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authorWolfgang Denk <wd@pollux.(none)>2005-09-25 01:48:28 +0200
committerWolfgang Denk <wd@pollux.(none)>2005-09-25 01:48:28 +0200
commit74f4304ee717d0f4b3a27e7fd4a64944749b8783 (patch)
tree806aadd6a2be863b9a0e4e9649858468b4641c96 /cpu/arm_intcm/start.S
parente2146b6aea0de16e55530cc5ff58fb626d9870cd (diff)
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Add ARM946E cpu and core module targets; remap memory to 0x00000000
Patch by Peter Pearse, 2 Feb 2005
Diffstat (limited to 'cpu/arm_intcm/start.S')
-rw-r--r--cpu/arm_intcm/start.S370
1 files changed, 370 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cpu/arm_intcm/start.S b/cpu/arm_intcm/start.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ccfd181
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cpu/arm_intcm/start.S
@@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
+/*
+ * armboot - Startup Code for ARM926EJS CPU-core
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Texas Instruments
+ *
+ * ----- Adapted for OMAP1610 OMAP730 from ARM925t code ------
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2001 Marius Gröger <mag@sysgo.de>
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 Alex Züpke <azu@sysgo.de>
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 Gary Jennejohn <gj@denx.de>
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Kshitij <kshitij@ti.com>
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <version.h>
+
+/*
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Jump vector table
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ */
+
+.globl _start
+_start:
+ b reset
+ ldr pc, _undefined_instruction
+ ldr pc, _software_interrupt
+ ldr pc, _prefetch_abort
+ ldr pc, _data_abort
+ ldr pc, _not_used
+ ldr pc, _irq
+ ldr pc, _fiq
+
+_undefined_instruction:
+ .word undefined_instruction
+_software_interrupt:
+ .word software_interrupt
+_prefetch_abort:
+ .word prefetch_abort
+_data_abort:
+ .word data_abort
+_not_used:
+ .word not_used
+_irq:
+ .word irq
+_fiq:
+ .word fiq
+
+ .balignl 16,0xdeadbeef
+
+/*
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Startup Code (reset vector)
+ *
+ * do important init only if we don't start from memory!
+ * setup memory and board specific bits prior to relocation.
+ * relocate armboot to ram
+ * setup stack
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ */
+
+_TEXT_BASE:
+ .word TEXT_BASE /* address of _start in the linked image */
+
+.globl _armboot_start
+_armboot_start:
+ .word _start
+
+/*
+ * These are defined in the board-specific linker script.
+ */
+.globl _bss_start
+_bss_start:
+ .word __bss_start
+
+.globl _bss_end
+_bss_end:
+ .word _end
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
+/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
+.globl IRQ_STACK_START
+IRQ_STACK_START:
+ .word 0x0badc0de
+
+/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
+.globl FIQ_STACK_START
+FIQ_STACK_START:
+ .word 0x0badc0de
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * the actual reset code
+ */
+.globl reset
+reset:
+ /*
+ * set the cpu to SVC32 mode
+ */
+ mrs r0,cpsr
+ bic r0,r0,#0x1f
+ orr r0,r0,#0xd3
+ msr cpsr,r0
+
+ /*
+ * we do sys-critical inits only at reboot,
+ * not when booting from ram!
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_INIT_CRITICAL
+ bl cpu_init_crit
+#endif
+
+relocate: /* relocate U-Boot to RAM */
+ adr r0, _start /* pc relative address of label */
+ ldr r1, _TEXT_BASE /* linked image address of label */
+ cmp r0, r1 /* test if we run from flash or RAM */
+ beq stack_setup /* ifeq we are in the RAM copy */
+
+ ldr r2, _armboot_start
+ ldr r3, _bss_start
+ sub r2, r3, r2 /* r2 <- size of armboot */
+ add r2, r0, r2 /* r2 <- source end address */
+
+copy_loop:
+ ldmia r0!, {r3-r10} /* copy from source address [r0] */
+ stmia r1!, {r3-r10} /* copy to target address [r1] */
+ cmp r0, r2 /* until source end addreee [r2] */
+ ble copy_loop
+
+ /* Set up the stack */
+stack_setup:
+ ldr r0, _TEXT_BASE /* upper 128 KiB: relocated uboot */
+ sub r0, r0, #CFG_MALLOC_LEN /* malloc area */
+ sub r0, r0, #CFG_GBL_DATA_SIZE /* bdinfo */
+#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
+ sub r0, r0, #(CONFIG_STACKSIZE_IRQ+CONFIG_STACKSIZE_FIQ)
+#endif
+ sub sp, r0, #12 /* leave 3 words for abort-stack */
+
+clear_bss:
+ ldr r0, _bss_start /* find start of bss segment */
+ ldr r1, _bss_end /* stop here */
+ mov r2, #0x00000000 /* clear */
+
+clbss_l:str r2, [r0] /* clear loop... */
+ add r0, r0, #4
+ cmp r0, r1
+ ble clbss_l
+
+ ldr pc, _start_armboot
+
+_start_armboot:
+ .word start_armboot
+
+/*
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * CPU_init_critical registers
+ *
+ * setup important registers
+ * setup memory timing
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ */
+
+cpu_init_crit:
+ /* arm_int_generic assumes the ARM boot monitor, or user software,
+ * has initialized the platform
+ */
+ mov pc, lr /* back to my caller */
+/*
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Interrupt handling
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ */
+
+@
+@ IRQ stack frame.
