nds32/ag101: cpu and init funcs of SoC ag101

SoC ag101 is the first chip using NDS32 N1213 cpu core.
Add header file of device offset support for SoC ag101.
Add main function of SoC ag101 based on NDS32 n1213 core.
Add lowlevel_init.S and other periphal related code.

This version of lowlevel_init.S also replace hardcode value
by MARCO defines from the GPL version andesboot for better
code quality.

Signed-off-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul@andestech.com>

6 files changed, 792 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/Makefile b/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8716c4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+#
+# (C) Copyright 2009
+# Marvell Semiconductor <www.marvell.com>
+# Written-by: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2011 Andes Technology Corporation
+# Shawn Lin, Andes Technology Corporation <nobuhiro@andestech.com>
+# Macpaul Lin, Andes Technology Corporation <macpaul@andestech.com>
+#
+# See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+# project.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+# the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
+# MA 02110-1301 USA
+#
+
+include $(TOPDIR)/config.mk
+
+LIB	= $(obj)lib$(SOC).o
+
+COBJS-y	:= cpu.o timer.o
+
+ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+SOBJS	:= lowlevel_init.o
+endif
+
+ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_TRUNOFF_WATCHDOG
+SOBJS	+= watchdog.o
+endif
+
+SRCS	:= $(SOBJS:.o=.S) $(COBJS-y:.o=.c)
+OBJS	:= $(addprefix $(obj),$(SOBJS) $(COBJS-y))
+
+all:	$(obj).depend $(LIB)
+
+$(LIB):	$(OBJS)
+	$(call cmd_link_o_target, $(OBJS))
+
+#########################################################################
+
+# defines $(obj).depend target
+include $(SRCTREE)/rules.mk
+
+sinclude $(obj).depend
+
+#########################################################################
diff --git a/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/asm-offsets.c b/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/asm-offsets.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..92ada8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/asm-offsets.c
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Adapted from Linux v2.6.36 kernel: arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+ *
+ * Generate definitions needed by assembly language modules.
+ * This code generates raw asm output which is post-processed to extract
+ * and format the required data.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <common.h>
+
+#include <linux/kbuild.h>
+
+int main(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTSMC020
+	OFFSET(FTSMC020_BANK0_CR,	ftsmc020, bank[0].cr);
+	OFFSET(FTSMC020_BANK0_TPR,	ftsmc020, bank[0].tpr);
+#endif
+	BLANK();
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTAHBC020S
+	OFFSET(FTAHBC020S_SLAVE_BSR_6,	ftahbc02s, s_bsr[6]);
+	OFFSET(FTAHBC020S_CR,		ftahbc02s, cr);
+#endif
+	BLANK();
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTPMU010
+	OFFSET(FTPMU010_PDLLCR0,	ftpmu010, PDLLCR0);
+#endif
+	BLANK();
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTSDMC021
+	OFFSET(FTSDMC021_TP1,		ftsdmc021, tp1);
+	OFFSET(FTSDMC021_TP2,		ftsdmc021, tp2);
+	OFFSET(FTSDMC021_CR1,		ftsdmc021, cr1);
+	OFFSET(FTSDMC021_CR2,		ftsdmc021, cr2);
+	OFFSET(FTSDMC021_BANK0_BSR,	ftsdmc021, bank0_bsr);
+	OFFSET(FTSDMC021_BANK1_BSR,	ftsdmc021, bank1_bsr);
+	OFFSET(FTSDMC021_BANK2_BSR,	ftsdmc021, bank2_bsr);
+	OFFSET(FTSDMC021_BANK3_BSR,	ftsdmc021, bank3_bsr);
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/cpu.c b/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/cpu.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0ab666e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/cpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2002
+ * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
+ * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2002
+ * Gary Jennejohn, DENX Software Engineering, <gj@denx.de>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Andes Technology Corporation
+ * Shawn Lin, Andes Technology Corporation <nobuhiro@andestech.com>
+ * Macpaul Lin, Andes Technology Corporation <macpaul@andestech.com>
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+/* CPU specific code */
+#include <common.h>
+#include <command.h>
+#include <watchdog.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+
+#include <faraday/ftwdt010_wdt.h>
+
+/*
+ * cleanup_before_linux() is called just before we call linux
+ * it prepares the processor for linux
+ *
+ * we disable interrupt and caches.
