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authorwdenk <wdenk>2004-06-09 21:50:45 +0000
committerwdenk <wdenk>2004-06-09 21:50:45 +0000
commit2d24a3a787c2376c2c2c86a511eee78ef170923f (patch)
treedb949ae010577426e1ead185352703cdb68a36c7 /cpu
parente63c8ee3dcde0992377df434ab5af486dd866866 (diff)
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* Patch by Yuli Barcohen, 09 Jun 2004:
Add support for Analogue&Micro Adder87x and the older AdderII board. * Patch by Ming-Len Wu, 09 Jun 2004: Add suppport for MC9328 (Dargonball) CPU and Motorola MX1ADS board
Diffstat (limited to 'cpu')
-rw-r--r--cpu/mc9328/Makefile43
-rw-r--r--cpu/mc9328/config.mk27
-rw-r--r--cpu/mc9328/cpu.c183
-rw-r--r--cpu/mc9328/interrupts.c250
-rw-r--r--cpu/mc9328/serial.c146
-rw-r--r--cpu/mc9328/start.S388
6 files changed, 1037 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cpu/mc9328/Makefile b/cpu/mc9328/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0261ba6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpu/mc9328/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#
+# (C) Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002
+# Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
+#
+# See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+# project.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+# the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+# MA 02111-1307 USA
+#
+
+include $(TOPDIR)/config.mk
+
+LIB = lib$(CPU).a
+
+START = start.o
+OBJS = serial.o interrupts.o cpu.o
+
+all: .depend $(START) $(LIB)
+
+$(LIB): $(OBJS)
+ $(AR) crv $@ $(OBJS)
+
+#########################################################################
+
+.depend: Makefile $(START:.o=.S) $(OBJS:.o=.c)
+ $(CC) -M $(CFLAGS) $(START:.o=.S) $(OBJS:.o=.c) > $@
+
+sinclude .depend
+
+#########################################################################
diff --git a/cpu/mc9328/config.mk b/cpu/mc9328/config.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cef7d26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpu/mc9328/config.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#
+# (C) Copyright 2002
+# Gary Jennejohn, DENX Software Engineering, <gj@denx.de>
+#
+# See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+# project.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+# the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+# MA 02111-1307 USA
+#
+
+PLATFORM_RELFLAGS += -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -ffixed-r8 \
+ -mshort-load-bytes -msoft-float
+
+PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += -mapcs-32 -march=armv4
diff --git a/cpu/mc9328/cpu.c b/cpu/mc9328/cpu.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2a2b578
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpu/mc9328/cpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2002
+ * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
+ * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2002
+ * Gary Jennejohn, DENX Software Engineering, <gj@denx.de>
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+/*
+ * CPU specific code
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <command.h>
+#include <arm920t.h>
+
+/* read co-processor 15, register #1 (control register) */
+static unsigned long read_p15_c1 (void)
+{
+ unsigned long value;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg\n"
+ : "=r" (value)
+ :
+ : "memory");
+
+#ifdef MMU_DEBUG
+ printf ("p15/c1 is = %08lx\n", value);
+#endif
+ return value;
+}
+
+/* write to co-processor 15, register #1 (control register) */
+static void write_p15_c1 (unsigned long value)
+{
+#ifdef MMU_DEBUG
+ printf ("write %08lx to p15/c1\n", value);
+#endif
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ write it back\n"
+ :
+ : "r" (value)
+ : "memory");
+
+ read_p15_c1 ();
+}
+
+static void cp_delay (void)
+{
+ volatile int i;
+
+ /* copro seems to need some delay between reading and writing */
+ for (i = 0; i < 100; i++);
+}
+
+/* See also ARM Ref. Man. */
+#define C1_MMU (1<<0) /* mmu off/on */
+#define C1_ALIGN (1<<1) /* alignment faults off/on */
+#define C1_DC (1<<2) /* dcache off/on */
+#define C1_BIG_ENDIAN (1<<7) /* big endian off/on */
+#define C1_SYS_PROT (1<<8) /* system protection */
+#define C1_ROM_PROT (1<<9) /* ROM protection */
+#define C1_IC (1<<12) /* icache off/on */
+#define C1_HIGH_VECTORS (1<<13) /* location of vectors: low/high addresses */
+#define RESERVED_1 (0xf << 3) /* must be 111b for R/W */
+
+int cpu_init (void)
+{
+ /*
+ * setup up stacks if necessary
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
+ DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
+
+ IRQ_STACK_START = _armboot_start - CFG_MALLOC_LEN - CFG_GBL_DATA_SIZE - 4;
+ FIQ_STACK_START = IRQ_STACK_START - CONFIG_STACKSIZE_IRQ;
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cleanup_before_linux (void)
+{
+ /*
+ * this function is called just before we call linux
+ * it prepares the processor for linux
+ *
+ * we turn off caches etc ...
