diff options
-rw-r--r-- | common/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | common/cmd_mmc.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | common/cmd_mmc_spi.c | 88 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/fsl_esdhc.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 262 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/mmc_spi.c | 280 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/spi/cf_spi.c | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/mmc.h | 11 |
9 files changed, 616 insertions, 50 deletions
diff --git a/common/Makefile b/common/Makefile index 4555716..6f41ce4 100644 --- a/common/Makefile +++ b/common/Makefile @@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_CMD_MII) += miiphyutil.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_CMD_MII) += cmd_mii.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_CMD_MISC) += cmd_misc.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_CMD_MMC) += cmd_mmc.o +COBJS-$(CONFIG_CMD_MMC_SPI) += cmd_mmc_spi.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_MP) += cmd_mp.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS) += cmd_mtdparts.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_CMD_NAND) += cmd_nand.o diff --git a/common/cmd_mmc.c b/common/cmd_mmc.c index 4323f76..6166749 100644 --- a/common/cmd_mmc.c +++ b/common/cmd_mmc.c @@ -104,7 +104,8 @@ static void print_mmcinfo(struct mmc *mmc) (mmc->version >> 4) & 0xf, mmc->version & 0xf); printf("High Capacity: %s\n", mmc->high_capacity ? "Yes" : "No"); - printf("Capacity: %lld\n", mmc->capacity); + puts("Capacity: "); + print_size(mmc->capacity, "\n"); printf("Bus Width: %d-bit\n", mmc->bus_width); } diff --git a/common/cmd_mmc_spi.c b/common/cmd_mmc_spi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..63fe313 --- /dev/null +++ b/common/cmd_mmc_spi.c @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +/* + * Command for mmc_spi setup. + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw> + * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later. + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <mmc.h> +#include <spi.h> + +#ifndef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_BUS +# define CONFIG_MMC_SPI_BUS 0 +#endif +#ifndef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_CS +# define CONFIG_MMC_SPI_CS 1 +#endif +/* in SPI mode, MMC speed limit is 20MHz, while SD speed limit is 25MHz */ +#ifndef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_SPEED +# define CONFIG_MMC_SPI_SPEED 25000000 +#endif +/* MMC and SD specs only seem to care that sampling is on the + * rising edge ... meaning SPI modes 0 or 3. So either SPI mode + * should be legit. We'll use mode 0 since the steady state is 0, + * which is appropriate for hotplugging, unless the platform data + * specify mode 3 (if hardware is not compatible to mode 0). + */ +#ifndef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_MODE +# define CONFIG_MMC_SPI_MODE SPI_MODE_0 +#endif + +static int do_mmc_spi(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) +{ + uint bus = CONFIG_MMC_SPI_BUS; + uint cs = CONFIG_MMC_SPI_CS; + uint speed = CONFIG_MMC_SPI_SPEED; + uint mode = CONFIG_MMC_SPI_MODE; + char *endp; + struct mmc *mmc; + + if (argc < 2) + goto usage; + + cs = simple_strtoul(argv[1], &endp, 0); + if (*argv[1] == 0 || (*endp != 0 && *endp != ':')) + goto usage; + if (*endp == ':') { + if (endp[1] == 0) + goto usage; + bus = cs; + cs = simple_strtoul(endp + 1, &endp, 0); + if (*endp != 0) + goto usage; + } + if (argc >= 3) { + speed = simple_strtoul(argv[2], &endp, 0); + if (*argv[2] == 0 || *endp != 0) + goto usage; + } + if (argc >= 4) { + mode = simple_strtoul(argv[3], &endp, 16); + if (*argv[3] == 0 || *endp != 0) + goto usage; + } + if (!spi_cs_is_valid(bus, cs)) { + printf("Invalid SPI bus %u cs %u\n", bus, cs); + return 1; + } + + mmc = mmc_spi_init(bus, cs, speed, mode); + if (!mmc) { + printf("Failed to create MMC Device\n"); + return 1; + } + printf("%s: %d at %u:%u hz %u mode %u\n", mmc->name, mmc->block_dev.dev, + bus, cs, speed, mode); + return 0; + +usage: + cmd_usage(cmdtp); + return 1; +} + +U_BOOT_CMD( + mmc_spi, 4, 0, do_mmc_spi, + "mmc_spi setup", + "[bus:]cs [hz] [mode] - setup mmc_spi device" +); diff --git a/drivers/mmc/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/Makefile index 3496f0a..9aca3a2 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mmc/Makefile @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_DAVINCI_MMC) += davinci_mmc.