+ */
+int cleanup_before_linux(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+	unsigned long i;
+#endif
+
+	disable_interrupts();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+	/* turn off I/D-cache */
+	icache_disable();
+	dcache_disable();
+
+	/* flush I/D-cache */
+	invalidate_icac();
+	invalidate_dcac();
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int do_reset(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
+{
+	disable_interrupts();
+
+	/*
+	 * reset to the base addr of andesboot.
+	 * currently no ROM loader at addr 0.
+	 * do not use reset_cpu(0);
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTWDT010_WATCHDOG
+	/*
+	 * workaround: if we use CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG with ftwdt010, will lead
+	 * automatic hardware reset when booting Linux.
+	 * Please do not use CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG and WATCHDOG_RESET() here.
+	 */
+	ftwdt010_wdt_reset();
+	while (1)
+		;
+#endif /* CONFIG_FTWDT010_WATCHDOG */
+
+	/*NOTREACHED*/
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long CACHE_LINE_SIZE(enum cache_t cache)
+{
+	if (cache == ICACHE)
+		return 8 << (((GET_ICM_CFG() & ICM_CFG_MSK_ISZ) \
+					>> ICM_CFG_OFF_ISZ) - 1);
+	else
+		return 8 << (((GET_DCM_CFG() & DCM_CFG_MSK_DSZ) \
+					>> DCM_CFG_OFF_DSZ) - 1);
+}
+
+void dcache_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long line_size;
+
+	line_size = CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE);
+
+	while (end > start) {
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_WB" : : "r"(start));
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_INVAL" : : "r"(start));
+		start += line_size;
+	}
+}
+
+void icache_inval_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long line_size;
+
+	line_size = CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE);
+	while (end > start) {
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_VA_INVAL" : : "r"(start));
+		start += line_size;
+	}
+}
+
+void flush_cache(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
+{
+	dcache_flush_range(addr , addr + size);
+	icache_inval_range(addr , addr + size);
+}
+
+void icache_enable(void)
+{
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"mfsr	$p0, $mr8\n\t"
+		"ori	$p0, $p0, 0x01\n\t"
+		"mtsr	$p0, $mr8\n\t"
+		"isb\n\t"
+	);
+}
+
+void icache_disable(void)
+{
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"mfsr	$p0, $mr8\n\t"
+		"li	$p1, ~0x01\n\t"
+		"and	$p0, $p0, $p1\n\t"
+		"mtsr	$p0, $mr8\n\t"
+		"isb\n\t"
+	);
+}
+
+int icache_status(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	 __asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"mfsr	$p0, $mr8\n\t"
+		"andi	%0,  $p0, 0x01\n\t"
+		: "=r" (ret)
+		:
+		: "memory"
+	);
+
+	 return ret;
+}
+
+void dcache_enable(void)
+{
+	 __asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"mfsr	$p0, $mr8\n\t"
+		"ori	$p0, $p0, 0x02\n\t"
+		"mtsr	$p0, $mr8\n\t"
+		"isb\n\t"
+	);
+}
+
+void dcache_disable(void)
