MA-9409-1 enable avb on android things.

Fix issue for API changed from v2017.
porting below patch from v2016.
commit 44834fd12f60a090e3d10ab6f84a75460894d49d

Change-Id: Ifaf0b86dd29648f9150646f00f54502676df9013
Signed-off-by: zhang sanshan <sanshan.zhang@nxp.com>

56 files changed, 9367 insertions, 10 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-mx7/crm_regs.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-mx7/crm_regs.h
index d65d4d9..8701a36 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-mx7/crm_regs.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-mx7/crm_regs.h
@@ -1999,6 +1999,14 @@ struct mxc_ccm_anatop_reg {
 #define TEMPMON_HW_ANADIG_TEMPSENSE_TRIM_TOG_T_MUX_ADDR_SHIFT 29
 #define TEMPMON_HW_ANADIG_TEMPSENSE_TRIM_TOG_T_MUX_ADDR(x) (((uint32_t)(((uint32_t)(x))<<TEMPMON_HW_ANADIG_TEMPSENSE_TRIM_TOG_T_MUX_ADDR_SHIFT))&TEMPMON_HW_ANADIG_TEMPSENSE_TRIM_TOG_T_MUX_ADDR_MASK)
 
+#define MXC_CCM_CCGR36_CAAM_DOMAIN3_OFFSET                     12
+#define MXC_CCM_CCGR36_CAAM_DOMAIN3_MASK                       (3 << MXC_CCM_CCGR36_CAAM_DOMAIN3_OFFSET)
+#define MXC_CCM_CCGR36_CAAM_DOMAIN2_OFFSET                     8
+#define MXC_CCM_CCGR36_CAAM_DOMAIN2_MASK                       (3 << MXC_CCM_CCGR36_CAAM_DOMAIN2_OFFSET)
+#define MXC_CCM_CCGR36_CAAM_DOMAIN1_OFFSET                     4
+#define MXC_CCM_CCGR36_CAAM_DOMAIN1_MASK                       (3 << MXC_CCM_CCGR36_CAAM_DOMAIN1_OFFSET)
+#define MXC_CCM_CCGR36_CAAM_DOMAIN0_OFFSET                     0
+#define MXC_CCM_CCGR36_CAAM_DOMAIN0_MASK                       (3 << MXC_CCM_CCGR36_CAAM_DOMAIN0_OFFSET)
 
 #define CCM_GPR(i)		(CCM_BASE_ADDRESS + CCM_GPR0_OFFSET + 0x10 * (i))
 #define CCM_OBSERVE(i)		(CCM_BASE_ADDRESS + CCM_OBSERVE0_OFFSET + 0x10 * (i))
diff --git a/common/image-android.c b/common/image-android.c
index d2ad997..d79de0f 100644
--- a/common/image-android.c
+++ b/common/image-android.c
@@ -118,6 +118,14 @@ int android_image_get_kernel(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr, int verify,
 	sprintf(newbootargs, " androidboot.slot_suffix=%s", get_slot_suffix());
 	strcat(commandline, newbootargs);
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVB_SUPPORT
+	/* secondary cmdline added by avb */
+	char *bootargs_sec = getenv("bootargs_sec");
+	if (bootargs_sec) {
+		strcat(commandline, " ");
+		strcat(commandline, bootargs_sec);
+	}
+#endif
 	setenv("bootargs", commandline);
 
 	if (os_data) {
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_fastboot.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_fastboot.c
index 33cad88..912fa50 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_fastboot.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_fastboot.c
@@ -55,6 +55,9 @@
 #include "bcb.h"
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVB_SUPPORT
+#include <fsl_avb.h>
+#endif
 
 #define FASTBOOT_VERSION		"0.4"
 
@@ -97,6 +100,7 @@ static inline struct f_fastboot *func_to_fastboot(struct usb_function *f)
 static struct f_fastboot *fastboot_func;
 static unsigned int download_size;
 static unsigned int download_bytes;
+static int strcmp_l1(const char *s1, const char *s2);
 
 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_ep_in = {
 	.bLength            = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
@@ -790,8 +794,7 @@ static void process_flash_sata(const char *cmdbuf)
 
 		/* Next is the partition name */
 		ptn = fastboot_flash_find_ptn(cmdbuf);
-		if (ptn == 0) {
-			printf("Partition:'%s' does not exist\n", ptn->name);
+		if (ptn == NULL) {
 			fastboot_fail("partition does not exist");
 		} else if ((download_bytes >
 			   ptn->length * MMC_SATA_BLOCK_SIZE) &&
@@ -927,11 +930,22 @@ static void process_flash_mmc(const char *cmdbuf)
 {
 	if (download_bytes) {
 		struct fastboot_ptentry *ptn;
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVB_SUPPORT
+		if (!strcmp_l1(FASTBOOT_PARTITION_AVBKEY, cmdbuf)) {
+			printf("pubkey len %d\n", download_bytes);
+			if (avbkey_init(interface.transfer_buffer, download_bytes) != 0) {
+				fastboot_fail("fail to Write partition");
+			} else {
+				printf("init 'avbkey' DONE!\n");
+				fastboot_okay("OKAY");
+			}
+			return;
+		}
+#endif
 
 		/* Next is the partition name */
 		ptn = fastboot_flash_find_ptn(cmdbuf);
-		if (ptn == 0) {
-			printf("Partition:'%s' does not exist\n", ptn->name);
+		if (ptn == NULL) {
 			fastboot_fail("partition does not exist");
 		} else if ((download_bytes >
 			   ptn->length * MMC_SATA_BLOCK_SIZE) &&
@@ -1213,6 +1227,9 @@ static int _fastboot_parts_add_ptable_entry(int ptable_index,
 	strcpy(ptable[ptable_index].name, name);
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
+	strcpy(ptable[ptable_index].uuid, (const char *)info.uuid);
+#endif
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1632,6 +1649,25 @@ void board_recovery_setup(void)
 #endif /*CONFIG_ANDROID_RECOVERY*/
 #endif /*CONFIG_FSL_FASTBOOT*/
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_AVB_SUPPORT) && defined(CONFIG_MMC)
+static AvbABOps fsl_avb_ab_ops = {
+	.read_ab_metadata = fsl_read_ab_metadata,
+	.write_ab_metadata = fsl_write_ab_metadata,
+	.ops = NULL
+};
+
+static AvbOps fsl_avb_ops = {
+	.ab_ops = &fsl_avb_ab_ops,
+	.read_from_partition = fsl_read_from_partition_multi,
+	.write_to_partition = fsl_write_to_partition,
+	.validate_vbmeta_public_key = fsl_validate_vbmeta_public_key_rpmb,
+	.read_rollback_index = fsl_read_rollback_index_rpmb,
+	.write_rollback_index = fsl_write_rollback_index_rpmb,
+	.read_is_device_unlocked = fsl_read_is_device_unlocked,
+	.get_unique_guid_for_partition = fsl_get_unique_guid_for_partition
+};
+#endif
+
 void fastboot_setup(void)
 {
 	struct tag_serialnr serialnr;
@@ -1652,6 +1688,9 @@ void fastboot_setup(void)
 	_fastboot_load_partitions();
 
 	parameters_setup();
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVB_SUPPORT
+	fsl_avb_ab_ops.ops = &fsl_avb_ops;
+#endif
 }
 
 /* Write the bcb with fastboot bootloader commands */
@@ -1765,6 +1804,172 @@ bootimg_print_image_hdr(struct andr_img_hdr *hdr)
 
 static struct andr_img_hdr boothdr __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_AVB_SUPPORT) && defined(CONFIG_MMC)
+/* we can use avb to verify Trusty if we want */
+const char *requested_partitions[] = {"boot", 0};
+
+int do_boota(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) {
+
+	ulong addr = 0;
+	struct andr_img_hdr *hdr = NULL;
+	struct andr_img_hdr *hdrload;
+	ulong image_size;
+
+	AvbABFlowResult avb_result;
+	AvbSlotVerifyData *avb_out_data;
+	AvbPartitionData *avb_loadpart;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FASTBOOT_LOCK
+	/* check lock state */
+	FbLockState lock_status = fastboot_get_lock_stat();
+	if (lock_status == FASTBOOT_LOCK_ERROR) {
+		printf("In boota get fastboot lock status error. Set lock status\n");
+		fastboot_set_lock_stat(FASTBOOT_LOCK);
+		lock_status = FASTBOOT_LOCK;
+	}
+	bool allow_fail = (lock_status == FASTBOOT_UNLOCK ? true : false);
+	/* if in lock state, do avb verify */
+	avb_result = avb_ab_flow(&fsl_avb_ab_ops, requested_partitions, allow_fail, &avb_out_data);
+	if (avb_result == AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_OK) {
+		assert(avb_out_data != NULL);
+		/* load the first partition */
+		avb_loadpart = avb_out_data->loaded_partitions;
+		assert(avb_loadpart != NULL);
+		/* we should use avb_part_data->data as boot image */
+		/* boot image is already read by avb */
+		hdr = (struct andr_img_hdr *)avb_loadpart->data;
+		if (android_image_check_header(hdr)) {
+			printf("boota: bad boot image magic\n");
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		printf(" verify OK, boot '%s%s'\n", avb_loadpart->partition_name, avb_out_data->ab_suffix);
+		char bootargs_sec[2048];
+		sprintf(bootargs_sec, "androidboot.slot_suffix=%s %s", avb_out_data->ab_suffix, avb_out_data->cmdline);
+		setenv("bootargs_sec", bootargs_sec);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEM_RAMDISK_SUPPORT
+		if(!is_recovery_mode)
+			fastboot_setup_system_boot_args(avb_out_data->ab_suffix);
+#endif
+		image_size = avb_loadpart->data_size;
+		memcpy((void *)load_addr, (void *)hdr, image_size);
+	} else if (lock_status == FASTBOOT_LOCK) { /* && verify fail */
+		/* if in lock state, verify enforce fail */
+		printf(" verify FAIL, state: LOCK\n");
+		goto fail;
+	} else { /* lock_status == FASTBOOT_UNLOCK && verify fail */
+		/* if in unlock state, log the verify state */
+		printf(" verify FAIL, state: UNLOCK\n");
+#endif
+		/* if lock/unlock not enabled or verify fail
+		 * in unlock state, will try boot */
+		size_t num_read;
+		hdr = &boothdr;
+
+		char bootimg[8];
+		char *slot = select_slot(&fsl_avb_ab_ops);
+		if (slot == NULL) {
+			printf("boota: no bootable slot\n");
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		sprintf(bootimg, "boot%s", slot);
+		printf(" boot '%s' still\n", bootimg);
+		/* maybe we should use bootctl to select a/b
+		 * but libavb doesn't export a/b select */
+		if (fsl_avb_ops.read_from_partition(&fsl_avb_ops, bootimg,
+					0, sizeof(boothdr), hdr, &num_read) != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK &&
+				num_read != sizeof(boothdr)) {
+			printf("boota: read bootimage head error\n");
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		if (android_image_check_header(hdr)) {
+			printf("boota: bad boot image magic\n");
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		image_size = android_image_get_end(hdr) - (ulong)hdr;
+		if (fsl_avb_ops.read_from_partition(&fsl_avb_ops, bootimg,
+					0, image_size, (void *)load_addr, &num_read) != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK &&
+				num_read != image_size) {
+			printf("boota: read boot image error\n");
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		char bootargs_sec[ANDR_BOOT_ARGS_SIZE];
+		sprintf(bootargs_sec, "androidboot.slot_suffix=%s", slot);
+		setenv("bootargs_sec", bootargs_sec);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEM_RAMDISK_SUPPORT
+		if(!is_recovery_mode)
+			fastboot_setup_system_boot_args(slot);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_FASTBOOT_LOCK
+	}
+#endif
+
+	flush_cache((ulong)load_addr, image_size);
+	addr = load_addr;
+	hdrload = (struct andr_img_hdr *)load_addr;
+
+	ulong img_ramdisk, img_ramdisk_len;
+	if(android_image_get_ramdisk(hdrload, &img_ramdisk, &img_ramdisk_len) != 0) {
+		printf("boota: mmc failed to read ramdisk\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	memcpy((void *)hdrload->ramdisk_addr, (void *)img_ramdisk, img_ramdisk_len);
+	/* flush cache after read */
+	flush_cache((ulong)hdrload->ramdisk_addr, img_ramdisk_len); /* FIXME */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
+	/* load the dtb file */
+	if (hdrload->second_size && hdrload->second_addr) {
+		ulong img_fdt, img_fdt_len;
+		if (android_image_get_fdt(hdrload, &img_fdt, &img_fdt_len) != 0) {
+			printf("boota: mmc failed to dtb\n");
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		memcpy((void *)hdrload->second_addr, (void *)img_fdt, img_fdt_len);
+		/* flush cache after read */
+		flush_cache((ulong)hdrload->second_addr, img_fdt_len); /* FIXME */
+	}
+#endif /*CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT*/
+	printf("kernel   @ %08x (%d)\n", hdrload->kernel_addr, hdrload->kernel_size);
+	printf("ramdisk  @ %08x (%d)\n", hdrload->ramdisk_addr, hdrload->ramdisk_size);
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
+	if (hdrload->second_size)
+		printf("fdt      @ %08x (%d)\n", hdrload->second_addr, hdrload->second_size);
+#endif /*CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT*/
+
+	char boot_addr_start[12];
+	char ramdisk_addr[25];
+	char fdt_addr[12];
+
+	char *bootm_args[] = { "bootm", boot_addr_start, ramdisk_addr, fdt_addr};
+
+	sprintf(boot_addr_start, "0x%lx", addr);
+	sprintf(ramdisk_addr, "0x%x:0x%x", hdrload->ramdisk_addr, hdrload->ramdisk_size);
+	sprintf(fdt_addr, "0x%x", hdrload->second_addr);
+
+	if (avb_out_data != NULL)
+		avb_slot_verify_data_free(avb_out_data);
+
+	do_bootm(NULL, 0, 4, bootm_args);
+
+	/* This only happens if image is somehow faulty so we start over */
+	do_reset(NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
+
+	return 1;
+
+fail:
+	/* avb has no recovery */
+	if (avb_out_data != NULL)
+		avb_slot_verify_data_free(avb_out_data);
+
+	return run_command("fastboot 0", 0);
+}
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+	boota,	2,	1,	do_boota,
+	"boota   - boot android bootimg \n",
+	"boot from current mmc with avb verify\n"
+);
+#else /* CONFIG_AVB_SUPPORT */
 /* boota <addr> [ mmc0 | mmc1 [ <partition> ] ] */
 int do_boota(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
 {
@@ -2114,11 +2319,11 @@ U_BOOT_CMD(
 	"\t 'partition' (optional) is the partition id of your device, "
 	"if no partition give, will going to 'boot' partition\n"
 );
+#endif /* CONFIG_AVB_SUPPORT */
 #endif	/* CONFIG_CMD_BOOTA */
 #endif
 
 static void rx_handler_command(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req);
-static int strcmp_l1(const char *s1, const char *s2);
 
 
 static char *fb_response_str;
@@ -2400,10 +2605,13 @@ static void cb_getvar(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
 	}
 
 	else if (is_slotvar(cmd)) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOTCTL
-		get_slotvar(cmd, response, chars_left);
-		fastboot_tx_write_str(response);
-		return;
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVB_SUPPORT
+		if (get_slotvar_avb(&fsl_avb_ab_ops, cmd,
+				response + strlen(response), chars_left + 1) < 0)
+			goto fail;
+#elif CONFIG_FSL_BOOTCTL
+		if (get_slotvar(cmd, response + strlen(response), chars_left + 1) < 0)
+			goto fail;
 #else
 		strncat(response, FASTBOOT_VAR_NO, chars_left);
 #endif
@@ -2457,6 +2665,11 @@ static void cb_getvar(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
 		}
 	}
 	fastboot_tx_write_str(response);
+	return;
+fail:
+	strncpy(response, "FAIL", 4);
+	fastboot_tx_write_str(response);
+	return;
 }
 
 static unsigned int rx_bytes_expected(struct usb_ep *ep)
@@ -2819,6 +3032,37 @@ static void cb_erase(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
 }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVB_SUPPORT
+static void cb_set_active_avb(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
+{
+	AvbIOResult ret;
+	int slot = 0;
+	char *cmd = req->buf;
+
+	strsep(&cmd, ":");
+	if (!cmd) {
+		error("missing slot suffix\n");
+		fastboot_tx_write_str("FAILmissing slot suffix");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	slot = slotidx_from_suffix(cmd);
+
+	if (slot < 0) {
+		fastboot_tx_write_str("FAILerr slot suffix");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ret = avb_ab_mark_slot_active(&fsl_avb_ab_ops, slot);
+	if (ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK)
+		fastboot_tx_write_str("avb IO error");
+	else
+		fastboot_tx_write_str("OKAY");
+
+	return;
+}
+#endif /*CONFIG_AVB_SUPPORT*/
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_FASTBOOT
 static void cb_reboot_bootloader(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
 {
@@ -2879,7 +3123,12 @@ static const struct cmd_dispatch_info cmd_dispatch_info[] = {
 		.cb = cb_flashing,
 	},
 #endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOTCTL
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVB_SUPPORT
+	{
+		.cmd = "set_active",
+		.cb = cb_set_active_avb,
+	},
+#elif CONFIG_FSL_BOOTCTL
 	{
 		.cmd = "set_active",
 		.cb = cb_set_active,
diff --git a/include/fsl_avb.h b/include/fsl_avb.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..66aaec6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/fsl_avb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
+ */
+
+#ifndef __FSL_AVB_H__
+#define __FSL_AVB_H__
+
+#include "../lib/avb/libavb_ab/libavb_ab.h"
+/* Reads |num_bytes| from offset |offset| from partition with name
+ * |partition| (NUL-terminated UTF-8 string). If |offset| is
+ * negative, its absolute value should be interpreted as the number
+ * of bytes from the end of the partition.
+ *
+ * This function returns AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION if
+ * there is no partition with the given name,
+ * AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_RANGE_OUTSIDE_PARTITION if the requested
+ * |offset| is outside the partition, and AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO if
+ * there was an I/O error from the underlying I/O subsystem.  If the
+ * operation succeeds as requested AVB_IO_RESULT_OK is returned and
+ * the data is available in |buffer|.
+ *
+ * The only time partial I/O may occur is if reading beyond the end
+ * of the partition. In this case the value returned in
+ * |out_num_read| may be smaller than |num_bytes|.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_read_from_partition(AvbOps* ops, const char* partition,
+                                    int64_t offset, size_t num_bytes,
+                                    void* buffer, size_t* out_num_read);
+
+/* multi block read version
+ * */
+AvbIOResult fsl_read_from_partition_multi(AvbOps* ops, const char* partition,
+                                    int64_t offset, size_t num_bytes,
+                                    void* buffer, size_t* out_num_read);
+
+/* Writes |num_bytes| from |bffer| at offset |offset| to partition
+ * with name |partition| (NUL-terminated UTF-8 string). If |offset|
+ * is negative, its absolute value should be interpreted as the
+ * number of bytes from the end of the partition.
+ *
+ * This function returns AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION if
+ * there is no partition with the given name,
+ * AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_RANGE_OUTSIDE_PARTITION if the requested
+ * byterange goes outside the partition, and AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO
+ * if there was an I/O error from the underlying I/O subsystem.  If
+ * the operation succeeds as requested AVB_IO_RESULT_OK is
+ * returned.
+ *
+ * This function never does any partial I/O, it either transfers all
+ * of the requested bytes or returns an error.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_write_to_partition(AvbOps* ops, const char* partition,
+                                   int64_t offset, size_t num_bytes,
+                                   const void* buffer);
+
+/* Reads A/B metadata from persistent storage. Returned data is
+ * properly byteswapped. Returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on success, error
+ * code otherwise.
+ *
+ * If the data read is invalid (e.g. wrong magic or CRC checksum
+ * failure), the metadata shoule be reset using avb_ab_data_init()
+ * and then written to persistent storage.
+ *
+ * Implementations will typically want to use avb_ab_data_read()
+ * here to use the 'misc' partition for persistent storage.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_read_ab_metadata(AvbABOps* ab_ops, struct AvbABData* data);
+
+/* Writes A/B metadata to persistent storage. This will byteswap and
+ * update the CRC as needed. Returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on success,
+ * error code otherwise.
+ *
+ * Implementations will typically want to use avb_ab_data_write()
+ * here to use the 'misc' partition for persistent storage.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_write_ab_metadata(AvbABOps* ab_ops, const struct AvbABData* data);
+
+/* Checks if the given public key used to sign the 'vbmeta'
+ * partition is trusted. Boot loaders typically compare this with
+ * embedded key material generated with 'avbtool
+ * extract_public_key'.
+ *
+ * If AVB_IO_RESULT_OK is returned then |out_is_trusted| is set -
+ * true if trusted or false if untrusted.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_validate_vbmeta_public_key_rpmb(AvbOps* ops,
+                                          const uint8_t* public_key_data,
+                                          size_t public_key_length,
+					  const uint8_t* public_key_metadata,
+					  size_t public_key_metadata_length,
+                                          bool* out_is_trusted);
+
+/* Gets the rollback index corresponding to the slot given by
+ * |rollback_index_slot|. The value is returned in
+ * |out_rollback_index|. Returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK if the rollback
+ * index was retrieved, otherwise an error code.
+ *
+ * A device may have a limited amount of rollback index slots (say,
+ * one or four) so may error out if |rollback_index_slot| exceeds
+ * this number.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_read_rollback_index_rpmb(AvbOps* ops, size_t rollback_index_slot,
+                                   uint64_t* out_rollback_index);
+
+/* Sets the rollback index corresponding to the slot given by
+ * |rollback_index_slot| to |rollback_index|. Returns
+ * AVB_IO_RESULT_OK if the rollback index was set, otherwise an
+ * error code.
+ *
+ * A device may have a limited amount of rollback index slots (say,
+ * one or four) so may error out if |rollback_index_slot| exceeds
+ * this number.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_write_rollback_index_rpmb(AvbOps* ops, size_t rollback_index_slot,
+                                    uint64_t rollback_index);
+
+/* Gets whether the device is unlocked. The value is returned in
+ * |out_is_unlocked| (true if unlocked, false otherwise). Returns
+ * AVB_IO_RESULT_OK if the state was retrieved, otherwise an error
+ * code.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_read_is_device_unlocked(AvbOps* ops, bool* out_is_unlocked);
+
+/* Gets the unique partition GUID for a partition with name in
+ * |partition| (NUL-terminated UTF-8 string). The GUID is copied as
+ * a string into |guid_buf| of size |guid_buf_size| and will be NUL
+ * terminated. The string must be lower-case and properly
+ * hyphenated. For example:
+ *
+ *  527c1c6d-6361-4593-8842-3c78fcd39219
+ *
+ * Returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on success, otherwise an error code.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_get_unique_guid_for_partition(AvbOps* ops,
+                                             const char* partition,
+                                             char* guid_buf,
+                                             size_t guid_buf_size);
+
+/* check if the fastboot getvar cmd is for query [avb] bootctl's slot var
+ * cmd is the fastboot getvar's cmd in
+ * return true if it is a bootctl related cmd, false if it's not.
+ * */
+bool is_slotvar_avb(char *cmd);
+
+/* return 0 for the first slot
+ * return 1 for the second slot
+ * return -1 for not supported slot
+ * */
+int slotidx_from_suffix(char *suffix);
+
+/* return fastboot's getvar cmd response
+ * cmd is the fastboot getvar's cmd in
+ * if return 0, buffer is bootctl's slot var out
+ * if return -1, buffer is error string
+ * */
+int get_slotvar_avb(AvbABOps *ab_ops, char *cmd, char *buffer, size_t size);
+
+/* reset rollback_index part in avbkey partition
+ * used in the switch from LOCK to UNLOCK
+ * return 0 if success, non 0 if fail.
+ * */
+int rbkidx_erase(void);
+
+/* init the avbkey in rpmb partition, include the header/public key/rollback index
+ * for public key/rollback index part, use caam to do encrypt
+ * return 0 if success, non 0 if fail.
+ * */
+int avbkey_init(uint8_t *plainkey, uint32_t keylen);
+
+/* read a/b metadata to get curr slot
+ * return slot suffix '_a'/'_b' or NULL */
+char *select_slot(AvbABOps *ab_ops);
+
+#endif /* __FSL_AVB_H__ */
diff --git a/include/fsl_fastboot.h b/include/fsl_fastboot.h
index f3b1c1d..7d66db2 100644
--- a/include/fsl_fastboot.h
+++ b/include/fsl_fastboot.h
@@ -42,6 +42,11 @@
 #define FASTBOOT_PARTITION_DATA "userdata"
 #define FASTBOOT_PARTITION_BOOT_B "boot_b"
 #define FASTBOOT_PARTITION_SYSTEM_B "system_b"
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVB_SUPPORT
+#define FASTBOOT_PARTITION_VBMETA_A "vbmeta_a"
+#define FASTBOOT_PARTITION_VBMETA_B "vbmeta_b"
+#define FASTBOOT_PARTITION_AVBKEY "avbkey"
+#endif
 #define FASTBOOT_PARTITION_MISC "misc"
 #define FASTBOOT_PARTITION_GPT "gpt"
 #define FASTBOOT_PARTITION_PRDATA "prdata"
@@ -153,6 +158,10 @@ struct fastboot_ptentry {
 	unsigned int partition_id;
 	/* partition number in block device */
 	unsigned int partition_index;
+	/* filesystem UUID as string, if exists */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
+	char uuid[37];
+#endif
 };
 