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_FSL_ESDHC) += fsl_esdhc.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_MMC) += mmc.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_ATMEL_MCI) += gen_atmel_mci.o +COBJS-$(CONFIG_MMC_SPI) += mmc_spi.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_MXC_MMC) += mxcmmc.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_OMAP3_MMC) += omap3_mmc.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_OMAP_HSMMC) += omap_hsmmc.o diff --git a/drivers/mmc/fsl_esdhc.c b/drivers/mmc/fsl_esdhc.c index 4f1b515..2838795 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/fsl_esdhc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/fsl_esdhc.c @@ -332,11 +332,11 @@ esdhc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data) do { irqstat = esdhc_read32(®s->irqstat); - if (irqstat & DATA_ERR) - return COMM_ERR; - if (irqstat & IRQSTAT_DTOE) return TIMEOUT; + + if (irqstat & DATA_ERR) + return COMM_ERR; } while (!(irqstat & IRQSTAT_TC) && (esdhc_read32(®s->prsstat) & PRSSTAT_DLA)); #endif diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c index 6805b33..f27b7c7 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c @@ -30,9 +30,13 @@ #include <part.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <linux/list.h> -#include <mmc.h> #include <div64.h> +/* Set block count limit because of 16 bit register limit on some hardware*/ +#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT +#define CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT 65535 +#endif + static struct list_head mmc_devices; static int cur_dev_num = -1; @@ -45,7 +49,100 @@ int board_mmc_getcd(u8 *cd, struct mmc *mmc)__attribute__((weak, int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data) { +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE + int ret; + int i; + u8 *ptr; + + printf("CMD_SEND:%d\n", cmd->cmdidx); + printf("\t\tARG\t\t\t 0x%08X\n", cmd->cmdarg); + printf("\t\tFLAG\t\t\t %d\n", cmd->flags); + ret = mmc->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data); + switch (cmd->resp_type) { + case MMC_RSP_NONE: + printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_NONE\n"); + break; + case MMC_RSP_R1: + printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1,5,6,7 \t 0x%08X \n", + cmd->response[0]); + break; + case MMC_RSP_R1b: + printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1b\t\t 0x%08X \n", + cmd->response[0]); + break; + case MMC_RSP_R2: + printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R2\t\t 0x%08X \n", + cmd->response[0]); + printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n", + cmd->response[1]); + printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n", + cmd->response[2]); + printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n", + cmd->response[3]); + printf("\n"); + printf("\t\t\t\t\tDUMPING DATA\n"); + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + int j; + printf("\t\t\t\t\t%03d - ", i*4); + ptr = &cmd->response[i]; + ptr += 3; + for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) + printf("%02X ", *ptr--); + printf("\n"); + } + break; + case MMC_RSP_R3: + printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R3,4\t\t 0x%08X \n", + cmd->response[0]); + break; + default: + printf("\t\tERROR MMC rsp not supported\n"); + break; + } + return ret; +#else return mmc->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data); +#endif +} + +int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout) +{ + struct mmc_cmd cmd; + int err; +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE + int status; +#endif + + cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS; + cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1; + cmd.cmdarg = 0; + cmd.flags = 0; + + do { + err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); + if (err) + return err; + else if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA) + break; + + udelay(1000); + + if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_MASK) { + printf("Status Error: 0x%08X\n", cmd.response[0]); + return COMM_ERR; + } + } while (timeout--); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE + status = (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) >> 9; + printf("CURR STATE:%d\n", status); +#endif + if (!timeout) { + printf("Timeout waiting card ready\n"); + return TIMEOUT; + } + + return 0; } int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc *mmc, int len) @@ -82,6 +179,7 @@ mmc_write_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; struct mmc_data data; + int timeout = 1000; if ((start + blkcnt) > mmc->block_dev.lba) { printf("MMC: block number 0x%lx exceeds max(0x%lx)\n", @@ -112,7 +210,10 @@ mmc_write_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src) return 0; } - if (blkcnt > 1) { + /* SPI multiblock writes terminate using a special + * token, not a STOP_TRANSMISSION request. + */ + if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) && blkcnt > 1) { cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION; cmd.cmdarg = 0; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b; @@ -121,6 +222,9 @@ mmc_write_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src) printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n"); return 0; } + + /* Waiting for the ready status */ + mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout); } return blkcnt; @@ -139,11 +243,8 @@ mmc_bwrite(int dev_num, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src) return 0; do { - /* - * The 65535 constraint comes from some hardware has - * only 16 bit width block number counter - */ - cur = (blocks_todo > 65535) ? 65535 : blocks_todo; + cur = (blocks_todo > CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT) ? + CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT : blocks_todo; if(mmc_write_blocks(mmc, start, cur, src) != cur) return 0; blocks_todo -= cur; @@ -158,6 +259,7 @@ int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; struct mmc_data data; + int timeout = 1000; if (blkcnt > 1) cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK; @@ -189,6 +291,9 @@ int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt) printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n"); return 0; } + + /* Waiting for the ready status */ + mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout); } return blkcnt; @@ -215,11 +320,8 @@ static ulong mmc_bread(int dev_num, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *dst) return 0; do { - /* - * The 65535 constraint comes from some hardware has - * only 16 bit width block number counter - */ - cur = (blocks_todo > 65535) ? 65535 : blocks_todo; + cur = (blocks_todo > CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT) ? + CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT : blocks_todo; if(mmc_read_blocks(mmc, dst, start, cur) != cur) return 0; blocks_todo -= cur; @@ -280,7 +382,8 @@ sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) * how to manage low voltages SD card is not yet * specified. */ - cmd.cmdarg = mmc->voltages & 0xff8000; + cmd.cmdarg = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? 0 : + (mmc->voltages & 0xff8000); if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_2) cmd.cmdarg |= OCR_HCS; @@ -299,6 +402,18 @@ sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) if (mmc->version != SD_VERSION_2) mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0; + if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */ + cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR; + cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3; + cmd.cmdarg = 0; + cmd.flags = 0; + + err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); + + if (err) + return err; + } + mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0]; mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS); @@ -309,17 +424,33 @@ sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) { - int timeout = 1000; + int timeout = 10000; struct mmc_cmd cmd; int err; /* Some cards seem to need this */ mmc_go_idle(mmc); + /* Asking to the card its capabilities */ + cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND; + cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3; + cmd.cmdarg = 0; + cmd.flags = 0; + + err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); + + if (err) + return err; + + udelay(1000); + do { cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3; - cmd.cmdarg = OCR_HCS | mmc->voltages; + cmd.cmdarg = (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? 