+ */
+
+ unsigned long i;
+
+ disable_interrupts ();
+
+ /* turn off I/D-cache */
+ asm ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0":"=r" (i));
+ i &= ~(C1_DC | C1_IC);
+ asm ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0": :"r" (i));
+
+ /* flush I/D-cache */
+ i = 0;
+ asm ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c7, 0": :"r" (i));
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int do_reset (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ extern void reset_cpu (ulong addr);
+
+ disable_interrupts ();
+ reset_cpu (0);
+ /*NOTREACHED*/
+ return (0);
+}
+
+void icache_enable (void)
+{
+ ulong reg;
+
+ reg = read_p15_c1 ();
+ cp_delay ();
+ write_p15_c1 (reg | C1_IC);
+}
+
+void icache_disable (void)
+{
+ ulong reg;
+
+ reg = read_p15_c1 ();
+ cp_delay ();
+ write_p15_c1 (reg & ~C1_IC);
+}
+
+int icache_status (void)
+{
+ return (read_p15_c1 () & C1_IC) != 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef USE_920T_MMU
+/* It makes no sense to use the dcache if the MMU is not enabled */
+void dcache_enable (void)
+{
+ ulong reg;
+
+ reg = read_p15_c1 ();
+ cp_delay ();
+ write_p15_c1 (reg | C1_DC);
+}
+
+void dcache_disable (void)
+{
+ ulong reg;
+
+ reg = read_p15_c1 ();
+ cp_delay ();
+ reg &= ~C1_DC;
+ write_p15_c1 (reg);
+}
+
+int dcache_status (void)
+{
+ return (read_p15_c1 () & C1_DC) != 0;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/cpu/mc9328/interrupts.c b/cpu/mc9328/interrupts.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a922cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpu/mc9328/interrupts.c
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2002
+ * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
+ * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2002
+ * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
+ * Alex Zuepke <azu@sysgo.de>
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2002
+ * Gary Jennejohn, DENX Software Engineering, <gj@denx.de>
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <arm920t.h>
+#include <mc9328.h>
+
+#include <asm/proc-armv/ptrace.h>
+
+extern void reset_cpu(ulong addr);
+int timer_load_val = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
+/* enable IRQ interrupts */
+void enable_interrupts (void)
+{
+ unsigned long temp;
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mrs %0, cpsr\n"
+ "bic %0, %0, #0x80\n"
+ "msr cpsr_c, %0"
+ : "=r" (temp)
+ :
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * disable IRQ/FIQ interrupts
+ * returns true if interrupts had been enabled before we disabled them
+ */
+int disable_interrupts (void)
+{
+ unsigned long old,temp;
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mrs %0, cpsr\n"
+ "orr %1, %0, #0xc0\n"
+ "msr cpsr_c, %1"
+ : "=r" (old), "=r" (temp)
+ :
+ : "memory");
+ return (old & 0x80) == 0;
+}
+#else
+void enable_interrupts (void)
+{
+ return;
+}
+int disable_interrupts (void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+void bad_mode (void)
+{
+ panic ("Resetting CPU ...\n");
+ reset_cpu (0);
+}
+
+void show_regs (struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ const char *processor_modes[] = {
+ "USER_26", "FIQ_26", "IRQ_26", "SVC_26",
+ "UK4_26", "UK5_26", "UK6_26", "UK7_26",
+ "UK8_26", "UK9_26", "UK10_26", "UK11_26",
+ "UK12_26", "UK13_26", "UK14_26", "UK15_26",
+ "USER_32", "FIQ_32", "IRQ_32", "SVC_32",
+ "UK4_32", "UK5_32", "UK6_32", "ABT_32",
+ "UK8_32", "UK9_32", "UK10_32", "UND_32",
+ "UK12_32", "UK13_32", "UK14_32", "SYS_32",
+ };
+
+ flags = condition_codes (regs);
+
