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authorPeng Fan <Peng.Fan@freescale.com>2015-05-25 16:31:05 +0800
committerPeng Fan <Peng.Fan@freescale.com>2015-05-25 17:40:13 +0800
commit29b9bdbbdac9678dba9b7bc2d3662598e9c548a5 (patch)
tree7b7ecf98f7f2b2d107199cc29fc4ee6a0277dbb1 /arch
parent96cf32fb7b5903058125e4443dd87be9283110db (diff)
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MLK-10958 imx: mx6ul support Bus Encryption Engine
This patch is to support Bus Encryption Engine(BEE) for i.MX 6UL. Supported feature: 1. SNVS key and soft key 2. CTR and ECB mode 3. Specify address region to bee. Two commands are included: bee init [key] [mode] [start] [end] - BEE block initial "Example: bee init 1 1 0x80000000 0x80010000\n" bee test [region] "Example: bee test 1\n" Mapping: [0x10000000 - (0x10000000 + size - 1)] : [start - (start + size - 1)] [0x30000000 - (0x30000000 + IRAM_SIZE - 1)] : [IRAM_BASE_ADDR - (IRAM_BASE_ADDR + IRAM_SIZE - 1)] Whatever start is, start - (start + size -1) will be fixed mapping to 0x10000000 - (0x10000000 + size - 1) Since default AES region's protected size is SZ_512M, so on mx6ul evk board, you can not simply run 'bee init', it will overlap with uboot execution environment, you can use 'bee init 0 0 0x80000000 0x81000000'. If want to use bee, Need to define CONFIG_CMD_BEE in board configuration header file, since CONFIG_CMD_BEE default is not enabled. Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <Peng.Fan@freescale.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/cpu/armv7/mx6/Makefile5
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/cpu/armv7/mx6/bee.c453
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/include/asm/arch-mx6/mx6_bee.h50
3 files changed, 507 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/mx6/Makefile b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/mx6/Makefile
index bf6effc..96126a3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/mx6/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/mx6/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# (C) Copyright 2000-2006
# Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
#
-# (C) Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+# (C) Copyright 2011-2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
#
@@ -11,3 +11,6 @@ obj-y := soc.o clock.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) += ddr.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT) += hab.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MP) += mp.o
+ifdef CONFIG_MX6UL
+obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_BEE) += bee.o
+endif
diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/mx6/bee.c b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/mx6/bee.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..40c4c5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/mx6/bee.c
@@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+ */
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/arch/mx6_bee.h>
+#include <asm-generic/errno.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <common.h>
+#include <command.h>
+
+DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
+
+#if (defined(CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF))
+#error "Bee needs Cache Open"
+#endif
+
+struct bee_parameters {
+ int key_method;
+ int mode;
+ u32 start1;
+ u32 size1;
+ u32 start2;
+ u32 size2;
+};
+
+#define SOFT_KEY 0
+#define SNVS_KEY 1
+
+#define ECB_MODE 0
+#define CTR_MODE 1
+
+#define AES_REGION0_ADDR 0x10000000
+#define AES_REGION1_ADDR 0x30000000
+
+static struct bee_parameters para;
+static int bee_inited;
+
+union key_soft {
+ u8 s_key[16];
+ u32 b_key[4];
+};
+
+union key_soft key_bad;
+
+/* software version */
+u8 hw_get_random_byte(void)
+{
+ static u32 lcg_state;
+ static u32 nb_soft = 9876543;
+#define MAX_SOFT_RNG 1024
+ static const u32 a = 1664525;
+ static const u32 c = 1013904223;
+ nb_soft = (nb_soft + 1) % MAX_SOFT_RNG;
+ lcg_state = (a * lcg_state + c);
+ return (u8) (lcg_state >> 24);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lock bee GPR0 bits
+ * Only reset can release these bits.