+{
+	 __asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"mfsr	$p0, $mr8\n\t"
+		"li	$p1, ~0x02\n\t"
+		"and	$p0, $p0, $p1\n\t"
+		"mtsr	$p0, $mr8\n\t"
+		"isb\n\t"
+	);
+}
+
+int dcache_status(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"mfsr	$p0, $mr8\n\t"
+		"andi	%0, $p0, 0x02\n\t"
+		: "=r" (ret)
+		:
+		: "memory"
+	 );
+
+	 return ret;
+}
diff --git a/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/lowlevel_init.S b/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/lowlevel_init.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..29c93fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/lowlevel_init.S
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Andes Technology Corporation
+ * Shawn Lin, Andes Technology Corporation <nobuhiro@andestech.com>
+ * Macpaul Lin, Andes Technology Corporation <macpaul@andestech.com>
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+.text
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include <asm/macro.h>
+#include <generated/asm-offsets.h>
+
+/*
+ * parameters for the SDRAM controller
+ */
+#define SDMC_TP1_A		(CONFIG_FTSDMC021_BASE + FTSDMC021_TP1)
+#define SDMC_TP2_A		(CONFIG_FTSDMC021_BASE + FTSDMC021_TP2)
+#define SDMC_CR1_A		(CONFIG_FTSDMC021_BASE + FTSDMC021_CR1)
+#define SDMC_CR2_A		(CONFIG_FTSDMC021_BASE + FTSDMC021_CR2)
+#define SDMC_B0_BSR_A		(CONFIG_FTSDMC021_BASE + FTSDMC021_BANK0_BSR)
+
+#define SDMC_TP1_D		CONFIG_SYS_FTSDMC021_TP1
+#define SDMC_TP2_D		CONFIG_SYS_FTSDMC021_TP2
+#define SDMC_CR1_D		CONFIG_SYS_FTSDMC021_CR1
+#define SDMC_CR2_D		CONFIG_SYS_FTSDMC021_CR2
+
+#define SDMC_B0_BSR_D		CONFIG_SYS_FTSDMC021_BANK0_BSR
+
+/*
+ * parameters for the static memory controller
+ */
+#define SMC_BANK0_CR_A		(CONFIG_FTSMC020_BASE + FTSMC020_BANK0_CR)
+#define SMC_BANK0_TPR_A		(CONFIG_FTSMC020_BASE + FTSMC020_BANK0_TPR)
+
+#define SMC_BANK0_CR_D		FTSMC020_BANK0_LOWLV_CONFIG
+#define SMC_BANK0_TPR_D		FTSMC020_BANK0_LOWLV_TIMING
+
+/*
+ * parameters for the ahbc controller
+ */
+#define AHBC_CR_A		(CONFIG_FTAHBC020S_BASE + FTAHBC020S_CR)
+#define AHBC_BSR6_A	(CONFIG_FTAHBC020S_BASE + FTAHBC020S_SLAVE_BSR_6)
+
+#define AHBC_BSR6_D		CONFIG_SYS_FTAHBC020S_SLAVE_BSR_6
+
+/*
+ * parameters for the pmu controoler
+ */
+#define PMU_PDLLCR0_A		(CONFIG_FTPMU010_BASE + FTPMU010_PDLLCR0)
+
+/*
+ * numeric 7 segment display
+ */
+.macro	led, num
+	write32	CONFIG_DEBUG_LED, \num
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Waiting for SDRAM to set up
+ */
+.macro	wait_sdram
+	li	$r0, CONFIG_FTSDMC021_BASE
+1:
+	lwi	$r1, [$r0+FTSDMC021_CR2]
+	bnez	$r1, 1b
+.endm
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+.globl	lowlevel_init
+lowlevel_init:
+	move	$r10, $lp
+
+	led	0x0
+	jal	mem_init
+
+	led	0x10
+	jal	remap
+
+	led	0x20
+	ret	$r10
+
+mem_init:
+	move	$r11, $lp
+
+	/*
+	 * mem_init:
+	 *	There are 2 bank connected to FTSMC020 on AG101
+	 *	BANK0: FLASH/ROM (SW5, J16), BANK1: OnBoard SDRAM.
+	 *	we need to set onboard SDRAM before remap and relocation.
