated.dmm_lisa_map_2 = section_map; - lis_map_regs_calculated.dmm_lisa_map_1 = 0; - } - - /* TRAP for invalid TILER mappings in section 0 */ - lis_map_regs_calculated.dmm_lisa_map_0 = DMM_LISA_MAP_0_INVAL_ADDR_TRAP; - - lisa_map_regs = &lis_map_regs_calculated; -#endif - struct dmm_lisa_map_regs *hw_lisa_map_regs = - (struct dmm_lisa_map_regs *)base; - - writel(0, &hw_lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_3); - writel(0, &hw_lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_2); - writel(0, &hw_lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_1); - writel(0, &hw_lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_0); - - writel(lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_3, - &hw_lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_3); - writel(lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_2, - &hw_lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_2); - writel(lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_1, - &hw_lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_1); - writel(lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_0, - &hw_lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_0); - - if (omap_revision() >= OMAP4460_ES1_0) { - hw_lisa_map_regs = - (struct dmm_lisa_map_regs *)OMAP44XX_MA_LISA_MAP_BASE; - - writel(lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_3, - &hw_lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_3); - writel(lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_2, - &hw_lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_2); - writel(lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_1, - &hw_lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_1); - writel(lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_0, - &hw_lisa_map_regs->dmm_lisa_map_0); - } -} - -/* - * SDRAM initialization: - * SDRAM initialization has two parts: - * 1. Configuring the SDRAM device - * 2. Update the AC timings related parameters in the EMIF module - * (1) should be done only once and should not be done while we are - * running from SDRAM. - * (2) can and should be done more than once if OPP changes. - * Particularly, this may be needed when we boot without SPL and - * and using Configuration Header(CH). ROM code supports only at 50% OPP - * at boot (low power boot). So u-boot has to switch to OPP100 and update - * the frequency. So, - * Doing (1) and (2) makes sense - first time initialization - * Doing (2) and not (1) makes sense - OPP change (when using CH) - * Doing (1) and not (2) doen't make sense - * See do_sdram_init() for the details - */ -void sdram_init(void) -{ - u32 in_sdram, size_prog, size_detect; - - debug(">>sdram_init()\n"); - - if (omap4_hw_init_context() == OMAP_INIT_CONTEXT_UBOOT_AFTER_SPL) - return; - - in_sdram = running_from_sdram(); - debug("in_sdram = %d\n", in_sdram); - - if (!in_sdram) { - bypass_dpll(&prcm->cm_clkmode_dpll_core); - } - - do_sdram_init(OMAP44XX_EMIF1); - do_sdram_init(OMAP44XX_EMIF2); - - if (!in_sdram) { - dmm_init(OMAP44XX_DMM_LISA_MAP_BASE); - emif_post_init_config(OMAP44XX_EMIF1); - emif_post_init_config(OMAP44XX_EMIF2); - - } - - /* for the shadow registers to take effect */ - freq_update_core(); - - /* Do some testing after the init */ - if (!in_sdram) { - size_prog = omap4_sdram_size(); - size_detect = get_ram_size((long *)CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, - size_prog); - /* Compare with the size programmed */ - if (size_detect != size_prog) { - printf("SDRAM: identified size not same as expected" - " size identified: %x expected: %x\n", - size_detect, - size_prog); - } else - debug("get_ram_size() successful"); - } - - debug("<<sdram_init()\n"); -} |