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author | Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com> | 2008-12-17 16:53:07 +0100 |
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committer | Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com> | 2008-12-17 16:53:07 +0100 |
commit | cb5473205206c7f14cbb1e747f28ec75b48826e2 (patch) | |
tree | 8f4808d60917100b18a10b05230f7638a0a9bbcc /doc/README.update | |
parent | baf449fc5ff96f071bb0e3789fd3265f6d4fd9a0 (diff) | |
parent | 92c78a3bbcb2ce508b4bf1c4a1e0940406a024bb (diff) | |
download | u-boot-imx-cb5473205206c7f14cbb1e747f28ec75b48826e2.zip u-boot-imx-cb5473205206c7f14cbb1e747f28ec75b48826e2.tar.gz u-boot-imx-cb5473205206c7f14cbb1e747f28ec75b48826e2.tar.bz2 |
Merge branch 'fixes' into cleanups
Conflicts:
board/atmel/atngw100/atngw100.c
board/atmel/atstk1000/atstk1000.c
cpu/at32ap/at32ap700x/gpio.c
include/asm-avr32/arch-at32ap700x/clk.h
include/configs/atngw100.h
include/configs/atstk1002.h
include/configs/atstk1003.h
include/configs/atstk1004.h
include/configs/atstk1006.h
include/configs/favr-32-ezkit.h
include/configs/hammerhead.h
include/configs/mimc200.h
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/README.update')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/README.update | 90 |
1 files changed, 90 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/README.update b/doc/README.update new file mode 100644 index 0000000..48f03b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/README.update @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +Automatic software update from a TFTP server +============================================ + +Overview +-------- + +This feature allows to automatically store software updates present on a TFTP +server in NOR Flash. In more detail: a TFTP transfer of a file given in +environment variable 'updatefile' from server 'serverip' is attempted during +boot. The update file should be a FIT file, and can contain one or more +updates. Each update in the update file has an address in NOR Flash where it +should be placed, updates are also protected with a SHA-1 checksum. If the +TFTP transfer is successful, the hash of each update is verified, and if the +verification is positive, the update is stored in Flash. + +The auto-update feature is enabled by the CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP macro: + +#define CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP 1 + + +Note that when enabling auto-update, Flash support must be turned on. Also, +one must enable FIT and LIBFDT support: + +#define CONFIG_FIT 1 +#define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT 1 + +The auto-update feature uses the following configuration knobs: + +- CONFIG_UPDATE_LOAD_ADDR + + Normally, TFTP transfer of the update file is done to the address specified + in environment variable 'loadaddr'. If this variable is not present, the + transfer is made to the address given in CONFIG_UPDATE_LOAD_ADDR (0x100000 + by default). + +- CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_CNT_MAX + CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_MSEC_MAX + + These knobs control the timeouts during initial connection to the TFTP + server. Since a transfer is attempted during each boot, it is undesirable to + have a long delay when a TFTP server is not present. + CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_MSEC_MAX specifies the number of milliseconds to wait for + the server to respond to initial connection, and CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_CNT_MAX + gives the number of such connection retries. CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_CNT_MAX must + be non-negative and is 0 by default, CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_MSEC_MAX must be + positive and is 100 by default. + +Since the update file is in FIT format, it is created from an *.its file using +the mkimage tool. dtc tool with support for binary includes, e.g. in version +1.2.0 or later, must also be available on the system where the update file is +to be prepared. Refer to the doc/uImage.FIT/ directory for more details on FIT +images. + + +Example .its files +------------------ + +- doc/uImage.FIT/update_uboot.its + + A simple example that can be used to create an update file for automatically + replacing U-Boot image on a system. + + Assuming that an U-Boot image u-boot.bin is present in the current working + directory, and that the address given in the 'load' property in the + 'update_uboot.its' file is where the U-Boot is stored in Flash, the + following command will create the actual update file 'update_uboot.itb': + + mkimage -f update_uboot.its update_uboot.itb + + Place 'update_uboot.itb' on a TFTP server, for example as + '/tftpboot/update_uboot.itb', and set the 'updatefile' variable + appropriately, for example in the U-Boot prompt: + + setenv updatefile /tftpboot/update_uboot.itb + saveenv + + Now, when the system boots up and the update TFTP server specified in the + 'serverip' environment variable is accessible, the new U-Boot image will be + automatically stored in Flash. + + NOTE: do make sure that the 'u-boot.bin' image used to create the update + file is a good, working image. Also make sure that the address in Flash + where the update will be placed is correct. Making mistake here and + attempting the auto-update can render the system unusable. + +- doc/uImage.FIT/update3.its + + An example containing three updates. It can be used to update Linux kernel, + ramdisk and FDT blob stored in Flash. The procedure for preparing the update + file is similar to the example above. |