+	 */
+	led	0x01
+	write32	SMC_BANK0_CR_A, SMC_BANK0_CR_D			! 0x10000052
+	write32	SMC_BANK0_TPR_A, SMC_BANK0_TPR_D		! 0x00151151
+
+	/*
+	 * config AHB Controller
+	 */
+	led	0x02
+	write32	AHBC_BSR6_A, AHBC_BSR6_D
+
+	/*
+	 * config PMU controller
+	 */
+	/* ftpmu010_dlldis_disable, must do it in lowleve_init */
+	led	0x03
+	setbf32	PMU_PDLLCR0_A, FTPMU010_PDLLCR0_DLLDIS		! 0x00010000
+
+	/*
+	 * config SDRAM controller
+	 */
+	led	0x04
+	write32	SDMC_TP1_A, SDMC_TP1_D				! 0x00011312
+	led	0x05
+	write32	SDMC_TP2_A, SDMC_TP2_D				! 0x00480180
+	led	0x06
+	write32	SDMC_CR1_A, SDMC_CR1_D				! 0x00002326
+
+	led	0x07
+	write32	SDMC_CR2_A, FTSDMC021_CR2_IPREC			! 0x00000010
+	wait_sdram
+
+	led	0x08
+	write32	SDMC_CR2_A, FTSDMC021_CR2_ISMR			! 0x00000004
+	wait_sdram
+
+	led	0x09
+	write32	SDMC_CR2_A, FTSDMC021_CR2_IREF			! 0x00000008
+	wait_sdram
+
+	led	0x0a
+	move	$lp, $r11
+	ret
+
+remap:
+	move	$r11, $lp
+#ifdef __NDS32_N1213_43U1H__	/* NDS32 V0 ISA - AG101 Only */
+	bal	2f
+relo_base:
+	move	$r0, $lp
+#else
+relo_base:
+	mfusr	$r0, $pc
+#endif /* __NDS32_N1213_43U1H__ */
+
+	/*
+	 * Remapping
+	 */
+	led	0x1a
+	write32	SDMC_B0_BSR_A, SDMC_B0_BSR_D		! 0x00001100
+
+	/* clear empty BSR registers */
+	led	0x1b
+	li	$r4, CONFIG_FTSDMC021_BASE
+	li	$r5, 0x0
+	swi	$r5, [$r4 + FTSDMC021_BANK1_BSR]
+	swi	$r5, [$r4 + FTSDMC021_BANK2_BSR]
+	swi	$r5, [$r4 + FTSDMC021_BANK3_BSR]
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_REMAP
+	/*
+	 * Copy ROM code to SDRAM base for memory remap layout.
+	 * This is not the real relocation, the real relocation is the function
+	 * relocate_code() is start.S which supports the systems is memory
+	 * remapped or not.
+	 */
+	/*
+	 * Doing memory remap is essential for preparing some non-OS or RTOS
+	 * applications.
+	 *
+	 * This is also a must on ADP-AG101 board.
+	 * The reason is because the ROM/FLASH circuit on PCB board.
+	 * AG101-A0 board has 2 jumpers MA17 and SW5 to configure which
+	 * ROM/FLASH is used to boot.
+	 *
+	 * When SW5 = "0101", MA17 = LO, the ROM is connected to BANK0,
+	 * and the FLASH is connected to BANK1.
+	 * When SW5 = "1010", MA17 = HI, the ROM is disabled (still at BANK0),
+	 * and the FLASH is connected to BANK0.
+	 * It will occur problem when doing flash probing if the flash is at
+	 * BANK0 (0x00000000) while memory remapping was skipped.
+	 *
+	 * Other board like ADP-AG101P may not enable this since there is only
+	 * a FLASH connected to bank0.