+ */
+static int bee_lock(void)
+{
+ int val;
+
+ val = readl(BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR0);
+ val |= (GPR0_CTRL_CLK_EN_LOCK | GPR0_CTRL_SFTRST_N_LOCK |
+ GPR0_CTRL_AES_MODE_LOCK | GPR0_SEC_LEVEL_LOCK |
+ GPR0_AES_KEY_SEL_LOCK | GPR0_BEE_ENABLE_LOCK);
+ writel(val, BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Only check bee enable lock is enough */
+static int bee_locked(void)
+{
+ int val;
+
+ val = readl(BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR0);
+
+ return val & GPR0_BEE_ENABLE_LOCK ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+int bee_init(struct bee_parameters *p)
+{
+ int i;
+ union key_soft *key = &key_bad;
+ u32 value;
+
+ if (bee_locked()) {
+ printf("BEE already enabled and locked.\n");
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ /* CLKGATE, SFTRST */
+ writel(GPR0_CTRL_CLK_EN | GPR0_CTRL_SFTRST_N, BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR0);
+ /* OFFSET_ADDR0 */
+ writel(p->start1 >> 16, BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR1);
+ /*
+ * OFFSET_ADDR1
+ * Default protect IRAM region, if what you want to protect
+ * bigger that 512M which is the max size that one AES region
+ * can protect, we need AES region 1 to cover.
+ */
+ writel(p->start2 >> 16, BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR2);
+
+ if (p->key_method == SOFT_KEY) {
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ key->s_key[i] = hw_get_random_byte();
+ /* AES 128 key from software */
+ /* aes0_key0_w0 */
+ writel(key->b_key[0], BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR3);
+ /* aes0_key0_w1 */
+ writel(key->b_key[1], BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR4);
+ /* aes0_key0_w2 */
+ writel(key->b_key[2], BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR5);
+ /* aes0_key0_w3 */
+ writel(key->b_key[3], BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR6);
+ }
+
+ if (p->mode == ECB_MODE) {
+ value = GPR0_CTRL_CLK_EN | GPR0_CTRL_SFTRST_N |
+ GPR0_SEC_LEVEL_3 | GPR0_AES_KEY_SEL_SNVS |
+ GPR0_BEE_ENABLE | GPR0_CTRL_AES_MODE_ECB;
+ if (p->key_method == SOFT_KEY)
+ value = GPR0_CTRL_CLK_EN | GPR0_CTRL_SFTRST_N |
+ GPR0_SEC_LEVEL_3 | GPR0_AES_KEY_SEL_SOFT |
+ GPR0_BEE_ENABLE | GPR0_CTRL_AES_MODE_ECB;
+ writel(value, BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR0);
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ key->s_key[i] = hw_get_random_byte();
+ /* aes_key1_w0 */
+ writel(key->b_key[0], BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR8);
+ /* aes_key1_w1 */
+ writel(key->b_key[1], BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR9);
+ /* aes_key1_w2 */
+ writel(key->b_key[2], BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR10);
+ /* aes_key1_w3 */
+ writel(key->b_key[3], BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR11);
+
+ value = GPR0_CTRL_CLK_EN | GPR0_CTRL_SFTRST_N |
+ GPR0_SEC_LEVEL_3 | GPR0_AES_KEY_SEL_SNVS |
+ GPR0_BEE_ENABLE | GPR0_CTRL_AES_MODE_CTR;
+ if (p->key_method == SOFT_KEY)
+ value = GPR0_CTRL_CLK_EN | GPR0_CTRL_SFTRST_N |
+ GPR0_SEC_LEVEL_3 | GPR0_AES_KEY_SEL_SOFT |
+ GPR0_BEE_ENABLE | GPR0_CTRL_AES_MODE_CTR;
+ writel(value, BEE_BASE_ADDR + GPR0);
+ }
+
+ bee_lock();
+
+ printf("BEE is settings as: %s mode, %s %d key\n",
+ (p->mode == ECB_MODE) ? "ECB" : "CTR",
+ (p->key_method == SOFT_KEY) ? "SOFT" : "SNVS HW",