0 : + (mmc->voltages & + (cmd.response[0] & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) | + (cmd.response[0] & OCR_ACCESS_MODE)); cmd.flags = 0; err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); @@ -333,6 +464,18 @@ int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) if (timeout <= 0) return UNUSABLE_ERR; + if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */ + cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR; + cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3; + cmd.cmdarg = 0; + cmd.flags = 0; + + err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); + + if (err) + return err; + } + mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN; mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0]; @@ -369,15 +512,23 @@ int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc *mmc, char *ext_csd) int mmc_switch(struct mmc *mmc, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; + int timeout = 1000; + int ret; cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b; cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) | - (index << 16) | - (value << 8); + (index << 16) | + (value << 8); cmd.flags = 0; - return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); + ret = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); + + /* Waiting for the ready status */ + mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout); + + return ret; + } int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc) @@ -388,6 +539,9 @@ int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc) mmc->card_caps = 0; + if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) + return 0; + /* Only version 4 supports high-speed */ if (mmc->version < MMC_VERSION_4) return 0; @@ -399,9 +553,6 @@ int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc) if (err) return err; - if (ext_csd[212] || ext_csd[213] || ext_csd[214] || ext_csd[215]) - mmc->high_capacity = 1; - cardtype = ext_csd[196] & 0xf; err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, 1); @@ -461,6 +612,9 @@ int sd_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc) mmc->card_caps = 0; + if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) + return 0; + /* Read the SCR to find out if this card supports higher speeds */ cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1; @@ -512,6 +666,9 @@ retry_scr: break; } + if (mmc->scr[0] & SD_DATA_4BIT) + mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT; + /* Version 1.0 doesn't support switching */ if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_1_0) return 0; @@ -529,9 +686,6 @@ retry_scr: break; } - if (mmc->scr[0] & SD_DATA_4BIT) - mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT; - /* If high-speed isn't supported, we return */ if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[3]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_SUPPORTED)) return 0; @@ -549,7 +703,7 @@ retry_scr: /* frequency bases */ /* divided by 10 to be nice to platforms without floating point */ -int fbase[] = { +static const int fbase[] = { 10000, 100000, 1000000, @@ -559,7 +713,7 @@ int fbase[] = { /* Multiplier values for TRAN_SPEED. Multiplied by 10 to be nice * to platforms without floating point. */ -int multipliers[] = { +static const int multipliers[] = { 0, /* reserved */ 10, 12, @@ -610,9 +764,24 @@ int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc) u64 cmult, csize; struct mmc_cmd cmd; char ext_csd[512]; + int timeout = 1000; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_CRC_ON + if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* enable CRC check for spi */ + cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF; + cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1; + cmd.cmdarg = 1; + cmd.flags = 0; + err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); + + if (err) + return err; + } +#endif /* Put the Card in Identify Mode */ - cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID; + cmd.cmdidx = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? MMC_CMD_SEND_CID : + MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID; /* cmd not supported in spi */ cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R2; cmd.cmdarg = 0; cmd.flags = 0; @@ -629,18 +798,20 @@ int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc) * For SD cards, get the Relatvie Address. * This