+	 */
+	led	0x11
+	li	$r4, PHYS_SDRAM_0_AT_INIT		/* 0x10000000 */
+	li	$r5, 0x0
+	la	$r1, relo_base				/* get $pc or $lp */
+	sub	$r2, $r0, $r1
+	sethi	$r6, hi20(_end)
+	ori	$r6, $r6, lo12(_end)
+	add	$r6, $r6, $r2
+1:
+	lwi.p	$r7, [$r5], #4
+	swi.p	$r7, [$r4], #4
+	blt	$r5, $r6, 1b
+
+	/* set remap bit */
+	/*
+	 * MEM remap bit is operational
+	 * - use it to map writeable memory at 0x00000000, in place of flash
+	 * - before remap: flash/rom 0x00000000, sdram: 0x10000000-0x4fffffff
+	 * - after  remap: flash/rom 0x80000000, sdram: 0x00000000
+	 */
+	led	0x1c
+	setbf15	AHBC_CR_A, FTAHBC020S_CR_REMAP		! 0x1
+
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_REMAP */
+	move	$lp, $r11
+2:
+	ret
+
+.globl show_led
+show_led:
+    li      $r8, (CONFIG_DEBUG_LED)
+    swi     $r7, [$r8]
+    ret
+#endif /* #ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT */
diff --git a/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/timer.c b/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/timer.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c099c33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/timer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2009 Faraday Technology
+ * Po-Yu Chuang <ratbert@faraday-tech.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Andes Technology Corporation
+ * Shawn Lin, Andes Technology Corporation <nobuhiro@andestech.com>
+ * Macpaul Lin, Andes Technology Corporation <macpaul@andestech.com>
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <faraday/fttmr010.h>
+
+static ulong timestamp;
+static ulong lastdec;
+
+int timer_init(void)
+{
+	static struct fttmr010 *tmr = (struct fttmr010 *)CONFIG_FTTMR010_BASE;
+	unsigned int cr;
+
+	debug("%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	/* disable timers */
+	writel(0, &tmr->cr);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTTMR010_EXT_CLK
+	/* use 32768Hz oscillator for RTC, WDT, TIMER */
+	ftpmu010_32768osc_enable();
+#endif
+
+	/* setup timer */
+	writel(TIMER_LOAD_VAL, &tmr->timer3_load);
+	writel(TIMER_LOAD_VAL, &tmr->timer3_counter);
+	writel(0, &tmr->timer3_match1);
+	writel(0, &tmr->timer3_match2);
+
+	/* we don't want timer to issue interrupts */
+	writel(FTTMR010_TM3_MATCH1 |
+	       FTTMR010_TM3_MATCH2 |
+	       FTTMR010_TM3_OVERFLOW,
+	       &tmr->interrupt_mask);
+
+	cr = readl(&tmr->cr);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTTMR010_EXT_CLK
+	cr |= FTTMR010_TM3_CLOCK;	/* use external clock */
+#endif
+	cr |= FTTMR010_TM3_ENABLE;
+	writel(cr, &tmr->cr);
+
+	/* init the timestamp and lastdec value */
+	reset_timer_masked();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * timer without interrupts
+ */
+
+/*
+ * reset time
+ */
+void reset_timer_masked(void)
+{
+	static struct fttmr010 *tmr = (struct fttmr010 *)CONFIG_FTTMR010_BASE;
+
+	/* capure current decrementer value time */
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTTMR010_EXT_CLK
+	lastdec = readl(&tmr->timer3_counter) / (TIMER_CLOCK / CONFIG_SYS_HZ);
+#else
+	lastdec = readl(&tmr->timer3_counter) / (CONFIG_SYS_CLK_FREQ / 2);
+#endif
+	timestamp = 0;		/* start "advancing" time stamp from 0 */
+
+	debug("%s(): lastdec = %lx\n", __func__, lastdec);
+}
+
+void reset_timer(void)
+{
+	debug("%s()\n", __func__);
+	reset_timer_masked();
+}
+
+/*
+ * return timer ticks
+ */
+ulong get_timer_masked(void)
+{
+	static struct fttmr010 *tmr = (struct fttmr010 *)CONFIG_FTTMR010_BASE;
+
+	/* current tick value */
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTTMR010_EXT_CLK
+	ulong now = readl(&tmr->timer3_counter) / (TIMER_CLOCK / CONFIG_SYS_HZ);
+#else
+	ulong now = readl(&tmr->timer3_counter) / \
+			(CONFIG_SYS_CLK_FREQ / 2 / 1024);
+#endif
+
+	debug("%s(): now = %lx, lastdec = %lx\n", __func__, now, lastdec);
+
+	if (lastdec >= now) {
+		/*
+		 * normal mode (non roll)
+		 * move stamp fordward with absoulte diff ticks
+		 */
+		timestamp += lastdec - now;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * we have overflow of the count down timer
+		 *
+		 * nts = ts + ld + (TLV - now)
+		 * ts=old stamp, ld=time that passed before passing through -1
+		 * (TLV-now) amount of time after passing though -1
+		 * nts = new "advancing time stamp"...it could also roll and
+		 * cause problems.