 struct fastboot_device_info {
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index 23e9f1e..d164689 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BZIP2) += bzip2/
 obj-$(CONFIG_TIZEN) += tizen/
 obj-$(CONFIG_FIT) += libfdt/
 obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DHRYSTONE) += dhry/
+obj-$(CONFIG_AVB_SUPPORT) += avb/
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_AES) += aes.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_TTY) += circbuf.o
diff --git a/lib/avb/Makefile b/lib/avb/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f5a264a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+subdir-ccflags-y += -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 \
+			-D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=199309L \
+			-Wa,--noexecstack \
+			-Werror \
+			-Wall \
+			-Wextra \
+			-Wformat=2 \
+			-Wno-psabi \
+			-Wno-unused-parameter \
+			-ffunction-sections \
+			-std=gnu99
+obj-y += libavb/
+obj-y += libavb_ab/
+obj-y += fsl/
diff --git a/lib/avb/fsl/Makefile b/lib/avb/fsl/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6218fab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/fsl/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+ccflags-$(CONFIG_AVB_DEBUG) += -DAVB_DEBUG
+obj-y += fsl_avb.o
+obj-y += fsl_avbkey.o
+obj-y += fsl_bootctl.o
+obj-y += utils.o
diff --git a/lib/avb/fsl/debug.h b/lib/avb/fsl/debug.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c1165ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/fsl/debug.h
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
+ */
+
+#ifndef __AVB_DEBUG_H__
+#define __AVB_DEBUG_H__
+
+#ifdef AVB_VVDEBUG
+#define AVB_VDEBUG
+#define VVDEBUG(format, ...) printf(" %s: "format, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define VVDEBUG(format, ...)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef AVB_VDEBUG
+#define AVB_DEBUG
+#define VDEBUG(format, ...) printf(" %s: "format, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define VDEBUG(format, ...)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef AVB_DEBUG
+#define DEBUGAVB(format, ...) printf(" %s: "format, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define DEBUGAVB(format, ...)
+#endif
+
+#define ERR(format, ...) printf("%s: "format, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define HEXDUMP_COLS 16
+#define HEXDUMP_WIDTH 1
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/avb/fsl/fsl_avb.c b/lib/avb/fsl/fsl_avb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d4c4d72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/fsl/fsl_avb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,414 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <part.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <fsl_fastboot.h>
+#include <fsl_caam.h>
+#include "../../../drivers/usb/gadget/fastboot_lock_unlock.h"
+
+#include <fsl_avb.h>
+#include "fsl_avbkey.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+
+#define FSL_AVB_DEV "mmc"
+
+
+static struct blk_desc *fs_dev_desc = NULL;
+static struct blk_desc *get_mmc_desc(void) {
+	extern int mmc_get_env_dev(void);
+	int dev_no = mmc_get_env_dev();
+	return blk_get_dev(FSL_AVB_DEV, dev_no);
+}
+
+ /* Reads |num_bytes| from offset |offset| from partition with name
+  * |partition| (NUL-terminated UTF-8 string). If |offset| is
+  * negative, its absolute value should be interpreted as the number
+  * of bytes from the end of the partition.
+  *
+  * This function returns AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION if
+  * there is no partition with the given name,
+  * AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_RANGE_OUTSIDE_PARTITION if the requested
+  * |offset| is outside the partition, and AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO if
+  * there was an I/O error from the underlying I/O subsystem.  If the
+  * operation succeeds as requested AVB_IO_RESULT_OK is returned and
+  * the data is available in |buffer|.
+  *
+  * The only time partial I/O may occur is if reading beyond the end
+  * of the partition. In this case the value returned in
+  * |out_num_read| may be smaller than |num_bytes|.
+  */
+ AvbIOResult fsl_read_from_partition(AvbOps* ops, const char* partition,
+				     int64_t offset, size_t num_bytes,
+				     void* buffer, size_t* out_num_read)
+{
+	struct fastboot_ptentry *pte;
+	unsigned char *bdata;
+	unsigned char *out_buf = (unsigned char *)buffer;
+	unsigned long blksz;
+	unsigned long s, cnt;
+	size_t num_read = 0;
+	lbaint_t part_start, part_end, bs, be;
+	margin_pos_t margin;
+
+	AvbIOResult ret;
+
+	DEBUGAVB("[%s]: offset=%ld, num_bytes=%zu\n", partition, (long)offset, num_bytes);
+
+	assert(buffer != NULL && out_num_read != NULL);
+
+	if (!fs_dev_desc && (fs_dev_desc = get_mmc_desc()) == NULL) {
+		ERR("mmc device not found\n");
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION;
+	}
+
+	pte = fastboot_flash_find_ptn(partition);
+	if (!pte) {
+		ERR("no %s partition\n", partition);
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION;
+	}
+
+	blksz = fs_dev_desc->blksz;
+	part_start = pte->start;
+	part_end = pte->start + pte->length - 1;
+	VDEBUG("blksz: %ld, part_end: %ld, part_start: %ld:\n",
+			blksz, part_end, part_start);
+
+	if(get_margin_pos((uint64_t)part_start, (uint64_t)part_end, blksz,
+				&margin, offset, num_bytes, true))
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_RANGE_OUTSIDE_PARTITION;
+
+	bs = (lbaint_t)margin.blk_start;
+	be = (lbaint_t)margin.blk_end;
+	s = margin.start;
+
+	// alloc a blksz mem
+	bdata = (unsigned char *)memalign(ALIGN_BYTES, blksz);
+	if (bdata == NULL)
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+
+	// one block a time
+	while (bs <= be) {
+		memset(bdata, 0, blksz);
+		if (!fs_dev_desc->block_read(fs_dev_desc, bs, 1, bdata)) {
+			ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		cnt = blksz - s;
+		if (num_read + cnt > num_bytes)
+			cnt = num_bytes - num_read;
+		VDEBUG("cur: bs=%ld, start=%ld, cnt=%ld bdata=0x%08x\n",
+				bs, s, cnt, bdata);
+		memcpy(out_buf, bdata + s, cnt);
+		bs++;
+		num_read += cnt;
+		out_buf += cnt;
+		s = 0;
+	}
+	*out_num_read = num_read;
+	ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+#ifdef AVB_VVDEBUG
+	printf("\nnum_read=%zu", num_read);
+	printf("\n----dump---\n");
+	print_buffer(0, buffer, HEXDUMP_WIDTH, num_read, 0);
+	printf("--- end ---\n");
+#endif
+
+fail:
+	free(bdata);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* multi block read version of read_from_partition */
+ AvbIOResult fsl_read_from_partition_multi(AvbOps* ops, const char* partition,
+					   int64_t offset, size_t num_bytes,
+					   void* buffer, size_t* out_num_read)
+{
+	struct fastboot_ptentry *pte;
+	unsigned char *bdata;
+	unsigned char *out_buf = (unsigned char *)buffer;
+	unsigned char *dst, *dst64 = NULL;
+	unsigned long blksz;
+	unsigned long s, cnt;
+	size_t num_read = 0;
+	lbaint_t part_start, part_end, bs, be, bm, blk_num;
+	margin_pos_t margin;
+
+	AvbIOResult ret;
+
+	DEBUGAVB("[%s]: offset=%ld, num_bytes=%zu\n", partition, (long)offset, num_bytes);
+
+	assert(buffer != NULL && out_num_read != NULL);
+
+	if (!fs_dev_desc && (fs_dev_desc = get_mmc_desc()) == NULL) {
+		ERR("mmc device not found\n");
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION;
+	}
+
+	pte = fastboot_flash_find_ptn(partition);
+	if (!pte) {
+		ERR("no %s partition\n", partition);
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION;
+	}
+
+	blksz = fs_dev_desc->blksz;
+	part_start = pte->start;
+	part_end = pte->start + pte->length - 1;
+	VDEBUG("blksz: %ld, part_end: %ld, part_start: %ld:\n",
+			blksz, part_end, part_start);
+
+	if(get_margin_pos((uint64_t)part_start, (uint64_t)part_end, blksz,
+				&margin, offset, num_bytes, true))
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_RANGE_OUTSIDE_PARTITION;
+
+	bs = (lbaint_t)margin.blk_start;
+	be = (lbaint_t)margin.blk_end;
+	s = margin.start;
+	bm = margin.multi;
+
+	// alloc a blksz mem
+	bdata = (unsigned char *)memalign(ALIGN_BYTES, blksz);
+	if (bdata == NULL)
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+
+	// support multi blk read
+	while (bs <= be) {
+		if (!s && bm > 1) {
+			dst = out_buf;
+			dst64 = PTR_ALIGN(out_buf, 64); //for mmc blk read alignment
+			VDEBUG("cur: dst=0x%08x, dst64=0x%08x\n", dst, dst64);
+			if (dst64 != dst) {
+				dst = dst64;
+				bm--;
+			}
+			blk_num = bm;
+			cnt = bm * blksz;
+			bm = 0; //no more multi blk
+		} else {
+			blk_num = 1;
+			cnt = blksz - s;
+			if (num_read + cnt > num_bytes)
+				cnt = num_bytes - num_read;
+			dst = bdata;
+		}
+		VDEBUG("cur: bs=%ld, num=%ld, start=%ld, cnt=%ld dst=0x%08x\n",
+				bs, blk_num, s, cnt, dst);
+		if (!fs_dev_desc->block_read(fs_dev_desc, bs, blk_num, dst)) {
+			ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+			goto fail;
+		}
+
+		if (dst == bdata)
+			memcpy(out_buf, bdata + s, cnt);
+		else if (dst == dst64)
+			memcpy(out_buf, dst, cnt); //internal copy
+
+		s = 0;
+		bs += blk_num;
+		num_read += cnt;
+		out_buf += cnt;
+#ifdef AVB_VVDEBUG
+		printf("\nnum_read=%ld", cnt);
+		printf("\n----dump---\n");
+		print_buffer(0, buffer, HEXDUMP_WIDTH, cnt, 0);
+		printf("--- end ---\n");
+#endif
+	}
+	*out_num_read = num_read;
+	ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+#ifdef AVB_VVDEBUG
+	printf("\nnum_read=%zu", num_read);
+	printf("\n----dump---\n");
+	print_buffer(0, buffer, HEXDUMP_WIDTH, num_read, 0);
+	printf("--- end ---\n");
+#endif
+
+fail:
+	free(bdata);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+ /* Writes |num_bytes| from |bffer| at offset |offset| to partition
+  * with name |partition| (NUL-terminated UTF-8 string). If |offset|
+  * is negative, its absolute value should be interpreted as the
+  * number of bytes from the end of the partition.
+  *
+  * This function returns AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION if
+  * there is no partition with the given name,
+  * AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_RANGE_OUTSIDE_PARTITION if the requested
+  * byterange goes outside the partition, and AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO
+  * if there was an I/O error from the underlying I/O subsystem.  If
+  * the operation succeeds as requested AVB_IO_RESULT_OK is
+  * returned.
+  *
+  * This function never does any partial I/O, it either transfers all
+  * of the requested bytes or returns an error.
+  */
+ AvbIOResult fsl_write_to_partition(AvbOps* ops, const char* partition,
+				    int64_t offset, size_t num_bytes,
+				    const void* buffer)
+{
+	struct fastboot_ptentry *pte;
+	unsigned char *bdata;
+	unsigned char *in_buf = (unsigned char *)buffer;
+	unsigned long blksz;
+	unsigned long s, cnt;
+	size_t num_write = 0;
+	lbaint_t part_start, part_end, bs;
+	margin_pos_t margin;
+
+	AvbIOResult ret;
+
+	DEBUGAVB("[%s]: offset=%ld, num_bytes=%zu\n", partition, (long)offset, num_bytes);
+
+	assert(buffer != NULL);
+
+	if (!fs_dev_desc && (fs_dev_desc = get_mmc_desc()) == NULL) {
+		ERR("mmc device not found\n");
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION;
+	}
+
+	pte = fastboot_flash_find_ptn(partition);
+	if (!pte) {
+		ERR("no %s partition\n", partition);
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION;
+	}
+
+	blksz = fs_dev_desc->blksz;
+	part_start = pte->start;
+	part_end = pte->start + pte->length - 1;
+	VDEBUG("blksz: %ld, part_end: %ld, part_start: %ld:\n",
+			blksz, part_end, part_start);
+
+	if(get_margin_pos((uint64_t)part_start, (uint64_t)part_end, blksz,
+				&margin, offset, num_bytes, false))
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_RANGE_OUTSIDE_PARTITION;
+
+	bs = (lbaint_t)margin.blk_start;
+	s = margin.start;
+
+	// alloc a blksz mem
+	bdata = (unsigned char *)memalign(ALIGN_BYTES, blksz);
+	if (bdata == NULL)
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+
+	while (num_write < num_bytes) {
+		memset(bdata, 0, blksz);
+		cnt = blksz - s;
+		if (num_write + cnt >  num_bytes)
+			cnt = num_bytes - num_write;
+		if (!s || cnt != blksz) { //read blk first
+			if (!fs_dev_desc->block_read(fs_dev_desc, bs, 1, bdata)) {
+				ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+				goto fail;
+			}
+		}
+		memcpy(bdata + s, in_buf, cnt); //change data
+		VDEBUG("cur: bs=%ld, start=%ld, cnt=%ld bdata=0x%08x\n",
+				bs, s, cnt, bdata);
+		if (!fs_dev_desc->block_write(fs_dev_desc, bs, 1, bdata)) {
+			ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		bs++;
+		num_write += cnt;
+		in_buf += cnt;
+		if (s != 0)
+			s = 0;
+	}
+	ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+
+fail:
+	free(bdata);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Reads A/B metadata from persistent storage. Returned data is
+ * properly byteswapped. Returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on success, error
+ * code otherwise.
+ *
+ * If the data read is invalid (e.g. wrong magic or CRC checksum
+ * failure), the metadata shoule be reset using avb_ab_data_init()
+ * and then written to persistent storage.
+ *
+ * Implementations will typically want to use avb_ab_data_read()
+ * here to use the 'misc' partition for persistent storage.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_read_ab_metadata(AvbABOps* ab_ops, struct AvbABData* data)
+{
+	return avb_ab_data_read(ab_ops, data);
+}
+
+/* Writes A/B metadata to persistent storage. This will byteswap and
+ * update the CRC as needed. Returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on success,
+ * error code otherwise.
+ *
+ * Implementations will typically want to use avb_ab_data_write()
+ * here to use the 'misc' partition for persistent storage.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_write_ab_metadata(AvbABOps* ab_ops, const struct AvbABData* data)
+{
+	return avb_ab_data_write(ab_ops, data);
+}
+
+/* Gets whether the device is unlocked. The value is returned in
+ * |out_is_unlocked| (true if unlocked, false otherwise). Returns
+ * AVB_IO_RESULT_OK if the state was retrieved, otherwise an error
+ * code.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_read_is_device_unlocked(AvbOps* ops, bool* out_is_unlocked) {
+
+	FbLockState status;
+
+	assert(out_is_unlocked != NULL);
+	*out_is_unlocked = false;
+
+	status = fastboot_get_lock_stat();
+	if (status != FASTBOOT_LOCK_ERROR) {
+		if (status == FASTBOOT_LOCK)
+			*out_is_unlocked = false;
+		else
+			*out_is_unlocked = true;
+	} else
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+
+	DEBUGAVB("is_unlocked=%d\n", *out_is_unlocked);
+	return AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+}
+
+/* Gets the unique partition GUID for a partition with name in
+ * |partition| (NUL-terminated UTF-8 string). The GUID is copied as
+ * a string into |guid_buf| of size |guid_buf_size| and will be NUL
+ * terminated. The string must be lower-case and properly
+ * hyphenated. For example:
+ *
+ *  527c1c6d-6361-4593-8842-3c78fcd39219
+ *
+ * Returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on success, otherwise an error code.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_get_unique_guid_for_partition(AvbOps* ops,
+					      const char* partition,
+					      char* guid_buf,
+					      size_t guid_buf_size) {
+	assert(guid_buf != NULL);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
+	struct fastboot_ptentry *pte;
+	pte = fastboot_flash_find_ptn(partition);
+	if (!pte) {
+		ERR("no %s partition\n", partition);
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION;
+	}
+	strncpy(guid_buf, (const char *)pte->uuid, guid_buf_size);
+	guid_buf[guid_buf_size - 1] = '\0';
+	DEBUGAVB("[%s]: GUID=%s\n", partition, guid_buf);
+	return AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+#else
+	return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/fsl/fsl_avbkey.c b/lib/avb/fsl/fsl_avbkey.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9f2f11a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/fsl/fsl_avbkey.c
@@ -0,0 +1,717 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <fsl_caam.h>
+#include <fuse.h>
+#include <mmc.h>
+
+#include <fsl_avb.h>
+#include "fsl_avbkey.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+
+#define INITFLAG_FUSE_OFFSET 0
+#define INITFLAG_FUSE_MASK 0x00000001
+#define INITFLAG_FUSE 0x00000001
+
+#define RPMB_BLKSZ 256
+#define RPMBKEY_FUSE_OFFSET 1
+#define RPMBKEY_LENGTH 32
+#define RPMBKEY_FUSE_LEN ((RPMBKEY_LENGTH) + (CAAM_PAD))
+#define RPMBKEY_FUSE_LENW (RPMBKEY_FUSE_LEN / 4)
+
+static int mmc_dev_no = -1;
+
+static struct mmc *get_mmc(void) {
+	extern int mmc_get_env_devno(void);
+	struct mmc *mmc;
+	if (mmc_dev_no < 0 && (mmc_dev_no = mmc_get_env_dev()) < 0)
+		return NULL;
+	mmc = find_mmc_device(mmc_dev_no);
+	if (!mmc || mmc_init(mmc))
+		return NULL;
+	return mmc;
+}
+
+static int fsl_fuse_ops(uint32_t *buffer, uint32_t length, uint32_t offset,
+			const uint8_t read) {
+
+	unsigned short bs, ws, bksz, cnt;
+	unsigned short num_done = 0;
+	margin_pos_t margin;
+	int i;
+
+	/* read from fuse */
+	bksz = CONFIG_AVB_FUSE_BANK_SIZEW;
+	if(get_margin_pos(CONFIG_AVB_FUSE_BANK_START, CONFIG_AVB_FUSE_BANK_END, bksz,
+				&margin, offset, length, false))
+		return -1;
+	bs = (unsigned short)margin.blk_start;
+	ws = (unsigned short)margin.start;
+
+	while (num_done < length) {
+		cnt = bksz - ws;
+		if (num_done + cnt > length)
+			cnt = length - num_done;
+		for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+			VDEBUG("cur: bank=%d, word=%d\n",bs, ws);
+			if (read) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVB_FUSE
+				if (fuse_sense(bs, ws, buffer)) {
+#else
+				if (fuse_read(bs, ws, buffer)) {
+#endif
+					ERR("read fuse bank %d, word %d error\n", bs, ws);
+					return -1;
+				}
+			} else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVB_FUSE
+				if (fuse_prog(bs, ws, *buffer)) {
+#else
+				if (fuse_override(bs, ws, *buffer)) {
+#endif
+					ERR("write fuse bank %d, word %d error\n", bs, ws);
+					return -1;
+				}
+			}
+			ws++;
+			buffer++;
+		}
+		bs++;
+		num_done += cnt;
+		ws = 0;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int fsl_fuse_read(uint32_t *buffer, uint32_t length, uint32_t offset) {
+
+	return fsl_fuse_ops(
+		buffer,
+		length,
+		offset,
+		1
+		);
+}
+
+static int fsl_fuse_write(const uint32_t *buffer, uint32_t length, uint32_t offset) {
+
+	return fsl_fuse_ops(
+		(uint32_t *)buffer,
+		length,
+		offset,
+		0
+		);
+}
+
+static int rpmb_key(struct mmc *mmc) {
+
+	char original_part;
+	uint8_t blob[RPMBKEY_FUSE_LEN];
+	uint8_t plain_key[RPMBKEY_LENGTH];
+
+	int ret;
+
+	DEBUGAVB("[rpmb]: set kley\n");
+
+	/* Switch to the RPMB partition */
+	original_part = mmc->block_dev.hwpart;
+	if (mmc->block_dev.hwpart != MMC_PART_RPMB) {
+		if (mmc_switch_part(mmc, MMC_PART_RPMB) != 0)
+			return -1;
+		mmc->block_dev.hwpart = MMC_PART_RPMB;
+	}
+
+	/* use caam hwrng to generate */
+	caam_open();
+	if (caam_hwrng(plain_key, RPMBKEY_LENGTH)) {
+		ERR("ERROR - caam rng\n");
+		ret = -1;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	/* generate keyblob and program to fuse */
+	if (caam_gen_blob((uint32_t)plain_key, (uint32_t)blob, RPMBKEY_LENGTH)) {
+		ERR("gen rpmb key blb error\n");
+		ret = -1;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	if (fsl_fuse_write((uint32_t *)blob, RPMBKEY_FUSE_LENW, RPMBKEY_FUSE_OFFSET)){
+		ERR("write rpmb key to fuse error\n");
+		ret = -1;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVB_FUSE
+	/* program key to mmc */
+	if (mmc_rpmb_set_key(mmc, plain_key)) {
+		ERR("Key already programmed ?\n");
+		ret = -1;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+#endif
+	ret = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVB_DEBUG
+	/* debug */
+	uint8_t ext_key[RPMBKEY_LENGTH];
+	printf(" RPMB plain kay---\n");
+	print_buffer(0, plain_key, HEXDUMP_WIDTH, RPMBKEY_LENGTH, 0);
+	if (fsl_fuse_read((uint32_t *)blob, RPMBKEY_FUSE_LENW, RPMBKEY_FUSE_OFFSET)){
+		ERR("read rpmb key to fuse error\n");
+		ret = -1;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	printf(" RPMB blob---\n");
+	print_buffer(0, blob, HEXDUMP_WIDTH, RPMBKEY_FUSE_LEN, 0);
+	if (caam_decap_blob((uint32_t)ext_key, (uint32_t)blob, RPMBKEY_LENGTH)) {
+		ret = -1;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	printf(" RPMB extract---\n");
+	print_buffer(0, ext_key, HEXDUMP_WIDTH, RPMBKEY_LENGTH, 0);
+	/* debug done */
+#endif
+
+fail:
+	/* Return to original partition */
+	if (mmc->block_dev.hwpart != original_part) {
+		if (mmc_switch_part(mmc, original_part) != 0)
+			return -1;
+		mmc->block_dev.hwpart = original_part;
+	}
+	return ret;
+
+}
+
+static int rpmb_read(struct mmc *mmc, uint8_t *buffer, size_t num_bytes, int64_t offset) {
+
+	unsigned char *bdata = NULL;
+	unsigned char *out_buf = (unsigned char *)buffer;
+	unsigned long s, cnt;
+	unsigned long blksz;
+	size_t num_read = 0;
+	unsigned short part_start, part_length, part_end, bs, be;
+	margin_pos_t margin;
+	char original_part;
+	uint8_t extract_key[RPMBKEY_LENGTH];
+	uint8_t blob[RPMBKEY_FUSE_LEN];
+
+	int ret;
+
+	blksz = RPMB_BLKSZ;
+	part_length = mmc->capacity_rpmb >> 8;
+	part_start = 0;
+	part_end = part_start + part_length - 1;
+
+	DEBUGAVB("[rpmb]: offset=%ld, num_bytes=%zu\n", (long)offset, num_bytes);
+
+	if(get_margin_pos(part_start, part_end, blksz,
+				&margin, offset, num_bytes, false))
+		return -1;
+
+	bs = (unsigned short)margin.blk_start;
+	be = (unsigned short)margin.blk_end;
+	s = margin.start;
+
+	/* Switch to the RPMB partition */
+	original_part = mmc->block_dev.hwpart;
+	if (mmc->block_dev.hwpart != MMC_PART_RPMB) {
+		if (mmc_switch_part(mmc, MMC_PART_RPMB) != 0)
+			return -1;
+		mmc->block_dev.hwpart = MMC_PART_RPMB;
+	}
+
+	/* get rpmb key */
+	if (fsl_fuse_read((uint32_t *)blob, RPMBKEY_FUSE_LENW, RPMBKEY_FUSE_OFFSET)){
+		ERR("read rpmb key error\n");
+		ret = -1;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	caam_open();
+	if (caam_decap_blob((uint32_t)extract_key, (uint32_t)blob, RPMBKEY_LENGTH)) {
+		ERR("decap rpmb key error\n");
+		ret = -1;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	// alloc a blksz mem
+	bdata = (unsigned char *)memalign(ALIGN_BYTES, blksz);
+	if (bdata == NULL) {
+		ret = -1;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	// one block a time
+	while (bs <= be) {
+		memset(bdata, 0, blksz);
+		if (mmc_rpmb_read(mmc, bdata, bs, 1, extract_key) != 1) {
+			ret = -1;
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		cnt = blksz - s;
+		if (num_read + cnt > num_bytes)
+			cnt = num_bytes - num_read;
+		VDEBUG("cur: bs=%d, start=%ld, cnt=%ld bdata=0x%p\n",
+				bs, s, cnt, bdata);
+		memcpy(out_buf, bdata + s, cnt);
+		bs++;
+		num_read += cnt;
+		out_buf += cnt;
+		s = 0;
+	}
+	ret = 0;
+
+fail:
+	/* Return to original partition */
+	if (mmc->block_dev.hwpart != original_part) {
+		if (mmc_switch_part(mmc, original_part) != 0)
+			return -1;
+		mmc->block_dev.hwpart = original_part;
+	}
+	if (bdata != NULL)
+		free(bdata);
+	return ret;
+
+}
+static int rpmb_write(struct mmc *mmc, uint8_t *buffer, size_t num_bytes, int64_t offset) {
+
+	unsigned char *bdata = NULL;
+	unsigned char *in_buf = (unsigned char *)buffer;
+	unsigned long s, cnt;
+	unsigned long blksz;
+	size_t num_write = 0;
+	unsigned short part_start, part_length, part_end, bs;
+	margin_pos_t margin;
+	char original_part;
+	uint8_t extract_key[RPMBKEY_LENGTH];
+	uint8_t blob[RPMBKEY_FUSE_LEN];
+
+	int ret;
+
+	blksz = RPMB_BLKSZ;
+	part_length = mmc->capacity_rpmb >> 8;
+	part_start = 0;
+	part_end = part_start + part_length - 1;
+
+	DEBUGAVB("[rpmb]: offset=%ld, num_bytes=%zu\n", (long)offset, num_bytes);
+
+	if(get_margin_pos(part_start, part_end, blksz,
+				&margin, offset, num_bytes, false)) {
+		ERR("get_margin_pos err\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	bs = (unsigned short)margin.blk_start;
+	s = margin.start;
+
+	/* Switch to the RPMB partition */
+	original_part = mmc->block_dev.hwpart;
+	if (mmc->block_dev.hwpart != MMC_PART_RPMB) {
+		if (mmc_switch_part(mmc, MMC_PART_RPMB) != 0)
+			return -1;
+		mmc->block_dev.hwpart = MMC_PART_RPMB;
+	}
+
+	/* get rpmb key */
+	if (fsl_fuse_read((uint32_t *)blob, RPMBKEY_FUSE_LENW, RPMBKEY_FUSE_OFFSET)){
+		ERR("read rpmb key error\n");
+		ret = -1;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	caam_open();
+	if (caam_decap_blob((uint32_t)extract_key, (uint32_t)blob, RPMBKEY_LENGTH)) {
+		ERR("decap rpmb key error\n");
+		ret = -1;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	// alloc a blksz mem
+	bdata = (unsigned char *)memalign(ALIGN_BYTES, blksz);
+	if (bdata == NULL) {
+		ret = -1;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	while (num_write < num_bytes) {
+		memset(bdata, 0, blksz);
+		cnt = blksz - s;
+		if (num_write + cnt >  num_bytes)
+			cnt = num_bytes - num_write;
+		if (!s || cnt != blksz) { //read blk first
+			if (mmc_rpmb_read(mmc, bdata, bs, 1, extract_key) != 1) {
+				ERR("mmc_rpmb_read err, mmc= 0x%08x\n", (unsigned int)mmc);
+				ret = -1;
+				goto fail;
+			}
+		}
+		memcpy(bdata + s, in_buf, cnt); //change data
+		VDEBUG("cur: bs=%d, start=%ld, cnt=%ld\n",	bs, s, cnt);
+		if (mmc_rpmb_write(mmc, bdata, bs, 1, extract_key) != 1) {
+			ret = -1;
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		bs++;
+		num_write += cnt;
+		in_buf += cnt;
+		if (s != 0)
+			s = 0;
+	}
+	ret = 0;
+
+fail:
+	/* Return to original partition */
+	if (mmc->block_dev.hwpart != original_part) {
+		if (mmc_switch_part(mmc, original_part) != 0)
+			return -1;
+		mmc->block_dev.hwpart = original_part;
+	}
+	if (bdata != NULL)
+		free(bdata);
+	return ret;
+
+}
+
+int rbkidx_erase(void) {
+	int i;
+	kblb_hdr_t hdr;
+	kblb_tag_t *tag;
+	struct mmc *mmc_dev;
+
+	if ((mmc_dev = get_mmc()) == NULL) {
+		ERR("err get mmc device\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* read the kblb header */
+	if (rpmb_read(mmc_dev, (uint8_t *)&hdr, sizeof(hdr), 0) != 0) {
+		ERR("read RPMB error\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (memcmp(hdr.magic, AVB_KBLB_MAGIC, AVB_KBLB_MAGIC_LEN) != 0) {
+		ERR("magic not match\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* reset rollback index */
+	uint32_t offset = AVB_RBIDX_START;
+	uint32_t rbidx_len = AVB_RBIDX_LEN;
+	uint8_t *rbidx = malloc(rbidx_len);
+	if (rbidx == NULL)
+		return -1;
+	memset(rbidx, 0, rbidx_len);
+	*(uint64_t *)rbidx = AVB_RBIDX_INITVAL;
+	for (i = 0; i < AVB_MAX_NUMBER_OF_ROLLBACK_INDEX_LOCATIONS; i++) {
+		tag = &hdr.rbk_tags[i];
+		tag->flag = AVB_RBIDX_FLAG;
+		tag->offset = offset;
+		tag->len = rbidx_len;
+		/* write */
+		if (rpmb_write(mmc_dev, rbidx, tag->len, tag->offset) != 0) {
+			ERR("write RBKIDX RPMB error\n");
+			free(rbidx);
+			return -1;
+		}
+		offset += AVB_RBIDX_ALIGN;
+	}
+	free(rbidx);
+	/* write back hdr */
+	if (rpmb_write(mmc_dev, (uint8_t *)&hdr, sizeof(hdr), 0) != 0) {
+		ERR("write RPMB hdr error\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+int avbkey_init(uint8_t *plainkey, uint32_t keylen) {
+	int i;
+	kblb_hdr_t hdr;
+	kblb_tag_t *tag;
+	struct mmc *mmc_dev;
+	uint32_t init_flag;
+
+	/* int ret; */
+
+	assert(plainkey != NULL);
+
+	/* check overflow */
+	if (keylen > AVB_RBIDX_START - AVB_PUBKY_OFFSET) {
+		ERR("key len overflow\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* check init status */
+	if (fsl_fuse_read(&init_flag, 1, INITFLAG_FUSE_OFFSET)) {
+		ERR("ERROR - read fuse init flag error\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if ((init_flag & INITFLAG_FUSE_MASK) == INITFLAG_FUSE) {
+		ERR("ERROR - already inited\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	init_flag = INITFLAG_FUSE & INITFLAG_FUSE_MASK;
+
+	/* generate and write key to mmc/fuse */
+	if ((mmc_dev = get_mmc()) == NULL) {
+		ERR("ERROR - get mmc device\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (rpmb_key(mmc_dev)) {
+		ERR("ERROR - write mmc rpmb key\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (fsl_fuse_write(&init_flag, 1, INITFLAG_FUSE_OFFSET)){
+		ERR("write fuse init error\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* init pubkey */
+	tag = &hdr.pubk_tag;
+	tag->flag = AVB_PUBKY_FLAG;
+	tag->offset = AVB_PUBKY_OFFSET;
+	tag->len = keylen;
+
+	if (rpmb_write(mmc_dev, plainkey, tag->len, tag->offset) != 0) {
+		ERR("write RPMB error\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* init rollback index */
+	uint32_t offset = AVB_RBIDX_START;
+	uint32_t rbidx_len = AVB_RBIDX_LEN;
+	uint8_t *rbidx = malloc(rbidx_len);
+	if (rbidx == NULL)
+		return -1;
+	memset(rbidx, 0, rbidx_len);
+	*(uint64_t *)rbidx = AVB_RBIDX_INITVAL;
+	for (i = 0; i < AVB_MAX_NUMBER_OF_ROLLBACK_INDEX_LOCATIONS; i++) {
+		tag = &hdr.rbk_tags[i];
+		tag->flag = AVB_RBIDX_FLAG;
+		tag->offset = offset;
+		tag->len = rbidx_len;
+		if (rpmb_write(mmc_dev, rbidx, tag->len, tag->offset) != 0) {
+			ERR("write RBKIDX RPMB error\n");
+			free(rbidx);
+			return -1;
+		}
+		offset += AVB_RBIDX_ALIGN;
+	}
+	free(rbidx);
+
+	/* init hdr */
+	memcpy(hdr.magic, AVB_KBLB_MAGIC, AVB_KBLB_MAGIC_LEN);
+	if (rpmb_write(mmc_dev, (uint8_t *)&hdr, sizeof(hdr), 0) != 0) {
+		ERR("write RPMB hdr error\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Checks if the given public key used to sign the 'vbmeta'
+ * partition is trusted. Boot loaders typically compare this with
+ * embedded key material generated with 'avbtool
+ * extract_public_key'.
+ *
+ * If AVB_IO_RESULT_OK is returned then |out_is_trusted| is set -
+ * true if trusted or false if untrusted.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_validate_vbmeta_public_key_rpmb(AvbOps* ops,
+					   const uint8_t* public_key_data,
+					   size_t public_key_length,
+					   const uint8_t* public_key_metadata,
+					   size_t public_key_metadata_length,
+					   bool* out_is_trusted) {
+	kblb_hdr_t hdr;
+	kblb_tag_t *pubk;
+	uint8_t *extract_key = NULL;
+	struct mmc *mmc_dev;
+	AvbIOResult ret;
+
+	assert(ops != NULL && out_is_trusted != NULL);
+	*out_is_trusted = false;
+
+	if ((mmc_dev = get_mmc()) == NULL) {
+		ERR("err get mmc device\n");
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+	}
+	/* read the kblb header */
+	if (rpmb_read(mmc_dev, (uint8_t *)&hdr, sizeof(hdr), 0) != 0) {
+		ERR("read RPMB error\n");
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+	}
+
+	if (memcmp(hdr.magic, AVB_KBLB_MAGIC, AVB_KBLB_MAGIC_LEN) != 0) {
+		ERR("magic not match\n");
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+	}
+
+	/* read public key */
+	pubk = &hdr.pubk_tag;
+	if (pubk->len != public_key_length){
+		ERR("avbkey len not match\n");
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+	}
+	extract_key = malloc(pubk->len);
+	if (extract_key == NULL)
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+
+	if (rpmb_read(mmc_dev, extract_key, pubk->len, pubk->offset) != 0) {
+		ERR("read public keyblob error\n");
+		ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	/* match given public key */
+	if (memcmp(extract_key, public_key_data, public_key_length)) {
+		ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+#ifdef AVB_VDEBUG
+	printf("\n----key dump: stored---\n");
+	print_buffer(0, extract_key, HEXDUMP_WIDTH, pubk->len, 0);
+	printf("\n----key dump: vbmeta---\n");
+	print_buffer(0, public_key_data, HEXDUMP_WIDTH, public_key_length, 0);
+	printf("--- end ---\n");
+#endif
+
+	*out_is_trusted = true;
+	ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+fail:
+	if (extract_key != NULL)
+		free(extract_key);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Gets the rollback index corresponding to the slot given by
+ * |rollback_index_slot|. The value is returned in
+ * |out_rollback_index|. Returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK if the rollback
+ * index was retrieved, otherwise an error code.
+ *
+ * A device may have a limited amount of rollback index slots (say,
+ * one or four) so may error out if |rollback_index_slot| exceeds
+ * this number.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_read_rollback_index_rpmb(AvbOps* ops, size_t rollback_index_slot,
+				    uint64_t* out_rollback_index) {
+	kblb_hdr_t hdr;
+	kblb_tag_t *rbk;
+	uint64_t *extract_idx = NULL;
+	struct mmc *mmc_dev;
+	AvbIOResult ret;
+
+	assert(ops != NULL && out_rollback_index != NULL);
+	*out_rollback_index = ~0;
+
+	DEBUGAVB("[rpmb] read rollback slot: %zu\n", rollback_index_slot);
+
+	if (rollback_index_slot >= AVB_MAX_NUMBER_OF_ROLLBACK_INDEX_LOCATIONS)
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+
+	if ((mmc_dev = get_mmc()) == NULL) {
+		ERR("err get mmc device\n");
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+	}
+	/* read the kblb header */
+	if (rpmb_read(mmc_dev, (uint8_t *)&hdr, sizeof(hdr), 0) != 0) {
+		ERR("read RPMB error\n");
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+	}
+
+	if (memcmp(hdr.magic, AVB_KBLB_MAGIC, AVB_KBLB_MAGIC_LEN) != 0) {
+		ERR("magic not match\n");
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+	}
+
+	rbk = &hdr.rbk_tags[rollback_index_slot];
+	extract_idx = malloc(rbk->len);
+	if (extract_idx == NULL)
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+
+	/* read rollback_index keyblob */
+	if (rpmb_read(mmc_dev, (uint8_t *)extract_idx, rbk->len, rbk->offset) != 0) {
+		ERR("read rollback index error\n");
+		ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+#ifdef AVB_VVDEBUG
+	printf("\n----idx dump: ---\n");
+	print_buffer(0, extract_idx, HEXDUMP_WIDTH, rbk->len, 0);
+	printf("--- end ---\n");
+#endif
+
+	*out_rollback_index = *extract_idx;
+	DEBUGAVB("rollback_index = %" PRIu64 "\n", *out_rollback_index);
+	ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+fail:
+	if (extract_idx != NULL)
+		free(extract_idx);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Sets the rollback index corresponding to the slot given by
+ * |rollback_index_slot| to |rollback_index|. Returns
+ * AVB_IO_RESULT_OK if the rollback index was set, otherwise an
+ * error code.
+ *
+ * A device may have a limited amount of rollback index slots (say,
+ * one or four) so may error out if |rollback_index_slot| exceeds
+ * this number.
+ */
+AvbIOResult fsl_write_rollback_index_rpmb(AvbOps* ops, size_t rollback_index_slot,
+				     uint64_t rollback_index) {
+	kblb_hdr_t hdr;
+	kblb_tag_t *rbk;
+	uint64_t *plain_idx = NULL;
+	struct mmc *mmc_dev;
+	AvbIOResult ret;
+
+	DEBUGAVB("[rpmb] write to rollback slot: (%zu, %" PRIu64 ")\n",
+			rollback_index_slot, rollback_index);
+
+	assert(ops != NULL);
+
+	if (rollback_index_slot >= AVB_MAX_NUMBER_OF_ROLLBACK_INDEX_LOCATIONS)
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+
+	if ((mmc_dev = get_mmc()) == NULL) {
+		ERR("err get mmc device\n");
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+	}
+	/* read the kblb header */
+	if (rpmb_read(mmc_dev, (uint8_t *)&hdr, sizeof(hdr), 0) != 0) {
+		ERR("read RPMB error\n");
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+	}
+
+	if (memcmp(hdr.magic, AVB_KBLB_MAGIC, AVB_KBLB_MAGIC_LEN) != 0) {
+		ERR("magic not match\n");
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+	}
+
+	rbk = &hdr.rbk_tags[rollback_index_slot];
+	plain_idx = malloc(rbk->len);
+	if (plain_idx == NULL)
+		return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+	memset(plain_idx, 0, rbk->len);
+	*plain_idx = rollback_index;
+
+	/* write rollback_index keyblob */
+	if (rpmb_write(mmc_dev, (uint8_t *)plain_idx, rbk->len, rbk->offset) != 0) {
+		ERR("write rollback index error\n");
+		ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+fail:
+	if (plain_idx != NULL)
+		free(plain_idx);
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/fsl/fsl_avbkey.h b/lib/avb/fsl/fsl_avbkey.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b671f03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/fsl/fsl_avbkey.h
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
+ */
+
+#ifndef __FSL_AVBKEY_H__
+#define __FSL_AVBKEY_H__
+
+
+#define CAAM_PAD 48
+
+#define AVB_PUBKY_FLAG 0xABAB
+#define AVB_PUBKY_OFFSET 0x1000
+
+#define AVB_RBIDX_FLAG 0xCDCD
+#define AVB_RBIDX_START 0x2000
+#define AVB_RBIDX_ALIGN 0x1000
+#define AVB_RBIDX_LEN 0x08
+#define AVB_RBIDX_INITVAL 0
+
+
+#define AVB_KBLB_MAGIC "\0KBLB!"
+#define AVB_KBLB_MAGIC_LEN 6
+
+
+struct kblb_tag {
+	uint32_t flag;
+	uint32_t offset;
+	uint32_t len;
+};
+typedef struct kblb_tag kblb_tag_t;
+
+struct kblb_hdr {
+	/* avbkey partition magic */
+	char magic[AVB_KBLB_MAGIC_LEN];
+	/* public key keyblb tag */
+	kblb_tag_t pubk_tag;
+	/* rollback index keyblb tag */
+	kblb_tag_t rbk_tags[AVB_MAX_NUMBER_OF_ROLLBACK_INDEX_LOCATIONS];
+};
+typedef struct kblb_hdr kblb_hdr_t;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/avb/fsl/fsl_bootctl.c b/lib/avb/fsl/fsl_bootctl.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..26ff7da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/fsl/fsl_bootctl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#include <fsl_avb.h>
+
+/* as libavb's bootctl doesn't have the get_var support
+ * we add the getvar support on our side ...*/
+#define SLOT_NUM 2
+static char *slot_suffix[SLOT_NUM] = {"_a", "_b"};
+
+static int strcmp_l1(const char *s1, const char *s2) {
+	if (!s1 || !s2)
+		return -1;
+	return strncmp(s1, s2, strlen(s1));
+}
+
+static bool slot_is_bootable(AvbABSlotData* slot) {
+  return slot->priority > 0 &&
+         (slot->successful_boot || (slot->tries_remaining > 0));
+}
+
+int slotidx_from_suffix(char *suffix) {
+	int slot = -1;
+
+	if (!strcmp(suffix, "_a") ||
+			!strcmp(suffix, "a"))
+		slot = 0;
+	else if (!strcmp(suffix, "_b") ||
+			!strcmp(suffix, "b"))
+		slot = 1;
+
+	return slot;
+}
+
+bool is_slotvar_avb(char *cmd) {
+
+	assert(cmd != NULL);
+	if (!strcmp_l1("has-slot:", cmd) ||
+		!strcmp_l1("slot-successful:", cmd) ||
+		!strcmp_l1("slot-count", cmd) ||
+		!strcmp_l1("slot-suffixes", cmd) ||
+		!strcmp_l1("current-slot", cmd) ||
+		!strcmp_l1("slot-unbootable:", cmd) ||
+		!strcmp_l1("slot-retry-count:", cmd))
+		return true;
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int get_curr_slot(AvbABData *ab_data) {
+	if (slot_is_bootable(&ab_data->slots[0]) &&
+		slot_is_bootable(&ab_data->slots[1])) {
+		if (ab_data->slots[1].priority > ab_data->slots[0].priority)
+			return 1;
+		else
+			return 0;
+	} else if (slot_is_bootable(&ab_data->slots[0]))
+		return 0;
+	else if (slot_is_bootable(&ab_data->slots[1]))
+		return 1;
+	else
+		return -1;
+}
+
+int get_slotvar_avb(AvbABOps *ab_ops, char *cmd, char *buffer, size_t size) {
+
+	AvbABData ab_data;
+	AvbABSlotData *slot_data;
+	int slot;
+
+	assert(ab_ops != NULL && cmd != NULL && buffer != NULL);
+
+	char *str = cmd;
+	if (!strcmp_l1("has-slot:", cmd)) {
+		str += strlen("has-slot:");
+		if (!strcmp(str, "system") || !strcmp(str, "boot"))
+			strlcpy(buffer, "yes", size);
+		else
+			strlcpy(buffer, "no", size);
+		return 0;
+
+	} else if (!strcmp_l1("slot-suffixes", cmd)) {
+		strlcpy(buffer, "_a,_b", size);
+		return 0 ;
+
+	} else if (!strcmp_l1("slot-count", cmd)) {
+		strlcpy(buffer, "2", size);
+		return 0 ;
+	}
+
+	/* load ab meta */
+	if (ab_ops->read_ab_metadata == NULL ||
+			ab_ops->read_ab_metadata(ab_ops, &ab_data) != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+		strlcpy(buffer, "ab data read error", size);
+		return -1 ;
+	}
+
+	if (!strcmp_l1("current-slot", cmd)) {
+		int curr = get_curr_slot(&ab_data);
+		if (curr >= 0 && curr < SLOT_NUM)
+			strlcpy(buffer, slot_suffix[curr], size);
+		else {
+			strlcpy(buffer, "no bootable slot", size);
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+	} else if (!strcmp_l1("slot-successful:", cmd)) {
+		str += strlen("slot-successful:");
+		slot = slotidx_from_suffix(str);
+		if (slot < 0) {
+			strlcpy(buffer, "no such slot", size);
+			return -1;
+		} else {
+			slot_data = &ab_data.slots[slot];
+			bool succ = (slot_data->successful_boot != 0);
+			strlcpy(buffer, succ ? "yes" : "no", size);
+		}
+
+	} else if (!strcmp_l1("slot-unbootable:", cmd)) {
+		str += strlen("slot-unbootable:");
+		slot = slotidx_from_suffix(str);
+		if (slot < 0) {
+			strlcpy(buffer, "no such slot", size);
