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author | wdenk <wdenk> | 2002-11-02 23:17:16 +0000 |
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committer | wdenk <wdenk> | 2002-11-02 23:17:16 +0000 |
commit | 7ebf7443ad018a0647f549a835a55f0c08d7a15d (patch) | |
tree | b055053545c714a70bae1cff0745f45acc3ec94e /board/evb64260/flash.c | |
parent | cc1c8a136f9813d0a9cb9a94d2f12206873ddc4e (diff) | |
download | u-boot-imx-7ebf7443ad018a0647f549a835a55f0c08d7a15d.zip u-boot-imx-7ebf7443ad018a0647f549a835a55f0c08d7a15d.tar.gz u-boot-imx-7ebf7443ad018a0647f549a835a55f0c08d7a15d.tar.bz2 |
Initial revision
Diffstat (limited to 'board/evb64260/flash.c')
-rw-r--r-- | board/evb64260/flash.c | 805 |
1 files changed, 805 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/board/evb64260/flash.c b/board/evb64260/flash.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2d2bf1c --- /dev/null +++ b/board/evb64260/flash.c @@ -0,0 +1,805 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2001 + * Josh Huber <huber@mclx.com>, Mission Critical Linux, Inc. + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +/* + * flash.c - flash support for the 512k, 8bit boot flash on the GEVB + * most of this file was based on the existing U-Boot + * flash drivers. + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <mpc8xx.h> +#include <galileo/gt64260R.h> +#include <galileo/memory.h> +#include "intel_flash.h" + +#define FLASH_ROM 0xFFFD /* unknown flash type */ +#define FLASH_RAM 0xFFFE /* unknown flash type */ +#define FLASH_MAN_UNKNOWN 0xFFFF0000 + +/* #define DEBUG */ +/* #define FLASH_ID_OVERRIDE */ /* Hack to set type to 040B if ROM emulator is installed. + * Can be used to program a ROM in circuit if a programmer + * is not available by swapping the rom out. */ + +/* Intel flash commands */ +int flash_erase_intel(flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last); +int write_word_intel(bank_addr_t addr, bank_word_t value); + +flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Functions + */ +static ulong flash_get_size (int portwidth, vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info); +static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data); +static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info); + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +unsigned long +flash_init (void) +{ + unsigned int i; + unsigned long size_b0 = 0, size_b1 = 0; + unsigned long base, flash_size; + + /* Init: no FLASHes known */ + for (i=0; i<CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) { + flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + } + + /* the boot flash */ + base = CFG_FLASH_BASE; + size_b0 = flash_get_size(1, (vu_long *)base, &flash_info[0]); + + printf("[%ldkB@%lx] ", size_b0/1024, base); + + if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("## Unknown FLASH at %08lx: Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n", + base, size_b0, size_b0<<20); + } + + base = memoryGetDeviceBaseAddress(CFG_EXTRA_FLASH_DEVICE); + for(i=1;i<CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS;i++) { + unsigned long size = flash_get_size(CFG_EXTRA_FLASH_WIDTH, (vu_long *)base, &flash_info[i]); + + printf("[%ldMB@%lx] ", size>>20, base); + + if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + if(i==1) { + printf ("## Unknown FLASH at %08lx: Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n", + base, size_b1, size_b1<<20); + } + break; + } + size_b1+=size; + base+=size; + } + + flash_size = size_b0 + size_b1; + return flash_size; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +static void +flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info) +{ + int i; + int sector_size; + + if(!info->sector_count) return; + + /* set up sector start address table */ + switch(info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { + case FLASH_AM040: + case FLASH_28F128J3A: + case FLASH_28F640J3A: + case FLASH_RAM: + /* this chip has uniformly spaced sectors */ + sector_size=info->size/info->sector_count; + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) + info->start[i] = base + (i * sector_size); + break; + default: + if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) { + /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */ + info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000; + info->start[1] = base + 0x00008000; + info->start[2] = base + 0x0000C000; + info->start[3] = base + 0x00010000; + for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) { + info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00020000) - 0x00060000; + } + } else { + /* set sector offsets for top boot block type */ + i = info->sector_count - 1; + info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000; + info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x0000C000; + info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00010000; + for (; i >= 0; i--) { + info->start[i] = base + i * 0x00020000; + } + } + } +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +void +flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info) +{ + int i; + + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); + return; + } + + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) { + case