+		 */
+		timestamp += lastdec + TIMER_LOAD_VAL - now;
+	}
+
+	lastdec = now;
+
+	debug("%s() returns %lx\n", __func__, timestamp);
+
+	return timestamp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * return difference between timer ticks and base
+ */
+ulong get_timer(ulong base)
+{
+	debug("%s(%lx)\n", __func__, base);
+	return get_timer_masked() - base;
+}
+
+void set_timer(ulong t)
+{
+	debug("%s(%lx)\n", __func__, t);
+	timestamp = t;
+}
+
+/* delay x useconds AND preserve advance timestamp value */
+void __udelay(unsigned long usec)
+{
+	static struct fttmr010 *tmr = (struct fttmr010 *)CONFIG_FTTMR010_BASE;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTTMR010_EXT_CLK
+	long tmo = usec * (TIMER_CLOCK / 1000) / 1000;
+#else
+	long tmo = usec * ((CONFIG_SYS_CLK_FREQ / 2) / 1000) / 1000;
+#endif
+	unsigned long now, last = readl(&tmr->timer3_counter);
+
+	debug("%s(%lu)\n", __func__, usec);
+	while (tmo > 0) {
+		now = readl(&tmr->timer3_counter);
+		if (now > last) /* count down timer overflow */
+			tmo -= TIMER_LOAD_VAL + last - now;
+		else
+			tmo -= last - now;
+		last = now;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is derived from PowerPC code (read timebase as long long).
+ * On ARM it just returns the timer value.
+ */
+unsigned long long get_ticks(void)
+{
+	debug("%s()\n", __func__);
+	return get_timer(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is derived from PowerPC code (timebase clock frequency).
+ * On ARM it returns the number of timer ticks per second.
+ */
+ulong get_tbclk(void)
+{
+	debug("%s()\n", __func__);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTTMR010_EXT_CLK
+	return CONFIG_SYS_HZ;
+#else
+	return CONFIG_SYS_CLK_FREQ;
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/watchdog.S b/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/watchdog.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fc39f3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nds32/cpu/n1213/ag101/watchdog.S
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Andes Technology Corporation
+ * Macpaul Lin, Andes Technology Corporation <macpaul@andestech.com>
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <asm/arch-ag101/ag101.h>
+
+.text
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_TRUNOFF_WATCHDOG
+.globl	turnoff_watchdog
+turnoff_watchdog:
+
+#define WD_CR		0xC
+#define WD_ENABLE	0x1
+
+	! Turn off the watchdog, according to Faraday FTWDT010 spec
+	li 	$p0, (CONFIG_FTWDT010_BASE+WD_CR)	! Get the addr of WD CR
+	lwi	$p1, [$p0]				! Get the config of WD
+	andi	$p1, $p1, 0x1f				! Wipe out useless bits
+	li	$r0, ~WD_ENABLE
+	and	$p1, $p1, $r0				! Set WD disable
+	sw	$p1, [$p0]				! Write back to WD CR
+
+	! Disable Interrupts by clear GIE in $PSW reg
+	setgie.d
+
+	ret
+
+#endif