+			return -1;
+		} else {
+			slot_data = &ab_data.slots[slot];
+			bool bootable = slot_is_bootable(slot_data);
+			strlcpy(buffer, bootable ? "no" : "yes", size);
+		}
+
+	} else if (!strcmp_l1("slot-retry-count:", cmd)) {
+		str += strlen("slot-retry-count:");
+		slot = slotidx_from_suffix(str);
+		if (slot < 0) {
+			strlcpy(buffer, "no such slot", size);
+			return -1;
+		}
+		else {
+			slot_data = &ab_data.slots[slot];
+			char var[7];
+			sprintf(var, "%d",
+				slot_data->tries_remaining);
+			strlcpy(buffer, var, size);
+		}
+
+	} else {
+		strlcpy(buffer, "no such slot command", size);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+char *select_slot(AvbABOps *ab_ops) {
+	AvbABData ab_data;
+	int curr;
+
+	assert(ab_ops != NULL);
+
+	/* load ab meta */
+	if (ab_ops->read_ab_metadata == NULL ||
+			ab_ops->read_ab_metadata(ab_ops, &ab_data) != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	curr = get_curr_slot(&ab_data);
+	if (curr >= 0 && curr < SLOT_NUM)
+		return slot_suffix[curr];
+	else
+		return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/fsl/utils.c b/lib/avb/fsl/utils.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ec50c70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/fsl/utils.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+
+/* get margin_pos struct from offset [to the partition start/end] and num_bytes to read/write */
+int get_margin_pos(uint64_t part_start, uint64_t part_end, unsigned long blksz,
+				margin_pos_t *margin, int64_t offset, size_t num_bytes, bool allow_partial) {
+	long off;
+	assert(margin != NULL);
+	if (blksz == 0 || part_start > part_end)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (offset < 0) {
+		margin->blk_start = (offset + 1) / blksz + part_end;
+		margin->start = (off = offset % blksz) == 0 ? 0 : blksz + off; // offset == -1 means the last byte?, or start need -1
+		if (offset + num_bytes - 1 >= 0) {
+			if (!allow_partial)
+				return -1;
+			margin->blk_end = part_end;
+			margin->end = blksz - 1;
+		} else {
+			margin->blk_end = (num_bytes + offset) / blksz + part_end; // which blk the last byte is in
+			margin->end = (off = (num_bytes + offset - 1) % blksz) == 0 ?
+					0 : blksz + off; // last byte
+		}
+	} else {
+		margin->blk_start = offset / blksz + part_start;
+		margin->start = offset % blksz;
+		margin->blk_end = (offset + num_bytes - 1) / blksz + part_start ;
+		margin->end = (offset + num_bytes - 1) % blksz;
+		if (margin->blk_end > part_end) {
+			if (!allow_partial)
+				return -1;
+			margin->blk_end = part_end;
+			margin->end = blksz - 1;
+		}
+	}
+	VDEBUG("bs=%ld, be=%ld, s=%ld, e=%ld\n",
+			margin->blk_start, margin->blk_end, margin->start, margin->end);
+
+	if (margin->blk_start > part_end || margin->blk_start < part_start)
+		return -1;
+	long multi = margin->blk_end - margin->blk_start - 1 +
+		    (margin->start == 0) + (margin->end == blksz -1);
+	margin->multi = multi > 0 ? multi : 0;
+	VDEBUG("bm=%ld\n", margin->multi);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/fsl/utils.h b/lib/avb/fsl/utils.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6fe72f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/fsl/utils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#ifndef __UTILS_H__
+#define __UTILS_H__
+
+#include <common.h>
+
+#define ALIGN_BYTES 64 /*mmc block read/write need 64 bytes aligned */
+
+struct margin_pos {
+	/* which blk the read/write starts */
+	uint64_t blk_start;
+	/* which blk the read/write ends */
+	uint64_t blk_end;
+	/* start position inside the start blk */
+	unsigned long start;
+	/* end position inside the end blk */
+	unsigned long end;
+	/* how many blks can be read/write one time */
+	unsigned long multi;
+};
+typedef struct margin_pos margin_pos_t;
+
+int get_margin_pos(uint64_t part_start, uint64_t part_end, unsigned long blksz,
+				margin_pos_t *margin, int64_t offset, size_t num_bytes, bool allow_partial);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/Makefile b/lib/avb/libavb/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2badd60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+ccflags-y += -DAVB_COMPILATION
+obj-y += avb_descriptor.o \
+		avb_kernel_cmdline_descriptor.o \
+		avb_sha512.o \
+		avb_vbmeta_image.o \
+		avb_chain_partition_descriptor.o \
+		avb_footer.o \
+		avb_property_descriptor.o \
+		avb_slot_verify.o \
+		avb_crc32.o \
+		avb_hash_descriptor.o \
+		avb_rsa.o \
+		avb_crypto.o \
+		avb_hashtree_descriptor.o \
+		avb_sha256.o \
+		avb_util.o \
+		avb_sysdeps_uboot.o
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_chain_partition_descriptor.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_chain_partition_descriptor.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3f14232
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_chain_partition_descriptor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_chain_partition_descriptor.h"
+#include "avb_util.h"
+
+bool avb_chain_partition_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(
+    const AvbChainPartitionDescriptor* src, AvbChainPartitionDescriptor* dest) {
+  uint64_t expected_size;
+
+  avb_memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(AvbChainPartitionDescriptor));
+
+  if (!avb_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap((const AvbDescriptor*)src,
+                                            (AvbDescriptor*)dest))
+    return false;
+
+  if (dest->parent_descriptor.tag != AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_CHAIN_PARTITION) {
+    avb_error("Invalid tag for chain partition descriptor.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  dest->rollback_index_location = avb_be32toh(dest->rollback_index_location);
+  dest->partition_name_len = avb_be32toh(dest->partition_name_len);
+  dest->public_key_len = avb_be32toh(dest->public_key_len);
+
+  if (dest->rollback_index_location < 1) {
+    avb_error("Invalid rollback index location value.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  /* Check that partition_name and public_key are fully contained. */
+  expected_size = sizeof(AvbChainPartitionDescriptor) - sizeof(AvbDescriptor);
+  if (!avb_safe_add_to(&expected_size, dest->partition_name_len) ||
+      !avb_safe_add_to(&expected_size, dest->public_key_len)) {
+    avb_error("Overflow while adding up sizes.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (expected_size > dest->parent_descriptor.num_bytes_following) {
+    avb_error("Descriptor payload size overflow.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_chain_partition_descriptor.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_chain_partition_descriptor.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f2c9250
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_chain_partition_descriptor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error "Never include this file directly, include libavb.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_CHAIN_PARTITION_DESCRIPTOR_H_
+#define AVB_CHAIN_PARTITION_DESCRIPTOR_H_
+
+#include "avb_descriptor.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* A descriptor containing a pointer to signed integrity data stored
+ * on another partition. The descriptor contains the partition name in
+ * question (without the A/B suffix), the public key used to sign the
+ * integrity data, and rollback index location to use for rollback
+ * protection.
+ *
+ * Following this struct are |partition_name_len| bytes of the
+ * partition name (UTF-8 encoded) and |public_key_len| bytes of the
+ * public key.
+ *
+ * The |reserved| field is for future expansion and must be set to NUL
+ * bytes.
+ */
+typedef struct AvbChainPartitionDescriptor {
+  AvbDescriptor parent_descriptor;
+  uint32_t rollback_index_location;
+  uint32_t partition_name_len;
+  uint32_t public_key_len;
+  uint8_t reserved[64];
+} AVB_ATTR_PACKED AvbChainPartitionDescriptor;
+
+/* Copies |src| to |dest| and validates, byte-swapping fields in the
+ * process if needed. Returns true if valid, false if invalid.
+ *
+ * Data following the struct is not validated nor copied.
+ */
+bool avb_chain_partition_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(
+    const AvbChainPartitionDescriptor* src,
+    AvbChainPartitionDescriptor* dest) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_CHAIN_PARTITION_DESCRIPTOR_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_crc32.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_crc32.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a6b806d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_crc32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/*-
+ *  COPYRIGHT (C) 1986 Gary S. Brown.  You may use this program, or
+ *  code or tables extracted from it, as desired without restriction.
+ */
+
+/*
+ *  First, the polynomial itself and its table of feedback terms.  The
+ *  polynomial is
+ *  X^32+X^26+X^23+X^22+X^16+X^12+X^11+X^10+X^8+X^7+X^5+X^4+X^2+X^1+X^0
+ *
+ *  Note that we take it "backwards" and put the highest-order term in
+ *  the lowest-order bit.  The X^32 term is "implied"; the LSB is the
+ *  X^31 term, etc.  The X^0 term (usually shown as "+1") results in
+ *  the MSB being 1
+ *
+ *  Note that the usual hardware shift register implementation, which
+ *  is what we're using (we're merely optimizing it by doing eight-bit
+ *  chunks at a time) shifts bits into the lowest-order term.  In our
+ *  implementation, that means shifting towards the right.  Why do we
+ *  do it this way?  Because the calculated CRC must be transmitted in
+ *  order from highest-order term to lowest-order term.  UARTs transmit
+ *  characters in order from LSB to MSB.  By storing the CRC this way
+ *  we hand it to the UART in the order low-byte to high-byte; the UART
+ *  sends each low-bit to hight-bit; and the result is transmission bit
+ *  by bit from highest- to lowest-order term without requiring any bit
+ *  shuffling on our part.  Reception works similarly
+ *
+ *  The feedback terms table consists of 256, 32-bit entries.  Notes
+ *
+ *      The table can be generated at runtime if desired; code to do so
+ *      is shown later.  It might not be obvious, but the feedback
+ *      terms simply represent the results of eight shift/xor opera
+ *      tions for all combinations of data and CRC register values
+ *
+ *      The values must be right-shifted by eight bits by the "updcrc
+ *      logic; the shift must be unsigned (bring in zeroes).  On some
+ *      hardware you could probably optimize the shift in assembler by
+ *      using byte-swap instructions
+ *      polynomial $edb88320
+ *
+ *
+ * CRC32 code derived from work by Gary S. Brown.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_sysdeps.h"
+
+/* Code taken from FreeBSD 8 */
+
+static uint32_t crc32_tab[] = {
+    0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f,
+    0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988,
+    0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2,
+    0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7,
+    0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
+    0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172,
+    0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c,
+    0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59,
+    0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423,
+    0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
+    0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106,
+    0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433,
+    0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d,
+    0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e,
+    0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
+    0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65,
+    0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7,
+    0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0,
+    0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa,
+    0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
+    0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81,
+    0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a,
+    0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84,
+    0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1,
+    0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
+    0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc,
+    0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e,
+    0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b,
+    0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55,
+    0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
+    0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28,
+    0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d,
+    0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f,
+    0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38,
+    0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
+    0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777,
+    0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69,
+    0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2,
+    0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc,
+    0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
+    0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693,
+    0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94,
+    0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d};
+
+/*
+ * A function that calculates the CRC-32 based on the table above is
+ * given below for documentation purposes. An equivalent implementation
+ * of this function that's actually used in the kernel can be found
+ * in sys/libkern.h, where it can be inlined.
+ */
+
+static uint32_t _crc32(uint32_t crc_in, const uint8_t* buf, int size) {
+  const uint8_t* p = buf;
+  uint32_t crc;
+
+  crc = crc_in ^ ~0U;
+  while (size--)
+    crc = crc32_tab[(crc ^ *p++) & 0xFF] ^ (crc >> 8);
+  return crc ^ ~0U;
+}
+
+uint32_t avb_crc32(const uint8_t* buf, size_t size) {
+  return _crc32(0, buf, size);
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_crypto.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_crypto.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a428443
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_crypto.c
@@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_crypto.h"
+#include "avb_rsa.h"
+#include "avb_sha.h"
+#include "avb_util.h"
+
+/* NOTE: The PKC1-v1.5 padding is a blob of binary DER of ASN.1 and is
+ * obtained from section 5.2.2 of RFC 4880.
+ */
+
+static const uint8_t
+    padding_RSA2048_SHA256[AVB_RSA2048_NUM_BYTES - AVB_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE] = {
+        0x00, 0x01, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0x00, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x60, 0x86, 0x48, 0x01, 0x65,
+        0x03, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x20};
+
+static const uint8_t
+    padding_RSA4096_SHA256[AVB_RSA4096_NUM_BYTES - AVB_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE] = {
+        0x00, 0x01, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x60,
+        0x86, 0x48, 0x01, 0x65, 0x03, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x20};
+
+static const uint8_t
+    padding_RSA8192_SHA256[AVB_RSA8192_NUM_BYTES - AVB_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE] = {
+        0x00, 0x01, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0x00, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x60, 0x86, 0x48, 0x01, 0x65,
+        0x03, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x20};
+
+static const uint8_t
+    padding_RSA2048_SHA512[AVB_RSA2048_NUM_BYTES - AVB_SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE] = {
+        0x00, 0x01, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x30, 0x51, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x60,
+        0x86, 0x48, 0x01, 0x65, 0x03, 0x04, 0x02, 0x03, 0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x40};
+
+static const uint8_t
+    padding_RSA4096_SHA512[AVB_RSA4096_NUM_BYTES - AVB_SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE] = {
+        0x00, 0x01, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x30, 0x51, 0x30,
+        0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x60, 0x86, 0x48, 0x01, 0x65, 0x03, 0x04, 0x02, 0x03,
+        0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x40};
+
+static const uint8_t
+    padding_RSA8192_SHA512[AVB_RSA8192_NUM_BYTES - AVB_SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE] = {
+        0x00, 0x01, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x30, 0x51, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x60,
+        0x86, 0x48, 0x01, 0x65, 0x03, 0x04, 0x02, 0x03, 0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x40};
+
+static AvbAlgorithmData algorithm_data[_AVB_ALGORITHM_NUM_TYPES] = {
+    /* AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_NONE */
+    {.padding = NULL, .padding_len = 0, .hash_len = 0},
+    /* AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA256_RSA2048 */
+    {.padding = padding_RSA2048_SHA256,
+     .padding_len = sizeof(padding_RSA2048_SHA256),
+     .hash_len = AVB_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE},
+    /* AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA256_RSA4096 */
+    {.padding = padding_RSA4096_SHA256,
+     .padding_len = sizeof(padding_RSA4096_SHA256),
+     .hash_len = AVB_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE},
+    /* AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA256_RSA8192 */
+    {.padding = padding_RSA8192_SHA256,
+     .padding_len = sizeof(padding_RSA8192_SHA256),
+     .hash_len = AVB_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE},
+    /* AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA512_RSA2048 */
+    {.padding = padding_RSA2048_SHA512,
+     .padding_len = sizeof(padding_RSA2048_SHA512),
+     .hash_len = AVB_SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE},
+    /* AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA512_RSA4096 */
+    {.padding = padding_RSA4096_SHA512,
+     .padding_len = sizeof(padding_RSA4096_SHA512),
+     .hash_len = AVB_SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE},
+    /* AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA512_RSA8192 */
+    {.padding = padding_RSA8192_SHA512,
+     .padding_len = sizeof(padding_RSA8192_SHA512),
+     .hash_len = AVB_SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE},
+};
+
+const AvbAlgorithmData* avb_get_algorithm_data(AvbAlgorithmType algorithm) {
+  if (algorithm >= AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_NONE &&
+      algorithm < _AVB_ALGORITHM_NUM_TYPES) {
+    return &algorithm_data[algorithm];
+  }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+bool avb_rsa_public_key_header_validate_and_byteswap(
+    const AvbRSAPublicKeyHeader* src, AvbRSAPublicKeyHeader* dest) {
+  avb_memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(AvbRSAPublicKeyHeader));
+
+  dest->key_num_bits = avb_be32toh(dest->key_num_bits);
+  dest->n0inv = avb_be32toh(dest->n0inv);
+
+  return true;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_crypto.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_crypto.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7e8d7e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_crypto.h
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error "Never include this file directly, include libavb.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_CRYPTO_H_
+#define AVB_CRYPTO_H_
+
+#include "avb_sysdeps.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Size of a RSA-2048 signature. */
+#define AVB_RSA2048_NUM_BYTES 256
+
+/* Size of a RSA-4096 signature. */
+#define AVB_RSA4096_NUM_BYTES 512
+
+/* Size of a RSA-8192 signature. */
+#define AVB_RSA8192_NUM_BYTES 1024
+
+/* Size in bytes of a SHA-256 digest. */
+#define AVB_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE 32
+
+/* Size in bytes of a SHA-512 digest. */
+#define AVB_SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE 64
+
+/* Algorithms that can be used in the vbmeta image for
+ * verification. An algorithm consists of a hash type and a signature
+ * type.
+ *
+ * The data used to calculate the hash is the three blocks mentioned
+ * in the documentation for |AvbVBMetaImageHeader| except for the data
+ * in the "Authentication data" block.
+ *
+ * For signatures with RSA keys, PKCS v1.5 padding is used. The public
+ * key data is stored in the auxiliary data block, see
+ * |AvbRSAPublicKeyHeader| for the serialization format.
+ *
+ * Each algorithm type is described below:
+ *
+ * AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_NONE: There is no hash, no signature of the
+ * data, and no public key. The data cannot be verified. The fields
+ * |hash_size|, |signature_size|, and |public_key_size| must be zero.
+ *
+ * AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA256_RSA2048: The hash function used is
+ * SHA-256, resulting in 32 bytes of hash digest data. This hash is
+ * signed with a 2048-bit RSA key. The field |hash_size| must be 32,
+ * |signature_size| must be 256, and the public key data must have
+ * |key_num_bits| set to 2048.
+ *
+ * AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA256_RSA4096: Like above, but only with
+ * a 4096-bit RSA key and |signature_size| set to 512.
+ *
+ * AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA256_RSA8192: Like above, but only with
+ * a 8192-bit RSA key and |signature_size| set to 1024.
+ *
+ * AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA512_RSA2048: The hash function used is
+ * SHA-512, resulting in 64 bytes of hash digest data. This hash is
+ * signed with a 2048-bit RSA key. The field |hash_size| must be 64,
+ * |signature_size| must be 256, and the public key data must have
+ * |key_num_bits| set to 2048.
+ *
+ * AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA512_RSA4096: Like above, but only with
+ * a 4096-bit RSA key and |signature_size| set to 512.
+ *
+ * AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA512_RSA8192: Like above, but only with
+ * a 8192-bit RSA key and |signature_size| set to 1024.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+  AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_NONE,
+  AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA256_RSA2048,
+  AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA256_RSA4096,
+  AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA256_RSA8192,
+  AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA512_RSA2048,
+  AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA512_RSA4096,
+  AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA512_RSA8192,
+  _AVB_ALGORITHM_NUM_TYPES
+} AvbAlgorithmType;
+
+/* Holds algorithm-specific data. The |padding| is needed by avb_rsa_verify. */
+typedef struct {
+  const uint8_t* padding;
+  size_t padding_len;
+  size_t hash_len;
+} AvbAlgorithmData;
+
+/* Provides algorithm-specific data for a given |algorithm|. Returns NULL if
+ * |algorithm| is invalid.
+ */
+const AvbAlgorithmData* avb_get_algorithm_data(AvbAlgorithmType algorithm)
+    AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* The header for a serialized RSA public key.
+ *
+ * The size of the key is given by |key_num_bits|, for example 2048
+ * for a RSA-2048 key. By definition, a RSA public key is the pair (n,
+ * e) where |n| is the modulus (which can be represented in
+ * |key_num_bits| bits) and |e| is the public exponent. The exponent
+ * is not stored since it's assumed to always be 65537.
+ *
+ * To optimize verification, the key block includes two precomputed
+ * values, |n0inv| (fits in 32 bits) and |rr| and can always be
+ * represented in |key_num_bits|.
+
+ * The value |n0inv| is the value -1/n[0] (mod 2^32). The value |rr|
+ * is (2^key_num_bits)^2 (mod n).
+ *
+ * Following this header is |key_num_bits| bits of |n|, then
+ * |key_num_bits| bits of |rr|. Both values are stored with most
+ * significant bit first. Each serialized number takes up
+ * |key_num_bits|/8 bytes.
+ *
+ * All fields in this struct are stored in network byte order when
+ * serialized.  To generate a copy with fields swapped to native byte
+ * order, use the function avb_rsa_public_key_header_validate_and_byteswap().
+ *
+ * The avb_rsa_verify() function expects a key in this serialized
+ * format.
+ *
+ * The 'avbtool extract_public_key' command can be used to generate a
+ * serialized RSA public key.
+ */
+typedef struct AvbRSAPublicKeyHeader {
+  uint32_t key_num_bits;
+  uint32_t n0inv;
+} AVB_ATTR_PACKED AvbRSAPublicKeyHeader;
+
+/* Copies |src| to |dest| and validates, byte-swapping fields in the
+ * process if needed. Returns true if valid, false if invalid.
+ */
+bool avb_rsa_public_key_header_validate_and_byteswap(
+    const AvbRSAPublicKeyHeader* src,
+    AvbRSAPublicKeyHeader* dest) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_CRYPTO_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_descriptor.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_descriptor.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4f8e925
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_descriptor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_descriptor.h"
+#include "avb_util.h"
+#include "avb_vbmeta_image.h"
+
+bool avb_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(const AvbDescriptor* src,
+                                          AvbDescriptor* dest) {
+  dest->tag = avb_be64toh(src->tag);
+  dest->num_bytes_following = avb_be64toh(src->num_bytes_following);
+
+  if ((dest->num_bytes_following & 0x07) != 0) {
+    avb_error("Descriptor size is not divisible by 8.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+bool avb_descriptor_foreach(const uint8_t* image_data,
+                            size_t image_size,
+                            AvbDescriptorForeachFunc foreach_func,
+                            void* user_data) {
+  const AvbVBMetaImageHeader* header = NULL;
+  bool ret = false;
+  const uint8_t* image_end;
+  const uint8_t* desc_start;
+  const uint8_t* desc_end;
+  const uint8_t* p;
+
+  if (image_data == NULL) {
+    avb_error("image_data is NULL\n.");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  if (foreach_func == NULL) {
+    avb_error("foreach_func is NULL\n.");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  if (image_size < sizeof(AvbVBMetaImageHeader)) {
+    avb_error("Length is smaller than header.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Ensure magic is correct. */
+  if (avb_memcmp(image_data, AVB_MAGIC, AVB_MAGIC_LEN) != 0) {
+    avb_error("Magic is incorrect.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Careful, not byteswapped - also ensure it's aligned properly. */
+  avb_assert_aligned(image_data);
+  header = (const AvbVBMetaImageHeader*)image_data;
+  image_end = image_data + image_size;
+
+  desc_start = image_data + sizeof(AvbVBMetaImageHeader) +
+               avb_be64toh(header->authentication_data_block_size) +
+               avb_be64toh(header->descriptors_offset);
+
+  desc_end = desc_start + avb_be64toh(header->descriptors_size);
+
+  if (desc_start < image_data || desc_start > image_end ||
+      desc_end < image_data || desc_end > image_end || desc_end < desc_start) {
+    avb_error("Descriptors not inside passed-in data.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  for (p = desc_start; p < desc_end;) {
+    const AvbDescriptor* dh = (const AvbDescriptor*)p;
+    avb_assert_aligned(dh);
+    uint64_t nb_following = avb_be64toh(dh->num_bytes_following);
+    uint64_t nb_total = sizeof(AvbDescriptor) + nb_following;
+
+    if ((nb_total & 7) != 0) {
+      avb_error("Invalid descriptor length.\n");
+      goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (nb_total + p < desc_start || nb_total + p > desc_end) {
+      avb_error("Invalid data in descriptors array.\n");
+      goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (foreach_func(dh, user_data) == 0) {
+      goto out;
+    }
+
+    p += nb_total;
+  }
+
+  ret = true;
+
+out:
+  return ret;
+}
+
+static bool count_descriptors(const AvbDescriptor* descriptor,
+                              void* user_data) {
+  size_t* num_descriptors = user_data;
+  *num_descriptors += 1;
+  return true;
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+  size_t descriptor_number;
+  const AvbDescriptor** descriptors;
+} SetDescriptorData;
+
+static bool set_descriptors(const AvbDescriptor* descriptor, void* user_data) {
+  SetDescriptorData* data = user_data;
+  data->descriptors[data->descriptor_number++] = descriptor;
+  return true;
+}
+
+const AvbDescriptor** avb_descriptor_get_all(const uint8_t* image_data,
+                                             size_t image_size,
+                                             size_t* out_num_descriptors) {
+  size_t num_descriptors = 0;
+  SetDescriptorData data;
+
+  avb_descriptor_foreach(
+      image_data, image_size, count_descriptors, &num_descriptors);
+
+  data.descriptor_number = 0;
+  data.descriptors =
+      avb_calloc(sizeof(const AvbDescriptor*) * (num_descriptors + 1));
+  if (data.descriptors == NULL) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  avb_descriptor_foreach(image_data, image_size, set_descriptors, &data);
+  avb_assert(data.descriptor_number == num_descriptors);
+
+  if (out_num_descriptors != NULL) {
+    *out_num_descriptors = num_descriptors;
+  }
+
+  return data.descriptors;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_descriptor.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_descriptor.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d0f0c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_descriptor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error "Never include this file directly, include libavb.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_DESCRIPTOR_H_
+#define AVB_DESCRIPTOR_H_
+
+#include "avb_sysdeps.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Well-known descriptor tags.
+ *
+ * AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_PROPERTY: see |AvbPropertyDescriptor| struct.
+ * AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_HASHTREE: see |AvbHashtreeDescriptor| struct.
+ * AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_HASH: see |AvbHashDescriptor| struct.
+ * AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_KERNEL_CMDLINE: see |AvbKernelCmdlineDescriptor| struct.
+ * AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_CHAIN_PARTITION: see |AvbChainPartitionDescriptor| struct.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+  AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_PROPERTY,
+  AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_HASHTREE,
+  AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_HASH,
+  AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_KERNEL_CMDLINE,
+  AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_CHAIN_PARTITION,
+} AvbDescriptorTag;
+
+/* The header for a serialized descriptor.
+ *
+ * A descriptor always have two fields, a |tag| (denoting its type,
+ * see the |AvbDescriptorTag| enumeration) and the size of the bytes
+ * following, |num_bytes_following|.
+ *
+ * For padding, |num_bytes_following| is always a multiple of 8.
+ */
+typedef struct AvbDescriptor {
+  uint64_t tag;
+  uint64_t num_bytes_following;
+} AVB_ATTR_PACKED AvbDescriptor;
+
+/* Copies |src| to |dest| and validates, byte-swapping fields in the
+ * process if needed. Returns true if valid, false if invalid.
+ *
+ * Data following the struct is not validated nor copied.
+ */
+bool avb_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(
+    const AvbDescriptor* src, AvbDescriptor* dest) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Signature for callback function used in avb_descriptor_foreach().
+ * The passed in descriptor is given by |descriptor| and the
+ * |user_data| passed to avb_descriptor_foreach() function is in
+ * |user_data|. Return true to continue iterating, false to stop
+ * iterating.
+ *
+ * Note that |descriptor| points into the image passed to
+ * avb_descriptor_foreach() - all fields need to be byteswapped!
+ */
+typedef bool AvbDescriptorForeachFunc(const AvbDescriptor* descriptor,
+                                      void* user_data);
+
+/* Convenience function to iterate over all descriptors in an vbmeta
+ * image.
+ *
+ * The function given by |foreach_func| will be called for each
+ * descriptor. The given function should return true to continue
+ * iterating, false to stop.
+ *
+ * The |user_data| parameter will be passed to |foreach_func|.
+ *
+ * Returns false if the iteration was short-circuited, that is if
+ * an invocation of |foreach_func| returned false.
+ *
+ * Before using this function, you MUST verify |image_data| with
+ * avb_vbmeta_image_verify() and reject it unless it's signed by a known
+ * good public key. Additionally, |image_data| must be word-aligned.
+ */
+bool avb_descriptor_foreach(const uint8_t* image_data,
+                            size_t image_size,
+                            AvbDescriptorForeachFunc foreach_func,
+                            void* user_data);
+
+/* Gets all descriptors in a vbmeta image.
+ *
+ * The return value is a NULL-pointer terminated array of
+ * AvbDescriptor pointers. Free with avb_free() when you are done with
+ * it. If |out_num_descriptors| is non-NULL, the number of descriptors
+ * will be returned there.
+ *
+ * Note that each AvbDescriptor pointer in the array points into
+ * |image_data| - all fields need to be byteswapped!
+ *
+ * Before using this function, you MUST verify |image_data| with
+ * avb_vbmeta_image_verify() and reject it unless it's signed by a known
+ * good public key. Additionally, |image_data| must be word-aligned.
+ */
+const AvbDescriptor** avb_descriptor_get_all(const uint8_t* image_data,
+                                             size_t image_size,
+                                             size_t* out_num_descriptors)
+    AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_DESCRIPTOR_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_footer.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_footer.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b8b8211
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_footer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_footer.h"
+#include "avb_util.h"
+
+bool avb_footer_validate_and_byteswap(const AvbFooter* src, AvbFooter* dest) {
+  avb_memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(AvbFooter));
+
+  dest->version_major = avb_be32toh(dest->version_major);
+  dest->version_minor = avb_be32toh(dest->version_minor);
+
+  dest->original_image_size = avb_be64toh(dest->original_image_size);
+  dest->vbmeta_offset = avb_be64toh(dest->vbmeta_offset);
+  dest->vbmeta_size = avb_be64toh(dest->vbmeta_size);
+
+  /* Check that magic is correct. */
+  if (avb_safe_memcmp(dest->magic, AVB_FOOTER_MAGIC, AVB_FOOTER_MAGIC_LEN) !=
+      0) {
+    avb_error("Footer magic is incorrect.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  /* Ensure we don't attempt to access any fields if the footer major
+   * version is not supported.
+   */
+  if (dest->version_major > AVB_FOOTER_VERSION_MAJOR) {
+    avb_error("No support for footer version.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_footer.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_footer.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e84826f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_footer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error "Never include this file directly, include libavb.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_FOOTER_H_
+#define AVB_FOOTER_H_
+
+#include "avb_sysdeps.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Magic for the footer. */
+#define AVB_FOOTER_MAGIC "AVBf"
+#define AVB_FOOTER_MAGIC_LEN 4
+
+/* Size of the footer. */
+#define AVB_FOOTER_SIZE 64
+
+/* The current footer version used - keep in sync with avbtool. */
+#define AVB_FOOTER_VERSION_MAJOR 1
+#define AVB_FOOTER_VERSION_MINOR 0
+
+/* The struct used as a footer used on partitions, used to find the
+ * AvbVBMetaImageHeader struct. This struct is always stored at the
+ * end of a partition.
+ */
+typedef struct AvbFooter {
+  /*   0: Four bytes equal to "AVBf" (AVB_FOOTER_MAGIC). */
+  uint8_t magic[AVB_FOOTER_MAGIC_LEN];
+  /*   4: The major version of the footer struct. */
+  uint32_t version_major;
+  /*   8: The minor version of the footer struct. */
+  uint32_t version_minor;
+
+  /*  12: The original size of the image on the partition. */
+  uint64_t original_image_size;
+
+  /*  20: The offset of the |AvbVBMetaImageHeader| struct. */
+  uint64_t vbmeta_offset;
+
+  /*  28: The size of the vbmeta block (header + auth + aux blocks). */
+  uint64_t vbmeta_size;
+
+  /*  36: Padding to ensure struct is size AVB_FOOTER_SIZE bytes. This
+   * must be set to zeroes.
+   */
+  uint8_t reserved[28];
+} AVB_ATTR_PACKED AvbFooter;
+
+/* Copies |src| to |dest| and validates, byte-swapping fields in the
+ * process if needed. Returns true if valid, false if invalid.
+ */
+bool avb_footer_validate_and_byteswap(const AvbFooter* src, AvbFooter* dest)
+    AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_FOOTER_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_hash_descriptor.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_hash_descriptor.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2e427de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_hash_descriptor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_hash_descriptor.h"
+#include "avb_util.h"
+
+bool avb_hash_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(const AvbHashDescriptor* src,
+                                               AvbHashDescriptor* dest) {
+  uint64_t expected_size;
+
+  avb_memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(AvbHashDescriptor));
+
+  if (!avb_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap((const AvbDescriptor*)src,
+                                            (AvbDescriptor*)dest))
+    return false;
+
+  if (dest->parent_descriptor.tag != AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_HASH) {
+    avb_error("Invalid tag for hash descriptor.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  dest->image_size = avb_be64toh(dest->image_size);
+  dest->partition_name_len = avb_be32toh(dest->partition_name_len);
+  dest->salt_len = avb_be32toh(dest->salt_len);
+  dest->digest_len = avb_be32toh(dest->digest_len);
+
+  /* Check that partition_name, salt, and digest are fully contained. */
+  expected_size = sizeof(AvbHashDescriptor) - sizeof(AvbDescriptor);
+  if (!avb_safe_add_to(&expected_size, dest->partition_name_len) ||
+      !avb_safe_add_to(&expected_size, dest->salt_len) ||
+      !avb_safe_add_to(&expected_size, dest->digest_len)) {
+    avb_error("Overflow while adding up sizes.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (expected_size > dest->parent_descriptor.num_bytes_following) {
+    avb_error("Descriptor payload size overflow.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_hash_descriptor.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_hash_descriptor.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2668118
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_hash_descriptor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error "Never include this file directly, include libavb.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_HASH_DESCRIPTOR_H_
+#define AVB_HASH_DESCRIPTOR_H_
+
+#include "avb_descriptor.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* A descriptor containing information about hash for an image.
+ *
+ * This descriptor is typically used for boot partitions to verify the
+ * entire kernel+initramfs image before executing it.