+ printf ("pc : [<%08lx>] lr : [<%08lx>]\n"
+ "sp : %08lx ip : %08lx fp : %08lx\n",
+ instruction_pointer (regs),
+ regs->ARM_lr, regs->ARM_sp, regs->ARM_ip, regs->ARM_fp);
+ printf ("r10: %08lx r9 : %08lx r8 : %08lx\n",
+ regs->ARM_r10, regs->ARM_r9, regs->ARM_r8);
+ printf ("r7 : %08lx r6 : %08lx r5 : %08lx r4 : %08lx\n",
+ regs->ARM_r7, regs->ARM_r6, regs->ARM_r5, regs->ARM_r4);
+ printf ("r3 : %08lx r2 : %08lx r1 : %08lx r0 : %08lx\n",
+ regs->ARM_r3, regs->ARM_r2, regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r0);
+ printf ("Flags: %c%c%c%c",
+ flags & CC_N_BIT ? 'N' : 'n',
+ flags & CC_Z_BIT ? 'Z' : 'z',
+ flags & CC_C_BIT ? 'C' : 'c', flags & CC_V_BIT ? 'V' : 'v');
+ printf (" IRQs %s FIQs %s Mode %s%s\n",
+ interrupts_enabled (regs) ? "on" : "off",
+ fast_interrupts_enabled (regs) ? "on" : "off",
+ processor_modes[processor_mode (regs)],
+ thumb_mode (regs) ? " (T)" : "");
+}
+
+void do_undefined_instruction (struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
+{
+ printf ("undefined instruction\n");
+ show_regs (pt_regs);
+ bad_mode ();
+}
+
+void do_software_interrupt (struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
+{
+ printf ("software interrupt\n");
+ show_regs (pt_regs);
+ bad_mode ();
+}
+
+void do_prefetch_abort (struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
+{
+ printf ("prefetch abort\n");
+ show_regs (pt_regs);
+ bad_mode ();
+}
+
+void do_data_abort (struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
+{
+ printf ("data abort\n");
+ show_regs (pt_regs);
+ bad_mode ();
+}
+
+void do_not_used (struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
+{
+ printf ("not used\n");
+ show_regs (pt_regs);
+ bad_mode ();
+}
+
+void do_fiq (struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
+{
+ printf ("fast interrupt request\n");
+ show_regs (pt_regs);
+ bad_mode ();
+}
+
+void do_irq (struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
+{
+ printf ("interrupt request\n");
+ show_regs (pt_regs);
+ bad_mode ();
+}
+
+
+int interrupt_init (void)
+{
+
+/* we don't use interrupt */
+ return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * timer without interrupts
+ */
+
+void reset_timer (void)
+{
+ reset_timer_masked ();
+}
+
+ulong get_timer (ulong base)
+{
+ return get_timer_masked ();
+}
+
+void set_timer (ulong t)
+{
+/* Nop */
+}
+
+void udelay (unsigned long usec)
+{
+ udelay_masked (usec);
+}
+
+void reset_timer_masked (void)
+{
+ u32 tmp;
+ MX1_TCTL1 = 0x09;
+ tmp = 0x1f; /* a little delay for timer to reset */
+ MX1_TPRER1 = 0x1f;
+ MX1_TCTL1 = 0x19;
+}
+
+ulong get_timer_masked (void)
+{
+ return MX1_TCN1;
+}
+
+void udelay_masked (unsigned long usec)
+{
+ ulong tmo;
+
+ tmo = usec / 1000;
+ tmo *= CFG_HZ;
+ tmo /= 1000;
+
+ reset_timer_masked ();
+
+ while (get_timer_masked () < tmo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is derived from PowerPC code (read timebase as long long).
+ * On ARM it just returns the timer value.
+ */
+unsigned long long get_ticks(void)
+{
+ return get_timer(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is derived from PowerPC code (timebase clock frequency).
+ * On ARM it returns the number of timer ticks per second.
+ */
+
+ulong get_tbclk (void) {
+ return CFG_HZ;
+}
+
diff --git a/cpu/mc9328/serial.c b/cpu/mc9328/serial.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..45b6f8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpu/mc9328/serial.c
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+/*
+ * cpu/mc9328/serial.c
+ *
+ * (c) Copyright 2004
+ * Techware Information Technology, Inc.