+ (p->mode == ECB_MODE) ? 128 : 256);
+
+ return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int bee_test(struct bee_parameters *p, int region)
+{
+ u32 result = 0, range, address;
+ int i, val;
+ /*
+ * Test instruction running in AES Region:
+ * int test(void)
+ * {
+ * return 0x55aa55aa;
+ * }
+ * Assemble:
+ * 0xe59f0000: ldr r0, [pc]
+ * 0xe12fff1e: bx lr
+ * 0x55aa55aa: 0x55aa55aa
+ */
+ u32 inst[3] = {0xe59f0000, 0xe12fff1e, 0x55aa55aa};
+
+ /* Cache enabled? */
+ if ((get_cr() & (CR_I | CR_C)) != (CR_I | CR_C)) {
+ printf("Enable dcache and icache first!\n");
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ printf("Test Region %d\nBegin Data test: Writing... ", region);
+
+ range = (region == 0) ? p->size1 : p->size2;
+ address = (region == 0) ? AES_REGION0_ADDR : AES_REGION1_ADDR;
+ for (i = 0; i < range; i = i + 4)
+ writel(i, address + i);
+
+ printf("Finshed Write!\n");
+
+ flush_dcache_range(address, address + range);
+
+ printf("Reading... ");
+ for (i = 0; i < range; i = i + 4) {
+ val = readl(address + i);
+ if (val != i)
+ result++;
+ }
+ printf("Finshed Read!\n");
+
+ if (result > 0)
+ printf("BEE Data Test check Failed!\n");
+ else
+ printf("BEE Data Test Check Passed!\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(inst); i++)
+ writel(inst[i], address + (i * 4));
+
+ flush_dcache_range(address, address + sizeof(inst));
+
+ val = ((int (*)(void))address)();
+
+ printf("\nBee Instruction test, Program:\n"
+ "int test(void)\n"
+ "{\n"
+ " return 0x55aa55aa;\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "Assemble:\n"
+ "0xe59f0000: ldr r0, [pc]\n"
+ "0xe12fff1e: bx lr\n"
+ "0x55aa55aa: 0x55aa55aa\n"
+ "Runnint at 0x%x\n", address);
+ if (val == 0x55aa55aa)
+ printf("Bee Instruction Test Passed!\n");
+ else
+ printf("Bee Instruction Test Failed!\n");
+
+ return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int region_valid(u32 start, u32 size)
+{
+ if ((start < PHYS_SDRAM) || (start >= (start + size - 1)) ||
+ (start >= (PHYS_SDRAM + PHYS_SDRAM_SIZE - 1))) {
+ printf("Invalid start 0x%x, size 0x%x\n", start, size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (size > SZ_512M) {
+ printf("The region size exceeds SZ_512M\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if ((start & 0xFFFF) && (size & 0xFFFF)) {
+ printf("start or size not 64KB aligned!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if ((start + size - 1) >= (gd->start_addr_sp - CONFIG_STACKSIZE)) {
+ printf("Overlap with uboot execution environment!\n"
+ "Decrease size or start\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_bee_init(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char * const argv[])
+{
+ u32 start, size;
+ int ret;
+ struct bee_parameters *p = &para;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_CACHE_WRITETHROUGH)
+ enum dcache_option option = DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH;
+#else
+ enum dcache_option option = DCACHE_WRITEBACK;
+#endif
+
+ if (argc > 5)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ /* Cache enabled? */
+ if ((get_cr() & (CR_I | CR_C)) != (CR_I | CR_C)) {
+ /*
+ * Here we need icache and dcache both enabled, because
+ * we may take the protected region for instruction and
+ * data usage. And icache and dcache both enabled are
+ * better for performance.