+ *
+ * Following this struct are |partition_name_len| bytes of the
+ * partition name (UTF-8 encoded), |salt_len| bytes of salt, and then
+ * |digest_len| bytes of the digest.
+ *
+ * The |reserved| field is for future expansion and must be set to NUL
+ * bytes.
+ */
+typedef struct AvbHashDescriptor {
+  AvbDescriptor parent_descriptor;
+  uint64_t image_size;
+  uint8_t hash_algorithm[32];
+  uint32_t partition_name_len;
+  uint32_t salt_len;
+  uint32_t digest_len;
+  uint8_t reserved[64];
+} AVB_ATTR_PACKED AvbHashDescriptor;
+
+/* Copies |src| to |dest| and validates, byte-swapping fields in the
+ * process if needed. Returns true if valid, false if invalid.
+ *
+ * Data following the struct is not validated nor copied.
+ */
+bool avb_hash_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(const AvbHashDescriptor* src,
+                                               AvbHashDescriptor* dest)
+    AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_HASH_DESCRIPTOR_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_hashtree_descriptor.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_hashtree_descriptor.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b961e47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_hashtree_descriptor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_hashtree_descriptor.h"
+#include "avb_util.h"
+
+bool avb_hashtree_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(
+    const AvbHashtreeDescriptor* src, AvbHashtreeDescriptor* dest) {
+  uint64_t expected_size;
+
+  avb_memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(AvbHashtreeDescriptor));
+
+  if (!avb_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap((const AvbDescriptor*)src,
+                                            (AvbDescriptor*)dest))
+    return false;
+
+  if (dest->parent_descriptor.tag != AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_HASHTREE) {
+    avb_error("Invalid tag for hashtree descriptor.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  dest->dm_verity_version = avb_be32toh(dest->dm_verity_version);
+  dest->image_size = avb_be64toh(dest->image_size);
+  dest->tree_offset = avb_be64toh(dest->tree_offset);
+  dest->tree_size = avb_be64toh(dest->tree_size);
+  dest->data_block_size = avb_be32toh(dest->data_block_size);
+  dest->hash_block_size = avb_be32toh(dest->hash_block_size);
+  dest->fec_num_roots = avb_be32toh(dest->fec_num_roots);
+  dest->fec_offset = avb_be64toh(dest->fec_offset);
+  dest->fec_size = avb_be64toh(dest->fec_size);
+  dest->partition_name_len = avb_be32toh(dest->partition_name_len);
+  dest->salt_len = avb_be32toh(dest->salt_len);
+  dest->root_digest_len = avb_be32toh(dest->root_digest_len);
+
+  /* Check that partition_name, salt, and root_digest are fully contained. */
+  expected_size = sizeof(AvbHashtreeDescriptor) - sizeof(AvbDescriptor);
+  if (!avb_safe_add_to(&expected_size, dest->partition_name_len) ||
+      !avb_safe_add_to(&expected_size, dest->salt_len) ||
+      !avb_safe_add_to(&expected_size, dest->root_digest_len)) {
+    avb_error("Overflow while adding up sizes.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (expected_size > dest->parent_descriptor.num_bytes_following) {
+    avb_error("Descriptor payload size overflow.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_hashtree_descriptor.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_hashtree_descriptor.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a5aafbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_hashtree_descriptor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error "Never include this file directly, include libavb.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_HASHTREE_DESCRIPTOR_H_
+#define AVB_HASHTREE_DESCRIPTOR_H_
+
+#include "avb_descriptor.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* A descriptor containing information about a dm-verity hashtree.
+ *
+ * Hash-trees are used to verify large partitions typically containing
+ * file systems. See
+ * https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup/wikis/DMVerity for more
+ * information about dm-verity.
+ *
+ * Following this struct are |partition_name_len| bytes of the
+ * partition name (UTF-8 encoded), |salt_len| bytes of salt, and then
+ * |root_digest_len| bytes of the root digest.
+ *
+ * The |reserved| field is for future expansion and must be set to NUL
+ * bytes.
+ */
+typedef struct AvbHashtreeDescriptor {
+  AvbDescriptor parent_descriptor;
+  uint32_t dm_verity_version;
+  uint64_t image_size;
+  uint64_t tree_offset;
+  uint64_t tree_size;
+  uint32_t data_block_size;
+  uint32_t hash_block_size;
+  uint32_t fec_num_roots;
+  uint64_t fec_offset;
+  uint64_t fec_size;
+  uint8_t hash_algorithm[32];
+  uint32_t partition_name_len;
+  uint32_t salt_len;
+  uint32_t root_digest_len;
+  uint8_t reserved[64];
+} AVB_ATTR_PACKED AvbHashtreeDescriptor;
+
+/* Copies |src| to |dest| and validates, byte-swapping fields in the
+ * process if needed. Returns true if valid, false if invalid.
+ *
+ * Data following the struct is not validated nor copied.
+ */
+bool avb_hashtree_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(
+    const AvbHashtreeDescriptor* src,
+    AvbHashtreeDescriptor* dest) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_HASHTREE_DESCRIPTOR_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_kernel_cmdline_descriptor.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_kernel_cmdline_descriptor.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..67521f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_kernel_cmdline_descriptor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_kernel_cmdline_descriptor.h"
+#include "avb_util.h"
+
+bool avb_kernel_cmdline_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(
+    const AvbKernelCmdlineDescriptor* src, AvbKernelCmdlineDescriptor* dest) {
+  uint64_t expected_size;
+
+  avb_memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(AvbKernelCmdlineDescriptor));
+
+  if (!avb_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap((const AvbDescriptor*)src,
+                                            (AvbDescriptor*)dest))
+    return false;
+
+  if (dest->parent_descriptor.tag != AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_KERNEL_CMDLINE) {
+    avb_error("Invalid tag for kernel cmdline descriptor.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  dest->flags = avb_be32toh(dest->flags);
+  dest->kernel_cmdline_length = avb_be32toh(dest->kernel_cmdline_length);
+
+  /* Check that kernel_cmdline is fully contained. */
+  expected_size = sizeof(AvbKernelCmdlineDescriptor) - sizeof(AvbDescriptor);
+  if (!avb_safe_add_to(&expected_size, dest->kernel_cmdline_length)) {
+    avb_error("Overflow while adding up sizes.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (expected_size > dest->parent_descriptor.num_bytes_following) {
+    avb_error("Descriptor payload size overflow.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_kernel_cmdline_descriptor.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_kernel_cmdline_descriptor.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6908b3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_kernel_cmdline_descriptor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error "Never include this file directly, include libavb.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_KERNEL_CMDLINE_DESCRIPTOR_H_
+#define AVB_KERNEL_CMDLINE_DESCRIPTOR_H_
+
+#include "avb_descriptor.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Flags for kernel command-line descriptors.
+ *
+ * AVB_KERNEL_CMDLINE_FLAGS_USE_ONLY_IF_HASHTREE_NOT_DISABLED: The
+ * cmdline will only be applied if hashtree verification is not
+ * disabled (cf. AVB_VBMETA_IMAGE_FLAGS_HASHTREE_DISABLED).
+ *
+ * AVB_KERNEL_CMDLINE_FLAGS_USE_ONLY_IF_HASHTREE_DISABLED: The cmdline
+ * will only be applied if hashtree verification is disabled
+ * (cf. AVB_VBMETA_IMAGE_FLAGS_HASHTREE_DISABLED).
+ */
+typedef enum {
+  AVB_KERNEL_CMDLINE_FLAGS_USE_ONLY_IF_HASHTREE_NOT_DISABLED = (1 << 0),
+  AVB_KERNEL_CMDLINE_FLAGS_USE_ONLY_IF_HASHTREE_DISABLED = (1 << 1)
+} AvbKernelCmdlineFlags;
+
+/* A descriptor containing information to be appended to the kernel
+ * command-line.
+ *
+ * The |flags| field contains flags from the AvbKernelCmdlineFlags
+ * enumeration.
+ *
+ * Following this struct are |kernel_cmdline_len| bytes with the
+ * kernel command-line (UTF-8 encoded).
+ */
+typedef struct AvbKernelCmdlineDescriptor {
+  AvbDescriptor parent_descriptor;
+  uint32_t flags;
+  uint32_t kernel_cmdline_length;
+} AVB_ATTR_PACKED AvbKernelCmdlineDescriptor;
+
+/* Copies |src| to |dest| and validates, byte-swapping fields in the
+ * process if needed. Returns true if valid, false if invalid.
+ *
+ * Data following the struct is not validated nor copied.
+ */
+bool avb_kernel_cmdline_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(
+    const AvbKernelCmdlineDescriptor* src,
+    AvbKernelCmdlineDescriptor* dest) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_KERNEL_CMDLINE_DESCRIPTOR_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_ops.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_ops.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..908c66c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_ops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error "Never include this file directly, include libavb.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_OPS_H_
+#define AVB_OPS_H_
+
+#include "avb_sysdeps.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Return codes used for I/O operations.
+ *
+ * AVB_IO_RESULT_OK is returned if the requested operation was
+ * successful.
+ *
+ * AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO is returned if the underlying hardware (disk
+ * or other subsystem) encountered an I/O error.
+ *
+ * AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM is returned if unable to allocate memory.
+ *
+ * AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION is returned if the requested
+ * partition does not exist.
+ *
+ * AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_RANGE_OUTSIDE_PARTITION is returned if the
+ * range of bytes requested to be read or written is outside the range
+ * of the partition.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+  AVB_IO_RESULT_OK,
+  AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM,
+  AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO,
+  AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION,
+  AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_RANGE_OUTSIDE_PARTITION
+} AvbIOResult;
+
+struct AvbOps;
+typedef struct AvbOps AvbOps;
+
+/* Forward-declaration of operations in libavb_ab. */
+struct AvbABOps;
+
+/* Forward-declaration of operations in libavb_atx. */
+struct AvbAtxOps;
+
+/* High-level operations/functions/methods that are platform
+ * dependent.
+ */
+struct AvbOps {
+  /* This pointer can be used by the application/bootloader using
+   * libavb and is typically used in each operation to get a pointer
+   * to platform-specific resources. It cannot be used by libraries.
+   */
+  void* user_data;
+
+  /* If libavb_ab is used, this should point to the
+   * AvbABOps. Otherwise it must be set to NULL.
+   */
+  struct AvbABOps* ab_ops;
+
+  /* If libavb_atx is used, this should point to the
+   * AvbAtxOps. Otherwise it must be set to NULL.
+   */
+  struct AvbAtxOps* atx_ops;
+
+  /* Reads |num_bytes| from offset |offset| from partition with name
+   * |partition| (NUL-terminated UTF-8 string). If |offset| is
+   * negative, its absolute value should be interpreted as the number
+   * of bytes from the end of the partition.
+   *
+   * This function returns AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION if
+   * there is no partition with the given name,
+   * AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_RANGE_OUTSIDE_PARTITION if the requested
+   * |offset| is outside the partition, and AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO if
+   * there was an I/O error from the underlying I/O subsystem.  If the
+   * operation succeeds as requested AVB_IO_RESULT_OK is returned and
+   * the data is available in |buffer|.
+   *
+   * The only time partial I/O may occur is if reading beyond the end
+   * of the partition. In this case the value returned in
+   * |out_num_read| may be smaller than |num_bytes|.
+   */
+  AvbIOResult (*read_from_partition)(AvbOps* ops,
+                                     const char* partition,
+                                     int64_t offset,
+                                     size_t num_bytes,
+                                     void* buffer,
+                                     size_t* out_num_read);
+
+  /* Writes |num_bytes| from |bffer| at offset |offset| to partition
+   * with name |partition| (NUL-terminated UTF-8 string). If |offset|
+   * is negative, its absolute value should be interpreted as the
+   * number of bytes from the end of the partition.
+   *
+   * This function returns AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION if
+   * there is no partition with the given name,
+   * AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_RANGE_OUTSIDE_PARTITION if the requested
+   * byterange goes outside the partition, and AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO
+   * if there was an I/O error from the underlying I/O subsystem.  If
+   * the operation succeeds as requested AVB_IO_RESULT_OK is
+   * returned.
+   *
+   * This function never does any partial I/O, it either transfers all
+   * of the requested bytes or returns an error.
+   */
+  AvbIOResult (*write_to_partition)(AvbOps* ops,
+                                    const char* partition,
+                                    int64_t offset,
+                                    size_t num_bytes,
+                                    const void* buffer);
+
+  /* Checks if the given public key used to sign the 'vbmeta'
+   * partition is trusted. Boot loaders typically compare this with
+   * embedded key material generated with 'avbtool
+   * extract_public_key'.
+   *
+   * The public key is in the array pointed to by |public_key_data|
+   * and is of |public_key_length| bytes.
+   *
+   * If there is no public key metadata (set with the avbtool option
+   * --public_key_metadata) then |public_key_metadata| will be set to
+   * NULL. Otherwise this field points to the data which is
+   * |public_key_metadata_length| bytes long.
+   *
+   * If AVB_IO_RESULT_OK is returned then |out_is_trusted| is set -
+   * true if trusted or false if untrusted.
+   */
+  AvbIOResult (*validate_vbmeta_public_key)(AvbOps* ops,
+                                            const uint8_t* public_key_data,
+                                            size_t public_key_length,
+                                            const uint8_t* public_key_metadata,
+                                            size_t public_key_metadata_length,
+                                            bool* out_is_trusted);
+
+  /* Gets the rollback index corresponding to the location given by
+   * |rollback_index_location|. The value is returned in
+   * |out_rollback_index|. Returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK if the rollback
+   * index was retrieved, otherwise an error code.
+   *
+   * A device may have a limited amount of rollback index locations (say,
+   * one or four) so may error out if |rollback_index_location| exceeds
+   * this number.
+   */
+  AvbIOResult (*read_rollback_index)(AvbOps* ops,
+                                     size_t rollback_index_location,
+                                     uint64_t* out_rollback_index);
+
+  /* Sets the rollback index corresponding to the location given by
+   * |rollback_index_location| to |rollback_index|. Returns
+   * AVB_IO_RESULT_OK if the rollback index was set, otherwise an
+   * error code.
+   *
+   * A device may have a limited amount of rollback index locations (say,
+   * one or four) so may error out if |rollback_index_location| exceeds
+   * this number.
+   */
+  AvbIOResult (*write_rollback_index)(AvbOps* ops,
+                                      size_t rollback_index_location,
+                                      uint64_t rollback_index);
+
+  /* Gets whether the device is unlocked. The value is returned in
+   * |out_is_unlocked| (true if unlocked, false otherwise). Returns
+   * AVB_IO_RESULT_OK if the state was retrieved, otherwise an error
+   * code.
+   */
+  AvbIOResult (*read_is_device_unlocked)(AvbOps* ops, bool* out_is_unlocked);
+
+  /* Gets the unique partition GUID for a partition with name in
+   * |partition| (NUL-terminated UTF-8 string). The GUID is copied as
+   * a string into |guid_buf| of size |guid_buf_size| and will be NUL
+   * terminated. The string must be lower-case and properly
+   * hyphenated. For example:
+   *
+   *  527c1c6d-6361-4593-8842-3c78fcd39219
+   *
+   * Returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on success, otherwise an error code.
+   */
+  AvbIOResult (*get_unique_guid_for_partition)(AvbOps* ops,
+                                               const char* partition,
+                                               char* guid_buf,
+                                               size_t guid_buf_size);
+};
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_OPS_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_property_descriptor.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_property_descriptor.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7eba2c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_property_descriptor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_property_descriptor.h"
+#include "avb_util.h"
+
+bool avb_property_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(
+    const AvbPropertyDescriptor* src, AvbPropertyDescriptor* dest) {
+  uint64_t expected_size;
+
+  avb_memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(AvbPropertyDescriptor));
+
+  if (!avb_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap((const AvbDescriptor*)src,
+                                            (AvbDescriptor*)dest))
+    return false;
+
+  if (dest->parent_descriptor.tag != AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_PROPERTY) {
+    avb_error("Invalid tag for property descriptor.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  dest->key_num_bytes = avb_be64toh(dest->key_num_bytes);
+  dest->value_num_bytes = avb_be64toh(dest->value_num_bytes);
+
+  /* Check that key and value are fully contained. */
+  expected_size = sizeof(AvbPropertyDescriptor) - sizeof(AvbDescriptor) + 2;
+  if (!avb_safe_add_to(&expected_size, dest->key_num_bytes) ||
+      !avb_safe_add_to(&expected_size, dest->value_num_bytes)) {
+    avb_error("Overflow while adding up sizes.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (expected_size > dest->parent_descriptor.num_bytes_following) {
+    avb_error("Descriptor payload size overflow.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+  const char* key;
+  size_t key_size;
+  const char* ret_value;
+  size_t ret_value_size;
+} PropertyIteratorData;
+
+static bool property_lookup_desc_foreach(const AvbDescriptor* header,
+                                         void* user_data) {
+  PropertyIteratorData* data = (PropertyIteratorData*)user_data;
+  AvbPropertyDescriptor prop_desc;
+  const uint8_t* p;
+  bool ret = true;
+
+  if (header->tag != AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_PROPERTY) {
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  if (!avb_property_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(
+          (const AvbPropertyDescriptor*)header, &prop_desc)) {
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  p = (const uint8_t*)header;
+  if (p[sizeof(AvbPropertyDescriptor) + prop_desc.key_num_bytes] != 0) {
+    avb_error("No terminating NUL byte in key.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  if (data->key_size == prop_desc.key_num_bytes) {
+    if (avb_memcmp(p + sizeof(AvbPropertyDescriptor),
+                   data->key,
+                   data->key_size) == 0) {
+      data->ret_value = (const char*)(p + sizeof(AvbPropertyDescriptor) +
+                                      prop_desc.key_num_bytes + 1);
+      data->ret_value_size = prop_desc.value_num_bytes;
+      /* Stop iterating. */
+      ret = false;
+      goto out;
+    }
+  }
+
+out:
+  return ret;
+}
+
+const char* avb_property_lookup(const uint8_t* image_data,
+                                size_t image_size,
+                                const char* key,
+                                size_t key_size,
+                                size_t* out_value_size) {
+  PropertyIteratorData data;
+
+  if (key_size == 0) {
+    key_size = avb_strlen(key);
+  }
+
+  data.key = key;
+  data.key_size = key_size;
+
+  if (avb_descriptor_foreach(
+          image_data, image_size, property_lookup_desc_foreach, &data) == 0) {
+    if (out_value_size != NULL) {
+      *out_value_size = data.ret_value_size;
+    }
+    return data.ret_value;
+  }
+
+  if (out_value_size != NULL) {
+    *out_value_size = 0;
+  }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+bool avb_property_lookup_uint64(const uint8_t* image_data,
+                                size_t image_size,
+                                const char* key,
+                                size_t key_size,
+                                uint64_t* out_value) {
+  const char* value;
+  bool ret = false;
+  uint64_t parsed_val;
+  int base;
+  int n;
+
+  value = avb_property_lookup(image_data, image_size, key, key_size, NULL);
+  if (value == NULL) {
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  base = 10;
+  if (avb_memcmp(value, "0x", 2) == 0) {
+    base = 16;
+    value += 2;
+  }
+
+  parsed_val = 0;
+  for (n = 0; value[n] != '\0'; n++) {
+    int c = value[n];
+    int digit;
+
+    parsed_val *= base;
+
+    if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
+      digit = c - '0';
+    } else if (base == 16 && c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') {
+      digit = c - 'a' + 10;
+    } else if (base == 16 && c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') {
+      digit = c - 'A' + 10;
+    } else {
+      avb_error("Invalid digit.\n");
+      goto out;
+    }
+
+    parsed_val += digit;
+  }
+
+  ret = true;
+  if (out_value != NULL) {
+    *out_value = parsed_val;
+  }
+
+out:
+  return ret;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_property_descriptor.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_property_descriptor.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a2fef69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_property_descriptor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error "Never include this file directly, include libavb.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_PROPERTY_DESCRIPTOR_H_
+#define AVB_PROPERTY_DESCRIPTOR_H_
+
+#include "avb_descriptor.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* A descriptor for properties (free-form key/value pairs).
+ *
+ * Following this struct are |key_num_bytes| bytes of key data,
+ * followed by a NUL byte, then |value_num_bytes| bytes of value data,
+ * followed by a NUL byte and then enough padding to make the combined
+ * size a multiple of 8.
+ */
+typedef struct AvbPropertyDescriptor {
+  AvbDescriptor parent_descriptor;
+  uint64_t key_num_bytes;
+  uint64_t value_num_bytes;
+} AVB_ATTR_PACKED AvbPropertyDescriptor;
+
+/* Copies |src| to |dest| and validates, byte-swapping fields in the
+ * process if needed. Returns true if valid, false if invalid.
+ *
+ * Data following the struct is not validated nor copied.
+ */
+bool avb_property_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(
+    const AvbPropertyDescriptor* src,
+    AvbPropertyDescriptor* dest) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Convenience function for looking up the value for a property with
+ * name |key| in a vbmeta image. If |key_size| is 0, |key| must be
+ * NUL-terminated.
+ *
+ * The |image_data| parameter must be a pointer to a vbmeta image of
+ * size |image_size|.
+ *
+ * This function returns a pointer to the value inside the passed-in
+ * image or NULL if not found. Note that the value is always
+ * guaranteed to be followed by a NUL byte.
+ *
+ * If the value was found and |out_value_size| is not NULL, the size
+ * of the value is returned there.
+ *
+ * This function is O(n) in number of descriptors so if you need to
+ * look up a lot of values, you may want to build a more efficient
+ * lookup-table by manually walking all descriptors using
+ * avb_descriptor_foreach().
+ *
+ * Before using this function, you MUST verify |image_data| with
+ * avb_vbmeta_image_verify() and reject it unless it's signed by a
+ * known good public key.
+ */
+const char* avb_property_lookup(const uint8_t* image_data,
+                                size_t image_size,
+                                const char* key,
+                                size_t key_size,
+                                size_t* out_value_size)
+    AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Like avb_property_lookup() but parses the intial portions of the
+ * value as an unsigned 64-bit integer. Both decimal and hexadecimal
+ * representations (e.g. "0x2a") are supported. Returns false on
+ * failure and true on success. On success, the parsed value is
+ * returned in |out_value|.
+ */
+bool avb_property_lookup_uint64(const uint8_t* image_data,
+                                size_t image_size,
+                                const char* key,
+                                size_t key_size,
+                                uint64_t* out_value)
+    AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_PROPERTY_DESCRIPTOR_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_rsa.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_rsa.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dcecc16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_rsa.c
@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/* Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+ * found in the LICENSE file.
+ */
+
+/* Implementation of RSA signature verification which uses a pre-processed
+ * key for computation. The code extends libmincrypt RSA verification code to
+ * support multiple RSA key lengths and hash digest algorithms.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_rsa.h"
+#include "avb_sha.h"
+#include "avb_util.h"
+#include "avb_vbmeta_image.h"
+
+typedef struct Key {
+  unsigned int len; /* Length of n[] in number of uint32_t */
+  uint32_t n0inv;   /* -1 / n[0] mod 2^32 */
+  uint32_t* n;      /* modulus as array (host-byte order) */
+  uint32_t* rr;     /* R^2 as array (host-byte order) */
+} Key;
+
+Key* parse_key_data(const uint8_t* data, size_t length) {
+  AvbRSAPublicKeyHeader h;
+  Key* key = NULL;
+  size_t expected_length;
+  unsigned int i;
+  const uint8_t* n;
+  const uint8_t* rr;
+
+  if (!avb_rsa_public_key_header_validate_and_byteswap(
+          (const AvbRSAPublicKeyHeader*)data, &h)) {
+    avb_error("Invalid key.\n");
+    goto fail;
+  }
+
+  if (!(h.key_num_bits == 2048 || h.key_num_bits == 4096 ||
+        h.key_num_bits == 8192)) {
+    avb_error("Unexpected key length.\n");
+    goto fail;
+  }
+
+  expected_length = sizeof(AvbRSAPublicKeyHeader) + 2 * h.key_num_bits / 8;
+  if (length != expected_length) {
+    avb_error("Key does not match expected length.\n");
+    goto fail;
+  }
+
+  n = data + sizeof(AvbRSAPublicKeyHeader);
+  rr = data + sizeof(AvbRSAPublicKeyHeader) + h.key_num_bits / 8;
+
+  /* Store n and rr following the key header so we only have to do one
+   * allocation.
+   */
+  key = (Key*)(avb_malloc(sizeof(Key) + 2 * h.key_num_bits / 8));
+  if (key == NULL) {
+    goto fail;
+  }
+
+  key->len = h.key_num_bits / 32;
+  key->n0inv = h.n0inv;
+  key->n = (uint32_t*)(key + 1); /* Skip ahead sizeof(Key) bytes. */
+  key->rr = key->n + key->len;
+
+  /* Crypto-code below (modpowF4() and friends) expects the key in
+   * little-endian format (rather than the format we're storing the
+   * key in), so convert it.
+   */
+  for (i = 0; i < key->len; i++) {
+    key->n[i] = avb_be32toh(((uint32_t*)n)[key->len - i - 1]);
+    key->rr[i] = avb_be32toh(((uint32_t*)rr)[key->len - i - 1]);
+  }
+  return key;
+
+fail:
+  if (key != NULL) {
+    avb_free(key);
+  }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+void free_parsed_key(Key* key) {
+  avb_free(key);
+}
+
+/* a[] -= mod */
+static void subM(const Key* key, uint32_t* a) {
+  int64_t A = 0;
+  uint32_t i;
+  for (i = 0; i < key->len; ++i) {
+    A += (uint64_t)a[i] - key->n[i];
+    a[i] = (uint32_t)A;
+    A >>= 32;
+  }
+}
+
+/* return a[] >= mod */
+static int geM(const Key* key, uint32_t* a) {
+  uint32_t i;
+  for (i = key->len; i;) {
+    --i;
+    if (a[i] < key->n[i]) {
+      return 0;
+    }
+    if (a[i] > key->n[i]) {
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  return 1; /* equal */
+}
+
+/* montgomery c[] += a * b[] / R % mod */
+static void montMulAdd(const Key* key,
+                       uint32_t* c,
+                       const uint32_t a,
+                       const uint32_t* b) {
+  uint64_t A = (uint64_t)a * b[0] + c[0];
+  uint32_t d0 = (uint32_t)A * key->n0inv;
+  uint64_t B = (uint64_t)d0 * key->n[0] + (uint32_t)A;
+  uint32_t i;
+
+  for (i = 1; i < key->len; ++i) {
+    A = (A >> 32) + (uint64_t)a * b[i] + c[i];
+    B = (B >> 32) + (uint64_t)d0 * key->n[i] + (uint32_t)A;
+    c[i - 1] = (uint32_t)B;
+  }
+
+  A = (A >> 32) + (B >> 32);
+
+  c[i - 1] = (uint32_t)A;
+
+  if (A >> 32) {
+    subM(key, c);
+  }
+}
+
+/* montgomery c[] = a[] * b[] / R % mod */
+static void montMul(const Key* key, uint32_t* c, uint32_t* a, uint32_t* b) {
+  uint32_t i;
+  for (i = 0; i < key->len; ++i) {
+    c[i] = 0;
+  }
+  for (i = 0; i < key->len; ++i) {
+    montMulAdd(key, c, a[i], b);
+  }
+}
+
+/* In-place public exponentiation. (65537}
+ * Input and output big-endian byte array in inout.
+ */
+static void modpowF4(const Key* key, uint8_t* inout) {
+  uint32_t* a = (uint32_t*)avb_malloc(key->len * sizeof(uint32_t));
+  uint32_t* aR = (uint32_t*)avb_malloc(key->len * sizeof(uint32_t));
+  uint32_t* aaR = (uint32_t*)avb_malloc(key->len * sizeof(uint32_t));
+  if (a == NULL || aR == NULL || aaR == NULL) {
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  uint32_t* aaa = aaR; /* Re-use location. */
+  int i;
+
+  /* Convert from big endian byte array to little endian word array. */
+  for (i = 0; i < (int)key->len; ++i) {
+    uint32_t tmp = (inout[((key->len - 1 - i) * 4) + 0] << 24) |
+                   (inout[((key->len - 1 - i) * 4) + 1] << 16) |
+                   (inout[((key->len - 1 - i) * 4) + 2] << 8) |
+                   (inout[((key->len - 1 - i) * 4) + 3] << 0);
+    a[i] = tmp;
+  }
+
+  montMul(key, aR, a, key->rr); /* aR = a * RR / R mod M   */
+  for (i = 0; i < 16; i += 2) {
+    montMul(key, aaR, aR, aR);  /* aaR = aR * aR / R mod M */
+    montMul(key, aR, aaR, aaR); /* aR = aaR * aaR / R mod M */
+  }
+  montMul(key, aaa, aR, a); /* aaa = aR * a / R mod M */
+
+  /* Make sure aaa < mod; aaa is at most 1x mod too large. */
+  if (geM(key, aaa)) {
+    subM(key, aaa);
+  }
+
+  /* Convert to bigendian byte array */
+  for (i = (int)key->len - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+    uint32_t tmp = aaa[i];
+    *inout++ = (uint8_t)(tmp >> 24);
+    *inout++ = (uint8_t)(tmp >> 16);
+    *inout++ = (uint8_t)(tmp >> 8);
+    *inout++ = (uint8_t)(tmp >> 0);
+  }
+
+out:
+  if (a != NULL) {
+    avb_free(a);
+  }
+  if (aR != NULL) {
+    avb_free(aR);
+  }
+  if (aaR != NULL) {
+    avb_free(aaR);
+  }
+}
+
+/* Verify a RSA PKCS1.5 signature against an expected hash.
+ * Returns false on failure, true on success.
+ */
+bool avb_rsa_verify(const uint8_t* key,
+                    size_t key_num_bytes,
+                    const uint8_t* sig,
+                    size_t sig_num_bytes,
+                    const uint8_t* hash,
+                    size_t hash_num_bytes,
+                    const uint8_t* padding,
+                    size_t padding_num_bytes) {
+  uint8_t* buf = NULL;
+  Key* parsed_key = NULL;
+  bool success = false;
+
+  if (key == NULL || sig == NULL || hash == NULL || padding == NULL) {
+    avb_error("Invalid input.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  parsed_key = parse_key_data(key, key_num_bytes);
+  if (parsed_key == NULL) {
+    avb_error("Error parsing key.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  if (sig_num_bytes != (parsed_key->len * sizeof(uint32_t))) {
+    avb_error("Signature length does not match key length.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  if (padding_num_bytes != sig_num_bytes - hash_num_bytes) {
+    avb_error("Padding length does not match hash and signature lengths.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  buf = (uint8_t*)avb_malloc(sig_num_bytes);
+  if (buf == NULL) {
+    avb_error("Error allocating memory.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+  avb_memcpy(buf, sig, sig_num_bytes);
+
+  modpowF4(parsed_key, buf);
+
+  /* Check padding bytes.
+   *
+   * Even though there are probably no timing issues here, we use
+   * avb_safe_memcmp() just to be on the safe side.
+   */
+  if (avb_safe_memcmp(buf, padding, padding_num_bytes)) {
+    avb_error("Padding check failed.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Check hash. */
+  if (avb_safe_memcmp(buf + padding_num_bytes, hash, hash_num_bytes)) {
+    avb_error("Hash check failed.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  success = true;
+
+out:
+  if (parsed_key != NULL) {
+    free_parsed_key(parsed_key);
+  }
+  if (buf != NULL) {
+    avb_free(buf);
+  }
+  return success;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_rsa.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_rsa.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c2dcf47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_rsa.h
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/* Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+ * found in the LICENSE file.
+ */
+
+#ifdef AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H
+#error "You can't include avb_rsa.h in the public header libavb.h."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_COMPILATION
+#error "Never include this file, it may only be used from internal avb code."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_RSA_H_
+#define AVB_RSA_H_
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#include "avb_crypto.h"
+#include "avb_sysdeps.h"
+
+/* Using the key given by |key|, verify a RSA signature |sig| of
+ * length |sig_num_bytes| against an expected |hash| of length
+ * |hash_num_bytes|. The padding to expect must be passed in using
+ * |padding| of length |padding_num_bytes|.
+ *
+ * The data in |key| must match the format defined in
+ * |AvbRSAPublicKeyHeader|, including the two large numbers
+ * following. The |key_num_bytes| must be the size of the entire
+ * serialized key.
+ *
+ * Returns false if verification fails, true otherwise.
+ */
+bool avb_rsa_verify(const uint8_t* key,
+                    size_t key_num_bytes,
+                    const uint8_t* sig,
+                    size_t sig_num_bytes,
+                    const uint8_t* hash,
+                    size_t hash_num_bytes,
+                    const uint8_t* padding,
+                    size_t padding_num_bytes) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_RSA_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sha.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sha.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c5a6a4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sha.h
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifdef AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H
+#error "You can't include avb_sha.h in the public header libavb.h."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_COMPILATION
+#error "Never include this file, it may only be used from internal avb code."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_SHA_H_
+#define AVB_SHA_H_
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#include "avb_crypto.h"
+#include "avb_sysdeps.h"
+
+/* Block size in bytes of a SHA-256 digest. */
+#define AVB_SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE 64
+
+
+/* Block size in bytes of a SHA-512 digest. */
+#define AVB_SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE 128
+
+/* Data structure used for SHA-256. */
+typedef struct {
+  uint32_t h[8];
+  uint32_t tot_len;
+  uint32_t len;
+  uint8_t block[2 * AVB_SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE];
+  uint8_t buf[AVB_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE]; /* Used for storing the final digest. */
+} AvbSHA256Ctx;
+
+/* Data structure used for SHA-512. */
+typedef struct {
+  uint64_t h[8];
+  uint32_t tot_len;
+  uint32_t len;
+  uint8_t block[2 * AVB_SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE];
+  uint8_t buf[AVB_SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE]; /* Used for storing the final digest. */
+} AvbSHA512Ctx;
+
+/* Initializes the SHA-256 context. */
+void avb_sha256_init(AvbSHA256Ctx* ctx);
+
+/* Updates the SHA-256 context with |len| bytes from |data|. */
+void avb_sha256_update(AvbSHA256Ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* data, uint32_t len);
+
+/* Returns the SHA-256 digest. */
+uint8_t* avb_sha256_final(AvbSHA256Ctx* ctx) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Initializes the SHA-512 context. */
+void avb_sha512_init(AvbSHA512Ctx* ctx);
+
+/* Updates the SHA-512 context with |len| bytes from |data|. */
+void avb_sha512_update(AvbSHA512Ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* data, uint32_t len);
+
+/* Returns the SHA-512 digest. */
+uint8_t* avb_sha512_final(AvbSHA512Ctx* ctx) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_SHA_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sha256.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sha256.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cdd143a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sha256.c
@@ -0,0 +1,390 @@
+/* SHA-256 and SHA-512 implementation based on code by Oliver Gay
+ * <olivier.gay@a3.epfl.ch> under a BSD-style license. See below.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * FIPS 180-2 SHA-224/256/384/512 implementation
+ * Last update: 02/02/2007
+ * Issue date:  04/30/2005
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007 Olivier Gay <olivier.gay@a3.epfl.ch>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_sha.h"
+
+#define SHFR(x, n) (x >> n)
+#define ROTR(x, n) ((x >> n) | (x << ((sizeof(x) << 3) - n)))
+#define ROTL(x, n) ((x << n) | (x >> ((sizeof(x) << 3) - n)))
+#define CH(x, y, z) ((x & y) ^ (~x & z))
+#define MAJ(x, y, z) ((x & y) ^ (x & z) ^ (y & z))
+
+#define SHA256_F1(x) (ROTR(x, 2) ^ ROTR(x, 13) ^ ROTR(x, 22))
+#define SHA256_F2(x) (ROTR(x, 6) ^ ROTR(x, 11) ^ ROTR(x, 25))
+#define SHA256_F3(x) (ROTR(x, 7) ^ ROTR(x, 18) ^ SHFR(x, 3))
+#define SHA256_F4(x) (ROTR(x, 17) ^ ROTR(x, 19) ^ SHFR(x, 10))
+
+#define UNPACK32(x, str)                 \
+  {                                      \
+    *((str) + 3) = (uint8_t)((x));       \
+    *((str) + 2) = (uint8_t)((x) >> 8);  \
+    *((str) + 1) = (uint8_t)((x) >> 16); \
+    *((str) + 0) = (uint8_t)((x) >> 24); \
+  }
+
+#define PACK32(str, x)                                                    \
+  {                                                                       \
+    *(x) = ((uint32_t) * ((str) + 3)) | ((uint32_t) * ((str) + 2) << 8) | \
+           ((uint32_t) * ((str) + 1) << 16) |                             \
+           ((uint32_t) * ((str) + 0) << 24);                              \