+ * http://www.techware.com.tw/
+ *
+ * Ming-Len Wu <minglen_wu@techware.com.tw>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <mc9328.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_UART1)
+/* GPIO PORT B */
+
+#define reg_GIUS MX1_GIUS_C
+#define reg_GPR MX1_GPR_B
+#define GPIO_MASK 0xFFFFE1FF
+#define UART_BASE 0x00206000
+
+
+#elif defined (CONFIG_UART2)
+/* GPIO PORT C */
+
+#define reg_GIUS MX1_GIUS_C
+#define reg_GPR MX1_GPR_C
+#define GPIO_MASK 0x0FFFFFFF
+#define UART_BASE 0x207000
+
+#endif
+
+#define reg_URXD (*((volatile u32 *)(UART_BASE+0x00)))
+#define reg_UTXD (*((volatile u32 *)(UART_BASE+0x40)))
+#define reg_UCR1 (*((volatile u32 *)(UART_BASE+0x80)))
+#define reg_UCR2 (*((volatile u32 *)(UART_BASE+0x84)))
+#define reg_UCR3 (*((volatile u32 *)(UART_BASE+0x88)))
+#define reg_UCR4 (*((volatile u32 *)(UART_BASE+0x8C)))
+#define reg_UFCR (*((volatile u32 *)(UART_BASE+0x90)))
+#define reg_USR1 (*((volatile u32 *)(UART_BASE+0x94)))
+#define reg_USR2 (*((volatile u32 *)(UART_BASE+0x98)))
+#define reg_UESC (*((volatile u32 *)(UART_BASE+0x9C)))
+#define reg_UTIM (*((volatile u32 *)(UART_BASE+0xA0)))
+#define reg_UBIR (*((volatile u32 *)(UART_BASE+0xA4)))
+#define reg_UBMR (*((volatile u32 *)(UART_BASE+0xA8)))
+#define reg_UBRC (*((volatile u32 *)(UART_BASE+0xAC)))
+
+#define TXFE_MASK 0x4000 /* Tx buffer empty */
+#define RDR_MASK 0x0001 /* receive data ready */
+
+
+void serial_setbrg (void) {
+
+/* config I/O pins for UART */
+
+ reg_GIUS &= GPIO_MASK;
+ reg_GPR &= GPIO_MASK;
+
+/* config UART */
+
+ reg_UCR1 = 5;
+ reg_UCR2 = 0x4027;
+ reg_UCR4 = 1;
+ reg_UFCR = 0xA81;
+
+ reg_UBIR = 0xF;
+ reg_UBMR = 0x8A;
+ reg_UBRC = 8;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Initialise the serial port with the given baudrate. The settings
+ * are always 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, no start bits.
+ *
+ */
+
+int serial_init (void) {
+ serial_setbrg ();
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Read a single byte from the serial port. Returns 1 on success, 0
+ * otherwise. When the function is succesfull, the character read is
+ * written into its argument c.
+ */
+int serial_getc (void) {
+
+ while (!(reg_USR2 & RDR_MASK)) ; /* wait until RDR bit set */
+
+ return (u8)reg_URXD;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Output a single byte to the serial port.
+ */
+void serial_putc (const char c) {
+
+ while (!(reg_USR2 & TXFE_MASK)); /* wait until TXFE bit set */
+
+ reg_UTXD = (u16) c;
+
+ if (c == '\n') { /* carriage return ? append line-feed */
+ while (!(reg_USR2 & TXFE_MASK)); /* wait until TXFE bit set */
+ reg_UTXD = '\r';
+ }
+
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Test whether a character is in the RX buffer
+ */
+int serial_tstc (void) {
+ return reg_USR2 & RDR_MASK;
+}
+
+
+void serial_puts (const char *s) {
+ while (*s) {
+ serial_putc (*s++);
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/cpu/mc9328/start.S b/cpu/mc9328/start.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..edfce12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpu/mc9328/start.S
@@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
+/*
+ * armboot - Startup Code for ARM920 CPU-core
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2001 Marius Gr�ger <mag@sysgo.de>
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 Alex Z�pke <azu@sysgo.de>
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 Gary Jennejohn <gj@denx.de>
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <version.h>
+
+
+/*
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Jump vector table as in table 3.1 in [1]
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ */
+
+
+.globl _start
+_start: b reset
+ ldr pc, _undefined_instruction
+ ldr pc, _software_interrupt
+ ldr pc, _prefetch_abort
+ ldr pc, _data_abort
+ ldr pc, _not_used
+ ldr pc, _irq
+ ldr pc, _fiq
+
+_undefined_instruction: .word undefined_instruction
+_software_interrupt: .word software_interrupt
+_prefetch_abort: .word prefetch_abort
+_data_abort: .word data_abort
+_not_used: .word not_used
+_irq: .word irq
+_fiq: .word fiq
+
+ .balignl 16,0xdeadbeef
+
+
+/*
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Startup Code (reset vector)
+ *
+ * do important init only if we don't start from memory!