also puts the cards into Standby State */ - cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR; - cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16; - cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R6; - cmd.flags = 0; + if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */ + cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR; + cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16; + cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R6; + cmd.flags = 0; - err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); + err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); - if (err) - return err; + if (err) + return err; - if (IS_SD(mmc)) - mmc->rca = (cmd.response[0] >> 16) & 0xffff; + if (IS_SD(mmc)) + mmc->rca = (cmd.response[0] >> 16) & 0xffff; + } /* Get the Card-Specific Data */ cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_CSD; @@ -650,6 +821,9 @@ int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc) err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); + /* Waiting for the ready status */ + mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout); + if (err) return err; @@ -716,14 +890,16 @@ int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc) mmc->write_bl_len = 512; /* Select the card, and put it into Transfer Mode */ - cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD; - cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b; - cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16; - cmd.flags = 0; - err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); + if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */ + cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD; + cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b; + cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16; + cmd.flags = 0; + err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); - if (err) - return err; + if (err) + return err; + } if (!IS_SD(mmc) && (mmc->version >= MMC_VERSION_4)) { /* check ext_csd version and capacity */ diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc_spi.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc_spi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..dc7574c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc_spi.c @@ -0,0 +1,280 @@ +/* + * generic mmc spi driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw> + * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later. + */ +#include <common.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include <part.h> +#include <mmc.h> +#include <spi.h> +#include <crc.h> +#include <linux/crc7.h> +#include <linux/byteorder/swab.h> + +/* MMC/SD in SPI mode reports R1 status always */ +#define R1_SPI_IDLE (1 << 0) +#define R1_SPI_ERASE_RESET (1 << 1) +#define R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND (1 << 2) +#define R1_SPI_COM_CRC (1 << 3) +#define R1_SPI_ERASE_SEQ (1 << 4) +#define R1_SPI_ADDRESS (1 << 5) +#define R1_SPI_PARAMETER (1 << 6) +/* R1 bit 7 is always zero, reuse this bit for error */ +#define R1_SPI_ERROR (1 << 7) + +/* Response tokens used to ack each block written: */ +#define SPI_MMC_RESPONSE_CODE(x) ((x) & 0x1f) +#define SPI_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED ((2 << 1)|1) +#define SPI_RESPONSE_CRC_ERR ((5 << 1)|1) +#define SPI_RESPONSE_WRITE_ERR ((6 << 1)|1) + +/* Read and write blocks start with these tokens and end with crc; + * on error, read tokens act like a subset of R2_SPI_* values. + */ +#define SPI_TOKEN_SINGLE 0xfe /* single block r/w, multiblock read */ +#define SPI_TOKEN_MULTI_WRITE 0xfc /* multiblock write */ +#define SPI_TOKEN_STOP_TRAN 0xfd /* terminate multiblock write */ + +/* MMC SPI commands start with a start bit "0" and a transmit bit "1" */ +#define MMC_SPI_CMD(x) (0x40 | (x & 0x3f)) + +/* bus capability */ +#define MMC_SPI_VOLTAGE (MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34) +#define MMC_SPI_MIN_CLOCK 400000 /* 400KHz to meet MMC spec */ + +/* timeout value */ +#define CTOUT 8 +#define RTOUT 3000000 /* 1 sec */ +#define WTOUT 3000000 /* 1 sec */ + +static uint mmc_spi_sendcmd(struct mmc *mmc, ushort cmdidx, u32 cmdarg) +{ + struct spi_slave *spi = mmc->priv; + u8 cmdo[7]; + u8 r1; + int i; + cmdo[0] = 0xff; + cmdo[1] = MMC_SPI_CMD(cmdidx); + cmdo[2] = cmdarg >> 24; + cmdo[3] = cmdarg >> 16; + cmdo[4] = cmdarg >> 