+  }
+
+/* Macros used for loops unrolling */
+
+#define SHA256_SCR(i) \
+  { w[i] = SHA256_F4(w[i - 2]) + w[i - 7] + SHA256_F3(w[i - 15]) + w[i - 16]; }
+
+#define SHA256_EXP(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, j)                               \
+  {                                                                         \
+    t1 = wv[h] + SHA256_F2(wv[e]) + CH(wv[e], wv[f], wv[g]) + sha256_k[j] + \
+         w[j];                                                              \
+    t2 = SHA256_F1(wv[a]) + MAJ(wv[a], wv[b], wv[c]);                       \
+    wv[d] += t1;                                                            \
+    wv[h] = t1 + t2;                                                        \
+  }
+
+static const uint32_t sha256_h0[8] = {0x6a09e667,
+                                      0xbb67ae85,
+                                      0x3c6ef372,
+                                      0xa54ff53a,
+                                      0x510e527f,
+                                      0x9b05688c,
+                                      0x1f83d9ab,
+                                      0x5be0cd19};
+
+static const uint32_t sha256_k[64] = {
+    0x428a2f98, 0x71374491, 0xb5c0fbcf, 0xe9b5dba5, 0x3956c25b, 0x59f111f1,
+    0x923f82a4, 0xab1c5ed5, 0xd807aa98, 0x12835b01, 0x243185be, 0x550c7dc3,
+    0x72be5d74, 0x80deb1fe, 0x9bdc06a7, 0xc19bf174, 0xe49b69c1, 0xefbe4786,
+    0x0fc19dc6, 0x240ca1cc, 0x2de92c6f, 0x4a7484aa, 0x5cb0a9dc, 0x76f988da,
+    0x983e5152, 0xa831c66d, 0xb00327c8, 0xbf597fc7, 0xc6e00bf3, 0xd5a79147,
+    0x06ca6351, 0x14292967, 0x27b70a85, 0x2e1b2138, 0x4d2c6dfc, 0x53380d13,
+    0x650a7354, 0x766a0abb, 0x81c2c92e, 0x92722c85, 0xa2bfe8a1, 0xa81a664b,
+    0xc24b8b70, 0xc76c51a3, 0xd192e819, 0xd6990624, 0xf40e3585, 0x106aa070,
+    0x19a4c116, 0x1e376c08, 0x2748774c, 0x34b0bcb5, 0x391c0cb3, 0x4ed8aa4a,
+    0x5b9cca4f, 0x682e6ff3, 0x748f82ee, 0x78a5636f, 0x84c87814, 0x8cc70208,
+    0x90befffa, 0xa4506ceb, 0xbef9a3f7, 0xc67178f2};
+
+/* SHA-256 implementation */
+void avb_sha256_init(AvbSHA256Ctx* ctx) {
+#ifndef UNROLL_LOOPS
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+    ctx->h[i] = sha256_h0[i];
+  }
+#else
+  ctx->h[0] = sha256_h0[0];
+  ctx->h[1] = sha256_h0[1];
+  ctx->h[2] = sha256_h0[2];
+  ctx->h[3] = sha256_h0[3];
+  ctx->h[4] = sha256_h0[4];
+  ctx->h[5] = sha256_h0[5];
+  ctx->h[6] = sha256_h0[6];
+  ctx->h[7] = sha256_h0[7];
+#endif /* !UNROLL_LOOPS */
+
+  ctx->len = 0;
+  ctx->tot_len = 0;
+}
+
+static void SHA256_transform(AvbSHA256Ctx* ctx,
+                             const uint8_t* message,
+                             unsigned int block_nb) {
+  uint32_t w[64];
+  uint32_t wv[8];
+  uint32_t t1, t2;
+  const unsigned char* sub_block;
+  int i;
+
+#ifndef UNROLL_LOOPS
+  int j;
+#endif
+
+  for (i = 0; i < (int)block_nb; i++) {
+    sub_block = message + (i << 6);
+
+#ifndef UNROLL_LOOPS
+    for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
+      PACK32(&sub_block[j << 2], &w[j]);
+    }
+
+    for (j = 16; j < 64; j++) {
+      SHA256_SCR(j);
+    }
+
+    for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
+      wv[j] = ctx->h[j];
+    }
+
+    for (j = 0; j < 64; j++) {
+      t1 = wv[7] + SHA256_F2(wv[4]) + CH(wv[4], wv[5], wv[6]) + sha256_k[j] +
+           w[j];
+      t2 = SHA256_F1(wv[0]) + MAJ(wv[0], wv[1], wv[2]);
+      wv[7] = wv[6];
+      wv[6] = wv[5];
+      wv[5] = wv[4];
+      wv[4] = wv[3] + t1;
+      wv[3] = wv[2];
+      wv[2] = wv[1];
+      wv[1] = wv[0];
+      wv[0] = t1 + t2;
+    }
+
+    for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
+      ctx->h[j] += wv[j];
+    }
+#else
+    PACK32(&sub_block[0], &w[0]);
+    PACK32(&sub_block[4], &w[1]);
+    PACK32(&sub_block[8], &w[2]);
+    PACK32(&sub_block[12], &w[3]);
+    PACK32(&sub_block[16], &w[4]);
+    PACK32(&sub_block[20], &w[5]);
+    PACK32(&sub_block[24], &w[6]);
+    PACK32(&sub_block[28], &w[7]);
+    PACK32(&sub_block[32], &w[8]);
+    PACK32(&sub_block[36], &w[9]);
+    PACK32(&sub_block[40], &w[10]);
+    PACK32(&sub_block[44], &w[11]);
+    PACK32(&sub_block[48], &w[12]);
+    PACK32(&sub_block[52], &w[13]);
+    PACK32(&sub_block[56], &w[14]);
+    PACK32(&sub_block[60], &w[15]);
+
+    SHA256_SCR(16);
+    SHA256_SCR(17);
+    SHA256_SCR(18);
+    SHA256_SCR(19);
+    SHA256_SCR(20);
+    SHA256_SCR(21);
+    SHA256_SCR(22);
+    SHA256_SCR(23);
+    SHA256_SCR(24);
+    SHA256_SCR(25);
+    SHA256_SCR(26);
+    SHA256_SCR(27);
+    SHA256_SCR(28);
+    SHA256_SCR(29);
+    SHA256_SCR(30);
+    SHA256_SCR(31);
+    SHA256_SCR(32);
+    SHA256_SCR(33);
+    SHA256_SCR(34);
+    SHA256_SCR(35);
+    SHA256_SCR(36);
+    SHA256_SCR(37);
+    SHA256_SCR(38);
+    SHA256_SCR(39);
+    SHA256_SCR(40);
+    SHA256_SCR(41);
+    SHA256_SCR(42);
+    SHA256_SCR(43);
+    SHA256_SCR(44);
+    SHA256_SCR(45);
+    SHA256_SCR(46);
+    SHA256_SCR(47);
+    SHA256_SCR(48);
+    SHA256_SCR(49);
+    SHA256_SCR(50);
+    SHA256_SCR(51);
+    SHA256_SCR(52);
+    SHA256_SCR(53);
+    SHA256_SCR(54);
+    SHA256_SCR(55);
+    SHA256_SCR(56);
+    SHA256_SCR(57);
+    SHA256_SCR(58);
+    SHA256_SCR(59);
+    SHA256_SCR(60);
+    SHA256_SCR(61);
+    SHA256_SCR(62);
+    SHA256_SCR(63);
+
+    wv[0] = ctx->h[0];
+    wv[1] = ctx->h[1];
+    wv[2] = ctx->h[2];
+    wv[3] = ctx->h[3];
+    wv[4] = ctx->h[4];
+    wv[5] = ctx->h[5];
+    wv[6] = ctx->h[6];
+    wv[7] = ctx->h[7];
+
+    SHA256_EXP(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0);
+    SHA256_EXP(7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 1);
+    SHA256_EXP(6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 2);
+    SHA256_EXP(5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 3);
+    SHA256_EXP(4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4);
+    SHA256_EXP(3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 5);
+    SHA256_EXP(2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 6);
+    SHA256_EXP(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 7);
+    SHA256_EXP(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8);
+    SHA256_EXP(7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9);
+    SHA256_EXP(6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10);
+    SHA256_EXP(5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 11);
+    SHA256_EXP(4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 12);
+    SHA256_EXP(3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 13);
+    SHA256_EXP(2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 14);
+    SHA256_EXP(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 15);
+    SHA256_EXP(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 16);
+    SHA256_EXP(7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 17);
+    SHA256_EXP(6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 18);
+    SHA256_EXP(5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 19);
+    SHA256_EXP(4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 20);
+    SHA256_EXP(3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 21);
+    SHA256_EXP(2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 22);
+    SHA256_EXP(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 23);
+    SHA256_EXP(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 24);
+    SHA256_EXP(7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 25);
+    SHA256_EXP(6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 26);
+    SHA256_EXP(5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 27);
+    SHA256_EXP(4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 28);
+    SHA256_EXP(3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 29);
+    SHA256_EXP(2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 30);
+    SHA256_EXP(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 31);
+    SHA256_EXP(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 32);
+    SHA256_EXP(7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 33);
+    SHA256_EXP(6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 34);
+    SHA256_EXP(5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 35);
+    SHA256_EXP(4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 36);
+    SHA256_EXP(3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 37);
+    SHA256_EXP(2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 38);
+    SHA256_EXP(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 39);
+    SHA256_EXP(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 40);
+    SHA256_EXP(7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 41);
+    SHA256_EXP(6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 42);
+    SHA256_EXP(5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 43);
+    SHA256_EXP(4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 44);
+    SHA256_EXP(3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 45);
+    SHA256_EXP(2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 46);
+    SHA256_EXP(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 47);
+    SHA256_EXP(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 48);
+    SHA256_EXP(7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 49);
+    SHA256_EXP(6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 50);
+    SHA256_EXP(5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 51);
+    SHA256_EXP(4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 52);
+    SHA256_EXP(3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 53);
+    SHA256_EXP(2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 54);
+    SHA256_EXP(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 55);
+    SHA256_EXP(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 56);
+    SHA256_EXP(7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 57);
+    SHA256_EXP(6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 58);
+    SHA256_EXP(5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 59);
+    SHA256_EXP(4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 60);
+    SHA256_EXP(3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 61);
+    SHA256_EXP(2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 62);
+    SHA256_EXP(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 63);
+
+    ctx->h[0] += wv[0];
+    ctx->h[1] += wv[1];
+    ctx->h[2] += wv[2];
+    ctx->h[3] += wv[3];
+    ctx->h[4] += wv[4];
+    ctx->h[5] += wv[5];
+    ctx->h[6] += wv[6];
+    ctx->h[7] += wv[7];
+#endif /* !UNROLL_LOOPS */
+  }
+}
+
+void avb_sha256_update(AvbSHA256Ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* data, uint32_t len) {
+  unsigned int block_nb;
+  unsigned int new_len, rem_len, tmp_len;
+  const uint8_t* shifted_data;
+
+  tmp_len = AVB_SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE - ctx->len;
+  rem_len = len < tmp_len ? len : tmp_len;
+
+  avb_memcpy(&ctx->block[ctx->len], data, rem_len);
+
+  if (ctx->len + len < AVB_SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+    ctx->len += len;
+    return;
+  }
+
+  new_len = len - rem_len;
+  block_nb = new_len / AVB_SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+  shifted_data = data + rem_len;
+
+  SHA256_transform(ctx, ctx->block, 1);
+  SHA256_transform(ctx, shifted_data, block_nb);
+
+  rem_len = new_len % AVB_SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+  avb_memcpy(ctx->block, &shifted_data[block_nb << 6], rem_len);
+
+  ctx->len = rem_len;
+  ctx->tot_len += (block_nb + 1) << 6;
+}
+
+uint8_t* avb_sha256_final(AvbSHA256Ctx* ctx) {
+  unsigned int block_nb;
+  unsigned int pm_len;
+  unsigned int len_b;
+#ifndef UNROLL_LOOPS
+  int i;
+#endif
+
+  block_nb =
+      (1 + ((AVB_SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE - 9) < (ctx->len % AVB_SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE)));
+
+  len_b = (ctx->tot_len + ctx->len) << 3;
+  pm_len = block_nb << 6;
+
+  avb_memset(ctx->block + ctx->len, 0, pm_len - ctx->len);
+  ctx->block[ctx->len] = 0x80;
+  UNPACK32(len_b, ctx->block + pm_len - 4);
+
+  SHA256_transform(ctx, ctx->block, block_nb);
+
+#ifndef UNROLL_LOOPS
+  for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+    UNPACK32(ctx->h[i], &ctx->buf[i << 2]);
+  }
+#else
+  UNPACK32(ctx->h[0], &ctx->buf[0]);
+  UNPACK32(ctx->h[1], &ctx->buf[4]);
+  UNPACK32(ctx->h[2], &ctx->buf[8]);
+  UNPACK32(ctx->h[3], &ctx->buf[12]);
+  UNPACK32(ctx->h[4], &ctx->buf[16]);
+  UNPACK32(ctx->h[5], &ctx->buf[20]);
+  UNPACK32(ctx->h[6], &ctx->buf[24]);
+  UNPACK32(ctx->h[7], &ctx->buf[28]);
+#endif /* !UNROLL_LOOPS */
+
+  return ctx->buf;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sha512.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sha512.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8df6319
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sha512.c
@@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
+/* SHA-256 and SHA-512 implementation based on code by Oliver Gay
+ * <olivier.gay@a3.epfl.ch> under a BSD-style license. See below.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * FIPS 180-2 SHA-224/256/384/512 implementation
+ * Last update: 02/02/2007
+ * Issue date:  04/30/2005
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007 Olivier Gay <olivier.gay@a3.epfl.ch>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_sha.h"
+
+#define SHFR(x, n) (x >> n)
+#define ROTR(x, n) ((x >> n) | (x << ((sizeof(x) << 3) - n)))
+#define ROTL(x, n) ((x << n) | (x >> ((sizeof(x) << 3) - n)))
+#define CH(x, y, z) ((x & y) ^ (~x & z))
+#define MAJ(x, y, z) ((x & y) ^ (x & z) ^ (y & z))
+
+#define SHA512_F1(x) (ROTR(x, 28) ^ ROTR(x, 34) ^ ROTR(x, 39))
+#define SHA512_F2(x) (ROTR(x, 14) ^ ROTR(x, 18) ^ ROTR(x, 41))
+#define SHA512_F3(x) (ROTR(x, 1) ^ ROTR(x, 8) ^ SHFR(x, 7))
+#define SHA512_F4(x) (ROTR(x, 19) ^ ROTR(x, 61) ^ SHFR(x, 6))
+
+#define UNPACK32(x, str)                 \
+  {                                      \
+    *((str) + 3) = (uint8_t)((x));       \
+    *((str) + 2) = (uint8_t)((x) >> 8);  \
+    *((str) + 1) = (uint8_t)((x) >> 16); \
+    *((str) + 0) = (uint8_t)((x) >> 24); \
+  }
+
+#define UNPACK64(x, str)                         \
+  {                                              \
+    *((str) + 7) = (uint8_t)x;                   \
+    *((str) + 6) = (uint8_t)((uint64_t)x >> 8);  \
+    *((str) + 5) = (uint8_t)((uint64_t)x >> 16); \
+    *((str) + 4) = (uint8_t)((uint64_t)x >> 24); \
+    *((str) + 3) = (uint8_t)((uint64_t)x >> 32); \
+    *((str) + 2) = (uint8_t)((uint64_t)x >> 40); \
+    *((str) + 1) = (uint8_t)((uint64_t)x >> 48); \
+    *((str) + 0) = (uint8_t)((uint64_t)x >> 56); \
+  }
+
+#define PACK64(str, x)                                                        \
+  {                                                                           \
+    *(x) =                                                                    \
+        ((uint64_t) * ((str) + 7)) | ((uint64_t) * ((str) + 6) << 8) |        \
+        ((uint64_t) * ((str) + 5) << 16) | ((uint64_t) * ((str) + 4) << 24) | \
+        ((uint64_t) * ((str) + 3) << 32) | ((uint64_t) * ((str) + 2) << 40) | \
+        ((uint64_t) * ((str) + 1) << 48) | ((uint64_t) * ((str) + 0) << 56);  \
+  }
+
+/* Macros used for loops unrolling */
+
+#define SHA512_SCR(i) \
+  { w[i] = SHA512_F4(w[i - 2]) + w[i - 7] + SHA512_F3(w[i - 15]) + w[i - 16]; }
+
+#define SHA512_EXP(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, j)                               \
+  {                                                                         \
+    t1 = wv[h] + SHA512_F2(wv[e]) + CH(wv[e], wv[f], wv[g]) + sha512_k[j] + \
+         w[j];                                                              \
+    t2 = SHA512_F1(wv[a]) + MAJ(wv[a], wv[b], wv[c]);                       \
+    wv[d] += t1;                                                            \
+    wv[h] = t1 + t2;                                                        \
+  }
+
+static const uint64_t sha512_h0[8] = {0x6a09e667f3bcc908ULL,
+                                      0xbb67ae8584caa73bULL,
+                                      0x3c6ef372fe94f82bULL,
+                                      0xa54ff53a5f1d36f1ULL,
+                                      0x510e527fade682d1ULL,
+                                      0x9b05688c2b3e6c1fULL,
+                                      0x1f83d9abfb41bd6bULL,
+                                      0x5be0cd19137e2179ULL};
+
+static const uint64_t sha512_k[80] = {
+    0x428a2f98d728ae22ULL, 0x7137449123ef65cdULL, 0xb5c0fbcfec4d3b2fULL,
+    0xe9b5dba58189dbbcULL, 0x3956c25bf348b538ULL, 0x59f111f1b605d019ULL,
+    0x923f82a4af194f9bULL, 0xab1c5ed5da6d8118ULL, 0xd807aa98a3030242ULL,
+    0x12835b0145706fbeULL, 0x243185be4ee4b28cULL, 0x550c7dc3d5ffb4e2ULL,
+    0x72be5d74f27b896fULL, 0x80deb1fe3b1696b1ULL, 0x9bdc06a725c71235ULL,
+    0xc19bf174cf692694ULL, 0xe49b69c19ef14ad2ULL, 0xefbe4786384f25e3ULL,
+    0x0fc19dc68b8cd5b5ULL, 0x240ca1cc77ac9c65ULL, 0x2de92c6f592b0275ULL,
+    0x4a7484aa6ea6e483ULL, 0x5cb0a9dcbd41fbd4ULL, 0x76f988da831153b5ULL,
+    0x983e5152ee66dfabULL, 0xa831c66d2db43210ULL, 0xb00327c898fb213fULL,
+    0xbf597fc7beef0ee4ULL, 0xc6e00bf33da88fc2ULL, 0xd5a79147930aa725ULL,
+    0x06ca6351e003826fULL, 0x142929670a0e6e70ULL, 0x27b70a8546d22ffcULL,
+    0x2e1b21385c26c926ULL, 0x4d2c6dfc5ac42aedULL, 0x53380d139d95b3dfULL,
+    0x650a73548baf63deULL, 0x766a0abb3c77b2a8ULL, 0x81c2c92e47edaee6ULL,
+    0x92722c851482353bULL, 0xa2bfe8a14cf10364ULL, 0xa81a664bbc423001ULL,
+    0xc24b8b70d0f89791ULL, 0xc76c51a30654be30ULL, 0xd192e819d6ef5218ULL,
+    0xd69906245565a910ULL, 0xf40e35855771202aULL, 0x106aa07032bbd1b8ULL,
+    0x19a4c116b8d2d0c8ULL, 0x1e376c085141ab53ULL, 0x2748774cdf8eeb99ULL,
+    0x34b0bcb5e19b48a8ULL, 0x391c0cb3c5c95a63ULL, 0x4ed8aa4ae3418acbULL,
+    0x5b9cca4f7763e373ULL, 0x682e6ff3d6b2b8a3ULL, 0x748f82ee5defb2fcULL,
+    0x78a5636f43172f60ULL, 0x84c87814a1f0ab72ULL, 0x8cc702081a6439ecULL,
+    0x90befffa23631e28ULL, 0xa4506cebde82bde9ULL, 0xbef9a3f7b2c67915ULL,
+    0xc67178f2e372532bULL, 0xca273eceea26619cULL, 0xd186b8c721c0c207ULL,
+    0xeada7dd6cde0eb1eULL, 0xf57d4f7fee6ed178ULL, 0x06f067aa72176fbaULL,
+    0x0a637dc5a2c898a6ULL, 0x113f9804bef90daeULL, 0x1b710b35131c471bULL,
+    0x28db77f523047d84ULL, 0x32caab7b40c72493ULL, 0x3c9ebe0a15c9bebcULL,
+    0x431d67c49c100d4cULL, 0x4cc5d4becb3e42b6ULL, 0x597f299cfc657e2aULL,
+    0x5fcb6fab3ad6faecULL, 0x6c44198c4a475817ULL};
+
+/* SHA-512 implementation */
+
+void avb_sha512_init(AvbSHA512Ctx* ctx) {
+#ifdef UNROLL_LOOPS_SHA512
+  ctx->h[0] = sha512_h0[0];
+  ctx->h[1] = sha512_h0[1];
+  ctx->h[2] = sha512_h0[2];
+  ctx->h[3] = sha512_h0[3];
+  ctx->h[4] = sha512_h0[4];
+  ctx->h[5] = sha512_h0[5];
+  ctx->h[6] = sha512_h0[6];
+  ctx->h[7] = sha512_h0[7];
+#else
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+    ctx->h[i] = sha512_h0[i];
+#endif /* UNROLL_LOOPS_SHA512 */
+
+  ctx->len = 0;
+  ctx->tot_len = 0;
+}
+
+static void SHA512_transform(AvbSHA512Ctx* ctx,
+                             const uint8_t* message,
+                             unsigned int block_nb) {
+  uint64_t w[80];
+  uint64_t wv[8];
+  uint64_t t1, t2;
+  const uint8_t* sub_block;
+  int i, j;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < (int)block_nb; i++) {
+    sub_block = message + (i << 7);
+
+#ifdef UNROLL_LOOPS_SHA512
+    PACK64(&sub_block[0], &w[0]);
+    PACK64(&sub_block[8], &w[1]);
+    PACK64(&sub_block[16], &w[2]);
+    PACK64(&sub_block[24], &w[3]);
+    PACK64(&sub_block[32], &w[4]);
+    PACK64(&sub_block[40], &w[5]);
+    PACK64(&sub_block[48], &w[6]);
+    PACK64(&sub_block[56], &w[7]);
+    PACK64(&sub_block[64], &w[8]);
+    PACK64(&sub_block[72], &w[9]);
+    PACK64(&sub_block[80], &w[10]);
+    PACK64(&sub_block[88], &w[11]);
+    PACK64(&sub_block[96], &w[12]);
+    PACK64(&sub_block[104], &w[13]);
+    PACK64(&sub_block[112], &w[14]);
+    PACK64(&sub_block[120], &w[15]);
+
+    SHA512_SCR(16);
+    SHA512_SCR(17);
+    SHA512_SCR(18);
+    SHA512_SCR(19);
+    SHA512_SCR(20);
+    SHA512_SCR(21);
+    SHA512_SCR(22);
+    SHA512_SCR(23);
+    SHA512_SCR(24);
+    SHA512_SCR(25);
+    SHA512_SCR(26);
+    SHA512_SCR(27);
+    SHA512_SCR(28);
+    SHA512_SCR(29);
+    SHA512_SCR(30);
+    SHA512_SCR(31);
+    SHA512_SCR(32);
+    SHA512_SCR(33);
+    SHA512_SCR(34);
+    SHA512_SCR(35);
+    SHA512_SCR(36);
+    SHA512_SCR(37);
+    SHA512_SCR(38);
+    SHA512_SCR(39);
+    SHA512_SCR(40);
+    SHA512_SCR(41);
+    SHA512_SCR(42);
+    SHA512_SCR(43);
+    SHA512_SCR(44);
+    SHA512_SCR(45);
+    SHA512_SCR(46);
+    SHA512_SCR(47);
+    SHA512_SCR(48);
+    SHA512_SCR(49);
+    SHA512_SCR(50);
+    SHA512_SCR(51);
+    SHA512_SCR(52);
+    SHA512_SCR(53);
+    SHA512_SCR(54);
+    SHA512_SCR(55);
+    SHA512_SCR(56);
+    SHA512_SCR(57);
+    SHA512_SCR(58);
+    SHA512_SCR(59);
+    SHA512_SCR(60);
+    SHA512_SCR(61);
+    SHA512_SCR(62);
+    SHA512_SCR(63);
+    SHA512_SCR(64);
+    SHA512_SCR(65);
+    SHA512_SCR(66);
+    SHA512_SCR(67);
+    SHA512_SCR(68);
+    SHA512_SCR(69);
+    SHA512_SCR(70);
+    SHA512_SCR(71);
+    SHA512_SCR(72);
+    SHA512_SCR(73);
+    SHA512_SCR(74);
+    SHA512_SCR(75);
+    SHA512_SCR(76);
+    SHA512_SCR(77);
+    SHA512_SCR(78);
+    SHA512_SCR(79);
+
+    wv[0] = ctx->h[0];
+    wv[1] = ctx->h[1];
+    wv[2] = ctx->h[2];
+    wv[3] = ctx->h[3];
+    wv[4] = ctx->h[4];
+    wv[5] = ctx->h[5];
+    wv[6] = ctx->h[6];
+    wv[7] = ctx->h[7];
+
+    j = 0;
+
+    do {
+      SHA512_EXP(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, j);
+      j++;
+      SHA512_EXP(7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, j);
+      j++;
+      SHA512_EXP(6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, j);
+      j++;
+      SHA512_EXP(5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, j);
+      j++;
+      SHA512_EXP(4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, j);
+      j++;
+      SHA512_EXP(3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, j);
+      j++;
+      SHA512_EXP(2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, j);
+      j++;
+      SHA512_EXP(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, j);
+      j++;
+    } while (j < 80);
+
+    ctx->h[0] += wv[0];
+    ctx->h[1] += wv[1];
+    ctx->h[2] += wv[2];
+    ctx->h[3] += wv[3];
+    ctx->h[4] += wv[4];
+    ctx->h[5] += wv[5];
+    ctx->h[6] += wv[6];
+    ctx->h[7] += wv[7];
+#else
+    for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
+      PACK64(&sub_block[j << 3], &w[j]);
+    }
+
+    for (j = 16; j < 80; j++) {
+      SHA512_SCR(j);
+    }
+
+    for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
+      wv[j] = ctx->h[j];
+    }
+
+    for (j = 0; j < 80; j++) {
+      t1 = wv[7] + SHA512_F2(wv[4]) + CH(wv[4], wv[5], wv[6]) + sha512_k[j] +
+           w[j];
+      t2 = SHA512_F1(wv[0]) + MAJ(wv[0], wv[1], wv[2]);
+      wv[7] = wv[6];
+      wv[6] = wv[5];
+      wv[5] = wv[4];
+      wv[4] = wv[3] + t1;
+      wv[3] = wv[2];
+      wv[2] = wv[1];
+      wv[1] = wv[0];
+      wv[0] = t1 + t2;
+    }
+
+    for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
+      ctx->h[j] += wv[j];
+#endif /* UNROLL_LOOPS_SHA512 */
+  }
+}
+
+void avb_sha512_update(AvbSHA512Ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* data, uint32_t len) {
+  unsigned int block_nb;
+  unsigned int new_len, rem_len, tmp_len;
+  const uint8_t* shifted_data;
+
+  tmp_len = AVB_SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE - ctx->len;
+  rem_len = len < tmp_len ? len : tmp_len;
+
+  avb_memcpy(&ctx->block[ctx->len], data, rem_len);
+
+  if (ctx->len + len < AVB_SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+    ctx->len += len;
+    return;
+  }
+
+  new_len = len - rem_len;
+  block_nb = new_len / AVB_SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+  shifted_data = data + rem_len;
+
+  SHA512_transform(ctx, ctx->block, 1);
+  SHA512_transform(ctx, shifted_data, block_nb);
+
+  rem_len = new_len % AVB_SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+  avb_memcpy(ctx->block, &shifted_data[block_nb << 7], rem_len);
+
+  ctx->len = rem_len;
+  ctx->tot_len += (block_nb + 1) << 7;
+}
+
+uint8_t* avb_sha512_final(AvbSHA512Ctx* ctx) {
+  unsigned int block_nb;
+  unsigned int pm_len;
+  unsigned int len_b;
+
+#ifndef UNROLL_LOOPS_SHA512
+  int i;
+#endif
+
+  block_nb =
+      1 + ((AVB_SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE - 17) < (ctx->len % AVB_SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE));
+
+  len_b = (ctx->tot_len + ctx->len) << 3;
+  pm_len = block_nb << 7;
+
+  avb_memset(ctx->block + ctx->len, 0, pm_len - ctx->len);
+  ctx->block[ctx->len] = 0x80;
+  UNPACK32(len_b, ctx->block + pm_len - 4);
+
+  SHA512_transform(ctx, ctx->block, block_nb);
+
+#ifdef UNROLL_LOOPS_SHA512
+  UNPACK64(ctx->h[0], &ctx->buf[0]);
+  UNPACK64(ctx->h[1], &ctx->buf[8]);
+  UNPACK64(ctx->h[2], &ctx->buf[16]);
+  UNPACK64(ctx->h[3], &ctx->buf[24]);
+  UNPACK64(ctx->h[4], &ctx->buf[32]);
+  UNPACK64(ctx->h[5], &ctx->buf[40]);
+  UNPACK64(ctx->h[6], &ctx->buf[48]);
+  UNPACK64(ctx->h[7], &ctx->buf[56]);
+#else
+  for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+    UNPACK64(ctx->h[i], &ctx->buf[i << 3]);
+#endif /* UNROLL_LOOPS_SHA512 */
+
+  return ctx->buf;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_slot_verify.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_slot_verify.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d00b9b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_slot_verify.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1188 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_slot_verify.h"
+#include "avb_chain_partition_descriptor.h"
+#include "avb_footer.h"
+#include "avb_hash_descriptor.h"
+#include "avb_kernel_cmdline_descriptor.h"
+#include "avb_sha.h"
+#include "avb_util.h"
+#include "avb_vbmeta_image.h"
+#include "avb_version.h"
+#include <common.h>
+
+/* Maximum allow length (in bytes) of a partition name, including
+ * ab_suffix.
+ */
+#define PART_NAME_MAX_SIZE 32
+
+/* Maximum number of partitions that can be loaded with avb_slot_verify(). */
+#define MAX_NUMBER_OF_LOADED_PARTITIONS 32
+
+/* Maximum number of vbmeta images that can be loaded with avb_slot_verify(). */
+#define MAX_NUMBER_OF_VBMETA_IMAGES 32
+
+/* Maximum size of a vbmeta image - 64 KiB. */
+#define VBMETA_MAX_SIZE (64 * 1024)
+
+/* Helper function to see if we should continue with verification in
+ * allow_verification_error=true mode if something goes wrong. See the
+ * comments for the avb_slot_verify() function for more information.
+ */
+static inline bool result_should_continue(AvbSlotVerifyResult result) {
+  switch (result) {
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM:
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_IO:
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA:
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION:
+      return false;
+
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK:
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_VERIFICATION:
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_ROLLBACK_INDEX:
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_PUBLIC_KEY_REJECTED:
+      return true;
+  }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+static AvbSlotVerifyResult load_and_verify_hash_partition(
+    AvbOps* ops,
+    const char* const* requested_partitions,
+    const char* ab_suffix,
+    bool allow_verification_error,
+    const AvbDescriptor* descriptor,
+    AvbSlotVerifyData* slot_data) {
+  AvbHashDescriptor hash_desc;
+  const uint8_t* desc_partition_name = NULL;
+  const uint8_t* desc_salt;
+  const uint8_t* desc_digest;
+  char part_name[PART_NAME_MAX_SIZE];
+  AvbSlotVerifyResult ret;
+  AvbIOResult io_ret;
+  uint8_t* image_buf = NULL;
+  size_t part_num_read;
+  uint8_t* digest;
+  size_t digest_len;
+  const char* found;
+
+  if (!avb_hash_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(
+          (const AvbHashDescriptor*)descriptor, &hash_desc)) {
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  desc_partition_name =
+      ((const uint8_t*)descriptor) + sizeof(AvbHashDescriptor);
+  desc_salt = desc_partition_name + hash_desc.partition_name_len;
+  desc_digest = desc_salt + hash_desc.salt_len;
+
+  if (!avb_validate_utf8(desc_partition_name, hash_desc.partition_name_len)) {
+    avb_error("Partition name is not valid UTF-8.\n");
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  if (!avb_str_concat(part_name,
+                      sizeof part_name,
+                      (const char*)desc_partition_name,
+                      hash_desc.partition_name_len,
+                      ab_suffix,
+                      avb_strlen(ab_suffix))) {
+    avb_error("Partition name and suffix does not fit.\n");
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  image_buf = avb_malloc(hash_desc.image_size);
+  if (image_buf == NULL) {
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  io_ret = ops->read_from_partition(ops,
+                                    part_name,
+                                    0 /* offset */,
+                                    hash_desc.image_size,
+                                    image_buf,
+                                    &part_num_read);
+  if (io_ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM) {
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+    goto out;
+  } else if (io_ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+    avb_errorv(part_name, ": Error loading data from partition.\n", NULL);
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+    goto out;
+  }
+  if (part_num_read != hash_desc.image_size) {
+    avb_errorv(part_name, ": Read fewer than requested bytes.\n", NULL);
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  if (avb_strcmp((const char*)hash_desc.hash_algorithm, "sha256") == 0) {
+    AvbSHA256Ctx sha256_ctx;
+    avb_sha256_init(&sha256_ctx);
+    avb_sha256_update(&sha256_ctx, desc_salt, hash_desc.salt_len);
+    avb_sha256_update(&sha256_ctx, image_buf, hash_desc.image_size);
+    digest = avb_sha256_final(&sha256_ctx);
+    digest_len = AVB_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE;
+  } else if (avb_strcmp((const char*)hash_desc.hash_algorithm, "sha512") == 0) {
+    AvbSHA512Ctx sha512_ctx;
+    avb_sha512_init(&sha512_ctx);
+    avb_sha512_update(&sha512_ctx, desc_salt, hash_desc.salt_len);
+    avb_sha512_update(&sha512_ctx, image_buf, hash_desc.image_size);
+    digest = avb_sha512_final(&sha512_ctx);
+    digest_len = AVB_SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE;
+  } else {
+    avb_errorv(part_name, ": Unsupported hash algorithm.\n", NULL);
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  if (digest_len != hash_desc.digest_len) {
+    avb_errorv(
+        part_name, ": Digest in descriptor not of expected size.\n", NULL);
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  if (avb_safe_memcmp(digest, desc_digest, digest_len) != 0) {
+    avb_errorv(part_name,
+               ": Hash of data does not match digest in descriptor.\n",
+               NULL);
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_VERIFICATION;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK;
+
+out:
+
+  if (ret == AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK || result_should_continue(ret)) {
+    /* If this is the requested partition, copy to slot_data. */
+    found = avb_strv_find_str(requested_partitions,
+                              (const char*)desc_partition_name,
+                              hash_desc.partition_name_len);
+    if (found != NULL) {
+      AvbPartitionData* loaded_partition;
+      if (slot_data->num_loaded_partitions == MAX_NUMBER_OF_LOADED_PARTITIONS) {
+        avb_errorv(part_name, ": Too many loaded partitions.\n", NULL);
+        ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+        goto fail;
+      }
+      loaded_partition =
+          &slot_data->loaded_partitions[slot_data->num_loaded_partitions++];
+      loaded_partition->partition_name = avb_strdup(found);
+      loaded_partition->data_size = hash_desc.image_size;
+      loaded_partition->data = image_buf;
+      image_buf = NULL;
+    }
+  }
+
+fail:
+  if (image_buf != NULL) {
+    avb_free(image_buf);
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+static AvbSlotVerifyResult load_and_verify_vbmeta(
+    AvbOps* ops,
+    const char* const* requested_partitions,
+    const char* ab_suffix,
+    bool allow_verification_error,
+    AvbVBMetaImageFlags toplevel_vbmeta_flags,
+    int rollback_index_location,
+    const char* partition_name,
+    size_t partition_name_len,
+    const uint8_t* expected_public_key,
+    size_t expected_public_key_length,
+    AvbSlotVerifyData* slot_data,
+    AvbAlgorithmType* out_algorithm_type) {
+  char full_partition_name[PART_NAME_MAX_SIZE];
+  AvbSlotVerifyResult ret;
+  AvbIOResult io_ret;
+  size_t vbmeta_offset;
+  size_t vbmeta_size;
+  uint8_t* vbmeta_buf = NULL;
+  size_t vbmeta_num_read;
+  AvbVBMetaVerifyResult vbmeta_ret;
+  const uint8_t* pk_data;
+  size_t pk_len;
+  AvbVBMetaImageHeader vbmeta_header;
+  uint64_t stored_rollback_index;
+  const AvbDescriptor** descriptors = NULL;
+  size_t num_descriptors;
+  size_t n;
+  bool is_main_vbmeta;
+  bool is_vbmeta_partition;
+  AvbVBMetaData* vbmeta_image_data = NULL;
+
+  ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK;
+
+  avb_assert(slot_data != NULL);
+
+  /* Since we allow top-level vbmeta in 'boot', use
+   * rollback_index_location to determine whether we're the main
+   * vbmeta struct.
+   */
+  is_main_vbmeta = (rollback_index_location == 0);
+  is_vbmeta_partition = (avb_strcmp(partition_name, "vbmeta") == 0);
+
+  if (!avb_validate_utf8((const uint8_t*)partition_name, partition_name_len)) {
+    avb_error("Partition name is not valid UTF-8.\n");
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Construct full partition name. */
+  if (!avb_str_concat(full_partition_name,
+                      sizeof full_partition_name,
+                      partition_name,
+                      partition_name_len,
+                      ab_suffix,
+                      avb_strlen(ab_suffix))) {
+    avb_error("Partition name and suffix does not fit.\n");
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  avb_debugv("Loading vbmeta struct from partition '",
+             full_partition_name,
+             "'.\n",
+             NULL);
+
+  /* If we're loading from the main vbmeta partition, the vbmeta
+   * struct is in the beginning. Otherwise we have to locate it via a
+   * footer.
+   */
+  if (is_vbmeta_partition) {
+    vbmeta_offset = 0;
+    vbmeta_size = VBMETA_MAX_SIZE;
+  } else {
+    uint8_t footer_buf[AVB_FOOTER_SIZE];
+    size_t footer_num_read;
+    AvbFooter footer;
+
+    io_ret = ops->read_from_partition(ops,
+                                      full_partition_name,
+                                      -AVB_FOOTER_SIZE,
+                                      AVB_FOOTER_SIZE,
+                                      footer_buf,
+                                      &footer_num_read);
+    if (io_ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM) {
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+      goto out;
+    } else if (io_ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+      avb_errorv(full_partition_name, ": Error loading footer.\n", NULL);
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+      goto out;
+    }
+    avb_assert(footer_num_read == AVB_FOOTER_SIZE);
+
+    if (!avb_footer_validate_and_byteswap((const AvbFooter*)footer_buf,
+                                          &footer)) {
+      avb_errorv(full_partition_name, ": Error validating footer.\n", NULL);
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+      goto out;
+    }
+
+    /* Basic footer sanity check since the data is untrusted. */
+    if (footer.vbmeta_size > VBMETA_MAX_SIZE) {
+      avb_errorv(
+          full_partition_name, ": Invalid vbmeta size in footer.\n", NULL);
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+      goto out;
+    }
+
+    vbmeta_offset = footer.vbmeta_offset;
+    vbmeta_size = footer.vbmeta_size;
+  }
+
+  vbmeta_buf = avb_malloc(vbmeta_size);
+  if (vbmeta_buf == NULL) {
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  io_ret = ops->read_from_partition(ops,
+                                    full_partition_name,
+                                    vbmeta_offset,
+                                    vbmeta_size,
+                                    vbmeta_buf,
+                                    &vbmeta_num_read);
+  if (io_ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM) {
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+    goto out;
+  } else if (io_ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+    /* If we're looking for 'vbmeta' but there is no such partition,
+     * go try to get it from the boot partition instead.
+     */
+    if (is_main_vbmeta && io_ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PARTITION &&
+        is_vbmeta_partition) {
+      avb_debugv(full_partition_name,
+                 ": No such partition. Trying 'boot' instead.\n",
+                 NULL);
+      ret = load_and_verify_vbmeta(ops,
+                                   requested_partitions,
+                                   ab_suffix,
+                                   allow_verification_error,
+                                   0 /* toplevel_vbmeta_flags */,
+                                   0 /* rollback_index_location */,
+                                   "boot",
+                                   avb_strlen("boot"),
+                                   NULL /* expected_public_key */,
+                                   0 /* expected_public_key_length */,
+                                   slot_data,
+                                   out_algorithm_type);
+      goto out;
+    } else {
+      avb_errorv(full_partition_name, ": Error loading vbmeta data.\n", NULL);
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+      goto out;
+    }
+  }
+  avb_assert(vbmeta_num_read <= vbmeta_size);
+
+  /* Check if the image is properly signed and get the public key used
+   * to sign the image.
+   */
+  vbmeta_ret =
+      avb_vbmeta_image_verify(vbmeta_buf, vbmeta_num_read, &pk_data, &pk_len);
+  switch (vbmeta_ret) {
+    case AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_OK:
+      avb_assert(pk_data != NULL && pk_len > 0);
+      break;
+
+    case AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_OK_NOT_SIGNED:
+    case AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_HASH_MISMATCH:
+    case AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_SIGNATURE_MISMATCH:
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_VERIFICATION;
+      avb_errorv(full_partition_name,
+                 ": Error verifying vbmeta image: ",
+                 avb_vbmeta_verify_result_to_string(vbmeta_ret),
+                 "\n",
+                 NULL);
+      if (!allow_verification_error) {
+        goto out;
+      }
+      break;
+
+    case AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_INVALID_VBMETA_HEADER:
+      /* No way to continue this case. */
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+      avb_errorv(full_partition_name,
+                 ": Error verifying vbmeta image: invalid vbmeta header\n",
+                 NULL);
+      goto out;
+
+    case AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION:
+      /* No way to continue this case. */
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION;
+      avb_errorv(full_partition_name,
+                 ": Error verifying vbmeta image: unsupported AVB version\n",
+                 NULL);
+      goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Byteswap the header. */
+  avb_vbmeta_image_header_to_host_byte_order((AvbVBMetaImageHeader*)vbmeta_buf,