+ * relocate armboot to ram
+ * setup stack
+ * jump to second stage
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ */
+
+_TEXT_BASE:
+ .word TEXT_BASE
+
+.globl _armboot_start
+_armboot_start:
+ .word _start
+
+/*
+ * These are defined in the board-specific linker script.
+ */
+.globl _bss_start
+_bss_start:
+ .word __bss_start
+
+.globl _bss_end
+_bss_end:
+ .word _end
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
+/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
+.globl IRQ_STACK_START
+IRQ_STACK_START:
+ .word 0x0badc0de
+
+/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
+.globl FIQ_STACK_START
+FIQ_STACK_START:
+ .word 0x0badc0de
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * the actual reset code
+ */
+
+reset:
+ /*
+ * set the cpu to SVC32 mode
+ */
+ mrs r0,cpsr
+ bic r0,r0,#0x1f
+ orr r0,r0,#0xd3
+ msr cpsr,r0
+
+ /*
+ * we do sys-critical inits only at reboot,
+ * not when booting from ram!
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_INIT_CRITICAL
+ bl cpu_init_crit
+#endif
+
+relocate: /* relocate U-Boot to RAM */
+ adr r0, _start /* r0 <- current position of code */
+ ldr r1, _TEXT_BASE /* test if we run from flash or RAM */
+ cmp r0, r1 /* don't reloc during debug */
+ beq stack_setup
+
+ ldr r2, _armboot_start
+ ldr r3, _bss_start
+ sub r2, r3, r2 /* r2 <- size of armboot */
+ add r2, r0, r2 /* r2 <- source end address */
+
+copy_loop:
+ ldmia r0!, {r3-r10} /* copy from source address [r0] */
+ stmia r1!, {r3-r10} /* copy to target address [r1] */
+ cmp r0, r2 /* until source end addreee [r2] */
+ ble copy_loop
+
+ /* Set up the stack */
+stack_setup:
+ ldr r0, _TEXT_BASE /* upper 128 KiB: relocated uboot */
+ sub r0, r0, #CFG_MALLOC_LEN /* malloc area */
+ sub r0, r0, #CFG_GBL_DATA_SIZE /* bdinfo */
+#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
+ sub r0, r0, #(CONFIG_STACKSIZE_IRQ+CONFIG_STACKSIZE_FIQ)
+#endif
+ sub sp, r0, #12 /* leave 3 words for abort-stack */
+
+clear_bss:
+ ldr r0, _bss_start /* find start of bss segment */
+ ldr r1, _bss_end /* stop here */
+ mov r2, #0x00000000 /* clear */
+
+clbss_l:str r2, [r0] /* clear loop... */
+ add r0, r0, #4
+ cmp r0, r1
+ bne clbss_l
+
+ ldr pc, _start_armboot
+
+_start_armboot: .word start_armboot
+
+
+/*
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * CPU_init_critical registers
+ *
+ * setup important registers
+ * setup memory timing
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ */
+
+
+cpu_init_crit:
+ /*
+ * flush v4 I/D caches
+ */
+ mov r0, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 /* flush v3/v4 cache */
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 /* flush v4 TLB */
+
+ /*
+ * disable MMU stuff and caches
+ */
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
+ bic r0, r0, #0x00002300 @ clear bits 13, 9:8 (--V- --RS)
+ bic r0, r0, #0x00000087 @ clear bits 7, 2:0 (B--- -CAM)
+ orr r0, r0, #0x00000002 @ set bit 2 (A) Align
+ orr r0, r0, #0x00001000 @ set bit 12 (I) I-Cache
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
+
+
+ /*
+ * before relocating, we have to setup RAM timing
+ * because memory timing is board-dependend, you will
+ * find a memsetup.S in your board directory.
+ */
+ mov ip, lr
+ bl memsetup
+ mov lr, ip
+
+ mov pc, lr
+
+
+/*
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Interrupt handling
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ */
+
+@
+@ IRQ stack frame.