FLASH_MAN_AMD: printf ("AMD "); break; + case FLASH_MAN_FUJ: printf ("FUJITSU "); break; + case FLASH_MAN_INTEL: printf ("INTEL "); break; + default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break; + } + + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { + case FLASH_AM040: + printf ("AM29LV040B (4 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM400B: + printf ("AM29LV400B (4 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM400T: + printf ("AM29LV400T (4 Mbit, top boot sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM800B: + printf ("AM29LV800B (8 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM800T: + printf ("AM29LV800T (8 Mbit, top boot sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM160B: + printf ("AM29LV160B (16 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM160T: + printf ("AM29LV160T (16 Mbit, top boot sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM320B: + printf ("AM29LV320B (32 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_AM320T: + printf ("AM29LV320T (32 Mbit, top boot sector)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_28F640J3A: + printf ("28F640J3A (64 Mbit)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_28F128J3A: + printf ("28F128J3A (128 Mbit)\n"); + break; + case FLASH_ROM: + printf ("ROM\n"); + break; + case FLASH_RAM: + printf ("RAM\n"); + break; + default: + printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n"); + break; + } + + puts (" Size: "); + print_size (info->size, ""); + printf (" in %d Sectors\n", info->sector_count); + + printf (" Sector Start Addresses:"); + for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) { + if ((i % 5) == 0) + printf ("\n "); + printf (" %08lX%s", + info->start[i], + info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " " + ); + } + printf ("\n"); + return; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +/* + * The following code cannot be run from FLASH! + */ + +static inline void flash_cmd(int width, volatile unsigned char *addr, int offset, unsigned char cmd) +{ + /* supports 1x8, 1x16, and 2x16 */ + /* 2x8 and 4x8 are not supported */ + if(width==4) { + /* assuming chips are in 16 bit mode */ + /* 2x16 */ + unsigned long cmd32=(cmd<<16)|cmd; + *(volatile unsigned long *)(addr+offset*2)=cmd32; + } else { + /* 1x16 or 1x8 */ + *(volatile unsigned char *)(addr+offset)=cmd; + } +} + +static ulong +flash_get_size (int portwidth, vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info) +{ + short i; + volatile unsigned char *caddr = (unsigned char *)addr; + volatile unsigned short *saddr = (unsigned short *)addr; + volatile unsigned long *laddr = (unsigned long *)addr; + char old[2], save; + ulong id, manu, base = (ulong)addr; + + info->portwidth=portwidth; + + save = *caddr; + + flash_cmd(portwidth,caddr,0,0xf0); + flash_cmd(portwidth,caddr,0,0xf0); + + udelay(10); + + old[0] = caddr[0]; + old[1] = caddr[1]; + + + if(old[0]!=0xf0) { + flash_cmd(portwidth,caddr,0,0xf0); + flash_cmd(portwidth,caddr,0,0xf0); + + udelay(10); + + if(*caddr==0xf0) { + /* this area is ROM */ + *caddr=save; +#ifndef FLASH_ID_OVERRIDE + info->flash_id = FLASH_ROM + FLASH_MAN_UNKNOWN; + info->sector_count = 8; + info->size = 0x80000; +#else + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD + FLASH_AM040; + info->sector_count = 8; + info->size = 0x80000; + info->chipwidth=1; +#endif + flash_get_offsets(base, info); + return info->size; + } + } else { + *caddr=0; + + udelay(10); + + if(*caddr==0) { + /* this area is RAM */ + *caddr=save; + info->flash_id = FLASH_RAM + FLASH_MAN_UNKNOWN; + info->sector_count = 8; + info->size = 0x80000; + flash_get_offsets(base, info); + return info->size; + } + flash_cmd(portwidth,caddr,0,0xf0); + + udelay(10); + } + + /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */ + flash_cmd(portwidth,caddr,0x555,0xAA); + flash_cmd(portwidth,caddr,0x2AA,0x55); + flash_cmd(portwidth,caddr,0x555,0x90); + + udelay(10); + + if ((caddr[0] == old[0]) && + (caddr[1] == old[1])) { + + /* this area is ROM */ +#ifndef FLASH_ID_OVERRIDE + info->flash_id = FLASH_ROM + FLASH_MAN_UNKNOWN; + info->sector_count = 8; + info->size = 0x80000; +#else + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD + FLASH_AM040; + info->sector_count = 8; + info->size = 0x80000; + info->chipwidth=1; +#endif + flash_get_offsets(base, info); + return info->size; +#ifdef DEBUG + } else { + printf("%px%d: %02x:%02x -> %02x:%02x\n", + caddr, portwidth, old[0], old[1], + caddr[0], caddr[1]); +#endif + } + + switch(portwidth) { + case 1: + manu = caddr[0]; + manu |= manu<<16; + id = caddr[1]; + break; + case 2: + manu = saddr[0]; + manu |= manu<<16; + id = saddr[1]; + id |= id<<16; + break; + case 4: + manu = laddr[0]; + id = laddr[1]; + break; + default: + id = manu = -1; + break; + } + +#ifdef DEBUG + printf("\n%08lx:%08lx:%08lx\n", base, manu, id); + printf("%08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n", + laddr[0],laddr[1],laddr[2],laddr[3]); +#endif + + switch (manu) { + case AMD_MANUFACT: + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD; + break; + case FUJ_MANUFACT: + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ; + break; + case INTEL_MANUFACT: + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL; + break; + default: + printf("Unknown Mfr [%08lx]:%08lx\n", manu, id); + info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + info->sector_count = 0; + info->size = 0; + return (0); /* no or unknown flash */ + } + + switch (id) { + case AMD_ID_LV400T: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400T; + info->sector_count = 11; + info->size = 0x00100000; + info->chipwidth=1; + break; /* => 1 MB */ + + case AMD_ID_LV400B: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400B; + info->sector_count = 11; + info->size = 0x00100000; + info->chipwidth=1; + break; /* => 1 MB */ + + case AMD_ID_LV800T: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800T; + info->sector_count = 19; + info->size = 0x00200000; + info->chipwidth=1; + break; /* => 2 MB */ + + case AMD_ID_LV800B: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800B; + info->sector_count = 19; + info->size = 0x00200000; + info->chipwidth=1; + break; /* => 2 MB */ + + case AMD_ID_LV160T: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160T; + info->sector_count = 35; + info->size = 0x00400000; + info->chipwidth=1; + break; /* => 4 MB */ + + case AMD_ID_LV160B: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160B; + info->sector_count = 35; + info->size = 0x00400000; + info->chipwidth=1; + break; /* => 4 MB */ +#if 0 /* enable when device IDs are available */ + case AMD_ID_LV320T: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320T; + info->sector_count = 67; + info->size = 0x00800000; + break; /* => 8 MB */ + + case AMD_ID_LV320B: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320B; + info->sector_count = 67; + info->size = 0x00800000; + break; /* => 8 MB */ +#endif + case AMD_ID_LV040B: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040; + info->sector_count = 8; + info->size = 0x80000; + info->chipwidth=1; + break; + + case INTEL_ID_28F640J3A: + info->flash_id += FLASH_28F640J3A; + info->sector_count = 64; + info->size = 128*1024 * 64; /* 128kbytes x 64 blocks */ + info->chipwidth=2; + if(portwidth==4) info->size*=2; /* 2x16 */ + break; + + case INTEL_ID_28F128J3A: + info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128J3A; + info->sector_count = 128; + info->size = 128*1024 * 128; /* 128kbytes x 128 blocks */ + info->chipwidth=2; + if(portwidth==4) info->size*=2; /* 2x16 */ + break; + + default: + printf("Unknown id %lx:[%lx]\n", manu, id); + info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + info->chipwidth=1; + return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */ + + } + + flash_get_offsets(base, info); + +#if 0 + /* set up sector start address table */ + if (info->flash_id & FLASH_AM040) { + /* this chip has uniformly spaced sectors */ + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) + info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000); + + } else if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) { + /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */ + info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000; + info->start[1] = base + 0x00008000; + info->start[2] = base + 0x0000C000; + info->start[3] = base + 0x00010000; + for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) { + info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00020000) - 0x00060000; + } + } else { + /* set sector offsets for top boot block type */ + i = info->sector_count - 1; + info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000; + info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x0000C000; + info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00010000; + for (; i >= 0; i--) { + info->start[i] = base + i * 0x00020000; + } + } +#endif + + /* check for protected sectors */ + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { + /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0)=0x02 */ + /* D0 = 1 if protected */ + caddr = (volatile unsigned char *)(info->start[i]); + saddr = (volatile unsigned short *)(info->start[i]); + laddr = (volatile unsigned long *)(info->start[i]); + if(portwidth==1) + info->protect[i] = caddr[2] & 1; + else if(portwidth==2) + info->protect[i] = saddr[2] & 1; + else + info->protect[i] = laddr[2] & 1; + } + + /* + * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH. + */ + if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + caddr = (volatile unsigned char *)info->start[0]; + + flash_cmd(portwidth,caddr,0,0xF0); /* reset bank */ + } + + return (info->size); +} + +/* TODO: 2x16 unsupported */ +int +flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last) +{ + volatile unsigned char *addr = (char *)(info->start[0]); + int flag, prot, sect, l_sect; + ulong start, now, last; + + /* TODO: 2x16 unsupported */ + if(info->portwidth==4) return 1; + + if((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_ROM) return 1; + if((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_RAM) { + for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) { + int sector_size=info->size/info->sector_count; + addr = (char *)(info->start[sect]); + memset((void *)addr, 0, sector_size); + } + return 0; + } + + if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("- missing\n"); + } else { + printf ("- no sectors to erase\n"); + } + return 