+ */
+ printf("Please enable dcache and icache first!\n");
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ p->key_method = SOFT_KEY;
+ p->mode = ECB_MODE;
+ p->start1 = PHYS_SDRAM;
+ p->size1 = SZ_512M;
+ p->start2 = IRAM_BASE_ADDR;
+ p->size2 = IRAM_SIZE;
+
+ if (argc == 2) {
+ p->key_method = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ p->mode = ECB_MODE;
+ p->start1 = PHYS_SDRAM;
+ p->size1 = SZ_512M;
+ } else if (argc == 3) {
+ p->key_method = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ p->mode = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 10);
+ p->start1 = PHYS_SDRAM;
+ p->size1 = SZ_512M;
+ } else if ((argc == 4) || (argc == 5)) {
+ p->key_method = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ p->mode = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 10);
+ start = (u32)simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
+ /* Default size that AES Region0 can protected */
+ size = SZ_512M;
+ if (argc == 5)
+ size = (u32)simple_strtoul(argv[4], NULL, 16);
+ p->start1 = start;
+ p->size1 = size;
+ }
+
+ if ((p->key_method != SOFT_KEY) && (p->key_method != SNVS_KEY))
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ if ((p->mode != ECB_MODE) && (p->mode != CTR_MODE))
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ /*
+ * No need to check region valid for IRAM, since it is fixed.
+ * Only check DRAM region here.
+ */
+ if (region_valid(p->start1, p->size1))
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+
+ ret = bee_init(p);
+ if (ret)
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+
+ /*
+ * Set DCACHE OFF to AES REGION0 and AES REGION1 first
+ * to avoid possible unexcepted cache settings.
+ */
+ mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour(AES_REGION0_ADDR, SZ_1G, DCACHE_OFF);
+
+ mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour(AES_REGION0_ADDR, p->size1, option);
+
+ mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour(AES_REGION1_ADDR, p->size2, option);
+
+ printf("Access Region 0x%x - 0x%x to protect 0x%x - 0x%x\n"
+ "Do not directly access 0x%x - 0x%x\n"
+ "Access Region 0x%x - 0x%x to protect 0x%x - 0x%x\n"
+ "Do not directly access 0x%x - 0x%x\n",
+ AES_REGION0_ADDR, AES_REGION0_ADDR + p->size1 - 1,
+ p->start1, p->start1 + p->size1 - 1,
+ p->start1, p->start1 + p->size1 - 1,
+ AES_REGION1_ADDR, AES_REGION1_ADDR + p->size2 - 1,
+ p->start2, p->start2 + p->size2 - 1,
+ p->start2, p->start2 + p->size2 - 1);
+
+ bee_inited = 1;
+
+ return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int do_bee_test(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char * const argv[])
+{
+ int ret;
+ int region;
+
+ if (bee_inited == 0) {
+ printf("Bee not initialized, run bee init first!\n");
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+ }
+ if (argc > 2)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ region = 0;
+ if (argc == 2)
+ region = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ /* Only two regions are supported, 0 and 1 */
+ if (region >= 2)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ ret = bee_test(&para, region);
+ if (ret)
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+
+ return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static cmd_tbl_t cmd_bmp_sub[] = {
+ U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(init, 5, 0, do_bee_init, "", ""),
+ U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(test, 2, 0, do_bee_test, "", ""),
+};
+
+static int do_bee_ops(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
+{
+ cmd_tbl_t *c;
+
+ c = find_cmd_tbl(argv[1], &cmd_bmp_sub[0], ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_bmp_sub));