+@
+#define S_FRAME_SIZE 72
+
+#define S_OLD_R0 68
+#define S_PSR 64
+#define S_PC 60
+#define S_LR 56
+#define S_SP 52
+
+#define S_IP 48
+#define S_FP 44
+#define S_R10 40
+#define S_R9 36
+#define S_R8 32
+#define S_R7 28
+#define S_R6 24
+#define S_R5 20
+#define S_R4 16
+#define S_R3 12
+#define S_R2 8
+#define S_R1 4
+#define S_R0 0
+
+#define MODE_SVC 0x13
+#define I_BIT 0x80
+
+/*
+ * use bad_save_user_regs for abort/prefetch/undef/swi ...
+ * use irq_save_user_regs / irq_restore_user_regs for IRQ/FIQ handling
+ */
+
+ .macro bad_save_user_regs
+ @ carve out a frame on current user stack
+ sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
+ stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Save user registers (now in svc mode) r0-r12
+
+ ldr r2, _armboot_start
+ sub r2, r2, #(CONFIG_STACKSIZE+CFG_MALLOC_LEN)
+ sub r2, r2, #(CFG_GBL_DATA_SIZE+8) @ set base 2 words into abort stack
+ @ get values for "aborted" pc and cpsr (into parm regs)
+ ldmia r2, {r2 - r3}
+ add r0, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE @ grab pointer to old stack
+ add r5, sp, #S_SP
+ mov r1, lr
+ stmia r5, {r0 - r3} @ save sp_SVC, lr_SVC, pc, cpsr
+ mov r0, sp @ save current stack into r0 (param register)
+ .endm
+
+ .macro irq_save_user_regs
+ sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
+ stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0-r12
+ @ !!!! R8 NEEDS to be saved !!!! a reserved stack spot would be good.
+ add r8, sp, #S_PC
+ stmdb r8, {sp, lr}^ @ Calling SP, LR
+ str lr, [r8, #0] @ Save calling PC
+ mrs r6, spsr
+ str r6, [r8, #4] @ Save CPSR
+ str r0, [r8, #8] @ Save OLD_R0
+ mov r0, sp
+ .endm
+
+ .macro irq_restore_user_regs
+ ldmia sp, {r0 - lr}^ @ Calling r0 - lr
+ mov r0, r0
+ ldr lr, [sp, #S_PC] @ Get PC
+ add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
+ subs pc, lr, #4 @ return & move spsr_svc into cpsr
+ .endm
+
+ .macro get_bad_stack
+ ldr r13, _armboot_start @ setup our mode stack
+ sub r13, r13, #(CONFIG_STACKSIZE+CFG_MALLOC_LEN)
+ sub r13, r13, #(CFG_GBL_DATA_SIZE+8) @ reserved a couple spots in abort stack
+
+ str lr, [r13] @ save caller lr in position 0 of saved stack
+ mrs lr, spsr @ get the spsr
+ str lr, [r13, #4] @ save spsr in position 1 of saved stack
+ mov r13, #MODE_SVC @ prepare SVC-Mode
+ @ msr spsr_c, r13
+ msr spsr, r13 @ switch modes, make sure moves will execute
+ mov lr, pc @ capture return pc
+ movs pc, lr @ jump to next instruction & switch modes.
+ .endm
+
+ .macro get_irq_stack @ setup IRQ stack
+ ldr sp, IRQ_STACK_START
+ .endm
+
+ .macro get_fiq_stack @ setup FIQ stack
+ ldr sp, FIQ_STACK_START
+ .endm
+
+/*
+ * exception handlers
+ */
+ .align 5
+.globl undefined_instruction
+undefined_instruction:
+ get_bad_stack
+ bad_save_user_regs
+ bl do_undefined_instruction
+
+ .align 5
+.globl software_interrupt
+software_interrupt:
+ get_bad_stack
+ bad_save_user_regs
+ bl do_software_interrupt
+
+ .align 5
+.globl prefetch_abort
+prefetch_abort:
+ get_bad_stack
+ bad_save_user_regs
+ bl do_prefetch_abort
+
+ .align 5
+.globl data_abort
+data_abort:
+ get_bad_stack
+ bad_save_user_regs
+ bl do_data_abort
+
+ .align 5
+.globl not_used
+not_used:
+ get_bad_stack
+ bad_save_user_regs
+ bl do_not_used
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
+ .align 5
+.globl irq
+irq:
+ get_irq_stack
+ irq_save_user_regs
+ bl do_irq
+ irq_restore_user_regs
+
+ .align 5
+.globl fiq
+fiq:
+ get_fiq_stack
+ /* someone ought to write a more effiction fiq_save_user_regs */
+ irq_save_user_regs
+ bl do_fiq
+ irq_restore_user_regs
+
+#else
+
+ .align 5
+.globl irq
+irq:
+ get_bad_stack
+ bad_save_user_regs
+ bl do_irq
+
+ .align 5
+.globl fiq
+fiq:
+ get_bad_stack
+ bad_save_user_regs
+ bl do_fiq
+
+#endif