1; + } + + if ((info->flash_id&FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL) { + return flash_erase_intel(info, + (unsigned short)s_first, + (unsigned short)s_last); + } + +#if 0 + if ((info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) || + (info->flash_id > FLASH_AMD_COMP)) { + printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n", + info->flash_id); + return 1; + } +#endif + + prot = 0; + for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) { + if (info->protect[sect]) { + prot++; + } + } + + if (prot) { + printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", + prot); + } else { + printf ("\n"); + } + + l_sect = -1; + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts(); + + flash_cmd(info->portwidth,addr,0x555,0xAA); + flash_cmd(info->portwidth,addr,0x2AA,0x55); + flash_cmd(info->portwidth,addr,0x555,0x80); + flash_cmd(info->portwidth,addr,0x555,0xAA); + flash_cmd(info->portwidth,addr,0x2AA,0x55); + + /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */ + for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) { + if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */ + addr = (char *)(info->start[sect]); + flash_cmd(info->portwidth,addr,0,0x30); + l_sect = sect; + } + } + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */ + udelay (1000); + + /* + * We wait for the last triggered sector + */ + if (l_sect < 0) + goto DONE; + + start = get_timer (0); + last = start; + addr = (volatile unsigned char *)(info->start[l_sect]); + /* broken for 2x16: TODO */ + while ((addr[0] & 0x80) != 0x80) { + if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { + printf ("Timeout\n"); + return 1; + } + /* show that we're waiting */ + if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */ + putc ('.'); + last = now; + } + } + +DONE: + /* reset to read mode */ + addr = (volatile unsigned char *)info->start[0]; + flash_cmd(info->portwidth,addr,0,0xf0); + flash_cmd(info->portwidth,addr,0,0xf0); + + printf (" done\n"); + return 0; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Copy memory to flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ + +/* broken for 2x16: TODO */ +int +write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) +{ + ulong cp, wp, data; + int i, l, rc; + + if(info->portwidth==4) return 1; + + if((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_ROM) return 0; + if((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_RAM) { + memcpy((void *)addr, src, cnt); + return 0; + } + + wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */ + + /* + * handle unaligned start bytes + */ + if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) { + data = 0; + for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp); + } + for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + --cnt; + ++cp; + } + for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp); + } + + if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) { + return (rc); + } + wp += 4; + } + + /* + * handle word aligned part + */ + while (cnt >= 4) { + data = 0; + for (i=0; i<4; ++i) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + } + if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) { + return (rc); + } + wp += 4; + cnt -= 4; + } + + if (cnt == 0) { + return (0); + } + + /* + * handle unaligned tail bytes + */ + data = 0; + for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + --cnt; + } + for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp); + } + + return (write_word(info, wp, data)); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Write a word to Flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ +/* broken for 2x16: TODO */ +static int +write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data) +{ + volatile unsigned char *addr = (char *)(info->start[0]); + ulong start; + int flag, i; + + if(info->portwidth==4) return 1; + + if((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_ROM) return 1; + if((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_RAM) { + *(unsigned long *)dest=data; + return 0; + } + if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL) { + unsigned short low = data & 0xffff; + unsigned short hi = (data >> 16) & 0xffff; + int ret = write_word_intel((bank_addr_t)dest, hi); + + if (!ret) ret = write_word_intel((bank_addr_t)(dest+2), low); + + return ret; + } + + /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ + if ((*((vu_long *)dest) & data) != data) { + return (2); + } + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts(); + + /* first, perform an unlock bypass command to speed up flash writes */ + addr[0x555] = 0xAA; + addr[0x2AA] = 0x55; + addr[0x555] = 0x20; + + /* write each byte out */ + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + char *data_ch = (char *)&data; + addr[0] = 0xA0; + *(((char *)dest)+i) = data_ch[i]; + udelay(10); /* XXX */ + } + + /* we're done, now do an unlock bypass reset */ + addr[0] = 0x90; + addr[0] = 0x00; + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + /* data polling for D7 */ + start = get_timer (0); + while ((*((vu_long *)dest) & 0x00800080) != (data & 0x00800080)) { + if (get_timer(start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { + return (1); + } + } + return (0); +} |