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authorMarkus Klotzbücher <Markus Klotzbümk@pollux.(none)>2006-02-22 00:06:01 +0100
committerMarkus Klotzbücher <mk@pollux.(none)>2006-02-22 00:06:01 +0100
commit48b6242aa1a5c8ef5f08abf30ebf9a49e3d95bd7 (patch)
treef2ede9e49ec15b21e06d0e38a991c7f340fc0a3f
parent4f7a0e36713d93591812bfd424002c3aa5337c56 (diff)
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SDRAM seems to be working on delta board, though u-boot doesn't start yet.
-rw-r--r--board/delta/lowlevel_init.S141
-rw-r--r--include/asm-arm/arch-pxa/pxa-regs.h25
2 files changed, 108 insertions, 58 deletions
diff --git a/board/delta/lowlevel_init.S b/board/delta/lowlevel_init.S
index 4d62be5..35716f2 100644
--- a/board/delta/lowlevel_init.S
+++ b/board/delta/lowlevel_init.S
@@ -48,7 +48,21 @@ DRAM_SIZE: .long CFG_DRAM_SIZE
cmp r3, \time
bls 0b
.endm
-
+
+
+#define SDRAM_CMD_NOP 0x40000000
+
+.macro do_nop_cmd num
+ ldr r2, =MDMRS
+ ldr r3, =SDRAM_CMD_NOP
+ ldr r4, =0x0
+loop:
+ str r3, [r2]
+ add r4, r4, #1
+ cmp r4, \num
+ bls loop
+.endm
+
/*
* Memory setup
*/
@@ -58,39 +72,15 @@ lowlevel_init:
/* Set up GPIO pins first ----------------------------------------- */
mov r10, lr
- /* Configure GPIO Pins 41 - 48 as UART1 / altern. Fkt. 2 */
- ldr r0, =0x40E10438 @ GPIO41 FFRXD
- ldr r1, =0x802
- str r1, [r0]
-
- ldr r0, =0x40E1043C @ GPIO42 FFTXD
- ldr r1, =0x802
- str r1, [r0]
-
- ldr r0, =0x40E10440 @ GPIO43 FFCTS
- ldr r1, =0x802
- str r1, [r0]
-
- ldr r0, =0x40E10444 @ GPIO 44 FFDCD
- ldr r1, =0x802
- str r1, [r0]
-
- ldr r0, =0x40E10448 @ GPIO 45 FFDSR
- ldr r1, =0x802
- str r1, [r0]
-
- ldr r0, =0x40E1044C @ GPIO 46 FFRI
- ldr r1, =0x802
- str r1, [r0]
-
- ldr r0, =0x40E10450 @ GPIO 47 FFDTR
- ldr r1, =0x802
- str r1, [r0]
-
- ldr r0, =0x40E10454 @ GPIO 48
- ldr r1, =0x802
- str r1, [r0]
+ /* Configure GPIO Pins 97, 98 UART1 / altern. Fkt. 1 */
+ ldr r0, =GPIO97
+ ldr r1, =0x801
+ str r1, [r0]
+ ldr r0, =GPIO98
+ ldr r1, =0x801
+ str r1, [r0]
+
/* tebrandt - ASCR, clear the RDH bit */
ldr r0, =ASCR
ldr r1, [r0]
@@ -99,10 +89,6 @@ lowlevel_init:
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Enable memory interface */
- /* */
- /* The sequence below is based on the recommended init steps */
- /* detailed in the Intel PXA250 Operating Systems Developers Guide, */
- /* Chapter 10. */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
@@ -110,21 +96,67 @@ lowlevel_init:
/* clocks to settle. Only necessary after hard reset... */
/* FIXME: can be optimized later */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
-
- /* mk: replaced with wait macro */
-/* ldr r3, =OSCR /\* reset the OS Timer Count to zero *\/ */
-/* mov r2, #0 */
-/* str r2, [r3] */
-/* ldr r4, =0x300 /\* really 0x2E1 is about 200usec, *\/ */
-/* /\* so 0x300 should be plenty *\/ */
-/* 1: */
-/* ldr r2, [r3] */
-/* cmp r4, r2 */
-/* bgt 1b */
wait #300
mem_init:
+#define NEW_SDRAM_INIT 1
+#ifdef NEW_SDRAM_INIT
+
+ /* Configure ACCR Register - enable DMEMC Clock at 260 / 2 MHz */
+ ldr r0, =ACCR
+ ldr r1, [r0]
+ orr r1, r1, #0x3000
+ str r1, [r0]
+ ldr r1, [r0]
+