+                                             &vbmeta_header);
+
+  /* If we're the toplevel, assign flags so they'll be passed down. */
+  if (is_main_vbmeta) {
+    toplevel_vbmeta_flags = (AvbVBMetaImageFlags)vbmeta_header.flags;
+  } else {
+    if (vbmeta_header.flags != 0) {
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+      avb_errorv(full_partition_name,
+                 ": chained vbmeta image has non-zero flags\n",
+                 NULL);
+      goto out;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* Check if key used to make signature matches what is expected. */
+  if (pk_data != NULL) {
+    if (expected_public_key != NULL) {
+      avb_assert(!is_main_vbmeta);
+      if (expected_public_key_length != pk_len ||
+          avb_safe_memcmp(expected_public_key, pk_data, pk_len) != 0) {
+        avb_errorv(full_partition_name,
+                   ": Public key used to sign data does not match key in chain "
+                   "partition descriptor.\n",
+                   NULL);
+        ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_PUBLIC_KEY_REJECTED;
+        if (!allow_verification_error) {
+          goto out;
+        }
+      }
+    } else {
+      bool key_is_trusted = true;
+      const uint8_t* pk_metadata = NULL;
+      size_t pk_metadata_len = 0;
+
+      if (vbmeta_header.public_key_metadata_size > 0) {
+        pk_metadata = vbmeta_buf + sizeof(AvbVBMetaImageHeader) +
+                      vbmeta_header.authentication_data_block_size +
+                      vbmeta_header.public_key_metadata_offset;
+        pk_metadata_len = vbmeta_header.public_key_metadata_size;
+      }
+
+      avb_assert(is_main_vbmeta);
+      io_ret = ops->validate_vbmeta_public_key(
+          ops, pk_data, pk_len, pk_metadata, pk_metadata_len, &key_is_trusted);
+      if (io_ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM) {
+        ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+        goto out;
+      } else if (io_ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+        avb_errorv(full_partition_name,
+                   ": Error while checking public key used to sign data.\n",
+                   NULL);
+        ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+        goto out;
+      }
+      if (!key_is_trusted) {
+        avb_errorv(full_partition_name,
+                   ": Public key used to sign data rejected.\n",
+                   NULL);
+        ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_PUBLIC_KEY_REJECTED;
+        if (!allow_verification_error) {
+          goto out;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* Check rollback index. */
+  io_ret = ops->read_rollback_index(
+      ops, rollback_index_location, &stored_rollback_index);
+  if (io_ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM) {
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+    goto out;
+  } else if (io_ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+    avb_errorv(full_partition_name,
+               ": Error getting rollback index for location.\n",
+               NULL);
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+    goto out;
+  }
+  if (vbmeta_header.rollback_index < stored_rollback_index) {
+    avb_errorv(
+        full_partition_name,
+        ": Image rollback index is less than the stored rollback index.\n",
+        NULL);
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_ROLLBACK_INDEX;
+    if (!allow_verification_error) {
+      goto out;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* Copy vbmeta to vbmeta_images before recursing. */
+  if (is_main_vbmeta) {
+    avb_assert(slot_data->num_vbmeta_images == 0);
+  } else {
+    avb_assert(slot_data->num_vbmeta_images > 0);
+  }
+  if (slot_data->num_vbmeta_images == MAX_NUMBER_OF_VBMETA_IMAGES) {
+    avb_errorv(full_partition_name, ": Too many vbmeta images.\n", NULL);
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+    goto out;
+  }
+  vbmeta_image_data = &slot_data->vbmeta_images[slot_data->num_vbmeta_images++];
+  vbmeta_image_data->partition_name = avb_strdup(partition_name);
+  vbmeta_image_data->vbmeta_data = vbmeta_buf;
+  /* Note that |vbmeta_buf| is actually |vbmeta_num_read| bytes long
+   * and this includes data past the end of the image. Pass the
+   * actual size of the vbmeta image. Also, no need to use
+   * avb_safe_add() since the header has already been verified.
+   */
+  vbmeta_image_data->vbmeta_size =
+      sizeof(AvbVBMetaImageHeader) +
+      vbmeta_header.authentication_data_block_size +
+      vbmeta_header.auxiliary_data_block_size;
+  vbmeta_image_data->verify_result = vbmeta_ret;
+
+  /* Now go through all descriptors and take the appropriate action:
+   *
+   * - hash descriptor: Load data from partition, calculate hash, and
+   *   checks that it matches what's in the hash descriptor.
+   *
+   * - hashtree descriptor: Do nothing since verification happens
+   *   on-the-fly from within the OS.
+   *
+   * - chained partition descriptor: Load the footer, load the vbmeta
+   *   image, verify vbmeta image (includes rollback checks, hash
+   *   checks, bail on chained partitions).
+   */
+  descriptors =
+      avb_descriptor_get_all(vbmeta_buf, vbmeta_num_read, &num_descriptors);
+  for (n = 0; n < num_descriptors; n++) {
+    AvbDescriptor desc;
+
+    if (!avb_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(descriptors[n], &desc)) {
+      avb_errorv(full_partition_name, ": Descriptor is invalid.\n", NULL);
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+      goto out;
+    }
+
+    switch (desc.tag) {
+      case AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_HASH: {
+        AvbSlotVerifyResult sub_ret;
+        sub_ret = load_and_verify_hash_partition(ops,
+                                                 requested_partitions,
+                                                 ab_suffix,
+                                                 allow_verification_error,
+                                                 descriptors[n],
+                                                 slot_data);
+        if (sub_ret != AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK) {
+          ret = sub_ret;
+          if (!allow_verification_error || !result_should_continue(ret)) {
+            goto out;
+          }
+        }
+      } break;
+
+      case AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_CHAIN_PARTITION: {
+        AvbSlotVerifyResult sub_ret;
+        AvbChainPartitionDescriptor chain_desc;
+        const uint8_t* chain_partition_name;
+        const uint8_t* chain_public_key;
+
+        /* Only allow CHAIN_PARTITION descriptors in the main vbmeta image. */
+        if (!is_main_vbmeta) {
+          avb_errorv(full_partition_name,
+                     ": Encountered chain descriptor not in main image.\n",
+                     NULL);
+          ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+          goto out;
+        }
+
+        if (!avb_chain_partition_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(
+                (AvbChainPartitionDescriptor*)descriptors[n], &chain_desc)) {
+          avb_errorv(full_partition_name,
+                     ": Chain partition descriptor is invalid.\n",
+                     NULL);
+          ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+          goto out;
+        }
+
+        if (chain_desc.rollback_index_location == 0) {
+          avb_errorv(full_partition_name,
+                     ": Chain partition has invalid "
+                     "rollback_index_location field.\n",
+                     NULL);
+          ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+          goto out;
+        }
+
+        chain_partition_name = ((const uint8_t*)descriptors[n]) +
+                               sizeof(AvbChainPartitionDescriptor);
+        chain_public_key = chain_partition_name + chain_desc.partition_name_len;
+
+        sub_ret = load_and_verify_vbmeta(ops,
+                                         requested_partitions,
+                                         ab_suffix,
+                                         allow_verification_error,
+                                         toplevel_vbmeta_flags,
+                                         chain_desc.rollback_index_location,
+                                         (const char*)chain_partition_name,
+                                         chain_desc.partition_name_len,
+                                         chain_public_key,
+                                         chain_desc.public_key_len,
+                                         slot_data,
+                                         NULL /* out_algorithm_type */);
+        if (sub_ret != AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK) {
+          ret = sub_ret;
+          if (!result_should_continue(ret)) {
+            goto out;
+          }
+        }
+      } break;
+
+      case AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_KERNEL_CMDLINE: {
+        const uint8_t* kernel_cmdline;
+        AvbKernelCmdlineDescriptor kernel_cmdline_desc;
+        bool apply_cmdline;
+
+        if (!avb_kernel_cmdline_descriptor_validate_and_byteswap(
+                (AvbKernelCmdlineDescriptor*)descriptors[n],
+                &kernel_cmdline_desc)) {
+          avb_errorv(full_partition_name,
+                     ": Kernel cmdline descriptor is invalid.\n",
+                     NULL);
+          ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+          goto out;
+        }
+
+        kernel_cmdline = ((const uint8_t*)descriptors[n]) +
+                         sizeof(AvbKernelCmdlineDescriptor);
+
+        if (!avb_validate_utf8(kernel_cmdline,
+                               kernel_cmdline_desc.kernel_cmdline_length)) {
+          avb_errorv(full_partition_name,
+                     ": Kernel cmdline is not valid UTF-8.\n",
+                     NULL);
+          ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+          goto out;
+        }
+
+        /* Compare the flags for top-level VBMeta struct with flags in
+         * the command-line descriptor so command-line snippets only
+         * intended for a certain mode (dm-verity enabled/disabled)
+         * are skipped if applicable.
+         */
+        apply_cmdline = true;
+        if (toplevel_vbmeta_flags & AVB_VBMETA_IMAGE_FLAGS_HASHTREE_DISABLED) {
+          if (kernel_cmdline_desc.flags &
+              AVB_KERNEL_CMDLINE_FLAGS_USE_ONLY_IF_HASHTREE_NOT_DISABLED) {
+            apply_cmdline = false;
+          }
+        } else {
+          if (kernel_cmdline_desc.flags &
+              AVB_KERNEL_CMDLINE_FLAGS_USE_ONLY_IF_HASHTREE_DISABLED) {
+            apply_cmdline = false;
+          }
+        }
+
+        if (apply_cmdline) {
+          if (slot_data->cmdline == NULL) {
+            slot_data->cmdline =
+                avb_calloc(kernel_cmdline_desc.kernel_cmdline_length + 1);
+            if (slot_data->cmdline == NULL) {
+              ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+              goto out;
+            }
+            avb_memcpy(slot_data->cmdline,
+                       kernel_cmdline,
+                       kernel_cmdline_desc.kernel_cmdline_length);
+          } else {
+            /* new cmdline is: <existing_cmdline> + ' ' + <newcmdline> + '\0' */
+            size_t orig_size = avb_strlen(slot_data->cmdline);
+            size_t new_size =
+                orig_size + 1 + kernel_cmdline_desc.kernel_cmdline_length + 1;
+            char* new_cmdline = avb_calloc(new_size);
+            if (new_cmdline == NULL) {
+              ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+              goto out;
+            }
+            avb_memcpy(new_cmdline, slot_data->cmdline, orig_size);
+            new_cmdline[orig_size] = ' ';
+            avb_memcpy(new_cmdline + orig_size + 1,
+                       kernel_cmdline,
+                       kernel_cmdline_desc.kernel_cmdline_length);
+            avb_free(slot_data->cmdline);
+            slot_data->cmdline = new_cmdline;
+          }
+        }
+      } break;
+
+      /* Explicit fall-through */
+      case AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_PROPERTY:
+      case AVB_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_HASHTREE:
+        /* Do nothing. */
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (rollback_index_location >= AVB_MAX_NUMBER_OF_ROLLBACK_INDEX_LOCATIONS) {
+    avb_errorv(
+        full_partition_name, ": Invalid rollback_index_location.\n", NULL);
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  slot_data->rollback_indexes[rollback_index_location] =
+      vbmeta_header.rollback_index;
+
+  if (out_algorithm_type != NULL) {
+    *out_algorithm_type = (AvbAlgorithmType)vbmeta_header.algorithm_type;
+  }
+
+out:
+  /* If |vbmeta_image_data| isn't NULL it means that it adopted
+   * |vbmeta_buf| so in that case don't free it here.
+   */
+  if (vbmeta_image_data == NULL) {
+    if (vbmeta_buf != NULL) {
+      avb_free(vbmeta_buf);
+    }
+  }
+  if (descriptors != NULL) {
+    avb_free(descriptors);
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+#define NUM_GUIDS 3
+
+/* Substitutes all variables (e.g. $(ANDROID_SYSTEM_PARTUUID)) with
+ * values. Returns NULL on OOM, otherwise the cmdline with values
+ * replaced.
+ */
+static char* sub_cmdline(AvbOps* ops,
+                         const char* cmdline,
+                         const char* ab_suffix,
+                         bool using_boot_for_vbmeta) {
+  const char* part_name_str[NUM_GUIDS] = {"system", "boot", "vbmeta"};
+  const char* replace_str[NUM_GUIDS] = {"$(ANDROID_SYSTEM_PARTUUID)",
+                                        "$(ANDROID_BOOT_PARTUUID)",
+                                        "$(ANDROID_VBMETA_PARTUUID)"};
+  char* ret = NULL;
+  AvbIOResult io_ret;
+
+  /* Special-case for when the top-level vbmeta struct is in the boot
+   * partition.
+   */
+  if (using_boot_for_vbmeta) {
+    part_name_str[2] = "boot";
+  }
+
+  /* Replace unique partition GUIDs */
+  for (size_t n = 0; n < NUM_GUIDS; n++) {
+    char part_name[PART_NAME_MAX_SIZE];
+    char guid_buf[37];
+
+    if (!avb_str_concat(part_name,
+                        sizeof part_name,
+                        part_name_str[n],
+                        avb_strlen(part_name_str[n]),
+                        ab_suffix,
+                        avb_strlen(ab_suffix))) {
+      avb_error("Partition name and suffix does not fit.\n");
+      goto fail;
+    }
+
+    io_ret = ops->get_unique_guid_for_partition(
+        ops, part_name, guid_buf, sizeof guid_buf);
+    if (io_ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM) {
+      return NULL;
+    } else if (io_ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+      avb_error("Error getting unique GUID for partition.\n");
+      goto fail;
+    }
+
+    if (ret == NULL) {
+      ret = avb_replace(cmdline, replace_str[n], guid_buf);
+    } else {
+      char* new_ret = avb_replace(ret, replace_str[n], guid_buf);
+      avb_free(ret);
+      ret = new_ret;
+    }
+    if (ret == NULL) {
+      goto fail;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return ret;
+
+fail:
+  if (ret != NULL) {
+    avb_free(ret);
+  }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+static int cmdline_append_option(AvbSlotVerifyData* slot_data,
+                                 const char* key,
+                                 const char* value) {
+  size_t offset, key_len, value_len;
+  char* new_cmdline;
+
+  key_len = avb_strlen(key);
+  value_len = avb_strlen(value);
+
+  offset = 0;
+  if (slot_data->cmdline != NULL) {
+    offset = avb_strlen(slot_data->cmdline);
+    if (offset > 0) {
+      offset += 1;
+    }
+  }
+
+  new_cmdline = avb_calloc(offset + key_len + value_len + 2);
+  if (new_cmdline == NULL) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+  if (offset > 0) {
+    avb_memcpy(new_cmdline, slot_data->cmdline, offset - 1);
+    new_cmdline[offset - 1] = ' ';
+  }
+  avb_memcpy(new_cmdline + offset, key, key_len);
+  new_cmdline[offset + key_len] = '=';
+  avb_memcpy(new_cmdline + offset + key_len + 1, value, value_len);
+  if (slot_data->cmdline != NULL) {
+    avb_free(slot_data->cmdline);
+  }
+  slot_data->cmdline = new_cmdline;
+
+  return 1;
+}
+
+#define AVB_MAX_DIGITS_UINT64 32
+
+/* Writes |value| to |digits| in base 10 followed by a NUL byte.
+ * Returns number of characters written excluding the NUL byte.
+ */
+static size_t uint64_to_base10(uint64_t value,
+                               char digits[AVB_MAX_DIGITS_UINT64]) {
+  char rev_digits[AVB_MAX_DIGITS_UINT64];
+  size_t n, num_digits;
+
+  for (num_digits = 0; num_digits < AVB_MAX_DIGITS_UINT64 - 1;) {
+    rev_digits[num_digits++] = (value % 10) + '0';
+    value /= 10;
+    if (value == 0) {
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (n = 0; n < num_digits; n++) {
+    digits[n] = rev_digits[num_digits - 1 - n];
+  }
+  digits[n] = '\0';
+  return n;
+}
+
+static int cmdline_append_version(AvbSlotVerifyData* slot_data,
+                                  const char* key,
+                                  uint64_t major_version,
+                                  uint64_t minor_version) {
+  char major_digits[AVB_MAX_DIGITS_UINT64];
+  char minor_digits[AVB_MAX_DIGITS_UINT64];
+  char combined[AVB_MAX_DIGITS_UINT64 * 2 + 1];
+  size_t num_major_digits, num_minor_digits;
+
+  num_major_digits = uint64_to_base10(major_version, major_digits);
+  num_minor_digits = uint64_to_base10(minor_version, minor_digits);
+  avb_memcpy(combined, major_digits, num_major_digits);
+  combined[num_major_digits] = '.';
+  avb_memcpy(combined + num_major_digits + 1, minor_digits, num_minor_digits);
+  combined[num_major_digits + 1 + num_minor_digits] = '\0';
+
+  return cmdline_append_option(slot_data, key, combined);
+}
+
+static int cmdline_append_uint64_base10(AvbSlotVerifyData* slot_data,
+                                        const char* key,
+                                        uint64_t value) {
+  char digits[AVB_MAX_DIGITS_UINT64];
+  uint64_to_base10(value, digits);
+  return cmdline_append_option(slot_data, key, digits);
+}
+
+static int cmdline_append_hex(AvbSlotVerifyData* slot_data,
+                              const char* key,
+                              const uint8_t* data,
+                              size_t data_len) {
+  char hex_digits[17] = "0123456789abcdef";
+  char* hex_data;
+  int ret;
+  size_t n;
+
+  hex_data = avb_malloc(data_len * 2 + 1);
+  if (hex_data == NULL) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  for (n = 0; n < data_len; n++) {
+    hex_data[n * 2] = hex_digits[data[n] >> 4];
+    hex_data[n * 2 + 1] = hex_digits[data[n] & 0x0f];
+  }
+  hex_data[n * 2] = '\0';
+
+  ret = cmdline_append_option(slot_data, key, hex_data);
+  avb_free(hex_data);
+  return ret;
+}
+
+AvbSlotVerifyResult avb_slot_verify(AvbOps* ops,
+                                    const char* const* requested_partitions,
+                                    const char* ab_suffix,
+                                    bool allow_verification_error,
+                                    AvbSlotVerifyData** out_data) {
+  AvbSlotVerifyResult ret;
+  AvbSlotVerifyData* slot_data = NULL;
+  AvbAlgorithmType algorithm_type = AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_NONE;
+  AvbIOResult io_ret;
+  bool using_boot_for_vbmeta = false;
+
+  if (out_data != NULL) {
+    *out_data = NULL;
+  }
+
+  slot_data = avb_calloc(sizeof(AvbSlotVerifyData));
+  if (slot_data == NULL) {
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+    goto fail;
+  }
+  slot_data->vbmeta_images =
+      avb_calloc(sizeof(AvbVBMetaData) * MAX_NUMBER_OF_VBMETA_IMAGES);
+  if (slot_data->vbmeta_images == NULL) {
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+    goto fail;
+  }
+  slot_data->loaded_partitions =
+      avb_calloc(sizeof(AvbPartitionData) * MAX_NUMBER_OF_LOADED_PARTITIONS);
+  if (slot_data->loaded_partitions == NULL) {
+    ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+    goto fail;
+  }
+
+  ret = load_and_verify_vbmeta(ops,
+                               requested_partitions,
+                               ab_suffix,
+                               allow_verification_error,
+                               0 /* toplevel_vbmeta_flags */,
+                               0 /* rollback_index_location */,
+                               "vbmeta",
+                               avb_strlen("vbmeta"),
+                               NULL /* expected_public_key */,
+                               0 /* expected_public_key_length */,
+                               slot_data,
+                               &algorithm_type);
+  if (!allow_verification_error && ret != AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK) {
+    goto fail;
+  }
+
+  if (avb_strcmp(slot_data->vbmeta_images[0].partition_name, "vbmeta") != 0) {
+    avb_assert(avb_strcmp(slot_data->vbmeta_images[0].partition_name, "boot") ==
+               0);
+    using_boot_for_vbmeta = true;
+  }
+
+  /* If things check out, mangle the kernel command-line as needed. */
+  if (result_should_continue(ret)) {
+    /* Fill in |ab_suffix| field. */
+    slot_data->ab_suffix = avb_strdup(ab_suffix);
+    if (slot_data->ab_suffix == NULL) {
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+      goto fail;
+    }
+
+    /* Add androidboot.vbmeta.device option. */
+    if (!cmdline_append_option(slot_data,
+                               "androidboot.vbmeta.device",
+                               "PARTUUID=$(ANDROID_VBMETA_PARTUUID)")) {
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+      goto fail;
+    }
+
+    /* Add androidboot.vbmeta.avb_version option. */
+    if (!cmdline_append_version(slot_data,
+                                "androidboot.vbmeta.avb_version",
+                                AVB_VERSION_MAJOR,
+                                AVB_VERSION_MINOR)) {
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+      goto fail;
+    }
+
+    /* Substitute $(ANDROID_SYSTEM_PARTUUID) and friends. */
+    if (slot_data->cmdline != NULL) {
+      char* new_cmdline;
+      new_cmdline = sub_cmdline(
+          ops, slot_data->cmdline, ab_suffix, using_boot_for_vbmeta);
+      if (new_cmdline == NULL) {
+        ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+        goto fail;
+      }
+      avb_free(slot_data->cmdline);
+      slot_data->cmdline = new_cmdline;
+    }
+
+    /* Set androidboot.avb.device_state to "locked" or "unlocked". */
+    bool is_device_unlocked;
+    io_ret = ops->read_is_device_unlocked(ops, &is_device_unlocked);
+    if (io_ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM) {
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+      goto fail;
+    } else if (io_ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+      avb_error("Error getting device state.\n");
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+      goto fail;
+    }
+    if (!cmdline_append_option(slot_data,
+                               "androidboot.vbmeta.device_state",
+                               is_device_unlocked ? "unlocked" : "locked")) {
+      ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+      goto fail;
+    }
+
+    /* Set androidboot.vbmeta.{hash_alg, size, digest} - use same hash
+     * function as is used to sign vbmeta.
+     */
+    switch (algorithm_type) {
+      /* Explicit fallthrough. */
+      case AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_NONE:
+      case AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA256_RSA2048:
+      case AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA256_RSA4096:
+      case AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA256_RSA8192: {
+        AvbSHA256Ctx ctx;
+        size_t n, total_size = 0;
+        avb_sha256_init(&ctx);
+        for (n = 0; n < slot_data->num_vbmeta_images; n++) {
+          avb_sha256_update(&ctx,
+                            slot_data->vbmeta_images[n].vbmeta_data,
+                            slot_data->vbmeta_images[n].vbmeta_size);
+          total_size += slot_data->vbmeta_images[n].vbmeta_size;
+        }
+        if (!cmdline_append_option(
+                slot_data, "androidboot.vbmeta.hash_alg", "sha256") ||
+            !cmdline_append_uint64_base10(
+                slot_data, "androidboot.vbmeta.size", total_size) ||
+            !cmdline_append_hex(slot_data,
+                                "androidboot.vbmeta.digest",
+                                avb_sha256_final(&ctx),
+                                AVB_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE)) {
+          ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+          goto fail;
+        }
+      } break;
+      /* Explicit fallthrough. */
+      case AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA512_RSA2048:
+      case AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA512_RSA4096:
+      case AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA512_RSA8192: {
+        AvbSHA512Ctx ctx;
+        size_t n, total_size = 0;
+        avb_sha512_init(&ctx);
+        for (n = 0; n < slot_data->num_vbmeta_images; n++) {
+          avb_sha512_update(&ctx,
+                            slot_data->vbmeta_images[n].vbmeta_data,
+                            slot_data->vbmeta_images[n].vbmeta_size);
+          total_size += slot_data->vbmeta_images[n].vbmeta_size;
+        }
+        if (!cmdline_append_option(
+                slot_data, "androidboot.vbmeta.hash_alg", "sha512") ||
+            !cmdline_append_uint64_base10(
+                slot_data, "androidboot.vbmeta.size", total_size) ||
+            !cmdline_append_hex(slot_data,
+                                "androidboot.vbmeta.digest",
+                                avb_sha512_final(&ctx),
+                                AVB_SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE)) {
+          ret = AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+          goto fail;
+        }
+      } break;
+      case _AVB_ALGORITHM_NUM_TYPES:
+        avb_assert_not_reached();
+        break;
+    }
+
+    if (out_data != NULL) {
+      *out_data = slot_data;
+    } else {
+      avb_slot_verify_data_free(slot_data);
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (!allow_verification_error) {
+    avb_assert(ret == AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK);
+  }
+
+  return ret;
+
+fail:
+  if (slot_data != NULL) {
+    avb_slot_verify_data_free(slot_data);
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+void avb_slot_verify_data_free(AvbSlotVerifyData* data) {
+  if (data->ab_suffix != NULL) {
+    avb_free(data->ab_suffix);
+  }
+  if (data->cmdline != NULL) {
+    avb_free(data->cmdline);
+  }
+  if (data->vbmeta_images != NULL) {
+    size_t n;
+    for (n = 0; n < data->num_vbmeta_images; n++) {
+      AvbVBMetaData* vbmeta_image = &data->vbmeta_images[n];
+      if (vbmeta_image->partition_name != NULL) {
+        avb_free(vbmeta_image->partition_name);
+      }
+      if (vbmeta_image->vbmeta_data != NULL) {
+        avb_free(vbmeta_image->vbmeta_data);
+      }
+    }
+    avb_free(data->vbmeta_images);
+  }
+  if (data->loaded_partitions != NULL) {
+    size_t n;
+    for (n = 0; n < data->num_loaded_partitions; n++) {
+      AvbPartitionData* loaded_partition = &data->loaded_partitions[n];
+      if (loaded_partition->partition_name != NULL) {
+        avb_free(loaded_partition->partition_name);
+      }
+      if (loaded_partition->data != NULL) {
+        avb_free(loaded_partition->data);
+      }
+    }
+    avb_free(data->loaded_partitions);
+  }
+  avb_free(data);
+}
+
+const char* avb_slot_verify_result_to_string(AvbSlotVerifyResult result) {
+  const char* ret = NULL;
+
+  switch (result) {
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK:
+      ret = "OK";
+      break;
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM:
+      ret = "ERROR_OOM";
+      break;
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_IO:
+      ret = "ERROR_IO";
+      break;
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_VERIFICATION:
+      ret = "ERROR_VERIFICATION";
+      break;
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_ROLLBACK_INDEX:
+      ret = "ERROR_ROLLBACK_INDEX";
+      break;
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_PUBLIC_KEY_REJECTED:
+      ret = "ERROR_PUBLIC_KEY_REJECTED";
+      break;
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA:
+      ret = "ERROR_INVALID_METADATA";
+      break;
+    case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION:
+      ret = "ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION";
+      break;
+      /* Do not add a 'default:' case here because of -Wswitch. */
+  }
+
+  if (ret == NULL) {
+    avb_error("Unknown AvbSlotVerifyResult value.\n");
+    ret = "(unknown)";
+  }
+
+  return ret;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_slot_verify.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_slot_verify.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..08b11fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_slot_verify.h
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error "Never include this file directly, include libavb.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_H_
+#define AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_H_
+
+#include "avb_ops.h"
+#include "avb_vbmeta_image.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Return codes used in avb_slot_verify(), see that function for
+ * documentation for each field.
+ *
+ * Use avb_slot_verify_result_to_string() to get a textual
+ * representation usable for error/debug output.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+  AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK,
+  AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM,
+  AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_IO,
+  AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_VERIFICATION,
+  AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_ROLLBACK_INDEX,
+  AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_PUBLIC_KEY_REJECTED,
+  AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA,
+  AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION
+} AvbSlotVerifyResult;
+
+/* Get a textual representation of |result|. */
+const char* avb_slot_verify_result_to_string(AvbSlotVerifyResult result);
+
+/* Maximum number of rollback index locations supported. */
+#define AVB_MAX_NUMBER_OF_ROLLBACK_INDEX_LOCATIONS 32
+
+/* AvbPartitionData contains data loaded from partitions when using
+ * avb_slot_verify(). The |partition_name| field contains the name of
+ * the partition (without A/B suffix), |data| points to the loaded
+ * data which is |data_size| bytes long.
+ *
+ * Note that this is strictly less than the partition size - it's only
+ * the image stored there, not the entire partition nor any of the
+ * metadata.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+  char* partition_name;
+  uint8_t* data;
+  size_t data_size;
+} AvbPartitionData;
+
+/* AvbVBMetaData contains a vbmeta struct loaded from a partition when
+ * using avb_slot_verify(). The |partition_name| field contains the
+ * name of the partition (without A/B suffix), |vbmeta_data| points to
+ * the loaded data which is |vbmeta_size| bytes long.
+ *
+ * The |verify_result| field contains the result of
+ * avb_vbmeta_image_verify() on the data. This is guaranteed to be
+ * AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_OK for all vbmeta images if
+ * avb_slot_verify() returns AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK.
+ *
+ * You can use avb_descriptor_get_all(), avb_descriptor_foreach(), and
+ * avb_vbmeta_image_header_to_host_byte_order() with this data.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+  char* partition_name;
+  uint8_t* vbmeta_data;
+  size_t vbmeta_size;
+  AvbVBMetaVerifyResult verify_result;
+} AvbVBMetaData;
+
+/* AvbSlotVerifyData contains data needed to boot a particular slot
+ * and is returned by avb_slot_verify() if partitions in a slot are
+ * successfully verified.
+ *
+ * All data pointed to by this struct - including data in each item in
+ * the |partitions| array - will be freed when the
+ * avb_slot_verify_data_free() function is called.
+ *
+ * The |ab_suffix| field is the copy of the of |ab_suffix| field
+ * passed to avb_slot_verify(). It is the A/B suffix of the slot.
+ *
+ * The VBMeta images that were checked are available in the
+ * |vbmeta_images| field. The field |num_vbmeta_images| contains the
+ * number of elements in this array. The first element -
+ * vbmeta_images[0] - is guaranteed to be from the partition with the
+ * top-level vbmeta struct. This is usually the "vbmeta" partition in
+ * the requested slot but if there is no "vbmeta" partition it can
+ * also be the "boot" partition.
+ *
+ * The partitions loaded and verified from from the slot are
+ * accessible in the |loaded_partitions| array. The field
+ * |num_loaded_partitions| contains the number of elements in this
+ * array. The order of partitions in this array may not necessarily be
+ * the same order as in the passed-in |requested_partitions| array.
+ *
+ * Rollback indexes for the verified slot are stored in the
+ * |rollback_indexes| field. Note that avb_slot_verify() will NEVER
+ * modify stored_rollback_index[n] locations e.g. it will never use
+ * the write_rollback_index() AvbOps operation. Instead it is the job
+ * of the caller of avb_slot_verify() to do this based on e.g. A/B
+ * policy and other factors. See libavb_ab/avb_ab_flow.c for an
+ * example of how to do this.
+ *
+ * The |cmdline| field is a NUL-terminated string in UTF-8 resulting
+ * from concatenating all |AvbKernelCmdlineDescriptor| and then
+ * performing proper substitution of the variables
+ * $(ANDROID_SYSTEM_PARTUUID), $(ANDROID_BOOT_PARTUUID), and
+ * $(ANDROID_VBMETA_PARTUUID) using the
+ * get_unique_guid_for_partition() operation in |AvbOps|.
+ *
+ * Additionally, the |cmdline| field will have the following kernel
+ * command-line options set:
+ *
+ *   androidboot.vbmeta.device_state: set to "locked" or "unlocked"
+ *   depending on the result of the result of AvbOps's
+ *   read_is_unlocked() function.
+ *
+ *   androidboot.vbmeta.{hash_alg, size, digest}: Will be set to
+ *   the digest of all images in |vbmeta_images|.
+ *
+ *   androidboot.vbmeta.device: This is set to the value
+ *   PARTUUID=$(ANDROID_VBMETA_PARTUUID) before substitution so it
+ *   will end up pointing to the vbmeta partition for the verified
+ *   slot. If there is no vbmeta partition it will point to the boot
+ *   partition of the verified slot.
+ *
+ *   androidboot.vbmeta.avb_version: This is set to the decimal value
+ *   of AVB_VERSION_MAJOR followed by a dot followed by the decimal
+ *   value of AVB_VERSION_MINOR, for example "1.0" or "1.4". This
+ *   version number represents the vbmeta file format version
+ *   supported by libavb copy used in the boot loader. This is not
+ *   necessarily the same version number of the on-disk metadata for
+ *   the slot that was verified.
+ *
+ * Note that androidboot.slot_suffix is not set in |cmdline| - you
+ * will have to pass this command-line option yourself.
+ *
+ * This struct may grow in the future without it being considered an
+ * ABI break.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+  char* ab_suffix;
+  AvbVBMetaData* vbmeta_images;
+  size_t num_vbmeta_images;
+  AvbPartitionData* loaded_partitions;
+  size_t num_loaded_partitions;
+  char* cmdline;
+  uint64_t rollback_indexes[AVB_MAX_NUMBER_OF_ROLLBACK_INDEX_LOCATIONS];
+} AvbSlotVerifyData;
+
+/* Frees a |AvbSlotVerifyData| including all data it points to. */
+void avb_slot_verify_data_free(AvbSlotVerifyData* data);
+
+/* Performs a full verification of the slot identified by |ab_suffix|
+ * and load the contents of the partitions whose name is in the
+ * NULL-terminated string array |requested_partitions| (each partition
+ * must use hash verification). If not using A/B, pass an empty string
+ * (e.g. "", not NULL) for |ab_suffix|.
+ *
+ * Typically the |requested_partitions| array only contains a single
+ * item for the boot partition, 'boot'.
+ *
+ * Verification includes loading data from the 'vbmeta', all hash
+ * partitions, and possibly other partitions (with |ab_suffix|
+ * appended), inspecting rollback indexes, and checking if the public
+ * key used to sign the data is acceptable. The functions in |ops|
+ * will be used to do this.
+ *
+ * If |out_data| is not NULL, it will be set to a newly allocated
+ * |AvbSlotVerifyData| struct containing all the data needed to
+ * actually boot the slot. This data structure should be freed with
+ * avb_slot_verify_data_free() when you are done with it. See below
+ * for when this is returned.
+ *
+ * If |allow_verification_error| is false this function will bail out
+ * as soon as an error is encountered and |out_data| is set only if
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK is returned.
+ *
+ * Otherwise if |allow_verification_error| is true the function will
+ * continue verification efforts and |out_data| is also set if
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_PUBLIC_KEY_REJECTED,
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_VERIFICATION, or
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_ROLLBACK_INDEX is returned. It is
+ * undefined which error is returned if more than one distinct error
+ * is encountered. It is guaranteed that AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK is
+ * returned if, and only if, there are no errors. This mode is needed
+ * to boot valid but unverified slots when the device is unlocked.
+ *
+ * Also note that |out_data| is never set if
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM, AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_IO,
+ * or AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA is returned.
+ *
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK is returned if everything is verified
+ * correctly and all public keys are accepted.
+ *
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_PUBLIC_KEY_REJECTED is returned if
+ * everything is verified correctly out but one or more public keys
+ * are not accepted. This includes the case where integrity data is
+ * not signed.
+ *
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM is returned if unable to
+ * allocate memory.
+ *
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_IO is returned if an I/O error
+ * occurred while trying to load data or get a rollback index.
+ *
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_VERIFICATION is returned if the data
+ * did not verify, e.g. the digest didn't match or signature checks
+ * failed.
+ *
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_ROLLBACK_INDEX is returned if a
+ * rollback index was less than its stored value.
+ *
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA is returned if some
+ * of the metadata is invalid or inconsistent.
+ *
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION is returned if
+ * some of the metadata requires a newer version of libavb than what
+ * is in use.
+ */
+AvbSlotVerifyResult avb_slot_verify(AvbOps* ops,
+                                    const char* const* requested_partitions,
+                                    const char* ab_suffix,
+                                    bool allow_verification_error,
+                                    AvbSlotVerifyData** out_data);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sysdeps.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sysdeps.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dfad04f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sysdeps.h