+
+ /* Drop off the 'bee' command argument */
+ argc--;
+ argv++;
+
+ if (c)
+ return c->cmd(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
+ else
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+}
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ bee, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_bee_ops,
+ "BEE function test",
+ "init [key] [mode] [start] [size] - BEE block initial\n"
+ " key: 0 | 1, 0 means software key, 1 means SNVS random key\n"
+ " mode: 0 | 1, 0 means ECB mode, 1 means CTR mode\n"
+ " start: start address that you want to protect\n"
+ " size: The size of the area that you want to protect\n"
+ " start and end(start + size) addr both should be 64KB aligned.\n"
+ "\n"
+ " After initialization, the mapping:\n"
+ " 1. [0x10000000 - (0x10000000 + size - 1)] <--->\n"
+ " [start - (start + size - 1)]\n"
+ " Here [start - (start + size -1)] is fixed mapping to\n"
+ " [0x10000000 - (0x10000000 + size - 1)], whatever start is.\n"
+ " 2. [0x30000000 - (0x30000000 + IRAM_SIZE - 1)] <--->\n"
+ " [IRAM_BASE_ADDR - (IRAM_BASE_ADDR + IRAM_SIZE - 1)]\n"
+ "\n"
+ " Note: Here we only use AES region 0 to protect the DRAM\n"
+ " area that you specified, max size SZ_512M.\n"
+ " AES region 1 is used to protect IRAM area.\n"
+ " Example:\n"
+ " 1. bee init 1 1 0xa0000000 0x10000\n"
+ " Access 0x10000000 - 0x10010000 to protect 0xa0000000 - 0xa0010000\n"
+ " 2. bee init 1 1 0x80000000 0x20000\n"
+ " Access 0x10000000 - 0x10020000 to protect 0x80000000 - 0x80020000\n"
+ "\n"
+ " Default configuration if only `bee init` without any args:\n"
+ " 1. software key\n"
+ " 2. ECB mode\n"
+ " 3. Address protected:\n"
+ " Remapped Region0: PHYS_SDRAM - PHYS_SDRAM + SZ_512M\n"
+ " Remapped Region1: IRAM_BASE_ADDR - IRAM_BASE_ADDR + IRAM_SIZE\n"
+ " 4. Default Mapping for 6UL:\n"
+ " [0x10000000 - 0x2FFFFFFF] <-> [0x80000000 - 0x9FFFFFFF]\n"
+ " [0x30000000 - 0x3001FFFF] <-> [0x00900000 - 0x0091FFFF]\n"
+ "\n"
+ "bee test [region] - BEE function test\n"
+ " region: 0 | 1, 0 means region0, 1 means regions1\n"
+);
+
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-mx6/mx6_bee.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-mx6/mx6_bee.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eb51dfe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-mx6/mx6_bee.h
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+
+#define GPR0 0x0
+#define GPR1 0x4
+#define GPR2 0x8
+#define GPR3 0xC
+#define GPR4 0x10
+#define GPR5 0x14
+#define GPR6 0x18
+#define GPR7 0x1C
+#define GPR8 0x20
+#define GPR9 0x24
+#define GPR10 0x28
+#define GPR11 0x2C
+
+#define GPR0_CTRL_CLK_EN_LOCK (1 << 31)
+#define GPR0_CTRL_CLK_EN (1 << 15)
+#define GPR0_CTRL_SFTRST_N_LOCK (1 << 30)
+#define GPR0_CTRL_SFTRST (0 << 14)
+#define GPR0_CTRL_SFTRST_N (1 << 14)
+#define GPR0_CTRL_AES_MODE_LOCK (1 << 29)
+#define GPR0_CTRL_AES_MODE_ECB (0 << 13)
+#define GPR0_CTRL_AES_MODE_CTR (1 << 13)
+#define GPR0_SEC_LEVEL_LOCK (3 << 24)
+#define GPR0_SEC_LEVEL (3 << 8)
+#define GPR0_AES_KEY_SEL_LOCK (1 << 20)
+#define GPR0_AES_KEY_SEL_SNVS (0 << 4)
+#define GPR0_AES_KEY_SEL_SOFT (1 << 4)
+#define GPR0_BEE_ENABLE_LOCK (1 << 16)
+#define GPR0_BEE_ENABLE (1 << 0)
+
+/*
+ * SECURITY LEVEL
+ * Non-Secure User | Non-Secure Spvr | Secure User | Secure Spvr
+ * Level
+ * (0)00 RD + WR RD + WR RD + WR RD + WR
+ * (1)01 None RD + WR RD + WR RD + WR
+ * (2)10 None None RD + WR RD + WR
+ * (3)11 None None None RD + WR
+ */
+#define GPR0_SEC_LEVEL_0 (0 << 8)
+#define GPR0_SEC_LEVEL_1 (1 << 8)
+#define GPR0_SEC_LEVEL_2 (2 << 8)
+#define GPR0_SEC_LEVEL_3 (3 << 8)