+ /* 2. Programm MDCNFG, leaving DMCEN de-asserted */
+ ldr r0, =MDCNFG
+ ldr r1, =(MDCNFG_DMAP | MDCNFG_DTYPE | MDCNFG_DTC_2 | MDCNFG_DCSE0 | MDCNFG_DRAC_13)
+ /* ldr r1, =0x80000403 */
+ str r1, [r0]
+ ldr r1, [r0] /* delay until written */
+
+ /* 3. wait nop power up waiting period (200ms)
+ * optimization: Steps 4+6 can be done during this
+ */
+ wait #300
+
+ /* 4. Perform an initial Rcomp-calibration cycle */
+ ldr r0, =RCOMP
+ ldr r1, =0x80000000
+ str r1, [r0]
+ ldr r1, [r0] /* delay until written */
+ /* missing: program for automatic rcomp evaluation cycles */
+
+ /* 5. DDR DRAM strobe delay calibration */
+ ldr r0, =DDR_HCAL
+ ldr r1, =0x88000007
+ str r1, [r0]
+ wait #5
+ ldr r1, [r0] /* delay until written */
+
+ /* Set MDMRS */
+ ldr r0, =MDMRS
+ ldr r1, =0x60000023
+ str r1, [r0]
+ wait #300
+
+ /* Configure MDREFR */
+ ldr r0, =MDREFR
+ ldr r1, =0x00000006
+ str r1, [r0]
+ ldr r1, [r0]
+
+ /* Enable the dynamic memory controller */
+ ldr r0, =MDCNFG
+ ldr r1, [r0]
+ orr r1, r1, #MDCNFG_DMCEN
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+
+#else /* NEW_SDRAM_INIT */
+
/* configure the MEMCLKCFG register */
ldr r1, =MEMCLKCFG
ldr r2, =0x00010001
@@ -235,6 +267,8 @@ mem_init:
orr r1, r1, #0x40000000 @ enable SDRAM for Normal Access
str r1, [r0]
+#endif /* NEW_SDRAM_INIT */
+
/* scrub/init SDRAM if enabled/present */
/* ldr r11, =0xa0000000 /\* base address of SDRAM (CFG_DRAM_BASE) *\/ */
/* ldr r12, =0x04000000 /\* size of memory to scrub (CFG_DRAM_SIZE) *\/ */
@@ -270,18 +304,9 @@ mem_init:
mov r0,#0x80000000
mcr p14,0,r0,c10,c0,0 // dcsr
-
-
- /* We are finished with Intel's memory controller initialisation */
-
-
- /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
- /* End lowlevel_init */
- /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
-
endlowlevel_init:
- mov pc, lr
+ mov pc, lr
/*
diff --git a/include/asm-arm/arch-pxa/pxa-regs.h b/include/asm-arm/arch-pxa/pxa-regs.h
index 235a365..44532c9 100644
--- a/include/asm-arm/arch-pxa/pxa-regs.h
+++ b/include/asm-arm/arch-pxa/pxa-regs.h
@@ -1994,6 +1994,31 @@ typedef void (*ExcpHndlr) (void) ;
#define PAD_SCLK __REG_2(0x4810012C)
#define TAI __REG_2(0x48100F00) /* TAI Tavor Address Isolation Register */
+/* Some frequently used bits */
+#define MDCNFG_DMAP 0x80000000 /* SDRAM 1GB Memory Map Enable */
+#define MDCNFG_DMCEN 0x40000000 /* Enable Dynamic Memory Controller */
+#define MDCNFG_HWFREQ 0x20000000 /* Hardware Frequency Change Calibration */
+#define MDCNFG_DTYPE 0x400 /* SDRAM Type: 1=DDR SDRAM */
+
+#define MDCNFG_DTC_0 0x0 /* Timing Category of SDRAM */
+#define MDCNFG_DTC_1 0x100
+#define MDCNFG_DTC_2 0x200
+#define MDCNFG_DTC_3 0x300
+
+#define MDCNFG_DRAC_12 0x0 /* Number of Row Access Bits */
+#define MDCNFG_DRAC_13 0x20
+#define MDCNFG_DRAC_14 0x40
+
+#define MDCNFG_DCAC_9 0x0 /* Number of Column Acess Bits */
+#define MDCNFG_DCAC_10 0x08
+#define MDCNFG_DCAC_11 0x10
+
+#define MDCNFG_DBW_16 0x4 /* SDRAM Data Bus width 16bit */
+#define MDCNFG_DCSE1 0x2 /* SDRAM CS 1 Enable */
+#define MDCNFG_DCSE0 0x1 /* SDRAM CS 0 Enable */
+
+
+
/* Data Flash Controller Registers */