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error "Never include this file directly, include libavb.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_SYSDEPS_H_
+#define AVB_SYSDEPS_H_
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Change these includes to match your platform to bring in the
+ * equivalent types available in a normal C runtime. At least things
+ * like uint8_t, uint64_t, and bool (with |false|, |true| keywords)
+ * must be present.
+ */
+
+//#define bool int
+#include <common.h>
+
+/* If you don't have gcc or clang, these attribute macros may need to
+ * be adjusted.
+ */
+#define AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
+#define AVB_ATTR_PACKED __attribute__((packed))
+#define AVB_ATTR_NO_RETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
+#define AVB_ATTR_SENTINEL __attribute__((__sentinel__))
+
+/* Size in bytes used for alignment. */
+#ifdef __LP64__
+#define AVB_ALIGNMENT_SIZE 8
+#else
+#define AVB_ALIGNMENT_SIZE 4
+#endif
+
+/* Compare |n| bytes in |src1| and |src2|.
+ *
+ * Returns an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if the
+ * first |n| bytes of |src1| is found, respectively, to be less than,
+ * to match, or be greater than the first |n| bytes of |src2|. */
+int avb_memcmp(const void* src1,
+               const void* src2,
+               size_t n) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Compare two strings.
+ *
+ * Return an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if |s1|
+ * is found, respectively, to be less than, to match, or be greater
+ * than |s2|.
+ */
+int avb_strcmp(const char* s1, const char* s2);
+
+/* Copy |n| bytes from |src| to |dest|. */
+void* avb_memcpy(void* dest, const void* src, size_t n);
+
+/* Set |n| bytes starting at |s| to |c|.  Returns |dest|. */
+void* avb_memset(void* dest, const int c, size_t n);
+
+/* Prints out a message. The string passed must be a NUL-terminated
+ * UTF-8 string.
+ */
+void avb_print(const char* message);
+
+/* Prints out a vector of strings. Each argument must point to a
+ * NUL-terminated UTF-8 string and NULL should be the last argument.
+ */
+void avb_printv(const char* message, ...) AVB_ATTR_SENTINEL;
+
+/* Aborts the program or reboots the device. */
+void avb_abort(void) AVB_ATTR_NO_RETURN;
+
+/* Allocates |size| bytes. Returns NULL if no memory is available,
+ * otherwise a pointer to the allocated memory.
+ *
+ * The memory is not initialized.
+ *
+ * The pointer returned is guaranteed to be word-aligned.
+ *
+ * The memory should be freed with avb_free() when you are done with it.
+ */
+void* avb_malloc_(size_t size) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Frees memory previously allocated with avb_malloc(). */
+void avb_free(void* ptr);
+
+/* Returns the lenght of |str|, excluding the terminating NUL-byte. */
+size_t avb_strlen(const char* str) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_SYSDEPS_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sysdeps_posix.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sysdeps_posix.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ea40d08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sysdeps_posix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <endian.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "avb_sysdeps.h"
+
+int avb_memcmp(const void* src1, const void* src2, size_t n) {
+  return memcmp(src1, src2, n);
+}
+
+void* avb_memcpy(void* dest, const void* src, size_t n) {
+  return memcpy(dest, src, n);
+}
+
+void* avb_memset(void* dest, const int c, size_t n) {
+  return memset(dest, c, n);
+}
+
+int avb_strcmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
+  return strcmp(s1, s2);
+}
+
+size_t avb_strlen(const char* str) {
+  return strlen(str);
+}
+
+void avb_abort(void) {
+  abort();
+}
+
+void avb_print(const char* message) {
+  fprintf(stderr, "%s", message);
+}
+
+void avb_printv(const char* message, ...) {
+  va_list ap;
+  const char* m;
+
+  va_start(ap, message);
+  for (m = message; m != NULL; m = va_arg(ap, const char*)) {
+    fprintf(stderr, "%s", m);
+  }
+  va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void* avb_malloc_(size_t size) {
+  return malloc(size);
+}
+
+void avb_free(void* ptr) {
+  free(ptr);
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sysdeps_uboot.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sysdeps_uboot.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..be5c1d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_sysdeps_uboot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#include "avb_sysdeps.h"
+
+int avb_memcmp(const void* src1, const void* src2, size_t n) {
+  return memcmp(src1, src2, n);
+}
+
+void* avb_memcpy(void* dest, const void* src, size_t n) {
+  return memcpy(dest, src, n);
+}
+
+void* avb_memset(void* dest, const int c, size_t n) {
+  return memset(dest, c, n);
+}
+
+int avb_strcmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) { return strcmp(s1, s2); }
+
+size_t avb_strlen(const char* str) { return strlen(str); }
+
+void avb_abort(void) { panic("avb_abort!\n"); }
+
+void avb_print(const char* message) { printf("%s", message); }
+
+void avb_printv(const char* message, ...) {
+  va_list ap;
+  const char* m;
+
+  va_start(ap, message);
+  for (m = message; m != NULL; m = va_arg(ap, const char*)) {
+    printf("%s", m);
+  }
+  va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void* avb_malloc_(size_t size) { return malloc(size); }
+
+void avb_free(void* ptr) { free(ptr); }
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_util.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..43662b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_util.h"
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+uint32_t avb_be32toh(uint32_t in) {
+  uint8_t* d = (uint8_t*)&in;
+  uint32_t ret;
+  ret = ((uint32_t)d[0]) << 24;
+  ret |= ((uint32_t)d[1]) << 16;
+  ret |= ((uint32_t)d[2]) << 8;
+  ret |= ((uint32_t)d[3]);
+  return ret;
+}
+
+uint64_t avb_be64toh(uint64_t in) {
+  uint8_t* d = (uint8_t*)&in;
+  uint64_t ret;
+  ret = ((uint64_t)d[0]) << 56;
+  ret |= ((uint64_t)d[1]) << 48;
+  ret |= ((uint64_t)d[2]) << 40;
+  ret |= ((uint64_t)d[3]) << 32;
+  ret |= ((uint64_t)d[4]) << 24;
+  ret |= ((uint64_t)d[5]) << 16;
+  ret |= ((uint64_t)d[6]) << 8;
+  ret |= ((uint64_t)d[7]);
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* Converts a 32-bit unsigned integer from host to big-endian byte order. */
+uint32_t avb_htobe32(uint32_t in) {
+  union {
+    uint32_t word;
+    uint8_t bytes[4];
+  } ret;
+  ret.bytes[0] = (in >> 24) & 0xff;
+  ret.bytes[1] = (in >> 16) & 0xff;
+  ret.bytes[2] = (in >> 8) & 0xff;
+  ret.bytes[3] = in & 0xff;
+  return ret.word;
+}
+
+/* Converts a 64-bit unsigned integer from host to big-endian byte order. */
+uint64_t avb_htobe64(uint64_t in) {
+  union {
+    uint64_t word;
+    uint8_t bytes[8];
+  } ret;
+  ret.bytes[0] = (in >> 56) & 0xff;
+  ret.bytes[1] = (in >> 48) & 0xff;
+  ret.bytes[2] = (in >> 40) & 0xff;
+  ret.bytes[3] = (in >> 32) & 0xff;
+  ret.bytes[4] = (in >> 24) & 0xff;
+  ret.bytes[5] = (in >> 16) & 0xff;
+  ret.bytes[6] = (in >> 8) & 0xff;
+  ret.bytes[7] = in & 0xff;
+  return ret.word;
+}
+
+int avb_safe_memcmp(const void* s1, const void* s2, size_t n) {
+  const unsigned char* us1 = s1;
+  const unsigned char* us2 = s2;
+  int result = 0;
+
+  if (0 == n) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  /*
+   * Code snippet without data-dependent branch due to Nate Lawson
+   * (nate@root.org) of Root Labs.
+   */
+  while (n--) {
+    result |= *us1++ ^ *us2++;
+  }
+
+  return result != 0;
+}
+
+bool avb_safe_add_to(uint64_t* value, uint64_t value_to_add) {
+  uint64_t original_value;
+
+  avb_assert(value != NULL);
+
+  original_value = *value;
+
+  *value += value_to_add;
+  if (*value < original_value) {
+    avb_error("Overflow when adding values.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+bool avb_safe_add(uint64_t* out_result, uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
+  uint64_t dummy;
+  if (out_result == NULL) {
+    out_result = &dummy;
+  }
+  *out_result = a;
+  return avb_safe_add_to(out_result, b);
+}
+
+bool avb_validate_utf8(const uint8_t* data, size_t num_bytes) {
+  size_t n;
+  unsigned int num_cc;
+
+  for (n = 0, num_cc = 0; n < num_bytes; n++) {
+    uint8_t c = data[n];
+
+    if (num_cc > 0) {
+      if ((c & (0x80 | 0x40)) == 0x80) {
+        /* 10xx xxxx */
+      } else {
+        goto fail;
+      }
+      num_cc--;
+    } else {
+      if (c < 0x80) {
+        num_cc = 0;
+      } else if ((c & (0x80 | 0x40 | 0x20)) == (0x80 | 0x40)) {
+        /* 110x xxxx */
+        num_cc = 1;
+      } else if ((c & (0x80 | 0x40 | 0x20 | 0x10)) == (0x80 | 0x40 | 0x20)) {
+        /* 1110 xxxx */
+        num_cc = 2;
+      } else if ((c & (0x80 | 0x40 | 0x20 | 0x10 | 0x08)) ==
+                 (0x80 | 0x40 | 0x20 | 0x10)) {
+        /* 1111 0xxx */
+        num_cc = 3;
+      } else {
+        goto fail;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (num_cc != 0) {
+    goto fail;
+  }
+
+  return true;
+
+fail:
+  return false;
+}
+
+bool avb_str_concat(char* buf,
+                    size_t buf_size,
+                    const char* str1,
+                    size_t str1_len,
+                    const char* str2,
+                    size_t str2_len) {
+  uint64_t combined_len;
+
+  if (!avb_safe_add(&combined_len, str1_len, str2_len)) {
+    avb_error("Overflow when adding string sizes.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (combined_len > buf_size - 1) {
+    avb_error("Insufficient buffer space.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  avb_memcpy(buf, str1, str1_len);
+  avb_memcpy(buf + str1_len, str2, str2_len);
+  buf[combined_len] = '\0';
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+void* avb_malloc(size_t size) {
+  void* ret = avb_malloc_(size);
+  if (ret == NULL) {
+    avb_error("Failed to allocate memory.\n");
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+void* avb_calloc(size_t size) {
+  void* ret = avb_malloc(size);
+  if (ret == NULL) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  avb_memset(ret, '\0', size);
+  return ret;
+}
+
+char* avb_strdup(const char* str) {
+  size_t len = avb_strlen(str);
+  char* ret = avb_malloc(len + 1);
+  if (ret == NULL) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  avb_memcpy(ret, str, len);
+  ret[len] = '\0';
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+const char* avb_strstr(const char* haystack, const char* needle) {
+  size_t n, m;
+
+  /* Look through |haystack| and check if the first character of
+   * |needle| matches. If so, check the rest of |needle|.
+   */
+  for (n = 0; haystack[n] != '\0'; n++) {
+    if (haystack[n] != needle[0]) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    for (m = 1;; m++) {
+      if (needle[m] == '\0') {
+        return haystack + n;
+      }
+
+      if (haystack[n + m] != needle[m]) {
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+const char* avb_strv_find_str(const char* const* strings,
+                              const char* str,
+                              size_t str_size) {
+  size_t n;
+  for (n = 0; strings[n] != NULL; n++) {
+    if (avb_strlen(strings[n]) == str_size &&
+        avb_memcmp(strings[n], str, str_size) == 0) {
+      return strings[n];
+    }
+  }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+char* avb_replace(const char* str, const char* search, const char* replace) {
+  char* ret = NULL;
+  size_t ret_len = 0;
+  size_t search_len, replace_len;
+  const char* str_after_last_replace;
+
+  search_len = avb_strlen(search);
+  replace_len = avb_strlen(replace);
+
+  str_after_last_replace = str;
+  while (*str != '\0') {
+    const char* s;
+    size_t num_before;
+    size_t num_new;
+
+    s = avb_strstr(str, search);
+    if (s == NULL) {
+      break;
+    }
+
+    num_before = s - str;
+
+    if (ret == NULL) {
+      num_new = num_before + replace_len + 1;
+      ret = avb_malloc(num_new);
+      if (ret == NULL) {
+        goto out;
+      }
+      avb_memcpy(ret, str, num_before);
+      avb_memcpy(ret + num_before, replace, replace_len);
+      ret[num_new - 1] = '\0';
+      ret_len = num_new - 1;
+    } else {
+      char* new_str;
+      num_new = ret_len + num_before + replace_len + 1;
+      new_str = avb_malloc(num_new);
+      if (ret == NULL) {
+        goto out;
+      }
+      avb_memcpy(new_str, ret, ret_len);
+      avb_memcpy(new_str + ret_len, str, num_before);
+      avb_memcpy(new_str + ret_len + num_before, replace, replace_len);
+      new_str[num_new - 1] = '\0';
+      avb_free(ret);
+      ret = new_str;
+      ret_len = num_new - 1;
+    }
+
+    str = s + search_len;
+    str_after_last_replace = str;
+  }
+
+  if (ret == NULL) {
+    ret = avb_strdup(str_after_last_replace);
+    if (ret == NULL) {
+      goto out;
+    }
+  } else {
+    size_t num_remaining = avb_strlen(str_after_last_replace);
+    size_t num_new = ret_len + num_remaining + 1;
+    char* new_str = avb_malloc(num_new);
+    if (ret == NULL) {
+      goto out;
+    }
+    avb_memcpy(new_str, ret, ret_len);
+    avb_memcpy(new_str + ret_len, str_after_last_replace, num_remaining);
+    new_str[num_new - 1] = '\0';
+    avb_free(ret);
+    ret = new_str;
+    ret_len = num_new - 1;
+  }
+
+out:
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* We only support a limited amount of strings in avb_strdupv(). */
+#define AVB_STRDUPV_MAX_NUM_STRINGS 32
+
+char* avb_strdupv(const char* str, ...) {
+  va_list ap;
+  const char* strings[AVB_STRDUPV_MAX_NUM_STRINGS];
+  size_t lengths[AVB_STRDUPV_MAX_NUM_STRINGS];
+  size_t num_strings, n;
+  uint64_t total_length;
+  char *ret = NULL, *dest;
+
+  num_strings = 0;
+  total_length = 0;
+  va_start(ap, str);
+  do {
+    size_t str_len = avb_strlen(str);
+    strings[num_strings] = str;
+    lengths[num_strings] = str_len;
+    if (!avb_safe_add_to(&total_length, str_len)) {
+      avb_fatal("Overflow while determining total length.\n");
+      break;
+    }
+    num_strings++;
+    if (num_strings == AVB_STRDUPV_MAX_NUM_STRINGS) {
+      avb_fatal("Too many strings passed.\n");
+      break;
+    }
+    str = va_arg(ap, const char*);
+  } while (str != NULL);
+  va_end(ap);
+
+  ret = avb_malloc(total_length + 1);
+  if (ret == NULL) {
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  dest = ret;
+  for (n = 0; n < num_strings; n++) {
+    avb_memcpy(dest, strings[n], lengths[n]);
+    dest += lengths[n];
+  }
+  *dest = '\0';
+  avb_assert(dest == ret + total_length);
+
+out:
+  return ret;
+}
+
+const char* avb_basename(const char* str) {
+  int64_t n;
+  size_t len;
+
+  len = avb_strlen(str);
+  if (len >= 2) {
+    for (n = len - 2; n >= 0; n--) {
+      if (str[n] == '/') {
+        return str + n + 1;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return str;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_util.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_util.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..07c3258
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error "Never include this file directly, include libavb.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_UTIL_H_
+#define AVB_UTIL_H_
+
+#include "avb_sysdeps.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#define AVB_STRINGIFY(x) #x
+#define AVB_TO_STRING(x) AVB_STRINGIFY(x)
+
+#ifdef AVB_ENABLE_DEBUG
+/* Aborts the program if |expr| is false.
+ *
+ * This has no effect unless AVB_ENABLE_DEBUG is defined.
+ */
+#define avb_assert(expr)                     \
+  do {                                       \
+    if (!(expr)) {                           \
+      avb_fatal("assert fail: " #expr "\n"); \
+    }                                        \
+  } while (0)
+#else
+#define avb_assert(expr)
+#endif
+
+/* Aborts the program if reached.
+ *
+ * This has no effect unless AVB_ENABLE_DEBUG is defined.
+ */
+#ifdef AVB_ENABLE_DEBUG
+#define avb_assert_not_reached()         \
+  do {                                   \
+    avb_fatal("assert_not_reached()\n"); \
+  } while (0)
+#else
+#define avb_assert_not_reached()
+#endif
+
+/* Aborts the program if |addr| is not word-aligned.
+ *
+ * This has no effect unless AVB_ENABLE_DEBUG is defined.
+ */
+#define avb_assert_aligned(addr) \
+  avb_assert((((uintptr_t)addr) & (AVB_ALIGNMENT_SIZE - 1)) == 0)
+
+#ifdef AVB_ENABLE_DEBUG
+/* Print functions, used for diagnostics.
+ *
+ * These have no effect unless AVB_ENABLE_DEBUG is defined.
+ */
+#define avb_debug(message)              \
+  do {                                  \
+    avb_printv(avb_basename(__FILE__),  \
+               ":",                     \
+               AVB_TO_STRING(__LINE__), \
+               ": DEBUG: ",             \
+               message,                 \
+               NULL);                   \
+  } while (0)
+#define avb_debugv(message, ...)        \
+  do {                                  \
+    avb_printv(avb_basename(__FILE__),  \
+               ":",                     \
+               AVB_TO_STRING(__LINE__), \
+               ": DEBUG: ",             \
+               message,                 \
+               ##__VA_ARGS__);          \
+  } while (0)
+#else
+#define avb_debug(message)
+#define avb_debugv(message, ...)
+#endif
+
+/* Prints out a message. This is typically used if a runtime-error
+ * occurs.
+ */
+#define avb_error(message)              \
+  do {                                  \
+    avb_printv(avb_basename(__FILE__),  \
+               ":",                     \
+               AVB_TO_STRING(__LINE__), \
+               ": ERROR: ",             \
+               message,                 \
+               NULL);                   \
+  } while (0)
+#define avb_errorv(message, ...)        \
+  do {                                  \
+    avb_printv(avb_basename(__FILE__),  \
+               ":",                     \
+               AVB_TO_STRING(__LINE__), \
+               ": ERROR: ",             \
+               message,                 \
+               ##__VA_ARGS__);          \
+  } while (0)
+
+/* Prints out a message and calls avb_abort().
+ */
+#define avb_fatal(message)              \
+  do {                                  \
+    avb_printv(avb_basename(__FILE__),  \
+               ":",                     \
+               AVB_TO_STRING(__LINE__), \
+               ": FATAL: ",             \
+               message,                 \
+               NULL);                   \
+    avb_abort();                        \
+  } while (0)
+#define avb_fatalv(message, ...)        \
+  do {                                  \
+    avb_printv(avb_basename(__FILE__),  \
+               ":",                     \
+               AVB_TO_STRING(__LINE__), \
+               ": FATAL: ",             \
+               message,                 \
+               ##__VA_ARGS__);          \
+    avb_abort();                        \
+  } while (0)
+
+/* Converts a 32-bit unsigned integer from big-endian to host byte order. */
+uint32_t avb_be32toh(uint32_t in) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Converts a 64-bit unsigned integer from big-endian to host byte order. */
+uint64_t avb_be64toh(uint64_t in) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Converts a 32-bit unsigned integer from host to big-endian byte order. */
+uint32_t avb_htobe32(uint32_t in) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Converts a 64-bit unsigned integer from host to big-endian byte order. */
+uint64_t avb_htobe64(uint64_t in) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Compare |n| bytes starting at |s1| with |s2| and return 0 if they
+ * match, 1 if they don't.  Returns 0 if |n|==0, since no bytes
+ * mismatched.
+ *
+ * Time taken to perform the comparison is only dependent on |n| and
+ * not on the relationship of the match between |s1| and |s2|.
+ *
+ * Note that unlike avb_memcmp(), this only indicates inequality, not
+ * whether |s1| is less than or greater than |s2|.
+ */
+int avb_safe_memcmp(const void* s1,
+                    const void* s2,
+                    size_t n) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Adds |value_to_add| to |value| with overflow protection.
+ *
+ * Returns false if the addition overflows, true otherwise. In either
+ * case, |value| is always modified.
+ */
+bool avb_safe_add_to(uint64_t* value,
+                     uint64_t value_to_add) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Adds |a| and |b| with overflow protection, returning the value in
+ * |out_result|.
+ *
+ * It's permissible to pass NULL for |out_result| if you just want to
+ * check that the addition would not overflow.
+ *
+ * Returns false if the addition overflows, true otherwise.
+ */
+bool avb_safe_add(uint64_t* out_result,
+                  uint64_t a,
+                  uint64_t b) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Checks if |num_bytes| data at |data| is a valid UTF-8
+ * string. Returns true if valid UTF-8, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool avb_validate_utf8(const uint8_t* data,
+                       size_t num_bytes) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Concatenates |str1| (of |str1_len| bytes) and |str2| (of |str2_len|
+ * bytes) and puts the result in |buf| which holds |buf_size|
+ * bytes. The result is also guaranteed to be NUL terminated. Fail if
+ * there is not enough room in |buf| for the resulting string plus
+ * terminating NUL byte.
+ *
+ * Returns true if the operation succeeds, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool avb_str_concat(char* buf,
+                    size_t buf_size,
+                    const char* str1,
+                    size_t str1_len,
+                    const char* str2,
+                    size_t str2_len);
+
+/* Like avb_malloc_() but prints a error using avb_error() if memory
+ * allocation fails.
+ */
+void* avb_malloc(size_t size) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Like avb_malloc() but sets the memory with zeroes. */
+void* avb_calloc(size_t size) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Duplicates a NUL-terminated string. Returns NULL on OOM. */
+char* avb_strdup(const char* str) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Duplicates a NULL-terminated array of NUL-terminated strings by
+ * concatenating them. The returned string will be
+ * NUL-terminated. Returns NULL on OOM.
+ */
+char* avb_strdupv(const char* str,
+                  ...) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT AVB_ATTR_SENTINEL;
+
+/* Finds the first occurrence of |needle| in the string |haystack|
+ * where both strings are NUL-terminated strings. The terminating NUL
+ * bytes are not compared.
+ *
+ * Returns NULL if not found, otherwise points into |haystack| for the
+ * first occurrence of |needle|.
+ */
+const char* avb_strstr(const char* haystack,
+                       const char* needle) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Finds the first occurrence of |str| in the NULL-terminated string
+ * array |strings|. Each element in |strings| must be
+ * NUL-terminated. The string given by |str| need not be
+ * NUL-terminated but its size must be given in |str_size|.
+ *
+ * Returns NULL if not found, otherwise points into |strings| for the
+ * first occurrence of |str|.
+ */
+const char* avb_strv_find_str(const char* const* strings,
+                              const char* str,
+                              size_t str_size);
+
+/* Replaces all occurrences of |search| with |replace| in |str|.
+ *
+ * Returns a newly allocated string or NULL if out of memory.
+ */
+char* avb_replace(const char* str,
+                  const char* search,
+                  const char* replace) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+/* Calculates the CRC-32 for data in |buf| of size |buf_size|. */
+uint32_t avb_crc32(const uint8_t* buf, size_t buf_size);
+
+/* Returns the basename of |str|. This is defined as the last path
+ * component, assuming the normal POSIX separator '/'. If there are no
+ * separators, returns |str|.
+ */
+const char* avb_basename(const char* str);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_UTIL_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_vbmeta_image.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_vbmeta_image.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..21bbf92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_vbmeta_image.c
@@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_vbmeta_image.h"
+#include "avb_crypto.h"
+#include "avb_rsa.h"
+#include "avb_sha.h"
+#include "avb_util.h"
+#include "avb_version.h"
+
+AvbVBMetaVerifyResult avb_vbmeta_image_verify(
+    const uint8_t* data,
+    size_t length,
+    const uint8_t** out_public_key_data,
+    size_t* out_public_key_length) {
+  AvbVBMetaVerifyResult ret;
+  AvbVBMetaImageHeader h;
+  uint8_t* computed_hash;
+  const AvbAlgorithmData* algorithm;
+  AvbSHA256Ctx sha256_ctx;
+  AvbSHA512Ctx sha512_ctx;
+  const uint8_t* header_block;
+  const uint8_t* authentication_block;
+  const uint8_t* auxiliary_block;
+  int verification_result;
+
+  ret = AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_INVALID_VBMETA_HEADER;
+
+  if (out_public_key_data != NULL) {
+    *out_public_key_data = NULL;
+  }
+  if (out_public_key_length != NULL) {
+    *out_public_key_length = 0;
+  }
+
+  /* Ensure magic is correct. */
+  if (avb_safe_memcmp(data, AVB_MAGIC, AVB_MAGIC_LEN) != 0) {
+    avb_error("Magic is incorrect.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Before we byteswap, ensure length is long enough. */
+  if (length < sizeof(AvbVBMetaImageHeader)) {
+    avb_error("Length is smaller than header.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+  avb_vbmeta_image_header_to_host_byte_order((const AvbVBMetaImageHeader*)data,
+                                             &h);
+
+  /* Ensure we don't attempt to access any fields if we do not meet
+   * the specified minimum version of libavb.
+   */
+  if ((h.required_libavb_version_major != AVB_VERSION_MAJOR) ||
+      (h.required_libavb_version_minor > AVB_VERSION_MINOR)) {
+    avb_error("Mismatch between image version and libavb version.\n");
+    ret = AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Ensure |release_string| ends with a NUL byte. */
+  if (h.release_string[AVB_RELEASE_STRING_SIZE - 1] != '\0') {
+    avb_error("Release string does not end with a NUL byte.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Ensure inner block sizes are multiple of 64. */
+  if ((h.authentication_data_block_size & 0x3f) != 0 ||
+      (h.auxiliary_data_block_size & 0x3f) != 0) {
+    avb_error("Block size is not a multiple of 64.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Ensure block sizes all add up to at most |length|. */
+  uint64_t block_total = sizeof(AvbVBMetaImageHeader);
+  if (!avb_safe_add_to(&block_total, h.authentication_data_block_size) ||
+      !avb_safe_add_to(&block_total, h.auxiliary_data_block_size)) {
+    avb_error("Overflow while computing size of boot image.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+  if (block_total > length) {
+    avb_error("Block sizes add up to more than given length.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  uintptr_t data_ptr = (uintptr_t)data;
+  /* Ensure passed in memory doesn't wrap. */
+  if (!avb_safe_add(NULL, (uint64_t)data_ptr, length)) {
+    avb_error("Boot image location and length mismatch.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Ensure hash and signature are entirely in the Authentication data block. */
+  uint64_t hash_end;
+  if (!avb_safe_add(&hash_end, h.hash_offset, h.hash_size) ||
+      hash_end > h.authentication_data_block_size) {
+    avb_error("Hash is not entirely in its block.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+  uint64_t signature_end;
+  if (!avb_safe_add(&signature_end, h.signature_offset, h.signature_size) ||
+      signature_end > h.authentication_data_block_size) {
+    avb_error("Signature is not entirely in its block.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Ensure public key is entirely in the Auxiliary data block. */
+  uint64_t pubkey_end;
+  if (!avb_safe_add(&pubkey_end, h.public_key_offset, h.public_key_size) ||
+      pubkey_end > h.auxiliary_data_block_size) {
+    avb_error("Public key is not entirely in its block.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Ensure public key metadata (if set) is entirely in the Auxiliary
+   * data block. */
+  if (h.public_key_metadata_size > 0) {
+    uint64_t pubkey_md_end;
+    if (!avb_safe_add(&pubkey_md_end,
+                      h.public_key_metadata_offset,
+                      h.public_key_metadata_size) ||
+        pubkey_md_end > h.auxiliary_data_block_size) {
+      avb_error("Public key metadata is not entirely in its block.\n");
+      goto out;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* Bail early if there's no hash or signature. */
+  if (h.algorithm_type == AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_NONE) {
+    ret = AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_OK_NOT_SIGNED;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Ensure algorithm field is supported. */
+  algorithm = avb_get_algorithm_data(h.algorithm_type);
+  if (!algorithm) {
+    avb_error("Invalid or unknown algorithm.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Bail if the embedded hash size doesn't match the chosen algorithm. */
+  if (h.hash_size != algorithm->hash_len) {
+    avb_error("Embedded hash has wrong size.\n");
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* No overflow checks needed from here-on after since all block
+   * sizes and offsets have been verified above.
+   */
+
+  header_block = data;
+  authentication_block = header_block + sizeof(AvbVBMetaImageHeader);
+  auxiliary_block = authentication_block + h.authentication_data_block_size;
+
+  switch (h.algorithm_type) {
+    /* Explicit fall-through: */
+    case AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA256_RSA2048:
+    case AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA256_RSA4096:
+    case AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA256_RSA8192:
+      avb_sha256_init(&sha256_ctx);
+      avb_sha256_update(
+          &sha256_ctx, header_block, sizeof(AvbVBMetaImageHeader));
+      avb_sha256_update(
+          &sha256_ctx, auxiliary_block, h.auxiliary_data_block_size);
+      computed_hash = avb_sha256_final(&sha256_ctx);
+      break;
+    /* Explicit fall-through: */
+    case AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA512_RSA2048:
+    case AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA512_RSA4096:
+    case AVB_ALGORITHM_TYPE_SHA512_RSA8192:
+      avb_sha512_init(&sha512_ctx);
+      avb_sha512_update(
+          &sha512_ctx, header_block, sizeof(AvbVBMetaImageHeader));
+      avb_sha512_update(
+          &sha512_ctx, auxiliary_block, h.auxiliary_data_block_size);
+      computed_hash = avb_sha512_final(&sha512_ctx);
+      break;
+    default:
+      avb_error("Unknown algorithm.\n");
+      goto out;
+  }
+
+  if (avb_safe_memcmp(authentication_block + h.hash_offset,
+                      computed_hash,
+                      h.hash_size) != 0) {
+    avb_error("Hash does not match!\n");
+    ret = AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_HASH_MISMATCH;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  verification_result =
+      avb_rsa_verify(auxiliary_block + h.public_key_offset,
+                     h.public_key_size,
+                     authentication_block + h.signature_offset,
+                     h.signature_size,
+                     authentication_block + h.hash_offset,
+                     h.hash_size,
+                     algorithm->padding,
+                     algorithm->padding_len);
+
+  if (verification_result == 0) {
+    ret = AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_SIGNATURE_MISMATCH;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  if (h.public_key_size > 0) {
+    if (out_public_key_data != NULL) {
+      *out_public_key_data = auxiliary_block + h.public_key_offset;
+    }
+    if (out_public_key_length != NULL) {
+      *out_public_key_length = h.public_key_size;
+    }
+  }
+
+  ret = AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_OK;
+
+out:
+  return ret;
+}
+
+void avb_vbmeta_image_header_to_host_byte_order(const AvbVBMetaImageHeader* src,
+                                                AvbVBMetaImageHeader* dest) {
+  avb_memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(AvbVBMetaImageHeader));
+
+  dest->required_libavb_version_major =
+      avb_be32toh(dest->required_libavb_version_major);
+  dest->required_libavb_version_minor =
+      avb_be32toh(dest->required_libavb_version_minor);
+
+  dest->authentication_data_block_size =
+      avb_be64toh(dest->authentication_data_block_size);
+  dest->auxiliary_data_block_size =
+      avb_be64toh(dest->auxiliary_data_block_size);
+
+  dest->algorithm_type = avb_be32toh(dest->algorithm_type);
+
+  dest->hash_offset = avb_be64toh(dest->hash_offset);
+  dest->hash_size = avb_be64toh(dest->hash_size);
+
+  dest->signature_offset = avb_be64toh(dest->signature_offset);
+  dest->signature_size = avb_be64toh(dest->signature_size);
+
+  dest->public_key_offset = avb_be64toh(dest->public_key_offset);
+  dest->public_key_size = avb_be64toh(dest->public_key_size);
+
+  dest->public_key_metadata_offset =
+      avb_be64toh(dest->public_key_metadata_offset);
+  dest->public_key_metadata_size = avb_be64toh(dest->public_key_metadata_size);
+
+  dest->descriptors_offset = avb_be64toh(dest->descriptors_offset);
+  dest->descriptors_size = avb_be64toh(dest->descriptors_size);
+
+  dest->rollback_index = avb_be64toh(dest->rollback_index);
+  dest->flags = avb_be32toh(dest->flags);
+}
+
+const char* avb_vbmeta_verify_result_to_string(AvbVBMetaVerifyResult result) {
+  const char* ret = NULL;
+
+  switch (result) {
+    case AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_OK:
+      ret = "OK";
+      break;
+    case AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_OK_NOT_SIGNED:
+      ret = "OK_NOT_SIGNED";
+      break;
+    case AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_INVALID_VBMETA_HEADER:
+      ret = "INVALID_VBMETA_HEADER";
+      break;
+    case AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION:
+      ret = "UNSUPPORTED_VERSION";
+      break;
+    case AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_HASH_MISMATCH:
+      ret = "HASH_MISMATCH";
+      break;
+    case AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_SIGNATURE_MISMATCH:
+      ret = "SIGNATURE_MISMATCH";
+      break;
+      /* Do not add a 'default:' case here because of -Wswitch. */
+  }
+
+  if (ret == NULL) {
+    avb_error("Unknown AvbVBMetaVerifyResult value.\n");
+    ret = "(unknown)";
+  }
+
+  return ret;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_vbmeta_image.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_vbmeta_image.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0df7126
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_vbmeta_image.h
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error "Never include this file directly, include libavb.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_VBMETA_IMAGE_H_
+#define AVB_VBMETA_IMAGE_H_
+
+#include "avb_sysdeps.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#include "avb_crypto.h"
+#include "avb_descriptor.h"
+
+/* Size of the vbmeta image header. */
+#define AVB_VBMETA_IMAGE_HEADER_SIZE 256
+
+/* Magic for the vbmeta image header. */
+#define AVB_MAGIC "AVB0"
+#define AVB_MAGIC_LEN 4
+
+/* Maximum size of the release string including the terminating NUL byte. */
+#define AVB_RELEASE_STRING_SIZE 48
+
+/* Flags for the vbmeta image.
+ *
+ * AVB_VBMETA_IMAGE_FLAGS_HASHTREE_DISABLED: If this flag is set,
+ * hashtree image verification will be disabled.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+  AVB_VBMETA_IMAGE_FLAGS_HASHTREE_DISABLED = (1 << 0)
+} AvbVBMetaImageFlags;
+
+/* Binary format for header of the vbmeta image.
+ *
+ * The vbmeta image consists of three blocks:
+ *
+ *  +-----------------------------------------+
+ *  | Header data - fixed size                |
+ *  +-----------------------------------------+
+ *  | Authentication data - variable size     |
+ *  +-----------------------------------------+
+ *  | Auxiliary data - variable size          |
+ *  +-----------------------------------------+
+ *
+ * The "Header data" block is described by this struct and is always
+ * |AVB_VBMETA_IMAGE_HEADER_SIZE| bytes long.
+ *
+ * The "Authentication data" block is |authentication_data_block_size|
+ * bytes long and contains the hash and signature used to authenticate
+ * the vbmeta image. The type of the hash and signature is defined by
+ * the |algorithm_type| field.
+ *
+ * The "Auxiliary data" is |auxiliary_data_block_size| bytes long and
+ * contains the auxiliary data including the public key used to make
+ * the signature and descriptors.
+ *
+ * The public key is at offset |public_key_offset| with size
+ * |public_key_size| in this block. The size of the public key data is
+ * defined by the |algorithm_type| field. The format of the public key
+ * data is described in the |AvbRSAPublicKeyHeader| struct.
+ *
+ * The descriptors starts at |descriptors_offset| from the beginning
+ * of the "Auxiliary Data" block and take up |descriptors_size|
+ * bytes. Each descriptor is stored as a |AvbDescriptor| with tag and
+ * number of bytes following. The number of descriptors can be
+ * determined by walking this data until |descriptors_size| is
+ * exhausted.
+ *
+ * The size of each of the "Authentication data" and "Auxiliary data"
+ * blocks must be divisible by 64. This is to ensure proper alignment.
+ *
+ * Descriptors are free-form blocks stored in a part of the vbmeta
+ * image subject to the same integrity checks as the rest of the
+ * image. See the documentation for |AvbDescriptor| for well-known
+ * descriptors. See avb_descriptor_foreach() for a convenience
+ * function to iterate over descriptors.
+ *
+ * This struct is versioned, see the |required_libavb_version_major|
+ * and |required_libavb_version_minor| fields. This represents the
+ * minimum version of libavb required to verify the header and depends
+ * on the features (e.g. algorithms, descriptors) used. Note that this
+ * may be 1.0 even if generated by an avbtool from 1.4 but where no
+ * features introduced after 1.0 has been used. See the VERSIONING AND
+ * COMPATIBILITY section in the README file for more details.
+ *
+ * All fields are stored in network byte order when serialized. To
+ * generate a copy with fields swapped to native byte order, use the
+ * function avb_vbmeta_image_header_to_host_byte_order().
+ *
+ * Before reading and/or using any of this data, you MUST verify it
+ * using avb_vbmeta_image_verify() and reject it unless it's signed by
+ * a known good public key.
+ */
+typedef struct AvbVBMetaImageHeader {
+  /*   0: Four bytes equal to "AVB0" (AVB_MAGIC). */
+  uint8_t magic[AVB_MAGIC_LEN];
+
+  /*   4: The major version of libavb required for this header. */
+  uint32_t required_libavb_version_major;
+  /*   8: The minor version of libavb required for this header. */
+  uint32_t required_libavb_version_minor;
+
+  /*  12: The size of the signature block. */
+  uint64_t authentication_data_block_size;
+  /*  20: The size of the auxiliary data block. */
+  uint64_t auxiliary_data_block_size;
+
+  /*  28: The verification algorithm used, see |AvbAlgorithmType| enum. */
+  uint32_t algorithm_type;
+
+  /*  32: Offset into the "Authentication data" block of hash data. */
+  uint64_t hash_offset;
+  /*  40: Length of the hash data. */
+  uint64_t hash_size;
+
+  /*  48: Offset into the "Authentication data" block of signature data. */
+  uint64_t signature_offset;
+  /*  56: Length of the signature data. */