8; + cmdo[5] = cmdarg; + cmdo[6] = (crc7(0, &cmdo[1], 5) << 1) | 0x01; + spi_xfer(spi, sizeof(cmdo) * 8, cmdo, NULL, 0); + for (i = 0; i < CTOUT; i++) { + spi_xfer(spi, 1 * 8, NULL, &r1, 0); + if (i && (r1 & 0x80) == 0) /* r1 response */ + break; + } + debug("%s:cmd%d resp%d %x\n", __func__, cmdidx, i, r1); + return r1; +} + +static uint mmc_spi_readdata(struct mmc *mmc, void *xbuf, + u32 bcnt, u32 bsize) +{ + struct spi_slave *spi = mmc->priv; + u8 *buf = xbuf; + u8 r1; + u16 crc; + int i; + while (bcnt--) { + for (i = 0; i < RTOUT; i++) { + spi_xfer(spi, 1 * 8, NULL, &r1, 0); + if (r1 != 0xff) /* data token */ + break; + } + debug("%s:tok%d %x\n", __func__, i, r1); + if (r1 == SPI_TOKEN_SINGLE) { + spi_xfer(spi, bsize * 8, NULL, buf, 0); + spi_xfer(spi, 2 * 8, NULL, &crc, 0); +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_CRC_ON + if (swab16(cyg_crc16(buf, bsize)) != crc) { + debug("%s: CRC error\n", mmc->name); + r1 = R1_SPI_COM_CRC; + break; + } +#endif + r1 = 0; + } else { + r1 = R1_SPI_ERROR; + break; + } + buf += bsize; + } + return r1; +} + +static uint mmc_spi_writedata(struct mmc *mmc, const void *xbuf, + u32 bcnt, u32 bsize, int multi) +{ + struct spi_slave *spi = mmc->priv; + const u8 *buf = xbuf; + u8 r1; + u16 crc; + u8 tok[2]; + int i; + tok[0] = 0xff; + tok[1] = multi ? SPI_TOKEN_MULTI_WRITE : SPI_TOKEN_SINGLE; + while (bcnt--) { +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_CRC_ON + crc = swab16(cyg_crc16((u8 *)buf, bsize)); +#endif + spi_xfer(spi, 2 * 8, tok, NULL, 0); + spi_xfer(spi, bsize * 8, buf, NULL, 0); + spi_xfer(spi, 2 * 8, &crc, NULL, 0); + for (i = 0; i < CTOUT; i++) { + spi_xfer(spi, 1 * 8, NULL, &r1, 0); + if ((r1 & 0x10) == 0) /* response token */ + break; + } + debug("%s:tok%d %x\n", __func__, i, r1); + if (SPI_MMC_RESPONSE_CODE(r1) == SPI_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED) { + for (i = 0; i < WTOUT; i++) { /* wait busy */ + spi_xfer(spi, 1 * 8, NULL, &r1, 0); + if (i && r1 == 0xff) { + r1 = 0; + break; + } + } + if (i == WTOUT) { + debug("%s:wtout %x\n", __func__, r1); + r1 = R1_SPI_ERROR; + break; + } + } else { + debug("%s: err %x\n", __func__, r1); + r1 = R1_SPI_COM_CRC; + break; + } + buf += bsize; + } + if (multi && bcnt == -1) { /* stop multi write */ + tok[1] = SPI_TOKEN_STOP_TRAN; + spi_xfer(spi, 2 * 8, tok, NULL, 0); + for (i = 0; i < WTOUT; i++) { /* wait busy */ + spi_xfer(spi, 1 * 8, NULL, &r1, 0); + if (i && r1 == 0xff) { + r1 = 0; + break; + } + } + if (i == WTOUT) { + debug("%s:wstop %x\n", __func__, r1); + r1 = R1_SPI_ERROR; + } + } + return r1; +} + +static int mmc_spi_request(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, + struct mmc_data *data) +{ + struct spi_slave *spi = mmc->priv; + u8 r1; + int i; + int ret = 0; + debug("%s:cmd%d %x %x %x\n", __func__, + cmd->cmdidx, cmd->resp_type, cmd->cmdarg, cmd->flags); + spi_claim_bus(spi); + spi_cs_activate(spi); + r1 = mmc_spi_sendcmd(mmc, cmd->cmdidx, cmd->cmdarg); + if (r1 == 0xff) { /* no response */ + ret = NO_CARD_ERR; + goto done; + } else if (r1 & R1_SPI_COM_CRC) { + ret = COMM_ERR; + goto done; + } else if (r1 & ~R1_SPI_IDLE) { /* other errors */ + ret = TIMEOUT; + goto done; + } else if (cmd->resp_type == MMC_RSP_R2) { + r1 = mmc_spi_readdata(mmc, cmd->response, 1, 16); + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) + cmd->response[i] = swab32(cmd->response[i]); + debug("r128 %x %x %x %x\n", cmd->response[0], cmd->response[1], + cmd->response[2], cmd->response[3]); + } else if (!data) { + switch (cmd->cmdidx) { + case SD_CMD_APP_SEND_OP_COND: + case MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND: + cmd->response[0] = (r1 & R1_SPI_IDLE) ? 0 : OCR_BUSY; + break; + case SD_CMD_SEND_IF_COND: + case MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR: + spi_xfer(spi, 4 * 8, NULL, cmd->response, 0); + cmd->response[0] = swab32(cmd->response[0]); + debug("r32 %x\n", cmd->response[0]); + break; + } + } else { + debug("%s:data %x %x %x\n", __func__, + data->flags, data->blocks, data->blocksize); + if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ) + r1 = mmc_spi_readdata(mmc, data->dest, + data->blocks, data->blocksize); + else if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_WRITE) + r1 = mmc_spi_writedata(mmc, data->src, + data->blocks, data->blocksize, + (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK)); + if (r1 & R1_SPI_COM_CRC) + ret = COMM_ERR; + else if (r1) /* other errors */ + ret = TIMEOUT; + } +done: + spi_cs_deactivate(spi); + spi_release_bus(spi); + return ret; +} + +static void mmc_spi_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc) +{ + struct spi_slave *spi = mmc->priv; + debug("%s: clock %u\n", __func__, mmc->clock); + if (mmc->clock) + spi_set_speed(spi, mmc->clock); +} + +static int mmc_spi_init_p(struct mmc *mmc) +{ + struct spi_slave *spi = mmc->priv; + mmc->clock = 0; + spi_set_speed(spi, MMC_SPI_MIN_CLOCK); + spi_claim_bus(spi); + /* cs deactivated for 100+ clock */ + spi_xfer(spi, 18 * 8, NULL, NULL, 0); + spi_release_bus(spi); + return 0; +} + +struct mmc *mmc_spi_init(uint bus, uint cs, uint speed, uint mode) +{ + struct mmc *mmc; + + mmc = malloc(sizeof(*mmc)); + if (!mmc) + return NULL; + memset(mmc, 0, sizeof(*mmc)); + mmc->priv = spi_setup_slave(bus, cs, speed, mode); + if (!mmc->priv) { + free(mmc); + return NULL; + } + sprintf(mmc->name, "MMC_SPI"); + mmc->send_cmd = mmc_spi_request; + mmc->set_ios = mmc_spi_set_ios; + mmc->init = mmc_spi_init_p; + mmc->host_caps = MMC_MODE_SPI; + + mmc->voltages = MMC_SPI_VOLTAGE; + mmc->f_max = speed; + mmc->f_min = MMC_SPI_MIN_CLOCK; + mmc->block_dev.part_type = PART_TYPE_DOS; + + mmc_register(mmc); + + return mmc; +} diff --git a/drivers/spi/cf_spi.c b/drivers/spi/cf_spi.c index 722aafc..a883da9 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/cf_spi.c +++ b/drivers/spi/cf_spi.c @@ -49,6 +49,14 @@ extern void cfspi_release_bus(uint bus, uint cs); DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; +#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_IDLE_VAL +#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_MMC) +#define CONFIG_SPI_IDLE_VAL 0xFFFF +#else +#define CONFIG_SPI_IDLE_VAL 0x0 +#endif +#endif + #if defined(CONFIG_CF_DSPI) /* DSPI specific mode */ #define SPI_MODE_MOD 0x00200000 @@ -145,7 +153,7 @@ int cfspi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, uint bitlen, const void *dout, } if (din != NULL) { - cfspi_tx(ctrl, 0); + cfspi_tx(ctrl, CONFIG_SPI_IDLE_VAL); if (cfslave->charbit == 16) *spi_rd16++ = cfspi_rx(); else @@ -169,7 +177,7 @@ int cfspi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, uint bitlen, const void *dout, } if (din != NULL) { - cfspi_tx(ctrl, 0); + cfspi_tx(ctrl, CONFIG_SPI_IDLE_VAL); if (cfslave->charbit == 16) *spi_rd16 = cfspi_rx(); else @@ -177,7 +185,7 @@ int cfspi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, uint bitlen, const void *dout, } } else { /* dummy read */ - cfspi_tx(ctrl, 0); + cfspi_tx(ctrl, CONFIG_SPI_IDLE_VAL); cfspi_rx(); } diff --git a/include/mmc.h b/include/mmc.h index fcd0fd1..e0a56d9 100644 --- a/include/mmc.h +++ b/include/mmc.h @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ #define MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz 0x010 #define MMC_MODE_4BIT 0x100 #define MMC_MODE_8BIT 0x200 +#define MMC_MODE_SPI 0x400 #define SD_DATA_4BIT 0x00040000 @@ -75,6 +76,8 @@ #define MMC_CMD_WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK 24 #define MMC_CMD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 25 #define MMC_CMD_APP_CMD 55 +#define MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR 58 +#define MMC_CMD_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF 59 #define SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR 3 #define SD_CMD_SWITCH_FUNC 6 @@ -93,6 +96,12 @@ #define OCR_BUSY 0x80000000 #define OCR_HCS 0x40000000 +#define OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK 0x007FFF80 +#define OCR_ACCESS_MODE 0x60000000 + +#define MMC_STATUS_MASK (~0x0206BF7F) +#define MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA (1<<8) +#define MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE (0xf<<9) #define MMC_VDD_165_195 0x00000080 /* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */ #define MMC_VDD_20_21 0x00000100 /* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */ @@ -291,6 +300,8 @@ int board_mmc_getcd(u8 *cd, struct mmc *mmc); #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MMC int atmel_mci_init(void *regs); +#define mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ((mmc)->host_caps & MMC_MODE_SPI) +struct mmc *mmc_spi_init(uint bus, uint cs, uint speed, uint mode); #else int mmc_legacy_init(int verbose); #endif |