+@
+#define S_FRAME_SIZE 72
+
+#define S_OLD_R0 68
+#define S_PSR 64
+#define S_PC 60
+#define S_LR 56
+#define S_SP 52
+
+#define S_IP 48
+#define S_FP 44
+#define S_R10 40
+#define S_R9 36
+#define S_R8 32
+#define S_R7 28
+#define S_R6 24
+#define S_R5 20
+#define S_R4 16
+#define S_R3 12
+#define S_R2 8
+#define S_R1 4
+#define S_R0 0
+
+#define MODE_SVC 0x13
+#define I_BIT 0x80
+
+/*
+ * use bad_save_user_regs for abort/prefetch/undef/swi ...
+ * use irq_save_user_regs / irq_restore_user_regs for IRQ/FIQ handling
+ */
+
+ .macro bad_save_user_regs
+ sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
+ stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0-r12
+ ldr r2, _armboot_start
+ sub r2, r2, #(CONFIG_STACKSIZE+CFG_MALLOC_LEN)
+ sub r2, r2, #(CFG_GBL_DATA_SIZE+8) @ set base 2 words into abort stack
+ ldmia r2, {r2 - r3} @ get pc, cpsr
+ add r0, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE @ restore sp_SVC
+
+ add r5, sp, #S_SP
+ mov r1, lr
+ stmia r5, {r0 - r3} @ save sp_SVC, lr_SVC, pc, cpsr
+ mov r0, sp
+ .endm
+
+ .macro irq_save_user_regs
+ sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
+ stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0-r12
+ add r8, sp, #S_PC
+ stmdb r8, {sp, lr}^ @ Calling SP, LR
+ str lr, [r8, #0] @ Save calling PC
+ mrs r6, spsr
+ str r6, [r8, #4] @ Save CPSR
+ str r0, [r8, #8] @ Save OLD_R0
+ mov r0, sp
+ .endm
+
+ .macro irq_restore_user_regs
+ ldmia sp, {r0 - lr}^ @ Calling r0 - lr
+ mov r0, r0
+ ldr lr, [sp, #S_PC] @ Get PC
+ add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
+ subs pc, lr, #4 @ return & move spsr_svc into cpsr
+ .endm
+
+ .macro get_bad_stack
+ ldr r13, _armboot_start @ setup our mode stack
+ sub r13, r13, #(CONFIG_STACKSIZE+CFG_MALLOC_LEN)
+ sub r13, r13, #(CFG_GBL_DATA_SIZE+8) @ reserved a couple spots in abort stack
+
+ str lr, [r13] @ save caller lr / spsr
+ mrs lr, spsr
+ str lr, [r13, #4]
+
+ mov r13, #MODE_SVC @ prepare SVC-Mode
+ @ msr spsr_c, r13
+ msr spsr, r13
+ mov lr, pc
+ movs pc, lr
+ .endm
+
+ .macro get_irq_stack @ setup IRQ stack
+ ldr sp, IRQ_STACK_START
+ .endm
+
+ .macro get_fiq_stack @ setup FIQ stack
+ ldr sp, FIQ_STACK_START
+ .endm
+
+/*
+ * exception handlers
+ */
+ .align 5
+undefined_instruction:
+ get_bad_stack
+ bad_save_user_regs
+ bl do_undefined_instruction
+
+ .align 5
+software_interrupt:
+ get_bad_stack
+ bad_save_user_regs
+ bl do_software_interrupt
+
+ .align 5
+prefetch_abort:
+ get_bad_stack
+ bad_save_user_regs
+ bl do_prefetch_abort
+
+ .align 5
+data_abort:
+ get_bad_stack
+ bad_save_user_regs
+ bl do_data_abort
+
+ .align 5
+not_used:
+ get_bad_stack
+ bad_save_user_regs
+ bl do_not_used
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
+
+ .align 5
+irq:
+ get_irq_stack
+ irq_save_user_regs
+ bl do_irq
+ irq_restore_user_regs
+
+ .align 5
+fiq:
+ get_fiq_stack
+ /* someone ought to write a more effiction fiq_save_user_regs */
+ irq_save_user_regs
+ bl do_fiq
+ irq_restore_user_regs
+
+#else
+
+ .align 5
+irq:
+ get_bad_stack
+ bad_save_user_regs
+ bl do_irq
+
+ .align 5
+fiq:
+ get_bad_stack
+ bad_save_user_regs
+ bl do_fiq
+
+#endif
+
+ .align 5
+.globl reset_cpu
+reset_cpu:
+ mov ip, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate cache
+ mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ flush TLB (v4)
+ mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ get ctrl register
+ bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
+ bic ip, ip, #0x2100 @ ..v....s........
+ mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
+ mov pc, r0