+  uint64_t signature_size;
+
+  /*  64: Offset into the "Auxiliary data" block of public key data. */
+  uint64_t public_key_offset;
+  /*  72: Length of the public key data. */
+  uint64_t public_key_size;
+
+  /*  80: Offset into the "Auxiliary data" block of public key metadata. */
+  uint64_t public_key_metadata_offset;
+  /*  88: Length of the public key metadata. Must be set to zero if there
+   *  is no public key metadata.
+   */
+  uint64_t public_key_metadata_size;
+
+  /*  96: Offset into the "Auxiliary data" block of descriptor data. */
+  uint64_t descriptors_offset;
+  /* 104: Length of descriptor data. */
+  uint64_t descriptors_size;
+
+  /* 112: The rollback index which can be used to prevent rollback to
+   *  older versions.
+   */
+  uint64_t rollback_index;
+
+  /* 120: Flags from the AvbVBMetaImageFlags enumeration. This must be
+   * set to zero if the vbmeta image is not a top-level image.
+   */
+  uint32_t flags;
+
+  /* 124: Reserved to ensure |release_string| start on a 16-byte
+   * boundary. Must be set to zeroes.
+   */
+  uint8_t reserved0[4];
+
+  /* 128: The release string from avbtool, e.g. "avbtool 1.0.0" or
+   * "avbtool 1.0.0 xyz_board Git-234abde89". Is guaranteed to be NUL
+   * terminated. Applications must not make assumptions about how this
+   * string is formatted.
+   */
+  uint8_t release_string[AVB_RELEASE_STRING_SIZE];
+
+  /* 176: Padding to ensure struct is size AVB_VBMETA_IMAGE_HEADER_SIZE
+   * bytes. This must be set to zeroes.
+   */
+  uint8_t reserved[80];
+} AVB_ATTR_PACKED AvbVBMetaImageHeader;
+
+/* Copies |src| to |dest|, byte-swapping fields in the process.
+ *
+ * Make sure you've verified |src| using avb_vbmeta_image_verify()
+ * before accessing the data and/or using this function.
+ */
+void avb_vbmeta_image_header_to_host_byte_order(const AvbVBMetaImageHeader* src,
+                                                AvbVBMetaImageHeader* dest);
+
+/* Return codes used in avb_vbmeta_image_verify().
+ *
+ * AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_OK is returned if the vbmeta image header
+ * is valid, the hash is correct and the signature is correct. Keep in
+ * mind that you still need to check that you know the public key used
+ * to sign the image, see avb_vbmeta_image_verify() for details.
+ *
+ * AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_OK_NOT_SIGNED is returned if the vbmeta
+ * image header is valid but there is no signature or hash.
+ *
+ * AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_INVALID_VBMETA_HEADER is returned if the
+ * header of the vbmeta image is invalid, for example, invalid magic
+ * or inconsistent data.
+ *
+ * AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION is returned if a) the
+ * vbmeta image requires a minimum version of libavb which exceeds the
+ * version of libavb used; or b) the vbmeta image major version
+ * differs from the major version of libavb in use.
+ *
+ * AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_HASH_MISMATCH is returned if the hash
+ * stored in the "Authentication data" block does not match the
+ * calculated hash.
+ *
+ * AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_SIGNATURE_MISMATCH is returned if the
+ * signature stored in the "Authentication data" block is invalid or
+ * doesn't match the public key stored in the vbmeta image.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+  AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_OK,
+  AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_OK_NOT_SIGNED,
+  AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_INVALID_VBMETA_HEADER,
+  AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION,
+  AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_HASH_MISMATCH,
+  AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_SIGNATURE_MISMATCH,
+} AvbVBMetaVerifyResult;
+
+/* Get a textual representation of |result|. */
+const char* avb_vbmeta_verify_result_to_string(AvbVBMetaVerifyResult result);
+
+/* Checks that vbmeta image at |data| of size |length| is a valid
+ * vbmeta image. The complete contents of the vbmeta image must be
+ * passed in. It's fine if |length| is bigger than the actual image,
+ * typically callers of this function will load the entire contents of
+ * the 'vbmeta_a' or 'vbmeta_b' partition and pass in its length (for
+ * example, 1 MiB).
+ *
+ * See the |AvbVBMetaImageHeader| struct for information about the
+ * three blocks (header, authentication, auxiliary) that make up a
+ * vbmeta image.
+ *
+ * If the function returns |AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_OK| and
+ * |out_public_key_data| is non-NULL, it will be set to point inside
+ * |data| for where the serialized public key data is stored and
+ * |out_public_key_length|, if non-NULL, will be set to the length of
+ * the public key data. If there is no public key in the metadata then
+ * |out_public_key_data| is set to NULL.
+ *
+ * See the |AvbVBMetaVerifyResult| enum for possible return values.
+ *
+ * VERY IMPORTANT:
+ *
+ *   1. Even if |AVB_VBMETA_VERIFY_RESULT_OK| is returned, you still
+ *      need to check that the public key embedded in the image
+ *      matches a known key! You can use 'avbtool extract_public_key'
+ *      to extract the key (at build time, then store it along your
+ *      code) and compare it to what is returned in
+ *      |out_public_key_data|.
+ *
+ *   2. You need to check the |rollback_index| field against a stored
+ *      value in NVRAM and reject the vbmeta image if the value in
+ *      NVRAM is bigger than |rollback_index|. You must also update
+ *      the value stored in NVRAM to the smallest value of
+ *      |rollback_index| field from boot images in all bootable and
+ *      authentic slots marked as GOOD.
+ *
+ * This is a low-level function to only verify the vbmeta data - you
+ * are likely looking for avb_slot_verify() instead for verifying
+ * integrity data for a whole set of partitions.
+ */
+AvbVBMetaVerifyResult avb_vbmeta_image_verify(
+    const uint8_t* data,
+    size_t length,
+    const uint8_t** out_public_key_data,
+    size_t* out_public_key_length) AVB_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_VBMETA_IMAGE_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_version.c b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_version.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..31f5fa6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_version.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_version.h"
+
+#define AVB_QUOTE(str) #str
+#define AVB_EXPAND_AND_QUOTE(str) AVB_QUOTE(str)
+
+/* Keep in sync with get_release_string() in avbtool. */
+const char* avb_version_string(void) {
+  return AVB_EXPAND_AND_QUOTE(AVB_VERSION_MAJOR) "." AVB_EXPAND_AND_QUOTE(
+      AVB_VERSION_MINOR) "." AVB_EXPAND_AND_QUOTE(AVB_VERSION_SUB);
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/avb_version.h b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_version.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7757d09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/avb_version.h
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error "Never include this file directly, include libavb.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_VERSION_H_
+#define AVB_VERSION_H_
+
+#include "avb_sysdeps.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* The version number of AVB - keep in sync with avbtool. */
+#define AVB_VERSION_MAJOR 1
+#define AVB_VERSION_MINOR 0
+#define AVB_VERSION_SUB 0
+
+/* Returns a NUL-terminated string for the libavb version in use.  The
+ * returned string usually looks like "%d.%d.%d". Applications must
+ * not make assumptions about the content of this string.
+ *
+ * Boot loaders should display this string in debug/diagnostics output
+ * to aid with debugging.
+ *
+ * This is similar to the string put in the |release_string| string
+ * field in the VBMeta struct by avbtool.
+ */
+const char* avb_version_string(void);
+
+/* TODO: remove when there are no more users of AVB_{MAJOR,MINOR}_VERSION. */
+#define AVB_MAJOR_VERSION AVB_VERSION_MAJOR
+#define AVB_MINOR_VERSION AVB_VERSION_MINOR
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_VERSION_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb/libavb.h b/lib/avb/libavb/libavb.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d511584
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb/libavb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef LIBAVB_H_
+#define LIBAVB_H_
+
+/* The AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H preprocessor symbol is used to enforce
+ * library users to include only this file. All public interfaces, and
+ * only public interfaces, must be included here.
+ */
+
+#define AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H
+#include "avb_chain_partition_descriptor.h"
+#include "avb_crypto.h"
+#include "avb_descriptor.h"
+#include "avb_footer.h"
+#include "avb_hash_descriptor.h"
+#include "avb_hashtree_descriptor.h"
+#include "avb_kernel_cmdline_descriptor.h"
+#include "avb_ops.h"
+#include "avb_property_descriptor.h"
+#include "avb_slot_verify.h"
+#include "avb_sysdeps.h"
+#include "avb_util.h"
+#include "avb_vbmeta_image.h"
+#include "avb_version.h"
+#undef AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_H
+
+#endif /* LIBAVB_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb_ab/Makefile b/lib/avb/libavb_ab/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f22d0ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb_ab/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+ccflags-y += -DAVB_COMPILATION
+obj-y += avb_ab_flow.o
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb_ab/avb_ab_flow.c b/lib/avb/libavb_ab/avb_ab_flow.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3adb927
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb_ab/avb_ab_flow.c
@@ -0,0 +1,516 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "avb_ab_flow.h"
+
+bool avb_ab_data_verify_and_byteswap(const AvbABData* src, AvbABData* dest) {
+  /* Ensure magic is correct. */
+  if (avb_safe_memcmp(src->magic, AVB_AB_MAGIC, AVB_AB_MAGIC_LEN) != 0) {
+    avb_error("Magic is incorrect.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  avb_memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(AvbABData));
+  dest->crc32 = avb_be32toh(dest->crc32);
+
+  /* Ensure we don't attempt to access any fields if the major version
+   * is not supported.
+   */
+  if (dest->version_major > AVB_AB_MAJOR_VERSION) {
+    avb_error("No support for given major version.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  /* Bail if CRC32 doesn't match. */
+  if (dest->crc32 !=
+      avb_crc32((const uint8_t*)dest, sizeof(AvbABData) - sizeof(uint32_t))) {
+    avb_error("CRC32 does not match.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+void avb_ab_data_update_crc_and_byteswap(const AvbABData* src,
+                                         AvbABData* dest) {
+  avb_memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(AvbABData));
+  dest->crc32 = avb_htobe32(
+      avb_crc32((const uint8_t*)dest, sizeof(AvbABData) - sizeof(uint32_t)));
+}
+
+void avb_ab_data_init(AvbABData* data) {
+  avb_memset(data, '\0', sizeof(AvbABData));
+  avb_memcpy(data->magic, AVB_AB_MAGIC, AVB_AB_MAGIC_LEN);
+  data->version_major = AVB_AB_MAJOR_VERSION;
+  data->version_minor = AVB_AB_MINOR_VERSION;
+  data->slots[0].priority = AVB_AB_MAX_PRIORITY;
+  data->slots[0].tries_remaining = AVB_AB_MAX_TRIES_REMAINING;
+  data->slots[0].successful_boot = 0;
+  data->slots[1].priority = AVB_AB_MAX_PRIORITY - 1;
+  data->slots[1].tries_remaining = AVB_AB_MAX_TRIES_REMAINING;
+  data->slots[1].successful_boot = 0;
+}
+
+/* The AvbABData struct is stored 2048 bytes into the 'misc' partition
+ * following the 'struct bootloader_message' field. The struct is
+ * compatible with the guidelines in bootable/recovery/bootloader.h -
+ * e.g. it is stored in the |slot_suffix| field, starts with a
+ * NUL-byte, and is 32 bytes long.
+ */
+#define AB_METADATA_MISC_PARTITION_OFFSET 2048
+
+AvbIOResult avb_ab_data_read(AvbABOps* ab_ops, AvbABData* data) {
+  AvbOps* ops = ab_ops->ops;
+  AvbABData serialized;
+  AvbIOResult io_ret;
+  size_t num_bytes_read;
+
+  io_ret = ops->read_from_partition(ops,
+                                    "misc",
+                                    AB_METADATA_MISC_PARTITION_OFFSET,
+                                    sizeof(AvbABData),
+                                    &serialized,
+                                    &num_bytes_read);
+  if (io_ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM) {
+    return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+  } else if (io_ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK ||
+             num_bytes_read != sizeof(AvbABData)) {
+    avb_error("Error reading A/B metadata.\n");
+    return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+  }
+
+  if (!avb_ab_data_verify_and_byteswap(&serialized, data)) {
+    avb_error(
+        "Error validating A/B metadata from disk. "
+        "Resetting and writing new A/B metadata to disk.\n");
+    avb_ab_data_init(data);
+    return avb_ab_data_write(ab_ops, data);
+  }
+
+  return AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+}
+
+AvbIOResult avb_ab_data_write(AvbABOps* ab_ops, const AvbABData* data) {
+  AvbOps* ops = ab_ops->ops;
+  AvbABData serialized;
+  AvbIOResult io_ret;
+
+  avb_ab_data_update_crc_and_byteswap(data, &serialized);
+  io_ret = ops->write_to_partition(ops,
+                                   "misc",
+                                   AB_METADATA_MISC_PARTITION_OFFSET,
+                                   sizeof(AvbABData),
+                                   &serialized);
+  if (io_ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM) {
+    return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+  } else if (io_ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+    avb_error("Error writing A/B metadata.\n");
+    return AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+  }
+  return AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+}
+
+static bool slot_is_bootable(AvbABSlotData* slot) {
+  return slot->priority > 0 &&
+         (slot->successful_boot || (slot->tries_remaining > 0));
+}
+
+static void slot_set_unbootable(AvbABSlotData* slot) {
+  slot->priority = 0;
+  slot->tries_remaining = 0;
+  slot->successful_boot = 0;
+}
+
+/* Ensure all unbootable and/or illegal states are marked as the
+ * canonical 'unbootable' state, e.g. priority=0, tries_remaining=0,
+ * and successful_boot=0.
+ */
+static void slot_normalize(AvbABSlotData* slot) {
+  if (slot->priority > 0) {
+    if (slot->tries_remaining == 0 && !slot->successful_boot) {
+      /* We've exhausted all tries -> unbootable. */
+      slot_set_unbootable(slot);
+    }
+    if (slot->tries_remaining > 0 && slot->successful_boot) {
+      /* Illegal state - avb_ab_mark_slot_successful() will clear
+       * tries_remaining when setting successful_boot.
+       */
+      slot_set_unbootable(slot);
+    }
+  } else {
+    slot_set_unbootable(slot);
+  }
+}
+
+static const char* slot_suffixes[2] = {"_a", "_b"};
+
+/* Helper function to load metadata - returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on
+ * success, error code otherwise.
+ */
+static AvbIOResult load_metadata(AvbABOps* ab_ops,
+                                 AvbABData* ab_data,
+                                 AvbABData* ab_data_orig) {
+  AvbIOResult io_ret;
+
+  io_ret = ab_ops->read_ab_metadata(ab_ops, ab_data);
+  if (io_ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+    avb_error("I/O error while loading A/B metadata.\n");
+    return io_ret;
+  }
+  *ab_data_orig = *ab_data;
+
+  /* Ensure data is normalized, e.g. illegal states will be marked as
+   * unbootable and all unbootable states are represented with
+   * (priority=0, tries_remaining=0, successful_boot=0).
+   */
+  slot_normalize(&ab_data->slots[0]);
+  slot_normalize(&ab_data->slots[1]);
+  return AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+}
+
+/* Writes A/B metadata to disk only if it has changed - returns
+ * AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on success, error code otherwise.
+ */
+static AvbIOResult save_metadata_if_changed(AvbABOps* ab_ops,
+                                            AvbABData* ab_data,
+                                            AvbABData* ab_data_orig) {
+  if (avb_safe_memcmp(ab_data, ab_data_orig, sizeof(AvbABData)) != 0) {
+    avb_debug("Writing A/B metadata to disk.\n");
+    return ab_ops->write_ab_metadata(ab_ops, ab_data);
+  }
+  return AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+}
+
+AvbABFlowResult avb_ab_flow(AvbABOps* ab_ops,
+                            const char* const* requested_partitions,
+                            bool allow_verification_error,
+                            AvbSlotVerifyData** out_data) {
+  AvbOps* ops = ab_ops->ops;
+  AvbSlotVerifyData* slot_data[2] = {NULL, NULL};
+  AvbSlotVerifyData* data = NULL;
+  AvbABFlowResult ret;
+  AvbABData ab_data, ab_data_orig;
+  size_t slot_index_to_boot, n;
+  AvbIOResult io_ret;
+  bool saw_and_allowed_verification_error = false;
+
+  io_ret = load_metadata(ab_ops, &ab_data, &ab_data_orig);
+  if (io_ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM) {
+    ret = AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+    goto out;
+  } else if (io_ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+    ret = AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Validate all bootable slots. */
+  for (n = 0; n < 2; n++) {
+    if (slot_is_bootable(&ab_data.slots[n])) {
+      AvbSlotVerifyResult verify_result;
+      bool set_slot_unbootable = false;
+
+      verify_result = avb_slot_verify(ops,
+                                      requested_partitions,
+                                      slot_suffixes[n],
+                                      allow_verification_error,
+                                      &slot_data[n]);
+      switch (verify_result) {
+        case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_OOM:
+          ret = AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+          goto out;
+
+        case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_IO:
+          ret = AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+          goto out;
+
+        case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK:
+          break;
+
+        case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_INVALID_METADATA:
+        case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION:
+          /* Even with |allow_verification_error| these mean game over. */
+          set_slot_unbootable = true;
+          break;
+
+        /* explicit fallthrough. */
+        case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_VERIFICATION:
+        case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_ROLLBACK_INDEX:
+        case AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_PUBLIC_KEY_REJECTED:
+          if (allow_verification_error) {
+            /* Do nothing since we allow this. */
+            avb_debugv("Allowing slot ",
+                       slot_suffixes[n],
+                       " which verified "
+                       "with result ",
+                       avb_slot_verify_result_to_string(verify_result),
+                       " because |allow_verification_error| is true.\n",
+                       NULL);
+            saw_and_allowed_verification_error = true;
+          } else {
+            set_slot_unbootable = true;
+          }
+          break;
+      }
+
+      if (set_slot_unbootable) {
+        avb_errorv("Error verifying slot ",
+                   slot_suffixes[n],
+                   " with result ",
+                   avb_slot_verify_result_to_string(verify_result),
+                   " - setting unbootable.\n",
+                   NULL);
+        slot_set_unbootable(&ab_data.slots[n]);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (slot_is_bootable(&ab_data.slots[0]) &&
+      slot_is_bootable(&ab_data.slots[1])) {
+    if (ab_data.slots[1].priority > ab_data.slots[0].priority) {
+      slot_index_to_boot = 1;
+    } else {
+      slot_index_to_boot = 0;
+    }
+  } else if (slot_is_bootable(&ab_data.slots[0])) {
+    slot_index_to_boot = 0;
+  } else if (slot_is_bootable(&ab_data.slots[1])) {
+    slot_index_to_boot = 1;
+  } else {
+    /* No bootable slots! */
+    avb_error("No bootable slots found.\n");
+    ret = AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_NO_BOOTABLE_SLOTS;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Update stored rollback index such that the stored rollback index
+   * is the largest value supporting all currently bootable slots. Do
+   * this for every rollback index location.
+   */
+  for (n = 0; n < AVB_MAX_NUMBER_OF_ROLLBACK_INDEX_LOCATIONS; n++) {
+    uint64_t rollback_index_value = 0;
+
+    if (slot_data[0] != NULL && slot_data[1] != NULL) {
+      uint64_t a_rollback_index = slot_data[0]->rollback_indexes[n];
+      uint64_t b_rollback_index = slot_data[1]->rollback_indexes[n];
+      rollback_index_value =
+          (a_rollback_index < b_rollback_index ? a_rollback_index
+                                               : b_rollback_index);
+    } else if (slot_data[0] != NULL) {
+      rollback_index_value = slot_data[0]->rollback_indexes[n];
+    } else if (slot_data[1] != NULL) {
+      rollback_index_value = slot_data[1]->rollback_indexes[n];
+    }
+
+    if (rollback_index_value != 0) {
+      uint64_t current_rollback_index_value;
+      io_ret = ops->read_rollback_index(ops, n, &current_rollback_index_value);
+      if (io_ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM) {
+        ret = AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+        goto out;
+      } else if (io_ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+        avb_error("Error getting rollback index for slot.\n");
+        ret = AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+        goto out;
+      }
+      if (current_rollback_index_value != rollback_index_value) {
+        io_ret = ops->write_rollback_index(ops, n, rollback_index_value);
+        if (io_ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM) {
+          ret = AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+          goto out;
+        } else if (io_ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+          avb_error("Error setting stored rollback index.\n");
+          ret = AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+          goto out;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* Finally, select this slot. */
+  avb_assert(slot_data[slot_index_to_boot] != NULL);
+  data = slot_data[slot_index_to_boot];
+  slot_data[slot_index_to_boot] = NULL;
+  if (saw_and_allowed_verification_error) {
+    avb_assert(allow_verification_error);
+    ret = AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_OK_WITH_VERIFICATION_ERROR;
+  } else {
+    ret = AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_OK;
+  }
+
+  /* ... and decrement tries remaining, if applicable. */
+  if (!ab_data.slots[slot_index_to_boot].successful_boot &&
+      ab_data.slots[slot_index_to_boot].tries_remaining > 0) {
+    ab_data.slots[slot_index_to_boot].tries_remaining -= 1;
+  }
+
+out:
+  io_ret = save_metadata_if_changed(ab_ops, &ab_data, &ab_data_orig);
+  if (io_ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+    if (io_ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_ERROR_OOM) {
+      ret = AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_OOM;
+    } else {
+      ret = AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_IO;
+    }
+    if (data != NULL) {
+      avb_slot_verify_data_free(data);
+      data = NULL;
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (n = 0; n < 2; n++) {
+    if (slot_data[n] != NULL) {
+      avb_slot_verify_data_free(slot_data[n]);
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (out_data != NULL) {
+    *out_data = data;
+  } else {
+    if (data != NULL) {
+      avb_slot_verify_data_free(data);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+AvbIOResult avb_ab_mark_slot_active(AvbABOps* ab_ops,
+                                    unsigned int slot_number) {
+  AvbABData ab_data, ab_data_orig;
+  unsigned int other_slot_number;
+  AvbIOResult ret;
+
+  avb_assert(slot_number < 2);
+
+  ret = load_metadata(ab_ops, &ab_data, &ab_data_orig);
+  if (ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  /* Make requested slot top priority, unsuccessful, and with max tries. */
+  ab_data.slots[slot_number].priority = AVB_AB_MAX_PRIORITY;
+  ab_data.slots[slot_number].tries_remaining = AVB_AB_MAX_TRIES_REMAINING;
+  ab_data.slots[slot_number].successful_boot = 0;
+
+  /* Ensure other slot doesn't have as high a priority. */
+  other_slot_number = 1 - slot_number;
+  if (ab_data.slots[other_slot_number].priority == AVB_AB_MAX_PRIORITY) {
+    ab_data.slots[other_slot_number].priority = AVB_AB_MAX_PRIORITY - 1;
+  }
+
+  ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+
+out:
+  if (ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+    ret = save_metadata_if_changed(ab_ops, &ab_data, &ab_data_orig);
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+AvbIOResult avb_ab_mark_slot_unbootable(AvbABOps* ab_ops,
+                                        unsigned int slot_number) {
+  AvbABData ab_data, ab_data_orig;
+  AvbIOResult ret;
+
+  avb_assert(slot_number < 2);
+
+  ret = load_metadata(ab_ops, &ab_data, &ab_data_orig);
+  if (ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  slot_set_unbootable(&ab_data.slots[slot_number]);
+
+  ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+
+out:
+  if (ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+    ret = save_metadata_if_changed(ab_ops, &ab_data, &ab_data_orig);
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+AvbIOResult avb_ab_mark_slot_successful(AvbABOps* ab_ops,
+                                        unsigned int slot_number) {
+  AvbABData ab_data, ab_data_orig;
+  AvbIOResult ret;
+
+  avb_assert(slot_number < 2);
+
+  ret = load_metadata(ab_ops, &ab_data, &ab_data_orig);
+  if (ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  if (!slot_is_bootable(&ab_data.slots[slot_number])) {
+    avb_error("Cannot mark unbootable slot as successful.\n");
+    ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+    goto out;
+  }
+
+  ab_data.slots[slot_number].tries_remaining = 0;
+  ab_data.slots[slot_number].successful_boot = 1;
+
+  ret = AVB_IO_RESULT_OK;
+
+out:
+  if (ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
+    ret = save_metadata_if_changed(ab_ops, &ab_data, &ab_data_orig);
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+const char* avb_ab_flow_result_to_string(AvbABFlowResult result) {
+  const char* ret = NULL;
+
+  switch (result) {
+    case AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_OK:
+      ret = "OK";
+      break;
+
+    case AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_OK_WITH_VERIFICATION_ERROR:
+      ret = "OK_WITH_VERIFICATION_ERROR";
+      break;
+
+    case AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_OOM:
+      ret = "ERROR_OOM";
+      break;
+
+    case AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_IO:
+      ret = "ERROR_IO";
+      break;
+
+    case AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_NO_BOOTABLE_SLOTS:
+      ret = "ERROR_NO_BOOTABLE_SLOTS";
+      break;
+      /* Do not add a 'default:' case here because of -Wswitch. */
+  }
+
+  if (ret == NULL) {
+    avb_error("Unknown AvbABFlowResult value.\n");
+    ret = "(unknown)";
+  }
+
+  return ret;
+}
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb_ab/avb_ab_flow.h b/lib/avb/libavb_ab/avb_ab_flow.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b2584d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb_ab/avb_ab_flow.h
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_AB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error \
+    "Never include this file directly, include libavb_ab/libavb_ab.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_AB_FLOW_H_
+#define AVB_AB_FLOW_H_
+
+#include "avb_ab_ops.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Magic for the A/B struct when serialized. */
+#define AVB_AB_MAGIC "\0AB0"
+#define AVB_AB_MAGIC_LEN 4
+
+/* Versioning for the on-disk A/B metadata - keep in sync with avbtool. */
+#define AVB_AB_MAJOR_VERSION 1
+#define AVB_AB_MINOR_VERSION 0
+
+/* Size of AvbABData struct. */
+#define AVB_AB_DATA_SIZE 32
+
+/* Maximum values for slot data */
+#define AVB_AB_MAX_PRIORITY 15
+#define AVB_AB_MAX_TRIES_REMAINING 7
+
+/* Struct used for recording per-slot metadata.
+ *
+ * When serialized, data is stored in network byte-order.
+ */
+typedef struct AvbABSlotData {
+  /* Slot priority. Valid values range from 0 to AVB_AB_MAX_PRIORITY,
+   * both inclusive with 1 being the lowest and AVB_AB_MAX_PRIORITY
+   * being the highest. The special value 0 is used to indicate the
+   * slot is unbootable.
+   */
+  uint8_t priority;
+
+  /* Number of times left attempting to boot this slot ranging from 0
+   * to AVB_AB_MAX_TRIES_REMAINING.
+   */
+  uint8_t tries_remaining;
+
+  /* Non-zero if this slot has booted successfully, 0 otherwise. */
+  uint8_t successful_boot;
+
+  /* Reserved for future use. */
+  uint8_t reserved[1];
+} AVB_ATTR_PACKED AvbABSlotData;
+
+/* Struct used for recording A/B metadata.
+ *
+ * When serialized, data is stored in network byte-order.
+ */
+typedef struct AvbABData {
+  /* Magic number used for identification - see AVB_AB_MAGIC. */
+  uint8_t magic[AVB_AB_MAGIC_LEN];
+
+  /* Version of on-disk struct - see AVB_AB_{MAJOR,MINOR}_VERSION. */
+  uint8_t version_major;
+  uint8_t version_minor;
+
+  /* Padding to ensure |slots| field start eight bytes in. */
+  uint8_t reserved1[2];
+
+  /* Per-slot metadata. */
+  AvbABSlotData slots[2];
+
+  /* Reserved for future use. */
+  uint8_t reserved2[12];
+
+  /* CRC32 of all 28 bytes preceding this field. */
+  uint32_t crc32;
+} AVB_ATTR_PACKED AvbABData;
+
+/* Copies |src| to |dest|, byte-swapping fields in the
+ * process. Returns false if the data is invalid (e.g. wrong magic,
+ * wrong CRC32 etc.), true otherwise.
+ */
+bool avb_ab_data_verify_and_byteswap(const AvbABData* src, AvbABData* dest);
+
+/* Copies |src| to |dest|, byte-swapping fields in the process. Also
+ * updates the |crc32| field in |dest|.
+ */
+void avb_ab_data_update_crc_and_byteswap(const AvbABData* src, AvbABData* dest);
+
+/* Initializes |data| such that it has two slots and both slots have
+ * maximum tries remaining. The CRC is not set.
+ */
+void avb_ab_data_init(AvbABData* data);
+
+/* Reads A/B metadata from the 'misc' partition using |ops|. Returned
+ * data is properly byteswapped. Returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on
+ * success, error code otherwise.
+ *
+ * If the data read from disk is invalid (e.g. wrong magic or CRC
+ * checksum failure), the metadata will be reset using
+ * avb_ab_data_init() and then written to disk.
+ */
+AvbIOResult avb_ab_data_read(AvbABOps* ab_ops, AvbABData* data);
+
+/* Writes A/B metadata to the 'misc' partition using |ops|. This will
+ * byteswap and update the CRC as needed. Returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on
+ * success, error code otherwise.
+ */
+AvbIOResult avb_ab_data_write(AvbABOps* ab_ops, const AvbABData* data);
+
+/* Return codes used in avb_ab_flow(), see that function for
+ * documentation of each value.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+  AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_OK,
+  AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_OK_WITH_VERIFICATION_ERROR,
+  AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_OOM,
+  AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_IO,
+  AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_NO_BOOTABLE_SLOTS
+} AvbABFlowResult;
+
+/* Get a textual representation of |result|. */
+const char* avb_ab_flow_result_to_string(AvbABFlowResult result);
+
+/* High-level function to select a slot to boot. The following
+ * algorithm is used:
+ *
+ * 1. A/B metadata is loaded and validated using the
+ * read_ab_metadata() operation. Typically this means it's read from
+ * the 'misc' partition and if it's invalid then it's reset using
+ * avb_ab_data_init() and this reset metadata is returned.
+ *
+ * 2. All bootable slots listed in the A/B metadata are verified using
+ * avb_slot_verify(). If a slot is invalid or if it fails verification
+ * (and |allow_verification_error| is false, see below), it will be
+ * marked as unbootable in the A/B metadata and the metadata will be
+ * saved to disk before returning.
+ *
+ * 3. If there are no bootable slots, the value
+ * AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_NO_BOOTABLE_SLOTS is returned.
+ *
+ * 4. For each bootable slot, the Stored Rollback Indexes are updated
+ * such that for each rollback index location, the Stored Rollback
+ * Index is the largest number smaller than or equal to the Rollback
+ * Index of each slot.
+ *
+ * 5. The bootable slot with the highest priority is selected and
+ * returned in |out_data|. If this slot is already marked as
+ * successful, the A/B metadata is not modified. However, if the slot
+ * is not marked as bootable its |tries_remaining| count is
+ * decremented and the A/B metadata is saved to disk before returning.
+ * In either case the value AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_OK is returning.
+ *
+ * The partitions to load is given in |requested_partitions| as a
+ * NULL-terminated array of NUL-terminated strings. Typically the
+ * |requested_partitions| array only contains a single item for the
+ * boot partition, 'boot'.
+ *
+ * If the device is unlocked (and _only_ if it's unlocked), true
+ * should be passed in the |allow_verification_error| parameter. This
+ * will allow considering slots as verified even when
+ * avb_slot_verify() returns
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_PUBLIC_KEY_REJECTED,
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_VERIFICATION, or
+ * AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_ERROR_ROLLBACK_INDEX for the slot in
+ * question.
+ *
+ * Note that androidboot.slot_suffix is not set in the |cmdline| field
+ * in |AvbSlotVerifyData| - you will have to pass this command-line
+ * option yourself.
+ *
+ * If a slot was selected and it verified then AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_OK
+ * is returned.
+ *
+ * If a slot was selected but it didn't verify then
+ * AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_OK_WITH_VERIFICATION_ERROR is returned. This can
+ * only happen when |allow_verification_error| is true.
+ *
+ * If an I/O operation - such as loading/saving metadata or checking
+ * rollback indexes - fail, the value AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_IO is
+ * returned.
+ *
+ * If memory allocation fails, AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_OOM is
+ * returned.
+ *
+ * Reasonable behavior for handling AVB_AB_FLOW_RESULT_ERROR_NO_BOOTABLE_SLOTS
+ * is to initiate device repair (which is device-dependent).
+ */
+AvbABFlowResult avb_ab_flow(AvbABOps* ab_ops,
+                            const char* const* requested_partitions,
+                            bool allow_verification_error,
+                            AvbSlotVerifyData** out_data);
+
+/* Marks the slot with the given slot number as active. Returns
+ * AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on success, error code otherwise.
+ *
+ * This function is typically used by the OS updater when completing
+ * an update. It can also used by the firmware for implementing the
+ * "set_active" command.
+ */
+AvbIOResult avb_ab_mark_slot_active(AvbABOps* ab_ops, unsigned int slot_number);
+
+/* Marks the slot with the given slot number as unbootable. Returns
+ * AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on success, error code otherwise.
+ *
+ * This function is typically used by the OS updater before writing to
+ * a slot.
+ */
+AvbIOResult avb_ab_mark_slot_unbootable(AvbABOps* ab_ops,
+                                        unsigned int slot_number);
+
+/* Marks the slot with the given slot number as having booted
+ * successfully. Returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on success, error code
+ * otherwise.
+ *
+ * Calling this on an unbootable slot is an error - AVB_IO_RESULT_OK
+ * will be returned yet the function will have no side-effects.
+ *
+ * This function is typically used by the OS updater after having
+ * confirmed that the slot works as intended.
+ */
+AvbIOResult avb_ab_mark_slot_successful(AvbABOps* ab_ops,
+                                        unsigned int slot_number);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_AB_FLOW_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb_ab/avb_ab_ops.h b/lib/avb/libavb_ab/avb_ab_ops.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..725c51f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb_ab/avb_ab_ops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_AB_H) && !defined(AVB_COMPILATION)
+#error \
+    "Never include this file directly, include libavb_ab/libavb_ab.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AVB_AB_OPS_H_
+#define AVB_AB_OPS_H_
+
+#include "../libavb/libavb.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+struct AvbABOps;
+typedef struct AvbABOps AvbABOps;
+
+struct AvbABData;
+
+/* High-level operations/functions/methods for A/B that are platform
+ * dependent.
+ */
+struct AvbABOps {
+  /* Operations from libavb. */
+  AvbOps* ops;
+
+  /* Reads A/B metadata from persistent storage. Returned data is
+   * properly byteswapped. Returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on success, error
+   * code otherwise.
+   *
+   * If the data read is invalid (e.g. wrong magic or CRC checksum
+   * failure), the metadata shoule be reset using avb_ab_data_init()
+   * and then written to persistent storage.
+   *
+   * Implementations will typically want to use avb_ab_data_read()
+   * here to use the 'misc' partition for persistent storage.
+   */
+  AvbIOResult (*read_ab_metadata)(AvbABOps* ab_ops, struct AvbABData* data);
+
+  /* Writes A/B metadata to persistent storage. This will byteswap and
+   * update the CRC as needed. Returns AVB_IO_RESULT_OK on success,
+   * error code otherwise.
+   *
+   * Implementations will typically want to use avb_ab_data_write()
+   * here to use the 'misc' partition for persistent storage.
+   */
+  AvbIOResult (*write_ab_metadata)(AvbABOps* ab_ops,
+                                   const struct AvbABData* data);
+};
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AVB_AB_OPS_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/avb/libavb_ab/libavb_ab.h b/lib/avb/libavb_ab/libavb_ab.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..970a040
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/avb/libavb_ab/libavb_ab.h
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+ * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+ * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
+ * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
+ * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef LIBAVB_AB_H_
+#define LIBAVB_AB_H_
+
+#include "../libavb/libavb.h"
+
+/* The AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_AB_H preprocessor symbol is used to enforce
+ * library users to include only this file. All public interfaces, and
+ * only public interfaces, must be included here.
+ */
+
+#define AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_AB_H
+#include "avb_ab_flow.h"
+#include "avb_ab_ops.h"
+#undef AVB_INSIDE_LIBAVB_AB_H
+
+#endif /* LIBAVB_AB_H_ */